Indiana Farmer, Volume 35, Number 1, Salem, Washington County, 17 January 1823 — Page 2
MEXtC'.
yro.Tl the ."t-io:lrl It, '-Hi r;:rrr
Turkish tied. The result of this manoeuvre was not exactly known, though some pretended to say an eng igemenr had taken place, in which some Turkish
Kxb.ctef letter to a uevtienj in la Pvt ! vessels were sunk. This seem.-d rather
Ch-:n, Mississippi, dated Mexico, 10th S.'!.:i'Hi'Mr. lo. I'he ila'k-iinic reception th? Vt:ericns receive in this pait ot thcvrorlJ is -ratilv i'. in the fXHome. The rep,ti,iori ot th'-e v.-i-nls J u s-.-y .;;;;. .c Norre," a fli ie'il pa-sport 5ircu'. the em mc. V u reci lor answer, Cx,; ut '" which i-. expressed vvitli con.k.idei aeie ai mui oS aiY- ction, 'Tms ci-y I !:!,r,ut ti e sl;-. cf Poil.vlelphia ; the population :n.e dense. KMiuoO. '1 lie ftrais are more liunifuL man ya: can coi. reive. Scarce!' can vou p;;s ten
p-res, e;e vnr are solicited hv some m ile or
exaggerated, but that some dispute cx istd, tHrrS was not the smallest douht. It is further stated, that the Turkish gov eminent ha.) not only refusrd to send' ;i Minister to the C -ogress of Verona, but has -jolemr.lv protested against the interference of the European sovereigns in their affairs with thr Greeks, who, they rscrt, are ;s much their subjects as the Polaoders are subject to Russia, and the K.i:t Indians subject to England. Mali moud adds, that when he finds he cannot manage his subj-cts, and their affairs, he
i sdiall call for the interference of his
icmrle in the name of the Virgin if G ,m!a Chl i5tian nc,ghbcrs, but not before, 'ti'jn:'. 1! vol! bestow alms ft) one of tnes : - , ,j i :etre:-. wo iiectme instsntiv satn.ui tleii 1
1 v W'l'1
c?.n e them si; tin.; in I
el ( it :!'), pickiv;; the v. r nin t
,-e ti'U!i
ed" il.fir h die , and if vuj.r' not c a; f i, re eie a transfer of th: san.e. i hus !h. !ie :".i-A repose in the streets, with.ut a:. s . '"!. ?ae the canorv ifhtvuc:!. '; 5 aii -s in ti!h!rrj)!e life z' e tav
!i "5 r. 'i 'iv tauu r4 Iji iii! rrr:t iia-. t
; i- nrcupi d in pt' pn:'v; for
! . :,. or '?ceiviii2 cornj :nj, Icm 10 t.? 1 i . . I r l iter t!i?j take their Xiesta. at
U. .0 !j'-r :h. (.n.iti ! drive fo the .
d:, a ;!.:" e :,. fashhwji.le :e?ort fitt
s 'lou- vr il lat ple e'.rrv -I Pi r v; j - If c-:s:.v fi.'tef fi acp, -.vaMci! in 4 'M.uti:!': f j::t?!iiS, numerous her.ues. ai.d a iine fo-i'i f -r i!.or . i htortiaik ir.d iiit oat:o . '':: Ktr.pe; ( r. n, hi- v. ite art! c' iul. t n. in a "u h d;a-.n !v six- du:i. wy.h uu erort
t 1
fir "5
FROM S T. SLVI)'JR. 'altiiaoi e. Decemher 19. Dy th? acliooncr I. ren7j, an i ed at tins P":t es(eft!ay, 41 da; s hem St a!vailur, xt l"?Tif"hzi I5al,ia wis govcrr.ed'lty mart'nl lurr, and under order-; of lrigadier liencial ail , w.ha i-i ttv!el governor of
1 a-ois ati the Htr.zibs.:! regular iroops wete
disarmed on h 17ti; Ih: :irv !;-t, since
j v. h;c!i mot ttf tlictn h.avL !t ?t the city, and j declared lor tre Princ". Tcre is a civil I "iivei nnu'iif. hut it n .1 mpie tool l; the
f irnt iifiinn.,t f tint ri&-ftl (T,iit''niMPnf
! n ;: es oi iae count rr
i,eiit;-luur !i o.in, p.
