Indianapolis Daily Herald, Volume 1, Number 30, Indianapolis, Marion County, 6 December 1865 — Page 2
VA Ui.T..TIEKALD-!
VV lN I .. V .M"i:Sl.NU. PIXK.MIU.U li. z.iz'--- '-i -" t . " tHI! Vlrl! AI herl "-' ' r,,V morning we lvn--! list Ut-lf nt t f I '"' l'r hi. I reritrI lnT rni .il-:i Ih t .1 u n tit fwirdl t r t!j " N r 1,1 'l ' n 'v-l. tn. r'r. it r ti:!vf f tui.iTiJ lnW.t. We all.l
u;), d t.'j A ' iit i ii I 4. . it In' .1 that h itf-p it i w.u.- In th ern.MerTlrn that he llvel etitn,, Ix k i i. whh Iii ! f r the p -i.l.i- .f j J'.v tli- ' t pr..f fit t-nti4rti- l.y nt r-
ths ! u .i i.t; at t'aat linirvic f im l the ;rt,.f..dthc.typ.p r.pr-..,,.ri.Iainon.- j 1,, mi üirü .r t.ri wirr t h If .1 Ii nt'i ' U. U Ufl - ' - - - - - . - - - - . I n nl tb rrioit tr tti; M ttXirj t T . 1, ; . . . i'n, ,r tin w t t nr)tl..iu' l'-, unl n wuu ! l'i it t!i JUrn-U !m ! ,1 v n Wci'Hi uli I iuJU.ta tUt .!.u.nt t,.rrur.,r, f. It J i i . . . i i we 'i 'i: : !. J r .rr ' n nour f t tu itrc t t! : :)! try n , "Ilxit U Lvtra:" tttiuln rc'l ut U:H". W ttit t!u Jj'tiH'il fiUljr, In fitt Wf la thrn o bt-lly, t?it thry ran f.irrrly refill" Ii v It tbn". We !rrn thit tlf com;'clt',r In tint-ETiTercatunl!!-,! h u t1. hrJ th! cry ,f HtKil.D rxii: r,o t trtl.' V"t owf a l-t of jritltu to our cciy-tit jri .tul iruu'n fr tlii Horjr, nlil liffcHilln t".i f.rjct. To t!f Ini mU t'! trrr.. (f .U.r. HaLL & llcicii. ISvjS, t!i? i- O-ll: aro ln.M'l fr XU ry bmr whi. h th l'n-il'lrnff !- ii.'i w.a Uu-., an I wo trut th lr evtUiii will jm appr I t.l. Th Ida of tUr Hi-iu' u t' itin tUe JjHrnnl (i hur la XU- ltj!n? f nn F.trj cont tlnin? tlio rp -lJtul't M i- u.l affni i)rcpntrou were ri't t!iv fut j- it' iit 'i h a tti': rav. In f. 1 1!" f'itly i-' x hit Ii mmbrra ff tl' Lxllt ir' 1. -'I ycttTIiy aftcrn(xn to th lreiUinV M ni Hin-ih tho IltnAt b; an-! wr l"ni? t th'in anl th; thousand of our rlt;ii n hi i"'-i vr.l the llr.RLU nt an early h-.MT lü th'' aft nr'n; nhcthfr tholxiait whi b w- )i tn.n li', that th IIckaLI Uti no f. ar of rival. U wirrant'M. Vc lftt the Jnrj bu 1 j t'-r-lty aftrrn n, thy Inj n inuiy ?nmpoitir nt rr w. ha 1. Th U tory I guri. The l'rrtl jrnl'i Tlraaage Wo h , 0 h 1 1 loit a tiiMUK iit'a time to Kln"e merthii m ami )ti.!jr looked for document, 1 can r.t.t ii'' .v Lp'-uk detinituljr of it. It im. I r-.s. 1 u a well wiitten Mate inpr. It I d- i! v. ry 1.1:1. Ii In c n ral pa'.riutlo arntihi n;. It d 1 ii -t n in to f.vor any romlU ti.ii ( l rui.l;i.ii- u of Southern State but ud-.itVn if tli- intitutlrn il ftmetidmcnt 0' )!!. lu; I iTeryi. not propon amriil-r-it f r 1 .I i In; tli' lr reprcii.ntatioa Ii fr I'ii'i4 th" '.notion cf ncro ?i:!r'" t th- ct it;s; In for of trying it'itl l il ri.ffr tr-i'-oii In the iiil court; u fvtM Ii. in. -i- ol l.iw f.ivon rcliK ini; nrj t .", )' , ith l::nc to incrcia it to , .) 1 -1 i : if : of it mt, nXt ) er alK)tlt, r ; !.' '. -fnun irj lual return to apeclc -.1 ir. 1 iT'l - i eiirrem v now U ?T ". V; In tili i ".f. r frin th" (criwrA lanirunxo of the M en t ituti'-n, thnt th lrT'Hriit f.ivor twin,' l'niti-'l M tf om!: N In f.ior ef payill"? t!lC llcl.t, but "Xpr n tili Hl'iiil Ineoinr, I I'.rii'.'iil ei.;..Iilii n Ii n rtilnly not flatt riTj ; r. liti"ai with ..in. fort i'ii in. ti' ii-. ijo.I; !.,it not v with Ilnl no I )' lic tlihi,' of I'r .n r M"xiro; infVr nrl- not in f ior of c:if r i:i Mviirov Io trim-, thouJi, on this p iut, t!r? in U iiitl- tti.it. SpraL kiii'ily ' f tii.j .WtUii ru wiiitn und M u k; it l x - i i i ti .1 noMf eul'Vy ot our ll. publir. Altfv-i thr, th i.i .-. i Impn -.-ei m ftra'.'v. :nl..Ci It fit eoUimit tl 1'rei.i.leiit t inn Ii, w ' thin'. In wl.l -li wv vh nil. I find It D4t'..M"y l i.ri.t hin, w hilt- it Ion rt hitn o.j.-vf tunity to p 1 nitll th'- I i;1 oi'rift. W. nre n t pj pr p ird to i-puL a ruin-t th-iii-i-i .' '. Of rourv ervhoily w ill re.iJ it. . AVor Uln men .Mrrtiiiz Jlr. .lot vtiI v A. Frvuirn.l it.- of Fincher. .''rit P. w .11 .i ldre- tie- w 01 kuu'Uien of thr tlty.cnlH- r.iht Hour Sy!. 111. thii winin j nt 1 1 -hi o'. l k. Mr. I'lvtiiru i an enttiu-;-at In t!i en-. . m I ; a IvH" t-v. ry workin1. i .i;..fwUf tfn atU t.w Uini. . LZj Live ten i .til the report of th'-Svi-tt ry of War. but the erowJ.-J st it- of our n4uMi: prctt-nt-t im iin an rxt.n-I.il n ti -o. If th.- import ui'-r of thr report war-r.r.it-t, we will uMih it in full; nc will at Ic i-t ivc a yn p-.ii of it. !T7"We nre ind ht. d to Mr. J. F. Wai.i.ck, tbe r ntl 111 mly Mip rint.n lent of th; Tilcpriph I.ia-. f.ran adv.iu.c eopy of the Trosid nt'i M i-.-, th. K -port of th . Soeret iry of W;.r, and (Jen- ral tirant'i K. port. Wt h.ivo btn i:id,U. ,J t Mr. Wallack f .r nnny fia ors i.inec he oruph-d hi prernt position, and tc thU opportanity to t xpn our tiYinl. A Circular. We rr py th fjlKw iiij from thr HrookUllr Democrat. We nimply w lh to ak thii pirtion: la (fiat circnl ir rctj c(tf, and acted up tj in this county f TO THE ASSESSORS AKT TAXPAYER." or THAN KLIN COL'N.y. A, thrre ein t) be anme niNunöVrst.mdinj: with regard to th H-sc-xin anU tixation of Bini notes tvmed bv the Government, the t'otintr Auditor ha .uniiohrd ui the follow-in.-of!ui il iliH iniK tit from the Auditor of Mate, w hich we puMith for the leueiit of all conciru J. ItH full and cxpli.it, and K:irino tocai for equ I vocation a. to the duty of A:- . aor uuU UkX pavrr: STATE OF INDIANA. ) OrrtcE or AcrtrR or state, v lndi intpoli, Auft II, 10. j To Coun'y Auditors : Frcgu nt letter of inquiry froi.i County oilW r, and other, rend.rlt projMjr for in : tj inue instruetion on th- f .ll-w 111 p. int: I. Thre 1 nothing in the Act of Conn ft'TTTlTUlut! iur i f I'niU-d Statt Trem--tiry N't-i. wb l-h fvrmpt Mt.h note from Mite, eoiinty or municipal taxation. Aer, th-r l. re, are in-tru. trd t ijovern thnul. o.t rJin.'ly, and ai rreaury otes Iii.' am-- .1 oUI, mIwt. ..r other ni n v. lUvi'i. 1-irut.j ' .Iii- AudiW of f'a -r-it: prop.- to omit from th.' ilujdi- . tli- tixfT th r. li.f of vidier' fannil I li e t i t itr tli it they tint- no ri.'ht or authority tvuind tbo operation vf the law, m f u .- n ;ird th e. ile. ti -n of thr tax. h-"uld til T.' !" I10 ft:oiil'i to re. -ein- it benehtl.it w.i; ..-tlif prmnre of th l.rrNlature to det n:r;iv w h it otlu r Uipoiti.ii l.:ill U tnade f tl.- f.uul. It iib.rlv thr Juty of tin Au .111 r t .-nter tlii Itx ujKn th..- d'uplicate. auU .1 tlie Ire iurrr toeolht t It. V. M m Au iit r. hiun.; failed t" rretir th.- l.i I ixm - lu tiiur.no :e!n nt n..- 1 1.1 !,-. Ju a.U iac, it will be the duty tl the I'rt;.urtr. under the ait approved M r !i o. Is .... t . :.. alt i:k-k-. ami enter the Vax up n th-:u- li. it. tioiil l any ijution Hii" a 1 1 ii l .-ihtv, u, h .inunt will dvj' tl ! I -..l'e l y Cio L.vi!ature at it EtXt uI U. im rt :.-. tf .il! v, T".l'.. Met" kt v, Audlt-.r of Stat. A ln;ilnr Hlnndrr. rTt . r, .!.iM ... ........) ... ,.l.. .r. 1 ..r i' Mi..u.v'.i 1 until1 Ti.li . 11 un .Iii- 1 t :-.:iati t '".:''."! .1 r. 1 : the f :!- v ..,.-: lhi Trunin? It !r-i-' .' '.li f n-is-"-r P-psrt-i: ..; i ently r.. o! Mud J- r 1 1 - 1 :-. : i j -i l i -s. i. r thii it . .1 wonder it .1 i.. f . ,. . t . hi s.Ms.e on.- of the man? all h- in ti-ne t . i ii-r'--. ; r..i" ia tri c .i r .: :h. re; utati-n of trt; . ,.i'.lib!u i)t. e r ! :,:-i , -j-hnn! manner la vv;,; ' '' t'. -it tnr Frii'tini i;irr;iU u.:J ; : in' ti w.'.Le in tli -i'.it-.1 M it s u. sth. !! ir!.. f r i:itta . of :L ir l i w I; i Hi uiV thousand . . tie v wanted, at any ii il ti t- . . ll.t ii tlir- .t "..t n i i.u-.l t..l. that ' ''.. i ! 1! thr wvrd 1 1 1 I 1 t'i-.t tli '-. t. 11 ii .!i.i t ili ' r.i.l.t 1.1 . 1:1 t ;i :.i t. u I. jut t v. . 11 ... !.,.; Ii ; i ' .v, . 1 . r , r 11.. .... s.rtfd upon is1-. tu. r tin. It ' id 1 . ;:t " e ; 1 1 t.ct 1 . . ;.r. I fjui. d i:tit I 1 j I r- . ; i .t et t:;--r ( it 1 !. r-r ui' t ' . - . ... i ..- vv r i . 'lb- U-1 I f Frint.il To. : ..: ii'. -.i a 1 :i.-ri i I . Iii ,1;) l ..I a:, i 1 ti :t a. . I'.a! t:'. r . 1.. v 1. 1:1 i. a ti vi.!., r.'t . .t n.a i.Mii in- 1 i :r? w .i.ii.t. . It o.t III limr t m ur';i4i4 1 u-i 1 t j .ii. iut y,'j.i i -i.e.. tli- I , -. 1 r I , . 1 , , t "ii, th- w tr r tu!- r 1 d'r.-x Mirli,l.. m.;,, . p-rrr-iieL'-li: MeU-cGv, ao X nh taa par . L' ra i'.t i of rl itrirv p r.r. iil r'-t'rtn tr...- Ivit.o r. rp-.t.. A tu- Ji.j ui'.c J-i 1 .1 -tr.t..' A li:.ii.i.itrat:.-ii I'aps". 11 uUU ia t.-TUOt.'jiit. t ULiT'Arr' r.'m; 1 1 t?.e r. ou t t-..r'i. Ih- i .-1 Wrreiu IVj. .i-I ra.ln t-1 om;Hr te-1 radw j In tl. ' IVt J .M it. s. e- tili.' s'..m.-.k..i.i... ar:'i ) luib s uu j. r v.trii te 11. lu l.'s tLi 1 w.-rc I- . t ihre- liiih; m 1'. si: in li, U-'j, fci-d ta i.4 Th.lc. tin at Uritaln Las T.KJ t, . .a.. . -.es; Gt.r!iiAUT, s-,0.J, auJ 1- rance J arjij.
MEIDESrs JIESSAfiE
