Indiana American, Volume 7, Number 33, Brookville, Franklin County, 14 August 1868 — Page 1
BT' U. H. B I N G II A II ; Proprietor. 02c9 in the National Baal Building (third Vory.) . : ...-,; TERMS OF SU3SCRIPTI0MI t2,50 PER YE Alt, ti abvaxcx. 13,00 IfROT PAID IN ADfAXCB No postage oa papera delivered witbio this County. " SPEECH OF HON. 0. P. MORTON, Delivered at Indianapolis, Jolt 20, ms. ' ' Mr. Putter and Felln Citizen; I am wholly unable- to-night to attempt a response to the yery kind and eloquent remarks that have been made to uio "by Mr. Porter, jour distinguished citizen. I can only thank him from ray lieart fur tha kindness tf what ha baa said. . I ,eao only thank you for ihia reception. I can not find word to express my feeling. nil rout not dar to make tha attempt. While Mr. Porter was reciting some of the events of my adibinistrstioQ a Govrnor of Indiana during the, war and bringing up recollections that for the time Lad teen buried, I thought of tbe Strug yl that had taken plac in tbo city of Indianapolis and upon peroral occasions in thi Court Uu yard, whan thara were dark and gloomy hours, when tt ec med almost Itnpoaoible) to tee a single tar in the sky, yet I thank God that 1 lud laith in tbe fitnl result, and that faith sustained mi and cheered lue, ami enabled me to do my duty a it was dona. When I lok tick now over the ace tick of Iba war, it etm to ma wore Hie a horrid dtcain than tiy thing else. It rem to ti e tlat I could not possibly endure that gain, nor lint tha people could again make suih vat, audi terribjessori Ecrs aa the;- n alt? fur their rufitrjr. Jt has cot the niiiion'tT srly In blond and 'in treasure. Oh! who could - uVeiilo the sorrow and lufierlng! and agony that haa leeu brought bona lo lather, and moth er?, and wive, and families. .Tbo world ran irvfr umltrslstid bow tnut.li private Individual suflVring ibero ha bcvii lor our country. We can go and count a part of the grans. Wa cu go to the Tieury Dc aitmeot and teil pretty beady liw ium.li h Im cot ju uionry,' but the tear lli4t have been In J. the nlLrlnu Ibat ha t,kcn I Lie iu thou. o J i t' households: no fun 11 vcr understand aud ea u i.cvrr comprehend. . Put I uui p Irom thi theme. I dro not atUmpt to rt-i.pti ti I to the variotit aul'jMctte that h4V teen an elKuently luuubed upou by Wr. .I'orlcr in hi uddre. And iiiiw, lcl!o. riiiaena, allow me to call your attention to ibo p iiii.in oi tbin to Jy, ui.d lo the duiiia that now pren upu rail and all of u. Withnui llvinplin to hi inj up lo your cmnprt'-In-n ion tb vtixt aututii-t) that Imo been limdo .y tbo nnliou indi ilulty and collrotively, it in eucii?i Inf ua to underM411 lint bll lint o h.ivo auiT.rid; ull lb it we have lol; all ihit we : have endulcd will be in vain if wo bull ut tbe loriboiiiin c ecli in pleco tbo power tt lbi niiin iit (l.e ba.U of Iba atuinie jiiimt whom wo have contended fioin ibo bfiuoiiiK' ( tbe tcbvllion. It i 'ill tbe aiuie content, and oniawhat clunked in iia futui. The armiia are not now in, nli in if lo mid Iro uron tbo fiobl oi' billle, but the conto! Ium bo-n olilmed ! to u, pol!, and the ijiidiiou now in wbeiber tha power tun be wrcated from Ihn Iiy il and patriot le peopU of tbi na tion and Can be pliiic J in tbe (Mud of tht tuen wlin Willi their leider aud bcilnri', Lroobt tbia wr upon tluCount) v, with all it woca, aorrowa abd untold lotsen, . i, . i Wo are epproHcbin tiut rKction and a I1 rriiliitil tjleoiioii, A tbe Siatm b ill vuit in October op. w l lir ul.joct ol mi kU'tri, tliey will tote m November Im ail J r..habiiiiy, upon the Preaidoncy ü'iw u.y hieini, let u utidumtand lonilil tl.v exiioi iuidtioim which me r ci.ttd. a Iimvw two ticket in tho Hi Id. iiew. Grant I preambled a tb Ution Grfbdidrite tor Mlih l'rilemt, and 'tlu lion, tvhuylcr i-a i presented aa our Candida! I r ll. Vue Pieaidtnry; while on tbtiotrn bind, lioiauo Seymour iiho Ittfiiiociaiio cuudidtfi for lb t teidency, and tieu. l'ii.k 1.. Ulir - lor lb Vi Prcotdeiicy, (ieu 1 J rant, although bo b been uctelui in tbo war, i now tbo doiieot iVaoo, win jo Uorilio v'cyuiour, who vhiuored lor peif'o during tbo wur, flow .rr reaeiil the paity tbat i taguiu oUuioriux lor war. ibo iJeuioaratio purty in convention aemhlud in New Voik.'l behove hvan it eea-iou'on th Ith