ht t .' vt .-.la rrototi S- mt ti:: e he i'
W'l-'ji-nifti nv in-, i.'.ii er aim v.-.eci in a wo .o ant: t: cr.'vv v i'h ! escort 0! f l'nt. liurc' v - a ..rnate crr ;aj nLuu ai e
.-t -r: t1; . .a:n. t'a, ar.l pi-I.': ;r.ta toe 1
c- uMtr'.. rxcfeJ ei-'.!y. '1 he are ion-id jd"'v r-:v nun n i-u and ti.o.e cleiiwiit ...aii ia cit v Phihttk i:hi'.r?
Tlic Hriz.ihan ar
n-.y ;s near the cit v. mkI the outposts areduiIt skirmishing, and mariv lives have been lot. Trie Hraallion sre fretpiently to he ern. from some itu.ition in tins ci'y. under j a m-; the rtport savs they are deficient in j ofti Tlii-i are -aid to he commanded
' j hv Frenchman h the n.itrte of Libitsl. i General M.ideina received, i ( the S0i, a
t euif rt emer.t of l20v0 men, which makes hi- lorce, ir v.:udn saiho s, about 41 '00 rfvn. The naval totce cohmMs of o'ie h.' e or tat tJ? ship, tu o frigate, one sloop of war, ir Hi med merchant shn, and t a o b ins ot wi .
I !-o. a few "un boti. No corrunut.ira'i r
t m allowed with the cotintr , no fi 3!. pr-i is
inns at mar kef; nccasur'SM v a i'orannr. ji 1 ili a natural death, nml fiis r.ea' i S(-!tl j
in the market from oO 50 rents p- r Ih.
Tfli: GREEKS. A r mints rereived at IJ.iS'on, uirrct
hcai Sun::, if- Iaic as the i0-.h cf S, p- i F wL 2 doiia.-s tu -J CO each, ih?ri to he
;-:mbi, itprestnt the cause ot the Greeks ! 4J?1('
;;c a io.-j;rruus CLruUiOn. 1 lie J e"t ir.t-!i::jefi.je !rorn thr .Marca Mated i Cirecks had the upptr hand ot '
1 -
t..c a urk-, rravirg completely destrevta
tr
;r arrr.y ii.cn. 1 h:s s?;ns rtier :o i ;:;.c new tic esses of the
F w t!:e Naliohai Irdeltiet.eer.
Ki'ract ill a letter 'mm a ': t l ti-. iii in Ha !
v :n :a to h".- l.-i-Mnl in thi ci'y, dated lb'.: r.ru. Nuvcu.her 9,
Th.; H it !i ;(iornmint has erit here a dj'vi-ion of one trit'e, a bri, and a cut-
!i arrr.v wh,ch threatened to ove r- ! 'r"C-ni ar.inst the pirates on the eont,
r v timr.ture
aMiiy,
v. ht.lai t.c Morea. Alter being defeated! . i' v.-.I! h.e rrrfdieced that (. h.i.Trsehid
I'.. - ;i i. w.ih f.;- rmu ns ot lis
t(- k ip ncs,r'on at U
.'. :,,h.v :'"r.ble, he w- attacked
V i-.lor)- - Us Grrr k. .id Hjiiti Coilt , .-tte.it. 1J '.heitiK- acc -uii
Persia : delei: t d
I 1'J (J00 men, and
i . i . i i i i - .
ano inev iism aireatiy rnmmenceii Tt
(.peratio. in which .':iy will !e r-uppoj
aLo h 'his . iivt'i iriment Thv are exprs
l::. tw.dve chooiit'r flight dr.'f o! watrr,
trmt, '.vnere, it J f(, parjo-e and we h.pr t!i :t thi foic.
c rrd i: d vitii th- 'Snu iiran cru ze:s. will
v e :
i s til.tt tt)'
'n.'n arrii
.i Hi tlcn t.ur coui-t of thos- r'jh';.er.s."