and ?! o J:cj,-rt4tnt.ilit0tr To ei prt- i:rjtit)j In t (h, in tin nine tf the I- :dc, f r th; jrm rvntl. n cf Iii tinted M.t.a, my fSrt ifutf In l lrlnif you. I Kir Ui"i'.'LU itl rcrt io Uir death of the Ute l'i -l l nt üy n a 1 t f rrri. Mal treason. Thr irri f ( f t-' nti ii I tili fr.-.h; It fin 1 ,iue tn on the rmevtrj terra of tb CLL f Maglstr.. y. t i will Ii h. had lren .h trd : thst he Oruu Lttlit-il.il war t ibsUntlally to W; t h tt Li w -a. -! tle-ir. I In call ... - u ' '--- in II II V ,JF 1 n 1 l" l ' ' r4tlon Uwv nnJcre.l J"'l"r l" l'i"'1 Hl nninal rjt upon im1 imx.ti auv in- -f Li IT-.1. r To irui t u, ii.jrt nj ronO ''T" WJ" Rrf Ith me In tli. rl u" l-i'rtiii. M f ...iniiirtit, an.l th th T U lut oii . ay In wl.l Ii I -.tn h to Kln tbilr ftteofirr alj; It I, tu tiU; wlUi franl-im-tli' ;inui lpl hli h kuUj my rJtit. uJthilr a((ii tiua to tU rrtitt täte of ai fun. w. II aA tf llit th ttl) lm- y of my la. ljr, will. In irrr.it mraaurf. Irjx-n.i ou your ud Uitlr UQiiit lUcU jLi'rouAliuO. . Tbe Unl.n of thi Cnltl Ma'r nf Amf-rka wa InU n.JrJ l,y It author to lat l.i a llio ltca lli'Ui I v v li.til t.kt. L Ii loll hall t iMiritual are Ihn word of th .'nfrli ration. Ta form a mop jM-rfn-t l.'nlo," t-y an orJ.uan'-c of the ikx)JU of the L'mtJ t.itr, I Üio dd Ur' J I'UriioK! of the Culi.titu. lion. The LanJ of It inn rrol.l.-n km nerr niure j.Uinly IIM In the Affair of men than In the framlii,; anJ tlm aJftlni( of iut tntnimrnt. It I, Nrond itinpirlon, im grraifBi evtni in AtinTK-an nuiory; ana InaVt J I it not, of ail vnU In moilt-nt tiint a, the moit prti4nt with rouwjucnr f.r every jro.l of Xh rarthf The inrrnhfrt of Uiat'oiivrntion wi.Uh prrpar! It, troufht to their work the eiH-rienr of tlie C4.nf1-.lrr1.tlon, of tin Ir 'rral btntra, and of other llt uhllfiin (iovt rnmrnt. old and in-w; hut they niI d and thrjr ol-Uinod a wUdoua auTiur to exp li.-nre. And hi-o for lt validity it rquired thr ai(roal of a m-oo Uiat MTU'lrd a lare part of a tontinMit and aitM 'paraUly in many dNtiiirt contention, whit I more won.i rful llxui that, rtr nrneat conU-nlien and lone ili'ilon, hII ft-llni and nil opinion were ultimate ly draw n in one way tu it upport The (Jontitution to whlrh Ilf wa thti ImfKrtol oiiialn within lUoif aiaplc revnrce r U own prrwrv Atioti. It ha Hwrtornforri) I If law, piinith trraoii, and t-naurn do iin'kth' tranquility. In ca of the usurpation of the o nimmt tf a UU by cn man, or au olirchy, it UM onir a duty 01 Uie Lnitej -titti to iu A good the cuariuitor to lint state of a rrpubliran forni of covemmrut, and to milntiln Um homogen. jiiiirn, of all. P'x tlm lapw; of time r0vr.1l di ic tif A iin pi !nd of ani-njrnrnt If proiIJrd In the onauiuiion iwn, 0 ma u conuuicni can alwitya he made to conform to the re-iuir-hietita of ads am In 1 iviliatioii. No rHtu i nllowt-d even fur the Uiftuht of a poitility of iteoiiiin to an end. And th pow.-t a of ef.j.rcserv utivu have alway Ixt-n aertnl In their complete integrity by evcrr patriotic Cldrf litraleby JetTcraon and Ja' k von, h'l ie tinn hj aMii''ton ami Maduon The parting advee of tho Ir ather of hi (Utuntry, while yt rrcsidrnt, to the people of the L'nib-d Mate, wa. that "the free Constitution, w hlrh 11 tho work of thHr Irirvlt, iniht be aaernlly maintained;" and the inaugural words 01 rri-Hiuein jeueraon nt ia tip "tno irm rv. tion of the lieneral (loverunient. In it eonti tulioual vior, aa the ahet anchor of our e.v e at home and abty abroad." the Cont:tu tion I the work of "the lVuola of tho United Mte.w and It ahould M a indeatnictible a the people. It i not itranzo that the franier of the (n ttituiion, w hi h had no tnoJtl in the pat. hoiild not have fully comprehended the vxiilb.n -e of their own work, trevh front itru' te a'aint arbitrary Mwer, many patriot iiti. red from harravinjf fear of au absorp tion of thr Mite jo eminent bv the (lenend (om nimeiit. and many from a dread that the Mate would break away from their orbiu. Kut thf-very i;reatuei of our country should allay the nppn In uiuu of ncroai hiOetit by the (Jineral Government. The ubject that conn- uii'piestionably uitliin it juriadiction ure1' minierou, th-it It must i-vcr naturally ri fue to be enibarracd by puention that lie beyond it. Wire it othcrwi.se, the Executive would ink 1m neath thu burtl. n: XUm rhaniivN of justice would lj choked; bxislation would be obstructed by cxcens; so that there i a 're-r teuint itioii to ex.Tri- oiue of the functions of the General (iovcrnmeiit throiu-h the Mutt a than tu trepa on their rightful sphere. The absolute aetpuic-irciiee iu the de--11011 of the luajoi ity" waa, at the bciur.inK of theifiUury, enl'orwl by Jetre-an a the vital principle of republics," and the events of the last fur year have t-stabthdied, wo will iiopr forever, that there lie no appeal to force. I he iiuiiitiiiAhce of the L'uiou brin,'iw ith it the auppcrt of the Mate (ovirnui nt in II their n.liU;" but It ia not one of the right of any M ite Government to renounce It ow n pl.n r in the l'uiou, or to nullify the law of the Union. The lari-st lilx-rty ii to lie maintained in tin dieuion of the act of the Federal (iovt rnuu-ut; but there is no ap-teal from It laws, except to the various brauche of that io eminent itsi If, or to the people, who rant to the int 111U r of the Legislative and of the Fecutie Iep.irtment no te nure but a limited one, and in that mauuer always retain, the powers of redrcKi. Thu over U'nty of the State" i the lantfu ix of the C'onfe.leraejr, and not the laiutuac of the Constitution. The latter contain the emphatic word: "The Constitution, and the law of the. United Mates w hich hall Im made In pursuance thereof, and all treaties made or which hall le made under the authority of the United Mat.-, shall be the supreme lavv of the land; and the judges in every State shall be houud thereby, anythhu In the Constitution or law of any State to the contrary notwithstanding.' Ccrtainlv the tioverniiient of the United täte i a limited Government; und o 1 every Mate Government a limited Government. With us, tlii idea of limitation spreads through every form of administration, general, state, ami municipal, and rusts ou the icreat distinKUihlmr principle of the recornitioo of the rieht of tnsn. Tho nclent rcpuWici tbiorbed me lndi v idual in toe State, pres. rilx-.l hi religion, and eontrolled hi activity. The American vtcm rest mi the a'ertion of the e.pual ruht of every tuan to life, liberty, and the pursuit of liupiuva; to freedom of oonsvience, to the culture and exercise of all his faculties. As a conciucncc, the State (iovernruent i limited, a to the General Government In th int. rct of the Union, a to the individual citien iu the interest if freedom. S ate, wi-.h (roiwr lim tiliou of power, are rs-irr tial t tbt existence of the Consutution ot ibe L'oOeJ Slates. At the very omrarnectnei.t. hen we auniel ibe place tnonir the Power of te einh.tte Declaration ol lLdtpeu.letice wa adopted by Stile. o alan were trie article of C uiiederation; n.d wbcu "the People of Ibe United Sute" ortUiued and etblihed tbe Conntitu'ion. it t.e srLt of tbe Siate. one bv ooe, wLich K' it. vitality. Io the etrot, to., ot au? amend meat to the Constitumop, it.e pto;siiiii f Congreii needs tbe confirm ton of Stite Without Ststcs. one real trtivh t trie lecialative coreroeuei.t wuul.ibewjnui.fr Aod.vf we look beyood the letter ot the Cnsli'uliwu to t ie cbarcter of our cout. tri.ii cipniiy lue comprebeudioi iltno it jurnsiiciiou a -t cuulicetUl ecapire ia due u the vi.tr in f Mate Tbe best seetirity tor the rer?eiul ex sterce of tbe S:tes is the "u: rtuie auihotii" of täe Cun.t.tutiwo of the UiiueJ S ites I he perpetuity ol tie Cnfiituti.ti lfii;i with it the perpetuity ol the Stile; itx-ir rautu! rs-Utiou ni.ke us bit we re. and in our plmval 'ttn tNeir coimexioo is liidio!uvile. ie whole c.ouot exist with out the put, nor the part witUout trie whole. So Iod a the Constitution of tbe Ut.it! Mite rudum, the SiAte will endure ; tbe de trueticrj of the one tbe deelrucnoa of tbe other; tae prefer tiou of the one is tbe preservation of tbe otber I haTPthus erplalrted my view of the niutuil nlation of the Constitution and the Mite, because .py ur.fold the principle on w hi, h I have s .u Lt to s.'.ve the momentous ( ..at. .-tu na and uurcuai Uie atipa.lm; diüieuU ttes tnt met nie at the very comtnene .anient if my administration. Ith les n my teadfat j ot.;ret t " t cape fr .tu the sw.iy if tiutocutary pii' n. an.l to d. rive a healin pt licv from ; tin- fundamental and f.udiaulng jrludpl s 1 f .!. Constitution. I t" 1.11 I the Mite hiuTcrin from the effects , . i .1 tiwl vvaj-. ltcit.u)4(- to th (tt-iii-ralli jv. tjrnu.ri.t nrp'iir.iJ tj hate cihsutiil itielf. 1 I he l'tl?t:il -t itel had reiOvrU'd K.e,i..t. ,.f tli- ir f..rtntl :.r--uU: mot tht-lr arrni- vv ere . ; in thr .ei upatiott 1 1 -v en M.ite w hu h ha 1 at- ' tempted to sit . tic. v. h. th. r the territory vvitLin tlie liuut if Ilms Mat. s ahould be 1 h'ld a con , 11. red territ.-rv. under military i ....liioinv e. 11. in lux:,; 11 vui u' i iitiutui 1 ui hi ad 'f thr army, via the Ur utatirt tail l is. nted ilailf x'r dis'ytm. Now. n.ilitary royrrnrnit, et! lihed fvr 1
