Indiana Farmer, Volume 2, Number 16, Salem, Washington County, 26 September 1823 — Page 2

i'tjrciu . cws. IU- arnvaU at Ncv Y orlc, Lrmdnn pa;ers, to the evening of the -3d . Juiv, b3ve b-m received. Ve havf brirfly noticed the c-ncf ihin 51 stated c .dor the

nrone r

avis.

If ih' French accoun- .tj! J be bvheve d, i: n - Mild appear thu the w.ir was just at a : u-. Thev penk ot df v-rnons of the co:. uitur; in dists bv hv ndreds and tho ; 5.1 lis at a time: ot vh: !e tements :m - g ver r tlvrm. I i.e., s iv that 1 (hz ?e v-t I ol im iudi itelv- ; th.it Puree lor,' ddT'cled and will vnm he t.d-ieo; that .hai's force is IK. .ilv dissolved,

.5 I ' 1 ji 1 i ' !

2 wh cmp '-(I die late r.rmv ot - aid to be dispersed in

v-r c . U on, th.at t'.e p"p'c, every wh.ic, weie coached trj th.' cause of die H it if tmse ih.ngs are true, why ;.v .p uv) add.t'um-vl troops mat civ. r j, , S 11 whv is the pit at park ot i '.a-

hrv ii- .n loulore v. w en us

v v ; nv.v f.an

carry on the fi-cs ot b;. b.! s-

1 and S hu m: ? It

, i'':iirii;.'.M Kid OiiH.U!' It IS e

-dt-i,: th ; . ihi J.'.-vnch d not bciicve u hat hr v th-;r; U ct ?av th ir c ivdurt l.d s : V, j i t ! 1 . '. r c p r r-s 1 o '.1 I h re are many cirvo. n-n-uf t afford ns pleasant pro j;v .ts .d the ijiK-e; ss . f th'- So miauls, and in th.:t ?u.ces to believe th it tfvre will

in 1 xt- r.;:o re aiti.vi m several nas. FietKh g 1 1 has done more in

Spx.rv th 1a the armies ol 1 ran e. 1 hrv have n t 1 1 c M tpiered any pi ice i:r, was ho..esdy detended. Mira v. th hu nrm.v alone, has kept rme iiw d -d the !r-t 01 complete ch-ck; ir 1 ';rta' 1 i'-s t:ia ! e t vt' r r imed the (T 1 1 I (1 ir: ,:a an i sir K l)-r: V' -o :... p.4its ii uer.t t i C rimiui. ;! ih. , ; ho.

i I i 3 ?trene Ii);hiics3 la directing rnc to request ;hat your rxcellency will present to his nnjestv, the lvin of Great Britain the said letter, (of which I have the honor to enclose a copy, as likewise of the documents relative to the nomination of the rerjencvO has ordered me to ex press to vou at the same time, his anxhuis wish to cultivate the relations of friendship which have always subsisted between our august sovereigns. I shall feci hrppy in contributing to ful ill the wishes of his serene highnecs in this respect; and in the mean time I have the honor to assure your excellency of the high consideration with wh'ch, ic. (Signed) Victor. Sai-. Hi excellency Mr. Canning, c. cc. Cp 1 he inclosures in this document, arr the proel arrati'ms of the duke cT An r ideni'-, ant! the proceedings of the su;veme councils ot Cast le and the Indies, eic. c'-;c on the subject of the appointment ot die regency, all which have appeared in ihe papers, and are well known. The lirt contains the rec g.ution, bv the u ke d'An ide(tie, n the name ot his ir.ajestv tr.e king of l:c itice, ot the per-

!ie r.-gc ncv, during the

sons com

isin

c iptivitv (d'hi-i majesty k ng I'- 'dm aod. Ilc-r follow the names ot th - g nr- : Our ctithin the duke of Infantacj, pre deer. Vimbi'.rs. Our roustn 'he d.ike ot

1 , -th

n toil

rene

a!; th

t!i lr n l)h:Roi.r.s lieut. bidi n ot Omu.i: .M. Anto-

(; n. z C -ider-;n. i he l.'.-t dex.unent is the tollowintr :

iI . e- crct.ifv it tor 3 -t i.

