Indiana Farmer, Volume 12, Number 1, Salem, Washington County, 19 July 1822 — Page 1
V . i-ri!!. i- - - 1 - j. rl 77-TY prt"ICJB I5V i:. PATRICK h K. WHKKLOCK. SALEM, INDIANA, FRIDAY, JULY 10, 1822. NO. 12 VOL. I.
77 A
17
1
!h
Tr.KM The '-I-'duinz Farmer" is pub- ; to the state of the timc3, and that they
accomplished the work gloriously, is tnc
;p 1 I'verv I'' riil ay end delivered ti
- ih rsr.t the Frmtinz Office or placed ; VTLC ant boast of millions of freemen.
in tin.1 i'l't Oih:e. p-ckeunl ami directed 1 i anv otner Ih2 t-Office. at t wo uotftir ami i '."fy e.;;?-: p:r olutne, (that is, 52 nui-drs) j
: ' t collection when 2o iiirnufis are
;ver
ed, vi'it tvnv ue dhchat 2,
irs
va '1 e
d wit?'- a
A failure to not: f v 1 tie
publisher of a wi-'n t dUcordhue at the (tad f t'o" vcr, s. 1 1 i e c nsideievl as a n.v en:i,.:-,''f,,t- idvet tissmerJs wi I be i nse"tti in the Fariirr a 5S1 0 ) m 1 kq "ire, for three w? k. wi'h t lie addition ot 25 cents for cvrv s aNs-quent ir.r ion. l'mh-r existing circum-tar c. . it is itn-;-n:'iij tsetrn :euis at anv pen;.-' 11 - nt pr-;c L ut fr-no i Li c ! 1 i.s piv w i 1 1 1 1 a lew v 2"ks, if specie, one dollar ar.u hJ' v .ents will be receive I. ivf) ucky pap-r viSI
No :'ge presents a more splendid constellation of talents; none was evermore conspicuous for integrity. With an abundence of the means of corruption at hand, which the enemy was disposed to use mot freely, one, only one, promin ent person was purchased; and no one, having emhvk'.d in the revolution, ever drew back. NiLi s
Fr;)n. the J"eu bwvport Herald. Nothing has lia n m .re frequently as
scrted.
u e
h 1i"
e no
thi
mr
i a i s ?m ' v nr.
O Knchintinz Irirtnn Th Li'inaoin Girden, ownrd by .Mrsr3. Pnnccs, at Fiuhin. Lon Isl nd, corvairn upw iidot -iO'O iiif-rr; t species nf pi.ir.'s, collect -i fr.rii er. qu rtrr ot th. c;'.o'i'. There re iw !a -v :,1 venerable oks
standing nc.r tb s dfl gVf-d guden, un der which th- -clib-j' ! G ! irc Fox,
qu iker, preach d m XG7C acentu-y and Vt d to pbue hrsc ifon the south edge of
1 nv)re
true. t!;a: ;ii a; :h . .ni etion or a motnr
for !er ( iT pr:g is far die tendercsr, the tni.s' er..vr'rrr. the strong-st th tt is cherI'hrd in th-. ir - van h;east. And 'he ajseition holds cqmdty true with regard to th.- bruc cteatnm. Wc latelv hea :I a rtmiik.'.b'e instance or it, which fell vnh;; the observation of a gentleman in th's town. In trimmii.g the i-p of a p p; l.o tree tho ! 1st summer, he inai!ver tenth lr.lt unt over ed and txp-;sed to vhe ravs of the sun, a rob n's n:st full of voung robins. As the he u of the sun bicame int.nc, thelun robin was obscr-
ah3lta.': Nearly p.; Kite :iie ;n cient trees str.rls a vv j den d-vrl!:ng house, which was b'i'U in 165 I. Ir has desceruNd through five generatijii of the s " n c family.
Dr. Franklin N' m an that ever iivf.i had a m re happy niinrer of r xpressirg h s orini;iis -h 1:1 th:s illustrious A-- ncan. ar4d l,ornam:nt o hunian tvitute," as Mr. J iTraan h sa; ! that he vas, ' even at the age o! 80. II is s:o rv about the Frenchmao ;u;d his red hot pr,l;er, which an Fng'h nan refused e iher to hive run into his b c'y c r to -rav f jr ?he heating r f, is a! no ! u".!vcrs tllv kn. vn. as applicable 10 the co.rest of (iret lirita'n with her th- n coloro-s, the prestu United States. On an-th.;;- occasion, on the authority of president Ad arr.s, related the folio. vng f ibic,
1 ! , - f i . W W t .
to t!