; -.was r, i ,i.s- i , n,j, .finite p,rl-t, wouU have oSiTed 110 ; 0 th i t- lia i J , -tir.tr for the eurlv "Ji pres.toii if dis.oa- : An att, inj I t, nt; wmld Lave di'vidcd the p.ple into tlith.iir n u aiit.i.,L.r. and the vau-juishtd; and would ! v.rv sj.iwli . ( L iv- enveu. !iii-U l.atn d. rath, r linn have re.'.i is lr. l I ir. ; r d n. . ti p.. im.- et. M:h d, n precis. .1 line-ii.-ati .1 limit to thir tontinuinre was rcncrlvable. l.tv t r; a v :.r ; Th y w uld b i e ,-4.i.n. tl an incaleulaMr I !i ie Im t n ' and exh iu!ineis-ne. 1'e .ctf jl eni-r.iii. n
t.i :i!id fre'.ll that J- rLuil of Lac Cwunlrv 1 one f thr U -t tueatis that eai t o LhoiU'l.t of fi r llie - ret rati.n of Jjvnncny; and tnat fffli.-ri-tl'.ll WoLi.J have IhsU lreVilltrO; I T Wlilt tiniratit frmn abroK!, what industrious eitii v. at li linr, would place hiia-.lf will;:u-l und-r tuilitary rule lhecl.i f i-rii wb vi .ui 1 have t ilowed In the tram if thr army would l.ave leta i.ep-ndeat on the Grin ral G-.v .-rumen t, or n -n who exi-oct! prwtit from tl.- mi.. 1 u f th. tr erriat fellow-citiarn. Ihr p- wen i f patona and rule wLl'. h vvould have U-en e ni-d, under the rrcaideut. -vrr.a last, and s.-j)ulsu aud naturally .a.ihv r. -1. n. are .reaUr tlisu, unless un1. r . tr :..v ii. .esity. 1 ahould b William to . i.tr .i.t to t.v on.- man ; th-y are auch aa. for uivMT.r. I eouU uerer. uulr.1 öu ocatons of irreit cu.er'eiiey. couwut to ..-. i.. ti. 1 . . tu, iae. a 41 r w nil ul um of uih po,n, if continued thron, a peri ot of ysavrs, woulJ kav Mtliu?Ui
pirltjrofth tmrrn a ImtnUtratl .t an I tli 11 rue of the Mile w bl. h renilmd loral Deailie, tbe p.bry .f mit try rl over a coojutfH territory ou! J kit mr.lf I that tt Stitee wko loKaMADts tnsy hvf nken p.r n tbe rebel 1 100 bad, by C e aet of tb .. lt.1 a'itnt. caii to tii.t. IJjtF in, t:,ff .a, ihlall rnUoded -t. of ;,. ii-, wrte.fr. the btKioclof bu: aol void 11. S.v. e. oolcoaoiit un. ryf sreti lb n-d-wleil ciiiseo wbo Hi? bste o.irnii;il troo-.iiy wore tbn ibey co m.ks vl I tret e or tu ffe !b lawful eotsiT.eie w tl ny '.e'i.ti fv(w f. Tbe Haiti lH-fc(HU.f e'rde lfrj ihmlte. i 1 e istie-J-fb n wi.tre their vl.l iv as iplrrl, but ti-.t n' ui; .,rd thtir fui.f. tlons n ..( .J, r.nt tut !e. roieJ Lot If any State hv;!e, t, or ref ia. to jn-r-form It othiea. th re i the m- re n-d thit the ( reader al Government IcoiM milntaia ail Ita authority, n I, a oon a pr ii. alr, reiim.the 1 r wof all lt fünf tl u. Ou thUprln s. pie I have a led, and Lave -radii jlly aujtui. t. ly, and by aliuoat luittt.i.ptibU U t, soujht to retre the rightful cn r'y of the G. n- i a Govt rnmcot and vf tb Jtaie. To tint end. Provisional Governor hive Un ii"intrd for the ftate. ( onitntia failed. Gt.t.-rnor Hrtl, --1i!tiirei asaitnMe.jsind "s.-riitor and It' pres -ntatlrc ch en to th Con.- of the United Mit.-a. At lh am tune, the Court Of the Ullited Miles. tt fir US could be done, have been re. p.-ii"d, that thr law of tbrL'plbil hlX- nur le i-tifiint-J tlirou'h their agency. The hl kade baa l-eu removed ind thccu.lom I1011. rc- t iblihed in tiorta i fmtry, o thai tiie rex-uue of the i nlt.-d date may lie coll.i t.-. I he Vo-fl O.'ll. e iiarlment renews its reisele activity, and the General Government Is thereby entbl-d to eoniiniinbMe protnptly with It othi-ers an'l airent. 1 he eotuta brlnr urlty to peron 11 1 property; llie opennu of the iort luvlt the restoration of iuduitry and commerce; the I'oaltltnei nnW the f.Ullinr T aoeill inten ourse and of buinr. And I it not hapii for us all. that the rt-ktorall oil of e.irh ohm of them fut.ct.oh of th Gout ral Government brin wliu 11 a hlewalnx to the tMate over which Uaer are ax tendril la It not inn. promise of harmony and renewed attachment to th Union that, after all that ha happened. tne return of the Gen-ral wovcrumrnt i known only as a beneficence? I know very well thtt this palley Is attended with some rlk; that for It u-ee It require at leant the aeule-enee of t list Mat' which Il cuiierrtit; that It Itnj-lie mi in tit it ion to thoae State, by rciicw in their allelane to the Unib-d Mates, to n-siitne their fuu. tious at States of the Union, Hut It is a risk that must b taken; In thecholee of diih. tilties, It Is the amallcat riik; and to dimiul.h. aud, if possible, to remove all danger, 1 have felt it incumbent ou me to assert one other power of the General Geverntnent the jowerof pardon. A no State can throw -a 1I1 fence over the erlnio of treason, the ovTcr of pardon It exclusively vested In the L.ecuthe Government of the United Mite, la vxerclini; that (tower, I have taken every precaution to connect It with the clearest recognition of the binding force of the law of the United Mate, and an unqualified acknowledgement of the ifroat a.xlal chancre, of condition in rejurtl to slavery which has jjrown out of the w ar. The next step which I have taken to restore the constitutional relation of the Mate, has been an Invitation to them to participate In the hi-h otllee of amending the Constitution. Every patriot must wish for a general am He, ty at the earliest epoch ronUteut with public aafety. For this frreat end tbi-relsneed of a concurrence of nil opinions, and tbo spirit of mutual conciliation. All parlies in the late terrible eohtlict tuud work together in harmony. It 1 not too much to uk. iu the name of the whole people, that, on the one side, the plan of restoration ahull proeoe.l in conformity with a vvillinirnckS to rnt the disorders of the past into oblivion; and that on the other, the evidence of sincerity in the future maintenance of the Union shall bo put beyond any doubt by the ratltlration of the proposed amendment to the Constitution, which provide for the abolition of slavery forever within the limits of our country. So long as the adoption of this aincndmciit is delayed, so lotiir a ill doubt and Jealousy and uncertainty prevail. This is the measure which will etraec the ad memory of the pnt; this I the measure which w ill moat certainly call population, andettpit! and security to those parts of tho Union that need tlu-iu uioat. Indeed, it is not too much to ask ' of the Stales which an; now rcaumin their places In the family of the Uuiou to frivc this pledge of perpetual loyalty und peace. Until it i done, the past, however much we may desire it, will not be forgrotteu. The ndr.ptlön of the amendment reunites us beyond all power of disruption. It heals the wound thut is still Imperfectly closed; it removes idavcry. the clement which ha so Im- perplexed and divided the country; it make us once tuore a united people, renewed and htrcnthened, bound more than ever to mutual aQ'retion aud support. I he amendmei t to tie Con.lit.t on be ng adopted, il would remain lor the S ate, wh i-e wer hive beea eo loi.r iu abeTsnce, to iume their places in the tw hrarc'tie ol the Nation il Legi! iture, ari l Iherehy eoinpttt the work of restoration Llei it ia lor you, leliowcit ieas of the Secat. and .'or you, leliow citiirnsof tbe House of H 'j-re-eot lives, to jj ljre. each of jou lor yoHrselvta. of the electioi -a, return, and quilillcition of jour own members The full fertion of tli- powera of tbe (Jeoeral Uoverumeit requires tbe boldin; of Circuit Court of tbe United Slates with n the district where their authority ha been internste 1 Iu the preseiit posture of our public fTaiin, s'rorg objections bave been or pod to holding ibne courta in any of the States where rebellion bas eiiatel; and it was acertine J, by ii quiry, lint I he Circuit Court of ibe United Slates would not de held 10 tbe District of Virginia during the autumn or winter, nor otT I Conree eiioul ) bate an oppo t n ty fo'c n iJe aula t upon the Wiole aubjei f 1 oyot r deliberation the re -tor 'ion of tai branch of the civil authurit y of the Uoi eJ Ö.atf is iberclor r.fceaii 7 rtfeired, with the nope that eaily provision will be maiie for tit reeumption ot ali its fundi ms It : tnsa fttt that treason moei flj;ra..t baa been comtuitted. Prou ho are chred with ita comoiiiiaiiin should have fair and imptitisl trial io ibe hiebest civil inbuoals of the country, in order that tbe CoDitittt on aud tbe laws may te luby vindicated; tbe truih clearly tibUbe.i aud affirmed that treason ie a crime, fist traitors sboulJ be punished and the offence müde infmoa; and, at tbe ime t ni. that tbe question may be judicially reltltd, finally and forever, taa 110 Sitte of its own will bas the light to renounce iu place in the Uuioo. The relation of the General (Government toward the four million! of luhaUtatits Whora the war has called into freedom, have enframe J my most serious consideration. On the propriety of attempting to make the frcedmen elector by the proclamation of the Kxeeutive. 