, mning to

'iir.1!!! '

Jun?

I :.i

.juth, ;t he ha n-t 1 tally d.ete '.ttd

the et cr.iv, has at h at, tv.tu elonitd th- m. herv thir.i; umrr.cd in at

. 1

'.v.i ed -'T; !'ed.

i t:e tr - t irrrrrtant ni-:tT te.at lias r.-w reJ ee ! r, 1-, tlv tl a: th: Hot lib r r. r. ir '.). I .is itie c 1 d . t to the ;0; ; , rr - rf Ma hid th u:;a their ' -v: r :s r:vhirred hv h ro d hi;di p. the c Ydd o i- r tf.ee. the tie-', en.dant vd'IIemv the pos-c-- r of tlie swo-d h-ihlv water.-d hv his v.oic, the d ok io Anr:.-'1 ! rojran-ted h'. th : -def ititlV'.t' 3' ol' I'r .Hi' li t . a, A n.tti.. V J 1 F. o-. i.d due 1 h i. et. n k,:;:rp.-t-d dawn' o- return w.diuit !e;eg laid b -?--' the ririti::i k'rsg that is, in -n oTu;al manner. V tec rd tins as th- greatest in-ult that the 'di dy alliance' could receive; and build .n asuranc: up n it, that, it 5nin holds out tor a f-w months onlv (l h. will net be blockaded bv a l-he icii fYet, but defend ed kv a British o.e. I he reg-n v or rvla ir;d v;cre mi 1 . 'e n ih.-y bored th.-, sub;e 1 n the Hritirh g'vernm-nr. Hit

had b-n det'-rmiiod by the

th-it C1rc .1t li-.tain should

derlire i t 'r ag 101st th o.tdhbdity ot lh- ir res dution, m re.;id ' the rigi.ts of

S ; r, I have th - h .11 r to ackuowle dge the receipt id the letter, which v air ex cehee.ev did me the honor to address to rne on th. e 7 h infant, announcing the installation of a new regency at .M idrid, and end oig a letter, addressed, (is y oti inform me, by that body tJ the king, my ni. -tt-r I'h.e regencv ot Urgl, some months ag and tri'-rr recem'v that whoh was ir.:toi" .1 af'cr the entrance ot dit French arm v into dpa;n, successttdiv aildresscd letters to m?, announcing in like manner their assumption, respectively, of the govern meet oi So rn

o neiti'.er

it he . l.oup-nt neceserv to return

e.-.LOvcr- and. o' I now tleviatc litim L iur'- pursmd in those two insian j

II Til

ce it is oniv orcau-e i would not appear to be gudty t mcivihty, in sending I a c k ur rm-..unger wuhout a written a:k'.ow ledgem- nt ot ur htter.

I have.

th:

nuf ter t!ie :

;f tl

lese communications

in;

1 ' ' a 1 : 1 e i

men '-.n d

toe lg't ; n it - p-

we rs of J; . r. gs

rd who;n Enl m i i.

1 k.ll.cj, and -he-

r!-.n.';l in rhe "revohit.on a- l i ehshed

v,-hn an oher was hi :ch (ir-n Iiritah. c.i' Irficu I IHlo h- B'Oish c avcrnment hive rp.-aled 00 2JG 20J pounds ot annual taxes. I his rrducf.on d ta.v-s is ab ut topj-j! t j the whole amount ot the pul.Iic debt in the United States. Poliament was prove go- (1 on the l'.'di Julv. The ''speech' c-ntams not rung new or worthv of special notp.e. D operate ; and fital riots continued to take place in . Irelan i. Nine persons have been sen- ; en-el to death at Cork, for burmr.y th.e C esd'-r wn Ko h mills. !