5.: me mat'er at isue
An can'e ui'ng rLunu a iar:n r -i bsrn, picd in t :e yard a ra!bt, and darting down upon him, seiz d him in bos claw?, and mouated w-th him higb in the air. But he soon found that th. animal h:id grasped his b dy with her fre
paws to the great
interruption
of h
IS
I the nest, tan ling with her wings exj)an
j ded over it so .'s to shelter the u fl 'g-d ; buds, and hrre, while her partner p'Ovit ded f"d, turning around as the sun tuj ned she rcsolutidv k pt her station until j the cool of the evening, although it could plainly b seen, by her dropping hei i ' a;d her tongue han,vng out from h r mouth, that she herself was p irthed wi.h ! her.t, which she paie.ntly suflfeed for the
proicctio i of hr tco-ler odsprmg If this uc mere instinct, vvdi.-it is reason ?
wings, ar.d had grasped his h gs with her
hind paws, so that he could w.th d lfi uil ty preserve his balance in the a r; -he seized his throat with her paws; lrd :h ve all, he found, to his som-:w, th i: he hid mistaken a cat for a hart i'he eale s.vys to the cat, let go vour hold and I v A ie lease vou. Oh ! no, said the cjt. uu brought me up htye against my will. I'.id I have no notion of falling from this height, to dash myself to p'.Trcs. Y u must stoop and s-t me (h-wn.1' It is impossible to reflect on the nv.n and things of the American revolution, without being ready to apprehend th it certain inriividuais were secm.ng'.y rais ed up to fill certain pa"ts in the proceeding to be had for establishing the repub lie: such a Washington for his C"ld, calculating discretion and patient cour ae Franklin, for his wonderful m n I and profound knowledge of things S. Adams, for his zeal and skill in managing men J Adams, for h;s energy Warren for his amiable devotion II incock, for his firmness J fTerson, for the beautiful simplicity of his principles and talents Green, for his resources in tunes of ihffi:ulty Putnam, for h:s blunt honesty Gates, for his perseverance and sincerity Wayn", for his impetuosity Reed, for his incorruptibility Charles Thompson, for his fidelity Henry, for his eloquence .Marion, for his eneprjze Morris, for his skill in ways and means" Dickinson, for his moderation ; and so on through a list of heroes and sages, and whose names are as lasting as the history of their country and recorded in the hearts of their countrymen;-among whom is that of Chae, (q Tlt$s declared independence in congre&ioiiru swore by the Almighty that hevVrnc? allegiance to the king of G. BrhilH.-All these, and many other character were necessary to fill up the
various branches of business belonging '
A srr:V;ng display of Indian character ccv-u-ied 3 ime year -lpin a town in the 5u;c nf Maine. An Indian of thr Ken nebf-ik tribe, remarkable for his jood conduct, received a giaot of land i om the s:ate, aod fiKrd himself m a n wto wr.ghip v. here h number of hiailir s EcttLd. T.Voigh r,ot ill treated, yet th:: commoti prtjjdice agiinst Indians ore vent-.d am s mpathv wirfWhrfn. Thiw;1 sru-wn a ihe death os',6n!y chdd. when t-.-T.e ed th ; pe.'plcc-kiUnear him. Shortly' afterwards he tctiyt some of he inhibitants aod saitl tat'thciii, "when white man's chdd d'e, Ind' m nan be sorrv, he helo bury him" when mv child die, no ore speak to me I r.: !ce his g-a.e ab ne I can no live her-." He gwe up h:s farm, dug up di- bo lv of lus child, and carried it with lorn "0 m.les through the forest to join th C mad In-d.-ins. W hat --netgy- and ikpdi i iceling '"-s this specimen of India.; character exhibit !
kit.
Th speech made h- general Stark at die b.ttlr: of Beoninton to his troops is reinifkible for its Yi ik e indirectoe-s, and p;thv brevity. Drawing his swo-d a d p it.tng to the tnemy, he tlU3 ad-ilr.-ssed his men:
1 I am not much given to speech mv g; but mv brave fellows there are. the
Brin,h we must beat them or Molly Srark sleeps a widow to night. ' Ir is needless to say, that the soldiers caught his fire and determination, and pushed on with such a: dour, and in such a gallant style, that they killed, wounded and captured the wholr British detachment. In the same ba'tle he also made the following lac onic address: 41 Here we are, and the.e they arc. Now boys! if we don't bong them they'll BONE US !"