1 took fr my counsel the Constitution itself, the interpretation of that intrum. nt by its authors aud tin ir conteiiiiHirarics, und recent legislation by Convrc. When, at the tirt movement towards independence, tbe ( on irres of the United Mate instructed the several Mate to institute government of their own. they left each Mate to decide for itself the condition for the enjoyment of the elective franehise. Purins the period i f the Confederacy, there continued to exist a very great diversity in the ijUaliticatiotis of electors in the sevir:w Mates; and even w ithin a Mate a iiitinction of qualifications prevailed with regard to the cilicer who were to be chosen. The Constitution of the United Mates recognizes these diversities when it enjoins that, in the choice of in. rubers of the House of Reprusentative of the United Mate,"the Hector In each State shall have the qualification requisite f r electors of the mot numerous hranrh ot" the M ite Lririslature." After the formation rf the Constitution, it remained, as before, the uniform uac f r ea h Mate to enlarsr the twxly wf its eleetors. acrorditift, to Us own jutlirinent, and, under this v1 111, one Mate nix r another his proceeded to iucrease the numUr of it ele tor, until now uuiversal suUragc, or f 'tuiihiiu: vtry tiearit, it the general rule. So tixed w :u this reservation of pow er in the habits of thr people, and SO UnqUCtK'tled ha beeil the interpetratioii of the Contitiitioii that during the civil war tho lite) JYesi.'.etit mvir harbored the purpose certainly nevr avowed the purposi of ilireirafdinir it; and in the act of Con.'n-ss. durniir that .e. rioJ, iiotliiu- can l- found whith, duriiur ihr continuance of hostihtu , much lens after their clo-, would have sanctioned any departure by the Kxeeutive from .1 p. ..icy wLiih ha 0 uniformly obtained. M tionf, a ci uccit-n .I the elective fr.surhi- t t!,e freod:ioi, bv ad of the rrtsidr.it if the United tatt must have l-e.n extended to all colored men, wlorevir fuiind. und so must Lave etaMihcd a chinsrr .f s.it!ia-r in tin- North-rt.. MiJd:-. sn 1 Wetcrn M .tea. not 1" than In thr ?..utU-ni an 1 .-i.i.th-weal.ni. SUch au ait Would have treated a licw ela.s if v uters, and would have b en 3:1 a.si.:npti.ii of pvurr bv the l'rei ient w l.ich n-.thinsf in the Constitution ir lawet-fthe Untteil Mate WCUld have warrant.-.!. 1 :i the other Land, evirv danger of cont'd t i av.-ided whitl the a. lib ineiit of the qu. ün 1 nttiTcd to the several Mate. Tliev can each !or its-lf, ditide on thr mi as u re, and wh'-tlu r it ii I.. U- ad . pud at irn-e and ab. -lately, er i 11 1 re-lu red r a luaüv an 1 w Ith c nditious. Ia my jud.'iuic:. the l'reed;heii. if they show tit-nre and unnly virtue, will .Hier 01 tun a p.inii;atii'n In the ileetivc frail c hi ac through the Mate than through the tieneral ti ov en.tu-nt. run tf it ti id power to Int. rven. Wh. nth.- tumult if ein. ti.. lis that hav c teu rai. .1 t v tho au Kl- nlies of the .k lal ehaiie ahsll hive m'j'l-ltil, it may prove that they will r.s.rivtbe khi.ilieat usa.ffrem xnie cf th. cn whom th. v have hint, f.re u.c:clol u. j-i. lt.1. I'.ut while I hive Ho d.uH that now. after th i K.ac of tne war. it u Hut comp. Uut ftr the Genital Government to extcnj the cicvliv frauebise in the rvt-nl State, it i eqUa.lv eletr that good faith rvt.uirc the secunty of tue freedmcn In their l.Urtv and tiinir pro. rtv. Uitir rUht to laiftor, and ibeir rurht to claim the juatntum .f their labor. I cannot too iruiiitly urire a dispassionate treatment cf th:a ubt, wbieb hould tu carefully kept aloof from all party strife. We xua.ti-.pu ill v avoid hasty asiumptiinsefsinv rtr.ral iniji. asilihly lor toe two races to live side t v aide, la a state of mutual bcucHl and rood wLil. Theexjnritüut involve us in to iacoutiuncy; let us then, go on and tasks that wxprLment ta god faith, vad
not Ut eai!r dM.caxtm.. Tie f ounUy
ttf't of tmplttanvit, tutiur toi jfoleti o. Wh-Ith-r iitn t.f To!untry fL!fat-oa atd 1 1 r tfriat 'Mi i !H'. to b iu(tutirJ. I o i J i'idie the!p Creed ttr.oval SR4 colooii. i i lion. I.rturtkrr etcour them tj boti-jr-I all sä. useful M.dairy, where it assy a be..e- ; ßt sl to ihem.e!r and t J it.e co-jntry; r;4. Inreitl)r,htv stticipatiirrn if ibf tetuinty of fai!ar. Ul tSir ta tiO-Bint waviiie ty the ftf l Iii! o I f.e eipsiiaiebt 1 fee cbat.teia their Co j d t on i the ub onion of lab r b CODtriCl for ti e ' ' us of lavr. The free.1 rt.an can t ot be fuilv attui-d of tiuw Uliiu-n. s to work. t I 'vs as a doubt remain aluut hi fre-d.iu of clioj-. liihi pursuit. and th certainty of t!p'iltt'-d wa-e. hi recoverin; hi In this the .Inttre.t ' f the iinplovi r and tho emi.luietl tuin.i.l. I he eniolovrr d.irein hi workmen t-irit and alacrity, and lUrao can be iw-rin ment lv sccurtd In no other wa-. Aud If the vu oiwut t- tw Able to nf..r.s the ce,ntriet. soou.'ht the other. Th public Interest will boUstj.roni it'-j, iruic several Mate Iii providaade qil ate 1 . .! i i .i i rot.i tion and rctnd c for tin-frt-tl, ...ii ...i. i. i-k,...,- ,...ii.i....i uieu tin rr I no i ha are for the ndvantay'viu U) of their I ilxr: and tha blune of lll-tuceess will fj'.t ri't t.tl thrill. I know that Incrre philanthropy It earnet for th'? Immr.liaXe realuatiou of lit remotest aim; but time 1 alway sail tdetn'-nt In retoin. It is on ' the rr-t.-t I' ll n rerr.rd to b iy brought four million of people Into fft-edotn. The can-s-r of fre Industry may be fairly opem-d to them; and then llVir future prot rity and condition mul, atVr all, rest luviiily on tUeiuv lve. If they fail, an.l ao perili awav, lt u Ixi careful that the fillure shall not f.; attributvble to any dnlal of Jtntlee. In all that rel.it to th? drs-tiny of the freeduien, wc need not be too Anxlotif to read the future many incident which, from, a sps-culatlve Kintof iw, miht raue alarm, will qul- tly settle themselvr. Kow that slavery I at aa end, or near It end, th irreatnesa of It evil. In th point of view of public economy, become more and more apparent. Mtvcry was esscutially atnonoftoly of laftor, and as such locked the State where it prevailed aralnst the incouiliiir of free Industry. Where labor waa the proerty of thecapltaliit, the while man was exclud's'l from employ meat, or had but the aooond tnat chance of tlndliiK it; aud the foreign emigrant turned away from the region where hit condition would be so precariout. With tbe destruction of the monopoly, free, labor will hatten from all part of the civilixed world to -sit in dovelopin various ami Iranu-aaurable resources which have hitherto lain dormant. The elifht or nine Mate nearest the Gulf of .Mexico have a soli of exuberant fertility, a climate friendly to ton; life, and can Uklain a denser population than it found a yet in any part of our country. And the future influx of population to them will be niAinly from the North, or from tho most cultivated nations in Uurope. From the suflerln? that have attended them during our late struggle, let us look away to the future, which Is sure to tc laden for them with greater prosperity than has ever liefore. feen known. The removal of the monopoly of slave labor it a pledge that those reuiou will be peopled by a numerous and enterprising population, which will vie w ith any in the Union in eornpaetnest, Inventive genius, wealth, and Industry. Our Government springs from ami was made for the people not the people for the Government. To them It owe allegiance; from them it must derive its courage, strength and wisdom. Hut, while the Government is thus Itouml to defer to the people, from whom it derives its existence, it should, from the very consideration of Its origin, be strong in Its power of resistance to the estaWishmeiit of inequalities. Monopolies, perpetuities and class legislation arc contrary to the genius of free government, and oasjht not to lie ullowed. Here, then- i no roon for favored classes or tnnnopajlie the principle cf our Government I that of equal law s and freedom of Industry. Whereev er monopoly obtain a foothold, it it sure to 1 a kource of danger, discord and trouble. We hall but ful til our duties a legislator by aecording "equal and exact lu.tice to all men," special priv lieges to noue. The Government i subordinate fc the people; but. as the ng.-nt and representative of the people, It must be held superior to monopolies, which, in themselves, ought never to lie granted, and which, u here tlrey oxit, miiit be subordinate and yieid to the Government. The Constitution confer- on Consrre the right to reirulate commerce among the everal State. It Is of the first necessity, for the maintenance of th Union, that commerce should be free aud unobstructed. No Mate eart bejustlhed in any device to tax the transit of travel and commerce between Stab-n. Tho position of many Mates is such that, if they were allowed to take advantage of It for purpose of local revenue, the commerce between Mate might be injuriously burthroud, or even virtually prohibited. It is best, while the country i young, and the tendency to dangerous monopolies of this kind i still feeble, to use the imwer of Con -reus so a to prevent any selfish lmxdlnetit to the free circulation of men and ineTchraVdlse.