O
3 O
!' U 'y nr.ir I'.ZcilJOi. i r. I utka arc st.iit (1 to !e m:.kntg ; rcp irai ciii at S ai.'.nma to .Ua..k I he S.-m:'rs ;i.-er a verv brave , t fi. w-h such ;:n t ample befrc
l-. "j ; 'i
A report had reached New Oilcans, previous to the 13 h ult. that the l-.tr.pc ror ot .Mexicr h- dispersed the Conges3 cd that kndom. I his report was Inl.eVrd to be true bv thr Editor of the Eoutsiana Gazette. Pen:'.
publicly purchasing arris and anamuarfion, and sending them bbih by water and land to the Peninsula. We learn from the same gentleman, Obadiah R.ch, Consul of the U. States at Valencia, has got possession of thtrbriginal manuscript of Columbus's arcount of his fitst voyage to A'mericai It is to be translated' and published in Eugl sh and in Spanish'; after nrnich, it expected the original will be transmitted for de posit in the Capitol, or among the archives of the U. Stages. Nat. Int.
Lisbon papers state, that Mr. Canning has assured the Portuguese Imster at London, in answer to his inq j y, wlur would be the conduct of Engl ind should the Holy Alliance interfere m the con ccrus of Portugal thatch- R(ttlh government would never consent ilia- Portugal should be attacked on account of its
political opinions.
5
t .t-, i xp r-eii ihev wt,u!d . ...i'S muf.l Alvf.t, cf Hjltimnre
has rrcetidy ..rnved :n this countrv lr tn Spain, and is at precrn: in thi i v. He
. !c; . th ir.-elvr a to the la-.; posaiblr rx tav'j, ro-her than sur.etidrr. It ue
r t t'.rr.i an ooin;(n r4s to h
W( r- t- r rr.i an onituon as to the ah urs
t nv (jT'-vLs on the 3tai.cinct s contained sn the "Oriental Spectator," a French paper published in Smj rna, we should rega; d the cause cd hbert) m t'ac -peninsula as next t hopeless. The editor of trm pt-.prr. however, appears so b:ase:i in favor cf "legitimacy," and deals so largely
is 'hr g'-ntleman who was s verelv woun drd bv the Iusercents at Ma lrif, on the 7th Joly last, and die sam- who r.a rob bed ot dispatches from IMr. I'V-ihytb, to this governmetit, by a goerdla partv, v.hen on his way trom Madrid to 15aomv.'.
rrom our conversation with him, we
in vngue assertions, unsuprortt d eiiher j Iran: that our accounts of die intestine
by tiates or circumstances, mat no great
er lait.i ctj.;ht to be placed in his repr;
war 3 of Spain gve us wrong imprtssioiis
ofiri actual situation. The constitution-
w -
it'Vcr. ..no mos or the r rench journals wlitr.ii At t- known to be under the immeJi.ue u.flucT.ce of the li II Jv Alliance." It wai repot ici .n S-oyrna ih-it in cm-jf-q-aence oi the C :pt. P.tcha, of the Turk isl. fLet, t!ion cdi the Guit .d Patras, hav;r.gc.Z:d -m i r . m ves-el, b nged the Cuplain who vva convey nn i imoiis to the Grc k ;; th. liritish t fli e, Cap. Hope, ct t'lr Rt;;nt frigate, ha 'demand ;d rettnution I tiic vt ssel taken, and satisfaction fo. Mioguig the C ptain ; that Capt. Hope's nisi lieutenant, "ho carried th.t n.f stage, received for answer, 14 h v.-f-u'd do well to go about his business, oi be would run the rak of being hung idso;1 that on this being reported to capt. liv.pe, he Vi.iu on board the Pacha's ship pcrcuoall, and Was replied to, If not in the Lwoias, in language nearly cf the same import; and that m consequence of this treatment, the British ofJicer had called to his assistance five other men of wit, then cruizing ia the Archipelago, iVv.h vrtiuU he authored opposite the
Union of the Canada, s far ai vr are able to judge from ih -xpresslon-i of the public and ndiv idual opinions n the sd)' -ject, a pietty lage m jorny of the citizens of the two Can d i re in f iv:r of the re union of th- two P ovinces under one G overnrnenrt A bill to u-ut- the two Provinces under one Govern nent, was recently introduced into the I5nt:h Parliament and suspended to th- next session, that the wishes of the Canadi ms on the subject m'gh be asn earned in the ioteion. R m.,., Cennnel.