Anecdote of (icn. 'Lheodore lledlng. Lxtrac. from the Journal ofaGt'rmao ()f!i or in the Spanish service at the battle of y Ion. I canrot refrain (says the nfiacer) from relating an ane-dotc, which throws suth a pleasing light on the character ol the immortal D n Theodore Kedmg, a man who by h's intrepidity, and personal valour, and sound judgement in the military art greatly contrtuircd to the success ot thai day. On the evening before the battle, several dragoons of one of our most distant pickets of cavalry brought bound into the camp, about twenty Andilusian peasants, who were conducting a cumber of mules and aasea loaded with
water, by a secret road to the French, when they were seized by our people. The heat was so excessive, that persons of eighty years of age remembered nothing equal to it. The peasants trembling awaited their sence before the General's tent, we'd knowing that death was the consuence of their crime. At last the commander appeared, curiosity had drawn together some young officers, to whom He ling said, '"Gentlemen, form a circle. These men (continued he a 1 dressing us with great seriousness,) were conveying to the enemy, who are, we know suffering for want of water, that necessary article : now determine their punishment I will collect your votes-" - The gdlovvs, according to the laws of war," said the first, the second and the thud. I he peasants turned pair. Sme voted for shooting them; the most com passionate for drawing Iots,ard punishing every filth man. 4t But do not let us," said h (io era!, " drtid- too hastily in a c e: of such importance; which or you 2-entl uric n, can know h many of us L;y survive to-morrow? Wh.it induced viai (oirning to the peasants (to act in th s Manner? You ought to con1 1
tnuute to oik sueces; vou. wnose
in
terest is to d the French all possible ha in. ocii vou bring provisions to the en- in c rm p! ' ' G nersl. we have dime wrong, (said one oi toe Pearar s) but have some ex-cus-t' oih r. C)ur Iiu'.s. and corn are in Amies. We are ;di fath-rs of fami-b-s, ar.d n pr sj)ert but of S'ai vatioa rtmi. - d to us f' r the approaching winter. We knew very well 'hat die French paid two reals lor a glass d water, i -1 1
with trus money we h"!vu to reatve
1
ourselves from want. O r cors ar; hrre
in rh armv, and we a!s ae p.epard to
d.e fi 'htir.tr for our country.
A part of
his money was intended for powder, as we are too po r to procure our amunition; as is itqnrel of us" The tears sparkled in the eves of th, hero. He went into his tent, came out wi?b a purse
i.i iii
p"'C of g'dd wordi five du a' Divide th" w.ver am rgyou
morrow th will h .v
hand, and rave evt ry pe .sar.t a
s, spying,
V- . V ....
soir.e'hui
country-
to
ff
du:"K. He would r ot w;.it lo receive tiieir thanks, but immediately alter this uoble action w.tlulrew.
From hf lh:n r;!!e HazfHe. C A N I N :: S A C. A C I I V A f e W V. ft k s sine, a ueg-o b -v who was ploagh'r g in a field cd Mr. Brandon, in ih s neigh b :rhv) d, stoped h s hot"--' to fix something ab.uit the g-eis. While in ui;s siru.'.t' mi), the hor.e took f' 'ght, n: d started at full .-"pe-.-d towards that pot of the fence at which he had b en brought in; the point of the coulter of the plough stru- k , a?id becam- firialh tMv tied to the p antal orois of the I) y ( hi- h were ! b.Kk-k'.n) and the horse h d d awn the b jy, in this situation, about 80 rods to wards the fence, whie.h was e 20 yards before him, the panned abnur five ra Is high; for which he was iv.deady making, wlioi a large tn' ff of Mr. Brandon voluntarily sprui.g fo.ward, seized the horse bv the uppei bp, and held hiai securely until the b..y was 1 chased.
ise
From the J V .atinnal .di'mu'e. QUEENS COUNTY CIRCUIT ll22.