-IA tar on travel and merchandise, iu their transit, constitutes one of the worst forms of monopoly, and the evil is increased if coupled w ith a denial of the cht I -e of route. When the vast extent of our country is considered, It is plain that every obstacle to the free circulation of romiiirrce between the States ouht to lie sternly guarded against by appropriate legislation, within the limits of the Constitution. Then-port of the- Secretary of the Interior explains the condition of the publL- lands, the transactions of the Patent Grace and Pension ISuroau, the minwinent of our Indian affair, the progress made in the construction of the Pacilic railroad, and furnishes Information in reference to matters of local Intel e it in the District of Columbia. It also present evldeneo of the sueoc. sful operation of the Ilome"tead Act, under the provisions of which 1,160,ViJ Acre of public lands were entered during the lat tieaf year more than one-fourth of the whole number of acrea aold or othewie disposed of during that period. It it estimated that the receipts derived from this source are sufficient to cover tbe eipebaea in client te the survey and dtapoeal of tbe land entered under this Act, and that pavmetil in cash to lue eitsnt of from forty to fifty percent will be made by settler, wbo mvy thus ataoy time cqnire title before the expiration of tbe period t which ii would other wiievest. Tbe bonestead policy wtt established only after long and earnest resistance; experience prove its wia dorn Tbe land, ia the bands of industrious etilen, wboM labor creates wealth ind contribstea to the public resources, are worth more to tlie United Slates than if they bad been re ervsd si a solitude for furore purchsers. The lamentable events of the lat four years, and the sacrifice made by th gallant men of our Army and Navy, have swelled the record of the Pension Bureau to an unprecedented extent. On the 30th dAy of June last, the totAl number of pensioners waa 83,!cJ, requiring for their annual pay, exclusive of expenses, the sum of ffM,lr23,4sV. The number of applications that have been allowed since that dat. will require a large iucrease of this amount for the next fiscal year: The means for tse psymetit of the stipend due, ustler exi-t nz law, to our disabled soldiers and siilors, and to tbe families of ucb a have perished in the service of the country, will no doubt be cheerfully and promptly granted. A "riteful people will not hesitate to sarction any mewure having for tkeir object tbe relief of Silcier mutilated and families made fttberlea in their frort to preerve otir natiooAl existence. The report of the Potmaster General present an tnccuramng exhibit of the operations of the Post Uthe Department during the vear. The revenue of the past year from the loyal Mates alone exceeded the maximum annual receipts from all the Stat? previous to the rebcllion, in the um of f.iciM,i.öl; and the annual average increase of revenue during the lat four years, compared with the revenues of the lour yeara immediately preceding the rehellion, w as t3.0s!3..io. " The revenura of the lat tVal year amounted -to 14..W),i;,, and the expenditures ta $13.0ai,Ti, le.ivi" a urplus of receipts over expenditure of $$0l,4JO. Progress bas Wi nude in n storing the postal service in ibe outhcrn Mat i. The iev presented by the Postmaster General atr.iinst the policy of granting ubw, 3 1 1 i i fr. t .iai n n rr .ail mt .a n ry- i ii linia 11 v. , ti -.t a V. lihcd route, and in favor of continuin.Mhe i present system, which limits the compensation ; tor ocean service to the postage earning, are ; recommended to the careful et-usideraticn of I tv.ngrvs. It appear, from the report of the Secretary of the .Navy, tilat while, at the commeticemci.'t of th present vear. there were in commission W v . ss, i t f a'ij elase and description, arm-d w ith ;t..st tun. and manned bv M.uum m n. the iiu-n'tcr ef ve. ! at present in ciiunist. n ia 117. vvith vjugun and 1'2,1.N tnn. lit this prompt mlucti'Vi of the naval fircesttieexI 'iis-s.f the Government hv been largely M;:,i!:ih.-,!, aud a numVr ("f u -I purchased f .r naval purpose from th- in. r hint marine, have Ik-hi returned to the pe.o -uful pursuits of commerce. in e the su; rission if attive ho-ti!iti's, our f rti;n ju uin iiA have let-ti tabiih'l, aud cf'nit of vs. j, mat h mere crfii irnt than those em-pl-'Ved ( n similar service previous to the nilli .n. The su.-'eti .n f r th enlargement of the t,.t y V ard and e-T't-i i;illv f r th t .I .Ji-hir.r tit ef one in freh watt r f r iron-cd.id v. il-, is drsrv in.r of consideration, as i also the reci mmendation f r a different location and more ample gn-uuds f r the NavoI At a - ! - i nr. In the report of tbe Secretary of War zrt.ersl summary is fiven of tbe military ! campaign cT 1844 and ISGi, ending in the ipprein of arme.1 resistance to the national authority in the insurgent State. Tfe orrtV.ions of ibe general administrative fcureus of the War Department duriog the past year are detsile-i, ani an estimate made of the Appropriations that fer military purpose io niencinr the Sv:h dty of Jone. 106. The nationsl military force on the 1st of May, lül, nuosbered l,f),61C or. D ja prepotej to reduce tie military establishment lo pence fooling compreuenJing fifty tbo'Jsan I troops of all anas, orgntti so as to admii of an enlargement by filling' up the ranks Weigkty-twe ihcmtxaJ aix hnndreel, If the eircoastances. the eeanlry ekenid require aa AvugsAeftAUtlea ef live tvnsy. The
ttlinteer force Ina alreslj tern r-IoeeJ by ike. tici,re. ftwsn erste X over 1 eifhl I US lre-1 tbousa I Irooj . aa l tbe leparf. ittstl is pneelinj: rp ilj in the work of
f4tllr rel.icfin ibe war eafintatcs are re' il ft wlwk I from 5il;,?n,I2I to j:i,bH,44l, arno-int, in is c r i r. t o a if tl lleparlmint, 1 al ut f.r a T'iee sbliihtueot. iTh roeurs , of etrenyki.ieut , In each t r in sti l traiicb cf Ike rvi iImIAi k diligent economy jtoiihy of soiwausadstioM. Ufrenr is ! md (n the report te lb tiesiity of provil fr a uniform ruilifia v stete, aud l Ibe propriety ef tnakirfg s iitMe proviaioa for we-ur.de I Ah J diiallpj ofcetf od soldie-s Tit revt ove y te-u of tbs oouolry is a subject ef vital lnUr.it to its hHr ad prvrity, and sbotilj com tu ad I ike araeslconsi leritioa ef Uuagress Tbe Secrelsry of the Treaury will lay before you a full anj d. tiilel report of tbs ircvipt aal disbursement r.f Ibe I nt fiel Vear, ef the first . . , . . - r . e 1 1. , a . ... i r . . t . . . t ,i r n1"1" 1 - .-'lion iiiiai jr, pi to '.n. . . . , . I ptobible receipts and eipeadiiere fir the other three quarter, aud ik estimate for the year following iL HtHh of Jut e fA. I mijhl content ruylf witk a reference te Ilm rrprl.in whirl, yon will fin I all lb la. formation te.juirel for ysur drlibrrtioni an i dieisien. Put the prmoai import ance of ihr subject to presses itself en my own mind, iknt I efin..t y befer yen my iwaf ibe inesstire whleh are requirJ fir the good haracter, and, I mijlil almoal ay, forihe xidenc of this popl. Tbe lf of a lepublio lie eertsiuly ia tbe enerrv. wit - tue, and intrlli-fvnee ef its einte; bnt it il I equally true ill it a goml rtvrnae ayftem it Ibe life of an ergaaisel government. I meet you at a time when Ibe nation has voluntarily borJened Itself with a debt unprecedent. ed la our anna!. Vast as Is us amount, it fades away intw nothing when compare! with the countless blessing that will be conferred npa euresonlry ami opon man, by ike pretervalioB ef the anion's li'e. New, en the first occasion of the meeting ef Con gress tiace the retura of p, it is of the utmost importance to inaugurate a Just policy, which shall ai once be put in motion, and which shall commend itself to those who come after us for its continuance. We must aim ai nothing lss than the complete fl cement of the financial evils that necessarily followed a state of eivil war. We must endeavor Io apply the eailiest remedy to tbe deranged state of 'tie currency, and not shrink from devising a policy, which, without beiag oppressive to tbe people, khall iiomediiUel v begin to effect a reJuctioa of the debt, and, if persisted ia, discharge il fully within a definitely fixed number of years. It is our first duty te prepare in earnest for our recovery from ibe ever-iaereaaing evils of an irredeemable eurency, without a, eudden revulsiei, and yet without untimely preerastlnatien. For that eud, we must, each ia our respective positions, prepare tbe way. I bold it the duly of the Kxeeutive to insist on frugality in tbe eipeadilures; and a tparing economy is itself a great nelionftl resource. Of the banks le which authority has beea given to issue Botes tucureJ by boadt of Ike United Stales, we may require the greatest snodsration and prudence, nod the lew must Le rigidly enforced when its limits are exceeded. We may, eich one of us, counsel our Active and enterprising country bub to be constantly I heir guard, le liquidate debts contracted ia a paper currency, and, by euoduciiog busiaess as nearly as possible on a system of eash payments er