London', Julv l'J. I he CtAjricr r;f lh": d n g'-es the t-lTicial dofLirnent-.', vn;ch the king has ordered to be presented to parliament, rontam-l in a orres-j-o!,ch:i:c bttve-n 1) n Victor So, atitl Air. Secretary Canning, on ihe -u:jeet ot th- recognition ot th.e Spanish regency, at Midri b ldi" d 'cuincnts aud inclocures are ten in number. C.irrtyp'JTlpnc? br!iccn If oj lctir Sum ttu 'ir Secretary ('tinning. Don Victor S tez to M r. Se .retary Can ning Madrid June 7. 123. Sir I have the honor to transmit to vour ex-elh ncy the tetter, bv which his eoce.e highness the regency ot Spain and the Indies, his the honor of communicat;::;r to his Britannic majesty its installation, which took pi ice, with the greatest so' many, m thii cipitol, and which his I,, , t nbv.ved by the recogniti)n of his rovd h'ghness the Uuke d'Angoulemc, :n the t.a:iu yf his Christian majesty.

h iwever, nothing to add to

at tic s:nWi;-ci.'T'-mr nt. 2 he kmr. m ,'

-V C J h;iv:n 1 ministrr rts.oent liter vn ot h s C ithohc majest, can

r ;e a c .f.iinuriicat'.on of this tie ; and it ic, therefore, not con0 woh mv ilu!. to lav heli.te the 1-. tter addressed to his m.ijLSty, 1 1 h .ve the honor herewith to reI have the h .'.or. zc.

(S--cncd) (e'oiuu: Canmm . Ii .t.vcdlctiey Don 1'ivlnr S,;tz c. J'i'AiN'. It is stated that Mma has 8 or l) t irps f gu rrillas, of irjm ''OO to men cad:, under his superindendanc . . A partv of guerrillas, in Andalusia cap tured a convoy of "0 bullocks that was pr.oceedii;;; for the supply ot the French.

i t i

c 1

O r . k I . tut 11

1 n;

empecinad

ias severe

a n (

lied

s'orie parties ot the soldiers of the faith, and levied heavy contributions on the clcrpv. 1 he French pipers say that there ix ists a certain fermentation in Madrid, which is kept down only by the excellent police of the French. Dan 03 destroyed between 6 and 800 of the rcvolters and robbers at Seville. It i stated th it M dans had put .500 Frenchmen "to th. sword" at Mataro. (len. Starfiehl had undoubtedly turned traitor, and joined the invaders of his country but it does not appear that he scducr tl anv rd his men. 1 he 80(Q men that followed Morillo have j oned the French, (ien. Villa Campa has nut de serted; but on account of some ddler ence with the Cortes, has resign d his command. He is succeeded by 'A tyas, from whom, the French say two regiments have deserted. Mma is, as usual, soon to be destroyed, lie was at Barcelona, at the latest dates ; Irom which, the French assert, there are

many deserters. Sir Robert Wilson, appointed lieutcn ant general, commands at Corunna, where he has 600 men and six montha provisions. It is a strong place, and to be besieged with a French and traitor

force )000 strong. Sir Robert is confident c the success of the Spanish cause. Tin state of affairs at Cadiz do-s not indicae any disposition to give up the conte though the French will have it that t'e city must be surrendered and the corte dispersed, before the end of July. Flou at Cadiz, still cheap, though many snail vessels had been captured or driten off by the French. Trench troops are pouring into Spain;

this sh-ws that the war is just at an end! A Madrid article announces that prayers of forty hours, are continued in all the churches for the deliverance ot the king and royal family! It is stated that 1250 of the friends of the constitution were imprisoned at Valladohd, and that Cordova had revolted and received the French; and constant and large desertions from the Spanish generals are spoken of 100 deserters reported to be at Cordova. A great number of the French in Catalonia are sick no doubt on account of the harrassing movements of Mma which alftrd them so little rest. There is a strong and probable report that a great battle ha3 ben fought near Corunna, in which the French were defeated, with severe loss. It is believed that there has been some pretty severe fighting in the south. The French have retreated from Seville and St. Mary's. 1 he French squadron at Cad-z has turned df kd:is Britannic majesry's brig Lavinia." Wa- she sent thither "just to see what Mounsieur would be a'.'" PoriTUCAL. The following - legitimate" things have happened ; no one can publish any thing, without the approba tion ol the ctnsotK oi the press all the monasteries, convents, Sic. that hail been suppressed, are to be restored, with their revenues, ccc. freemasonry, lately much encouraged, is severely proscribed ma ny distinguished members of the cortcs were imprisoned, and others are banished. Italy. The pope hul fallen down and b" ken his thigh His life was supposed r be in tfie greatest danger. Turkf.y It seems to be the intrn tion of the'Cirecks that Macedonia sh.ll he the chief seat of war 10, OOO troops have marched to reinforce their armies ir: that rpicrter. Irr.portr.11t battles were about to take place. Doth parties were