K..y.a!ji!i Demott, lnre(ich ()J ymmi o i1?' f-. 1 r f marriage. Samuel L. .Suu'h. J . J
The above case came on for trial on Frid .y. the 31st of May, before his honor Jndge Wocdworth. It appear-d that the defendant cxmmenctd paying his addresses to the plaintiff, who is the daughter of a very poor, though respectable inhabitant ol Queens County, in the winoi 1812, and continued doing so, until the summer of 1821, when he informed the mother of the plaintuT, that her daughter was a good girl, hut that he had changed hi :nmd for the present, and if he ever did marry, he would marry Klizdeth. He thereupon discontinued h:s visits and the present suit was brought for damages. The defendant charged the plaintiff with a want of chastity, and endeavored to prove it by u certain witness who, upon being asked the question, said he was not bound to answer. Thie witness was mott severe
ly dealt with, by the counsel for the nlain-
t iff and seemed to share the indignation of those present, with his friend the defendant. His insinuation was treated by the court and jury with the contempr it merited. The character of the plaintiff was sustained by the testimony of many highly respectable witnesses; ind. ed she appeared to acquire additional respectability from the base attempt made to destroy her. His honor the judge charged the jury, that the character of the plaintiff was proved to be not only pure, but unsuspected. The promise and breach were clearly made out, and that there Was nothing offered by ihe defendant to justify, or even excuse, his cruel breach o faith; that it was in evidence, that he was worth between three and four thousand dollars, and he could not avoid expressing his opinion, that it was a case demanding heavy damages; that it was uoc a cse of a pecun ary contract, in wbuh the jury could measure, and would be bound to give the actual amount of damages; but ihr.y could in this action, be measured only by the sound moral discretion of the jury; he advised them to act wi'h caution, but at the same t'.ms with firmness; the defend int had perhaps destroyed the plainpiTs peace of mind for ever, he had gamed her affections, he had trifled with them f ,r a great portion of her life; anil had, without; cause, disc i; ded and abandon-d her. I he defend mt could claon nothing but ju-iicc at then- hands; and he submitted to them, whether the public, as well as ihe plaiatdf, could not ask in this case an t xemplary v erdict. The jury retired, and brought in a verdict for the pla:r.;.ir ot two ihousaud dollars.
Indi ans. The hli wingi? Dr.Mcrse's estimate of the number of Indiana in the United S-ate: In N w-Knglar.d nine tribe, 2,247
S C U 1 3 .
In New-Yuik, ten .b.-5,
10
souls. In I i.nsvlvania, thu tv e.-.rs ago.
three tribes, 1.3LO souls, in un.be r at ibis time not kn -wu. In Ohio, fifteen tribes, 2,1-17 voids. In Michigan and N. W. t.ui to y. thirty .'x tribes, '27 ASO souls. In Indiana and Illinois, f- u- ; en trdies, U.j :2 souls. Southern Iih!; .03 east ot ihe M ;sssssippi, twenty tr b", 6C 4e7 ' uh. Total number e. s of the Mississippi, twenty tribes, 12() 28 J souls, North rd Missouri and v-:si of the il ississhppi thirteen tribes, 4 1 ,330 souls. Fast of the iiocky Mountains to the Mississippi and between ?tItstouri and Ned river, or west of the Mississippi to die Rocky Mountains, 36 tribes, 105,021 souh. Be: wet 1. K.-d river and the Kio dA Norte, 42 tiide-, 105,021 soul?. We-t of the Jiocky Mountains, 87 tribes, 145 GOO soul- Whole number west of the Mississippi 3J7 241. Total number hi the Uni cd States, besides about: 5 000 in Florida, and ten tribes (number not known) in!) b.dug the Upper Mississippi, 43 7,642 sou;?.
A young man in Madinvcn larelv paid his addressi d to a voung damsel of the s-me place. Af:er the b mds of marriage had been proclaimed, the maiden thought proper to draw back. In consequence, he raised an action against her before the sheriff; but the case having been conscquerr.lv submitted to arbitration, it wa? decided that the maid should pay 2f pounds sterling of damages for her fickleness. On hearing the decision, she offered to peiform her original promise; but he indignantly refused her offer. fG ' XjrlocriNGCouGii. It is not generally known thai when a child ha3 this troublesome find dangerous complaint, if the backbone, from the neck downwards, be rubbed with garlic, previously warmed bv the fire, ami the patient being ;iho placed near die fire, a cure is effected in a very short time. 'This treatemeuc should be repeated for several days to-
tre
ther.
WANiKD, An apprentice to the Printing Business, JIT THIS OFFICII, Ahoy from 12 (o 15 years old ; one who possesses the necessary qualiGealiwii tm tjeconiu a ucd workman.