short credits, to hold themselves prepared to return to tbe standard of geU and silver. Te ii id our fellow-eltitea in the prndent management ef their monetary affairs, tbe duty devolves on us te diminiaL'by law tbe amount of paper money now ia circulation. Five years age the bank-note circulation of the country amounted to not suuck more thaa two hundred millions; aow the circulation, hank and -national, exceeds eevea ' hundred millions. Tbe simple statement of the fact recommends more strongly than any word of mine eould do, the necessity ef our retraining this eipansiou. The gradual reduction of the currency is tbe only measure that caa tjTg the business of the country from dilistrotis culamiiies; arid this can be almost imperceptibly accomplished by gradual funding the uational circulation ia securities that may be made redeemable at tbe pleasure of the Government. . -Cur debt is doubly secure tlrtt ia tbe atiittlaltLTnnd alill greater undeveloped resources of the country ; and next in tne character of eur institutions. Tbe most intelligent observers among political economists have not failed te remark, that the pubiie debt of a country is safe ia proportion as its people nre free; that the debt of a republic is the safest ef all. Our history confirms and establishes the theory, and is, I firmly believe, destined to give it a stfll mere signal illustration. The secret of this superiority sprinzs not merely from the fact tbat in a republic the national obligations are 'distributed more widly through countless n ambers in all elasses of society; il has its root ia tbe character of ear laws. Here all men eontribute to the public welfare, and bear-their fair share ';of ibe public burdens. i During the war, nndrr the impulses ef patriotism, the men of the great body ef tke people, without regard to tkeir ewa comparative want of wealth, thronged te eur ariniei and filled our fleets of war, and bei themselves ready to offer Ibeir lives for tbe public good. Now, in their turn, the property aad income of iho country should boar their just proportion of the burden of taxation, while ia our iiapost system, through saeans of which increased vitality is Incidentally imparted to all tbe industrial interests of tbe nation, the dutirs should be io adjusted as to fall most heavily on arlielet of luxury, leaving tbe necessaries of life as free from taxation aa the absolute wants of the Government, economically administered, will justify. No favored class ahould demand freedom from assessment, and tbe taiee should be to distributed as not to fall unduly on tbe poor, but rather on the ateumulated wealth ef tbe country. .We should look at tke national debt just as It Is not as a national blessing, but as a heavy burden on the industry of the country, to be discharged without no necessary delay. It is estimated by the Secretary of tbe Treasury that the expensitares for the fiscal yer ending tbe 30 ih of June, I8GÖ, will exceed tho receipts $112,194,947. It is gratify ing, However, te state teat it. ie also esumated.ibat the revenue for tbe year coding the 30ih of June, 1&57, will exceed the expenditures in the auu ef ; $111. GTi,818.' This amount, or so much as nay be deemed suffi cient for tho purpose, rosy he applied to the reduction of the public debt, which, en tbe Slst day of October, lH, was $i,740,8ö4,750. Fverjr reduction will diwiaisk the total amount of interest to be paid, and so enlarge Ike means ef still further reductions, until the whole ball be liquidate ; and this, as will be seen by the estimate of tke deoreterj of the Treasury, may be aceomplrthed by an nual payments oven within a pen a not ex ceediog thirty years. 1 have I sun tnat we shall do all this within a reasonable tioie; that, as we Lave amated tbo world by the suppression of a civil war which was thought to be beyond tbe control ef any government, we shall equally show ibe superiorly of onr institution by the pronpt and falhful dis charge of our naiioual obligations. The Department of Agriculture, tinder its present directiou, is accomplishing much in Jffpmg an J ntilinag the vast agricultural capabilities of the country, and for informa tion respecting the details of its management reference If nade to lue anuaal report of Iks I omnii.sioser. I bave dwelt thus fully ea eur domestic afran, tecaase of their transcendent import- : ance. Loder any eire unisia&cea, our great i e' tent of territory aa l variety of eltmate, I producing almost everything that is asj sary for the want; -and even tke comforts ef ; man, make us singularly independent of tbe ! varying policy ef Foreign Powers, and preJ tect us against every tcmrtalion to 'nlangling nlIine.M while at. the present moment , lae re-esuLlisbu.eiit of karu,ony, and haru-onv, and the ttrengththat rwnet from hannany, will te eur seeerity agaisiat -uaUons who feel power And forget riftht." For myself,' it Las been audit wid be isy eon ttani aim to promote teace and axitv with all foreign nations jand Powers; and I hive every reason lo be lieve that I Ley all, without exception, are an mated by tbe same disposition. Our relauoae wiih-ike Jbtuperer el Csiaa.no recent in their origin, are mon friendiy. Our commeree with . Iiis e min tens is receiving new development; anl Lis very pleating to find tbtt the Gevtmtneat of tkat great Lob pi re manifeata satisfaction with our policy, and reposes just confidence the fairnets which marks our intercourse. Tie nnbrvken harmony between ibe United States and tke Fatrrr of Russia le receiving a new auuiort
iat will be require! i from An eaterprjte designed to cerry teleibe cal year com- 'graphic lines across ibe continent f Asia . O sj - w aw . . .
inrough his Jom;nioDt, and eo to connect us with all Europe ty a Lew channel of intercourse. Our commerce with South Acerica I about to receive t tcouragemeut ly a direct line of tn A:l reaarsblps'totbe rislug Empire of B rax iL The disuogaished party of men of iclfi.ee bo have recently left our country to make a ecicnti&e exploration of the natural history end rivers aad snouolaan ranges of thai reflet, Iiti melT4 froa the
rape tor that enerout wnkoire which
ws io have b.ea ipecie. from kit ronttaat MeadtHIp f the I'nitel Slant d kit w'l known seil ) prennotiag the a Jt-.taceuitait f kaoolud A Jwfw I t ntertaiued that our commerce with ibe rich aavl pst'M Aiintties tht tsseder lie Me.ll(rranetn ,1 ty l Urfelv increase. NVhiej iU be wnutinp. on lbs part of tbit t.;vrnnitnt,'to eitetil the protection uf our tlg wser theenleeprita rf our felbw-cltliens. We receive froto the Pgwets in bl re inn ssttirattce tf gaoj'wir., au I ll it worthy of aol tbtt a special envoy bas bitughi us (BMSafrs cf cou liilrnce OU be death of our late ChUf Mjilrte fioai the Hey of Tholt. whose rule include the eli dotamiont ef Carthage, ou the Africt t. Our dotnesii cenieat, now htrpUy endtd, lias left .Tte trace In our rtUtiont with one at least of the grell maritime Powers. The formal accordance of belligtnl rights to the luiurgml Stab was unprtc lent i, an l has not teen jus.ifie lby ib itsue. il.u ia tin yieru of neutrality pur Oed bjr the Power w hit Ii and ihal coaeeton. there was a marked diflVtence. The materiali of war for tb ins-urgent Statft were furnished, in a grtat mtiiure, from ibe workshops of Grest ßniain; anj .Iritis ship, niAonrd by llriiiab subjrcis, an.l prepared for receiving llritth . Arruaiaeots, aallied from ibe ports of Great llritain Io make war on American Commerce, vinder the sheUsr of a commlstion frcm tbe loiurgent Ststei. Tb-3 ship, havlor once escaped frota Brili'h oitt, ever afItrwarJ entrJ ihm ia every pari of tbe woild, le refit, and so le reoew their depreda ttens. Ibe consequences of tbls conduct were most disasirwu te tle tsia'.eo then in rebellion, Increasing their desolation anJ misery by the prolongation of our civil contest. It had, moreover, tke effect, to a great extent, ie drive ibe American flag from tbe sea, and to transfer much of our shippiog and our commerce to the very Tower whose subjects had created tbe necessity for euch a thing. These eventi took rhce before I, was call ed to the administration of the Government. Tbe sincere desire for peace by which I am Animated led me to approve the proposal already made, lo submit tke questions which bad thus arisen between the countries to nr bitration. Those ooestions are of such mo ment that they must have commanded the attention of tbe great powers, and are so interwoven with tbe peace aol interests ef every one of them ai to beve ensured aa impartial decision. I regret to Inform you that Great Britain declined the Arbitrament, but on tbe otber band, invited us to the formation of a joint commission to settle mutual claims between tbe two countries, from which those fer tbe depredationa before mentioned should be excluded. Tbe proposition, in thai very unsatisfactory form, Las Wen declined. Tbe United States did not present tbe subject ae an impeachment of the good faith of a Power which wee ' professing the