strong in the fit Id, and apparently determint d to try the strength of their respective forces Ihe Tuiks had made some retrogtade movements. The captain Pacha had gone out of the Dirdancl'es with his Mpiadron. The (irctks were read' to rru ive him. The women ol Son. s and Hydra have taken up arms. I h Greek army, for the de hi.C ot the Morea, is given at GO 000 meid Thessaly is said to be in insurrcc Hon against the Tut lis. Tl.i-re is much 'eeluiat Constantinople, on a:coetit or the ''violent proc'3tidir,;." of iV duiks in arresting the vcrsels of the Clwistiari powers. Thev pay no regard to the protests of the foreign ministers. IIuetK'S lyre$. A provisional treaty lias hcen entered into hetween M Rivadavia, on the part of Buenos Ayres.ai.d Messrs. IVreyra and de laKohla,on tiie part d -the kin;; of pain. It provides for a supension of hostilities for the period of eighteen month, and has respect to the ultimate e.cknowlcd; inent of the independence of the pi o inc.es. A pn jectof a law is added to the treaty, ;t ovitiirM.; that, on account of the war v.aied hv France against Spain, the latter

-hall receive aid To suppot i her constitution

in the sum ot ) millions of dollars, frnn (he Aireriean states wlioe independence viall he acknowledged. Chili and Peru oe to he joined in the whole arrangement, it ar,i eeahle to them . (J dombia Much attention is paid to education in thin interesting country. The troops tor the liheration of Peru tcvt chi' lly anived in that country. lh.Ii var will have the command of 10,000 men, flu greater part of whom are well discip lined and appointed. By a vessel that arrived at F.altimor e on Tuesday last, we leurn that the Spanish fiiirate Constitution and corvette Ceres, arrilived there on the Sth ult. from Maricaiho. They brought intelligence that, tin the SMth July, commodores Paikdla and Beleda, coiamaiidin the ihilombian stpaadron, consisting of ihe hrign Indepcndenria and Mars, find schrs Spirtana and Constitution with several smaller vessels, attacked the Sjidnish flotilla, under the command of com modore Laborde, consisting of one bii. i3 schooners, and i25 gun boatsr The action was severe andVnded in the almost total destruction of the Spanish equadron. 'i he hri; and gchr. were blown up and the resd captured r destroyed, with the oxcenliou

cf the schr. Mspcchdora, in which ccrnniu- J

dore Lahorde made his escape to his ships', lyin outside the bar. The Spaniards confess the h;ss of 1500 men, amongst whan they count 1G0 ofheers Oat it 100 men hia.led from the commodore's ship only 1 I returned. The corvette Ceres, landed also men, but, as she is detained to leeward by the current; it is not known what number sae lost. Genera! Morales remained in Miracaiba, widi if SO') nin and short of proisian bat it i.- s i opmed he ha beeii farced to sorrentlr before tliis ; !)is second and third i:: command have arrived at Cunacoi in tae frigate. I!ie frigate was rcnairin her

j spirs an I rii'). j The L) itch schooner Klizi, had arrived i at Cunacoa, from Maricai'io with a num1 her of Morales' wounded ofiieeis.

Neutrality Whatever may be the character or measures of the neutralitv as declared by Great Britain in the present war, her colonies act very differently. We learn from Gibraltar that fl jur was nine: dollars per barrel, and that small bc.i'.s carried a considerable rpiontuy of it lo Cadiz, now bl ockaded by a French squadron. The Govenor of G brahar his prohibited the further exportation of fl ;ur to places ocupied by 3panish troops If this is neutrality we know not the mcv.niig of the word. J'atiunal Adi"jcatc.