DOMES IIC.
From the Sr. Lou's K-qairer. Major General Ginrs, accompanied bv his aid Linjt. Iownrles, and Dr. N'cholls of I' ,rt Atkinson, arrivtdin town a lew days since from the Port of St. Anthony. Af'er a short stav he resumed his j( urnrv for hra 1 quarters, having deebned 'he comnlitv.ent of a publn d'uner tn m the citiz-ns of St. Louis wh'eh was mmtdutcly trntlecd to hirri cn his arrivals G-n. G ones his jns returned from an arduous tour d inspection thrui'h the vast western territory, which has occupied him for the last six montns. Dlirit g tliat time he has visited the cjiijdon r.f posts from the Arkansas to the head waters of the .Mississippi, fravers'ng an immense region of the m-ist extraordinary fertility and beauty.- We ere plad this tour has brrn made ; there it something more in it than belongs to the ordinary vtsit3 of inspections. The military resr urcrr I the countries lying on the Arkansas, he M 's5ouri, and the .Mississippi, must be obvious to th" government, and have always been the theme of military men who ever looked to them. Mr. Calhoun was fully impressed with the importance of these resources, (tho he his yet, pcrnps, to learn their extent and variety) when he withdrew the troops from the barren heaths of the North and posted thrm on the fertile banks of those rivers. I hev are now placed on a rich soil and live in handsome well built houses, the work of their own hands, which cost them little more ihan the trouble of putting them up.
aentatir.ns th.;t thoie of th-Austrian Ob- i al .'ov'rrrimrn' isctrorrly Cbtabh died, not ... ...... iJ i-.
being seriously m ved by the predatorv
excursions of guei alia 'bands, which, tjs said, often retire wi.hin the V enc h ljoa'
darv. and afr suiTTtfl to o and conic without tn'destation by tht French tro ps wtnch lin- that border. A , Rayoune, it was known that, noTvihstanduiij the rigid
j quarantine observed at the Lazarettos. I o.i the frontiers bv the French govern
ment, and that the violation the sanitahwi w,u subject to the heaviest pun ishment even that of death, the Cordon Sanitaire admitted the insurgents of the army de fe, ant! constitution d, without perlorming any quarantine wh never. They were provdrd with particular pass ports that enabled them to proceed to any part of France they choose, for the purpose of purchasing arms and eqmppag-, for their treasonable projects. Three bishops were in Rayonnc, With their sec retaries, and surrounded by Priests and Friars, admitted without being detained a single moment in quarantine. These members of the Apostolic army, were
PKKM!5KVr M ON ROR. The folh-w.np is gvtn s the true r.ccunt of the dates ;,t v hich President Monroe appears in the history of our country. Born in Vuginia in 1759, he was in our army in I77t..nd was wounded at the batde ot Trenton, Dec. 26, I77b. Gen. Washington then gave him a captaincy, and he was aid tc Gen. Lord Sterling; and soon after Col. of a regiment. In 1782 he was in the legislature
of V'rr-inia, and in 1783 a member of the
old Congress. In 17R7 he was aeain in
the legislature of Vog-nia, and in I78 in the Conventon which raf.fi.d the Constitution. In 1 71'0 he was senator of the United States. In 1794- he was minister of the United States in F'rance, from which place he was recalled by Gen. Washintou. He published a vindication" of his conduct, and was not long afterwards elected Governor of Virginia, and continued as long as the constitution of the state allowed. In 1H02 he was sent by Mr. Jefferson to France on the negociation tor Louisiana. Tn 1 803 he was appointed minister at London, and in 1805 he was sent on a speciel mission to Madrid. On his return he was again in tlie Legislature of Virginia, and in 1810 he was Governor. In 1 8 1 I he was Secretary of State, and 1814 Secretary of War. He is now in his second term of President ol the United States.