most friendly dispositions, but ns involving questions of public law, of which the settlement is essential to the peace of uations; ami, though pecuniary leparaiion lo their injured cilitcn would have followed incideulally oa a decision egaiusl Great Britain, such compensation was not their primary object. They had a higher motive, and it was in the interests of peace aud justice to estaMish im portant principles oT international law. The correspondence will be placed before you. The ground oa which the British Minister rests his justification is, substantially, that the municipal law of a nation, and the domestic interpretations of tbat law, are tbe measure of its duty as a neutral ; and 1 feel houud to declare my opinion, before you and before Ibe world, that that justification cannot be sustained before the - tribunal of nations. At the. name time I do not advise Jo any present attempt at redress by acts of legislation. For tbe future, friendship between the two countries must 'rest on tbe basis of mutual justice. ' From the moment of the e.lallishment of our free Constitution, the civilized world Las been convulsed by revolutions in the interests of democracy or of monarchy; but through all those revolutions the United States have wisely and firmly refused to become propagandists of republicanism. It is the only government suited to our condition; bat we have never sought to impose it upon others; and we have consistently followed the advice of Washington to recommend it only by the careful preservation and prudent use ef the blessing. During all tbe intervening period the policy of European Powers and of the United States has, on the whole, beeen harmonious. Twice, indeed, rumore of the invasion of some ports of America in (he interest of monarchy, have prevailed ; twice my predecessors have had occasion to announce the views of this nation in respect to such Interference. On both occasions the remonstrance of the' United. Elates was respected, from a deep conviction, on. the part f European Governments, that the system of non-inierfereace and mutual abstinence from propagandiam was the true rule for the two hemispheres. Since those times we have advanced in wealth and' power ; but we relain the came purpose to leave tbe natione of Europe to choose their own dynaslies and form their own system of government. This consistent moderation may justly demand a corresponding moderation. We ahould regerd it as a great calamity to ourselves, to ibe cause of good government, nnd to the peace ef tbe world, should any European Power challenge tbe American people, as il were, to tbe defence of republicanism against foreign interference. We cannot foresee and are unwilling to consider what opportunities might present themselves, what combinations might offer to protect ourselves Against designs inimical to our form of government. . . Tbe Uniied Slates desire to aet in tbe future as they bave ever acted heretofore; tbey never will be driven from tbat course but by the aggression of European powers, and we rely oa the wisdom And justice of those powers to respect the system of non-interference which has so long been senctioned by time, And wlich, by its good re tu Us, Las Approved itself to beth continents. The correspondence between tbe United States and Fraoce, in reference to questions which have become subjects of discussion between the two Governments, will, at a proper time, be laid before Congress. When, on the organisation of our Government, under the Constitution, tbe President of the United Slates delivered bi inaugural address to tbe two House of Coogress, Le saiJ te them, and through them to tbe country and to mankind, that "the preservation of the sacred fire of liberty and the destiny of the republican model of srovernmect are justly considered as deeply, perhaps as finsN ly slaked on tbe experiment intrusted to tbe American people." And the House of KepreentAtives answerd Washington by tbe voice of Madison: " W adore tbe invisible hand which has led ibe American people, through so meny diSculties, to cbcrish a .conscious responsibility for tbe destinj of republican liberty." More taaa seventy-six years have gliJed away s!n:o these words were spoken; tho United o at have past through severer trials than wert foraecn ; and now, at thii tew epoch ia our existence as one nation, with our Union pi f fled by sorrows, and strengthened by con Iii t and established by the virtue of the people ihe greatness of the occasion invites us once more to repeat, with solemnity, the pledges of our lathers to bold ourselves answerable be fore our fellow-men for tbe success of tbe re publican .form ef government. Experience bas proved its sufficiency in peace and in war; it has vindicated iu authority throuzh dangers and afflictions, and sudden and terri ble emergencies, which would have crushed any system that had beea less firmly fixed in me beert or tke people At the Inauguration of WAshinrton the for elgn relations cf the country were few, and its trade wa repressed by hostile regulations; now ait me civuixea nauone oi toe globe wet come our commerce, and their Government pro tee. toward us amity. Then our country felt its way hesitatingly along an untried path, with bates vj little bound together by rapid mein of communication aa to be hardly known to one another and with historic traditions extending over very few yean; now intercourse between tne statee Is swift and In timate; tne experience of centuriee has been crowded into a tew generations, and has created an intens, indestructible nationality. T- k. A I i. h.a.: . . . .... iucn Burjunsuicuon am not reacn Deyoncl tne Inconvenient boundaries ef tbe territory Which had achieve. ln-W.-n,!tr,r-. nnw through cA'Siioa of lands first co'lonized by .-pain and France, the country has cxi uirea n more romrur . r. v . . A'r11 miUthe chain of likes, the Guil tf Mexico, and on the east and the west . . . . T" s .ft 4 V ft- 4, Suva u vj two great oceans. vjinee naiiooe were wasted by civil ware foe ages before tbey coold establish for themselves the necessary degree of nnity; the latent eoovic won mat our lorm of cot eminent la the beat ever inowo t tbe world, bat entiled c. ta emerge from civil war wlobia four years, with a complete vindication of the coostitoiional aathority of the General Government, and with our local liberties and State institntiooo na ins Saw.. " - pired. Tke tbroogs of tmlcraau thai crowd to oar ahores are witoeaeeo of the eooflJencw of all oeoplee ia oar pettie. -liere i the cr.t land at fre labor, where In dustry is blessed with unexampled rewards, and the bread of the werttnrmaa Is sweeten ed by the conaclousnea tnat the cause of tho csnintrv "i bio own cause, his own aafety. hjj 0W tllwxlt.'
r
Here every one end. It the free um of ht. r.r lilt e an 1 the choice of activity a a tiaurl ris'ht. litre, under th n-rtttlnl Influ. nr. ef a f. nit ful "otl. tr nisi iltrae. and Lapp in.ti. tut 11. H.ulatioU) b In. rran tine.i-fjld within a renmry. Herr, through the ry ,tlot.mrttt of It. ill ndl. -a resource. Wraith I.. I irreaaed with two-f.M greater rapidity than nunil r,o that w e have b-coiuecvurr against th finvicta! tllwltud ef other cjntitr., and. alike In bulnp and tn opinion, are lfcsmtered and truly independent. Here more and ami care I givee to iovUe edacationfor every ore bora a ear o4l Ilrre reu. rleel leoaa political ceameetio wun ttccltlj gevercmttt, refute to subaerve ll. craft of ttreeo, cod beoesoe, o Its in le petxience, the sptntvsl life of tbe people Hire lo!ertn Is attended lo every oploion. In li e Cct cett.Ut) tkat truth needs cty law Celd la ecure the victory Here the human inind goes forth unshttlUd In the pursuit of silence, to collect store of knowledge and n.,ulr an ryer-lnf rrlni initcry ov er the f ir.-, of nsture. Here the national domain I i1rred and h. Id In millions of a. perat freehold, eo that uiur ft lloiv-elti-n. bsrvond tli vwpanta .f onr otber part of the earth, constitute in reality a pe p!e. Here ex Ut the democratic fonn t.fi lovcrnmt nl; and that form of Govern ront, by tti-c-iirclon of European statesmen. "( vet a pow t r . f whl. h no other form is capable, because It Incorporate every man with the Mate, and aru.-s every thing that In-long to the iil," Where, in past history, doe a pir.ilM rxit to the public happiu.svvhbh is within the reach of the jx-ople of th United Mates Where, In any part ed the itlolie, can trv.tit i. tion be found so suited to their habits or ao entitled to their love a their own free Constitution f F.very one of them, then, lu whatever part of the Un t he has his home, mint u Uli iu perpetuity. Who of them will not now -knowledge. In the wwr.li f Washington, that "ever step by which the eople of the United Stab A hive- advanced to the character of an indeivf-ndcnt nation, seem to have been litinguished by sssc -token of Providential ncy a" , . - . tVhe will no. join with ne in the prayer, that tbe invisible Land w ich has led us through the clouds that gloomed around nur path, will a guido tu onward lo a perfect restoration of fraternal affection, that wo of this dsy may be rhte lo transmit our great lnbritnce, of State Governments in all Ibeir rights, of the General Government in il whole constitution! vigor, in our poster ity, and they tn theirs through counties, generations? ANDREW JOHNSON. WastiiaT0, December 4, 18'1Ö. MAn ii inn. ATAC.trr OWXttS - At tatl.oapollf, by lb He v. Mr. Utirdon, on lb 2Sib of Vovtuibt r, 161. Mr. Oeutr L. fUnelitf, of JetTtrB, T, and M 11111 V. Owen, formerly of CioctnnaU. OUio. Dir.n. HKtllllCKtieoece W. Ilrdrie, n of tbe Ilarl. couaiy eenpirir. eontlned In tb eocntj Jail for som ttta past, ditd y.tM.r merntng. 