MAHOGANY. The d.fncultv of procuring mahoginv ar.cl other costly woochs, and the conse(pient exhorbitant prices demanded for the ordinary articles of family c-nv -n ience, has occasioned the art of the chemist to be applied to a subject so peculiarly calculated to promote domestic em-bcdlishm-nt at a triibng xpense. It ha? been contrived to render any species of vvi. d ot a cl-.e grain so t .oriv t rcseoible mahogany in the t roe, density and po;ih, that t!ie most accurate ju ' s are incapable of distinpuishing between this haoov imitation and the native produce. I he: first operation as now practiced m France, is to plane thf- surface, ?m a to rtn.i-r it perfectly 'Ov oth ; 1 h vcod ii t'ne:i to hi ru!)bed with a soluti, n ol uitrc.uf. acid, which prep:.res it i ;-r the n. ; terurii sub-o qoeudy to be appli d. Afterwards, one ounce and a halt of dr.i;. bloocf, dissolved in a pint of sp:r;:s o' vinr, and one-thirrt o tJj.it qua-.fitv otcarb.tiate of soda, are to be mixed rog'th -er ar.;' fxb.ered, and the l oud n, this thhi state is rubbed, or rather, hi'd on the wood with a soft brush. Tins prorrs repeated with vc ry little alteration, and, in a shore interval aftt r wards, the wood pos-.essti thrtxternal appearance we have described. When this application h.is been properU made, the surlace will resemble an artif.cial mirror ; but if the polish becomes less brilliant, by the use ( a li:tlcold drawn lintsecd o'd. th.e w rd wdl bt restored to its fonu r bt dh jnev. Mrs. Ji'dson, the wife f A . .J 1 l - -.r.. fatnou iv.'.v, 1, arv in tlie H-ist indu--. r'd.ed irom B-iMon, a short time -ii.ee, wher she ! a 1 been to visit hto ftieiMU, ar.d ollecf n.ouey b om the p-M,u an,! ch.:i U.dde to am her in di?!ri!ouin.; ihe f-o :e! ol die fn he poer.he atiien vt Asia. A lad v, v.i.o u.-s m fiie habit i f fnmiiiar inteu se vwf;: rv!fs. Ju:l--n, ami to whom ap;.heai;.n v.c i u.sde to: ci..uiv, in Ju r behalf, ir.f . ff the i-is,, Jrz.:., (1f this ,f dninly -

i.iiuif r . v ..! ti xiiif ! valued f.: hs thfin tictar huhdn u ; ,,!:at : ' r I , reader may he starrhd at the soi-ndon i such an enormous amount laid u irj a ?ir,le diess to ilecorae t!w jno-i.-n of 01 0 whose affections are pudesM-diy w -t or heavHnly ihinus, and de-pivie, ti..; v;?:m . .m! gaudy alloremenf , of the v.ei:.'. i ...speared i. -credible, till we he;ud I'm !: die l.oiv soioe . f the details. T in- 'ash..oe i . vj was valued at G(,0 the Le!i :r. 'lit !:') dollars Lace trimming m Cj.. -iv. o Ijij d(dlars, &c. Jewelry would j ;r;n n.ah;1 Ir. the sum. Ieavin nec'fsr.an ard .-h-s nfclo'h1inj: out of tie r jesimn. 'e h-pe the inxt edition of the missionary arithtm tic, wii! inform us how loany infants were rob ed their innocent, if in.t m-ressary -dav thiv,how many widows h.nl denied them, ei.-s the useot u.xr in teu m.d hu'ter i-ji h.-w many poor debtors diad iob:,.d t! dt cedit-.r ami laboured without s-nekio-; and shoes, to fjnsish out this modern representative ol' tha mystical r,.:bb,n. Y 1. (JuluA''':.

Jlctort Couiizaus A iientlom&n returning liom hui.iii.g a few days a, between Onar arid lipping, seeing a pofr boy gathering sticks in a field, accosted him wiih . Hallo, Jack, which is the way to Wppinv?' The bov vvhoKi name happeneil to t:e llU. li:un, asked the gntteinan how he knew that his name was Jack? The gentlemanV reply was, he guessed at it. "W ell t!ien,fcuitl the boy, jjues your way to Kpping.?f