From tfie Baltimore Jlornis CJtr 'QbicVej, December 2. 1 82-2. THE CONTRAST. Two congresses will shortly be in session; but how opposite in their nature and character. Would any man believe,, that they both profess to be governed by the same motives, and to hold in view the same objects. One of these bodies composed of crowned head3, ha3 assembled at Verona, surrounded by bands of martial men, familiar to the science of throat cutting, and still recent from the smell of the shambles. They profess to consult the welfare and prosperity of man, to ensure the preservation of repose arid
p-ace to their respective domiuions, and ibis is to be done by st'fling free enquiry,, by prostrating every vestige of freedom - bv declaring open war against the press, and by making it criminal for man to exercise those faculrfes which are the gifts, of the Almighty. We hear of the preparations that they are r:i?k:ng to accomplish this object they foment divisions and er.'jite insurrection in the countries which they pretended to govern, 3n& thus lorro-pretexts for pouring into thoser dom nions, their blood thirsty and ferocious myrmidons. Whatever of ancient abuse? in the old and time-enslaved, constitut. h;s have been reformed in moderui time, hcy propose tore-establish; for irp their e-nni ition, nothing ia criminal bur. the exertions of free born man. Everr rx-rcise of a right which man inherits bjr birth, as u; questionably as he does the beams of the sun, is to be denounced as rebellion, treason or disloyalty. 1 hese detested conspirators against the w Itare ot the human race, are bound bytreaty to meet, and devise wavs and me?ns, to preserve their strength unbroken, and to combine their physical force for the suppression of all reformation, by tlie logic ol fire and gunpowder. Iu tho midst of this heart-appalling scene, separated by an Atlantic that rolls its three thousand miles leugth fvrater between ua and the shores devolved to such crim and pollution, our Congress assemble.. Thev are called together bv the voice of t.ie.r fellow citizens and tenants in common of the sovereignty, not to overthrow other nations with fire and sword not to commit ou'rage on pubhc opinion, bus calmly and peaceably, under a constitution formed by rhe people, to regulate our concerns with fore'gn nations, and to pass laws tor our own government. On the fourth day of the ensuing March, their legislative time will expire, and the spectator will expire, ard the spectator will bch dd these lawgivers, rurn-d into plain farmers, merchants, m-chanics, and labourers, welcomed bv their friends to their respective homes, each resultinghis lawful bus ncsa', and talking on the subject of legislation, precisrly as he, would about the counting house or the anval. These temporary legislators mceo surrounded by no guards, and they disperse without any. These two different: spectacles these two antipodes of legislation will assemble at the same time, and what is declared to be on one side of the Atlantic, disloyalty, treason, insurrection and rebellion, demanding the interventionr of the cannon and of the bayonet, is the very constitution under which the other congress meet the ground of all their proceeding.- The popular voice which the potentatrs of Europe assembled to repress, in America dictates our internal laws, oUr foreign relations, commands our armies, and our navy, anuVJs the only majesty which can be ( ffended on this side of the Atlantic the only earthly sovereign that we recognize. Under such different auspices, do the majesty cf monarchy . and the majesty of a republic convene. Tlie present assembling of the American congress becomes at this time doubly interesting, on account of the complete contrast it presents to the European Congress now in session. Ia seems to meet at this hour as it were, to give the practical i?e to all those principles assumed' by confederated monarchy as the foundation of all governments.In a scene so grand, so dignified o ennobling to Americans, we hope and trust, that our congress will shew themselves worthy of their countrymen they con vtne in a crisis full of important events, and v;e trust that they will feci the full' weight of their responsibility. From the Louisville Advertiser. After shaking hands three or four timr& Cumming and McDuffie have madc friends. So ends the farce. JOHN ADAMS, Late President o the United States, entered on his SSth' year on the 20th ult.