0 bJ he n aiiltig for oni tief past. Tbl m.ke th secocd ef tbe party tbat ka died siuc tbelr convlction. Jula MAvor departed tbit lifo several months co. PROSPECTUS o taa AWI'OLIS IlLIt AI D, Dally and Weekly, for lett-WMl. Tb Uodert!(oed, PullUbers of ibe Indianapolis Daily L We f kly lie raid, In soliciting e generous support from tb people of tb State, bare bet few word to y and few prumUc to mt; while It shall bo tfclrurpoe to make U Kjoal tn mocbanlcat execution and literary merit te any paper publl.bcd ta tb Wt, tbej prfr ta lot It psk for lUlf. la politic tb Bsaai will bafitborsmibl Democratic, and to assure th party of lu political 'fl.lllty and ability, lu editorial colamtu btra btac placed ander Iboeaxlaülve control of tbo Hon. a. E. Taaaiv, one of tbe ablest and red!t writer n tbo State, wbos Ion; anJ Intimst acqaalnUoc with tb history of political partlesjn ear State, tocelber wsib hla llf-lc devotion to Dtnocrtlo princpl, maba bla peenUarly fitted fur tbat position. In addition lo tbo poliücal saatur eontainad la tb Bcaat-o, a largo spare will be devoted lo general news and literary subJrcU, so as to mak It a fallbfal cbrorJlerof passing evenu. Iu Local Colomna ab all relv special oxuotloe, and n bl carps bas been oncagod to report tb 1 poclal Session of tbe Legislator shortly to convene. Iu Commercial articles aad Price Curr-nU will bo oarefulty revised, o a to mak It aa object lo mtn of baalooa to eon salt It dally. Is short, wo do not intend te spare elisor tunc or money to make tbo Herald Meet the Demand A n Fim-claa political, Family, and Comm.rcta Paper. All w ask Is a fair trial and a gtneront top-ssrt-Tbe HtatL will be pabllshod on lb following terms On copy, ooe jr fit 00 nut msatb 0 00 " " throe - J 00 - one l 85 Ten eoples of tbe Daar Hiaatn win bo furclihtd ens year for 1100, aad aa ostra eepj to tb getter-op of tbe club. AgonU will bo nppllod at I conU per copy. WKt ELT BBKALD. I b1 espies, ony at $ 3 00 Blngtaaoplea, aix meoUsa...... 1 00 Ten copies, or more, to one person, one year, oaebcopy 1 TS Twenty coplo or more, lo one parson, one yar, each copy 50 With aa additional copy te tb getter-op of each Clnb of ten. Spcimn coplaa will be cent t any person desiring It, on application. Addre, IIAaLI-. Sc IlkLOlIHO-t, Indianapolis, rxa REAL ESTATE. B. M. SFICER& CO., Real Estate Agents AM) XOTAUIKi PUBLIC. 2l3o Heat Washington Street, over Brnden's liavstk More, Aw. novl dtf a a. sold, GOLD n. c.norut. & noPKiis, Real Estate Agents, Bavo coBotantly on kaad, fer aale, all ktnd of CITY PROPERTY COS Emst. f Boo end Lota, Tacast LsKS and Oat-Lota. Cba Booses caa always be toenred b tbe paysaent of aall eenva. Good terms and 'avorablo tlavo ooenred ta all klnda of Pi .petty. F ana Lsodsaod Mill p-eprty. Wiacooala. aUoosMo, rar and Mlaoenrl Load for aV low. 0X01, Ma. T Tnpraneo Ball, IndUuxapwtlo, lad. novU Sim COMMISSION MERCHANTS. naosw Bwsavotan, jas. l. sLatrema, ww.r.wamon. tQEO. W. DCDirrOUftC f cx, T0aAGaVrXEWAlXS5a A5D Gen'l Commission 3Ierchants For the Purchase aad Sale of Gauor, rLocm, laid, EU005. Lauxs rxum. autus Ajfo rtoDcci oautxiuixt. INo. -Ir LoixisiantL St., Oppotitt east end Union Depot, First 5aUooJ BUava, lAlar- tL.,.no.u Alfor. Talbo A . WSIe-.le r wars. 14 aaapwU. tasf. ataawlvs A Wbovsssale Qroewr. Cewelly. WilwaACW. " - a. w.eia savBwwa Pvelgbt Agent, C A I. C. K. InalaavapsMta. Lacsaw aula. Baq Ooa. Prwickt Aewnt. nwft BL 1 tasttwaopoha. M. M. UodVa. Ise;., Gen. Fretgkt Agtct,T .Ell Ä, ua-waap-O. . M-Ciwr.nasw JiAwiiinstBe X. nV, ewSerIVUSS. evil
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i c: i SI . 3 I -. Ill Illinois, r- t. itfoisrrrsr t,o a rri :i 1 M .VIS 1H f I', m WAirnr, t,,-'.. j... nt , O r IIa ".rr. .s.a. natal. iv II a. v,. i, lsTli f tlM'Slne. CI et nr. is. II t. .1 .. . 4 " ! ll'. . irf, ( r ac. tn I tSrr a' ti ' ..1 Hr Waa'asl Ut bay lr IS 8 b.rti Ua tri, a t S w.. Ovkfaaat .st.. W.a-lf ;"'. tl' "; a Ina.aew1 t a'lsa. Imy t...i., H.tt Sf. St . UuaikaM HISU; p rsate. crt . j-.. 1 ail II . - f.Mtt 1 tu l-fat OBlre ai lf.M. Is-k Has X. o, .f HARDWARE, VILSO. .V l-Olts. As, , iStKr.sr la J WiUsj,) wnta.it s as srv.u svausa is IIAKDWAHK, CITLEIIY, I -:t tit fii?. Plated and Britannia Ware, HOISE FlH.MSHl.Xfi (iOOI)S, .'. AC, AC, 5 Mt Vii!itrKfoti Strvt, INDIANAPOLIS. INDIANA. oovis d3ia ,"-,aWM,1nftw-wnsw - FOR THE HOLIDAYS. HOLIDAY X R. Ii: Jt K ; i; fcs i 1 111! anVra f ted ti t Ju.t w; t aa at.l . r .f Toys Tanry f.'uodv. nini Voiion Asnorc Iba iM-atly nrll.. vai-ty f g k.I m ', t t.Hjad li.mb vb i.a VaM , t i,rr.., Mu,liiV TT t SS.T, Sutar island.. fcn,i,kli. 4,1 KW. H..lv Water fui,., N flit lamp.. Match r.,.,, I AMAN VAs-hS, Tf-mrr.iM lumin.it. A lit a s, M.ll..-I-SS, htue . p e l-iiur-, ilaeio I -u etu-, ! snd ürn a KS.t) lAXS. fVK'r .Alu S. H.k Hos., VVriiii r iH-ftk. luUl II iM.ns, -.,lr: 1 1 Wao.i. la.Kritua ii. svu ...i 1;.. i.-i,k ,,.' KU Ct TlttVH IMi llVtl- Xt.it .-. , .1 -Iov s. 1 It,-t.r N irrte, MAshS ol eery itr r ti n IS slink IUiKS.S, K tl.rT. y.. 1 oil.. U..I li.a l. -m CKVlNt. HtlUt-., Dir.- , ts.iu, r.,,1, J, u- ; liar,.' prreni tlate, 1. 1L. K 1 't.Ss I .... Ir.r Kotseft .urPaQ,Vp"wl Hand-, l a.i t I- 1 1. J,, I I ,( IUk. lruiT, liav, To.. Ct.rf., K f r. 1. .ir.tfr.t a t f fc. K A I S.S (..r IjiJu-. atM -in.t at !. . si la tJiea" TK VVKI.IN.I IIVSKhtS. I.tr.i lil., ill M-M CH Alm, Kult at. 4 r-.tl; Wall Stir, ti. a ii I, I UCic., llrket td Stsrkei H'SST. T Si.t' WtiKK HlaMi.1, CHiI.Ij a Cal.s. Ty r.tts' IHIBHV HORSK.H, I ..II C.... SLI It.ll-, Vri.l...-. 8PHI.M1 HdJik, l;IHh CA..ICS llatur-nr I l I h rtAsKKtt; at. rtUun, liutU-r. Irl r, I a mi It'. Ctlna nlTurki.h SitOhK Pirr; I ,t-ar H..J1. -,r -AK CAka, PnaO I'aa-a, rt Itri at p t V, I hlT tl lLtUT. 8 l-sota, Kstora, CAfciKlot.K H-li'l.t, (linn rK. Powder Ha.., shot 1- eiKv, l-k.t Alaska, ShereOM-. pk- Turn'M-., Vnl. IN, s-e.mai t.l PrbCb ACO lu-D.VH. M.I -dreu-, I s 1; tells, Hayn Hfea, Vi.O n ai d l.mt.r en ,r 1;., Vi., in l.. WsUtiNti CXLA w lib -i,d aol It.tel t; 11 .,.4 Silier Heid, Loadrd; Sword a 1.4 1,1111 L.te-, lia'arra, balebene, I loey, IO.ttr. II.s Ih-. tf.,, and Hirkory t'A5sl; flhKArtMS, Tl I.Pl-.Mj. HJ.i;WdHkS if every der. tor, a1 t ' on sr l'i rf o'i .r articlra t o I UIM us I t.etw Tb patronage of Ite l Ub.tc Is re.pee'fal'y 'iii l'l. ni ini.i:s .11.1 vi:k. -Vo Jl'cif H'i'sUiujtjH .V.'t..'. novl7-dCw LIQUORS. W IXE IIO I J S i: LOUIS LANG, o. '! Sotilla .Mrritllaii irrt, (SENTINEL BUII.DINO.) IMPORTER OP BRISK ASDCHAMrAnwP. WI5FS Otard and Copmac brand im, 11-4 ai4 l.,.J.n-.a kura iyt CsHsial.. aUo dealer In t'ai.wba tar me. . : od Sparkling, of tli nc-l approved trauda; iirl.a WbUky; Teach Lraody, tati a FiihJ, s..b 41.; Porter and Beer, and Ritlera of vartou. kiud. llie. articles ore all oflered for aai ty tb bouie or r Sjoantttea. latHJkTfDaGARSand TOBACCO, ef tl tto!ee. brand, w,ll be kt courtantiy oatand. ITr'Baviiia: Otte op a tel talliaLiwn'. .4 cf.-r-Itia tut aal ooljr pr article arist of U bnt so'tt), tb saoaclber hopes to receive, o bo soiicts, I,' ( sbsre of tbs pstronago rf tit publx xrvltt LOCI LA".-.. Jacob pracAw, bwbn. F-oerben coentj-, Ky. K.S ftSCA J. & D. DUNCAN, Wboleaal tValers la BOURBON4 AVIIISKY Apple. Irn-lt iintl C'otnint IlrnudiH ÖS irse-Sft, dads ittssl St. Crols. ICttnt, -o. 77 B013 dlf Soulh Meridian SI ret I, IDIA.XArOI.l!, I.D. I5S join suei:tsi:k v ro., i..s Wbolasval Dealer ia Brandies,' Rum, Gins, WHISKIES. IMPORTED CHAMPAGNES, Native Catawba, at otber Wine, .o. ISM lVrwt Wnsvlilnsion MrseL, fissss- tloorsj s)t sf'Nti!- House, Indianapolis. Ind. wltrA'aU lt" X"H UU' of K"'tct 7 Ii erb. TIIOJI.IS Ui:i)ll)E), M'ltolruil nntl Itrtnll Liquor Dealer, Ard leT.i ortfr cf IRISH AVIIISIvY. ko. isorra illiscis strekt. JTTAn Uqors wsr.ui a. rep-et.t.44. tl2ii! J. M(.'ALVJvVV, (Late kanaca k krTaasaa.) iicnna akd we.h fsal. ieai h is Foreign S: Domestic; Liquors IHononcrnheln, Ilyr siml BOURBON WHISKIES -T&rf, Madeira, Muscat, Muloj-i UV', A.M CIC.AI1.H. 52 8. Illinois St., lnilnipoU , Ind. novldtf J i. wruim WEnCHANT TAILORS. vs. sr aaaar. a. V. caasaaaa. a. U aaaaav. n. filVEI.MIAKT Jt CX IMcrchuiit Tailorjsj, A5D HKAXZXJ IS CE.TS riH.MSUlG GOODS, le. SI Avssatla erldllaa Ireet, lndi anawolle, Inata wevl-tfJra BLAST HOU for County OSo r v ai Use ' ujulM I te e ev e UkUAlif AVftSLIaT.