day of July, and tbo day waa never o doao eraitd before. Lnuliier That eon. eution ha laid down wbut it calla a plutl'orui of principle, and I l e louve to call your attention to the declaration of that eoiirenlioo on the aubject of the re cotiitruciion of tbo rebel. Öutes. J will read irom their platl'oriu: "And that any attempt by Congre, in any pretext whatever, fo dcprie any fciata of tbia rlbt, or lo ioleifer with lie eiercire, ia a flrant nurpatiou of power; which can find no warrui in the (Junttltution; and if, aanoiionod by lbs people will subvert our form of govaruiuaut, and can only end in a linglo centralized and coioliiUiea Kuyeruoiant, in wbioh the eparato exitencof tho Htatra will bo entirely alorbcd. and an unquuliflod ucepoauion oe caiaouiueu in piaw or Federal Union of co-equal fctate; and that we regard tho rr cooatruotion acta (o called) of t'ongrca, ua auch, aa uurpatlona tud uneouatitutional, revolutionary and Toid; that our aoldiera aud sailors, who carried tbo flajr of our country to victory, aainit a mot galUnt and det mined fo', mut ever be gratefully raiuem ' I a ' - a tcreu, and all Hie uuarantrea K'en tu their favor must bo faithfully carriedvioto execution. You will perceive- that all ihia action of Conpre in .the reconstruction of tho rbai istite, in tho (Tort to , reatore (h Union aud to henl tho wound of tho nation ia here pronounced aa- D'urpitinn, revolutionary uueoPkiituttotml md void. The Democratla party haa thui, by its plutforui at N'ew Vork, MooTared, to the people of tbe roll a I utcs that the variou mci of Conjrrea whib baee been patüed for tho purpopo of reconstruction are void, teio uucontituLional,and, .boin void re of do effocl-leiojj of bo binding effcfno one ia under 9bli2ations to pay oVc Jicnce to them.' Thti'i W Peraocratic
XYERY. ,f EIDAT
.1. VOL. 7, NO. 33. party baa informed the people of tbe rebel Mtatcf that they are at liberty atin to wbark io rebellion, to nullify th aota of Conureas, aud thus to renew tbe atrugglo. 'I he Democratic party haa invited the people of the rebel ätatea to renew tha wer, by ajouriog, tbetu that tho action of Cougreea ia nueonatitutiouai, and that they ire thue not bound to yield any obedieur to these reoooatruotloQ acta of Congress. If the peopU of tb South do not again embark in rebellion, it ia becaua they diaregard the express wish of the Detdo cratie party of tb North, and if ibey do agnin embark in rebellion, tho lemocratio party of the North is repouaiblo for the war, and tbe blood wilt bo upon their aboulder. Loud applause, aud a voice, "We will lict them uaio.' We under, aland, my friend, tbal niueieen perbapa, out of twenty of tho white people iu the rebel State are hoatil to the Government of th United Staiea. Thoy are hoatile to thene goveruuieuts that wo have formed they are full of hatred to tb people of tbo North; wlut i more, they are all armed. Vou can't x into a rebel house or cabin iu all th Southern diatea but what you will find frutn one lo hilf a dclcu iiÜ a aud touket. Tho tirivato soldier and the ofliaon of tho icbel army who rei ved together for year are living together thai iu the antue ue tgbborhooda, ready to lake up the musket and the aword aud lo tall into lino again when tho oail : made, and with this hoatile aud ttsbul populutioit io the tiouth eru taea surrounding theae governments, that have bee . oille i into exutenco under (lie acta of Congress. The Dcuiouratio party of the Northum Stute aro thus Inviting them to lebelliou, aud again calling upon tbvtii to uk their arm by a. suriutf thvui that all of the law aro void and of no foicn or etTccl, and that they are not bouud to y ield obedience- to any. This ia th oitiuii of ti e Democi alio pally acvoiding io ita platform, aud ll the p er slull pja into Hit hundt of this prty, if l lay vau elivt a PieiJet who ataiida on that plall'ortu then indeed will the involution go b'uk. Then in dved Will all the blood bavo been shod iu vai , then will all ibis tiemuro have boon wasted, and after tire bundled ihoUsund giaU'e luve teen tilled up after wives huve been widowed without number, mid lall era left without cbildiuu- the rebel will finally liiumpU. Ah, my fttvud, this aa my party wa rcspoiisiblu for tho Ludiomil,; of the war. If thoy ba'd not t J.O II. e Uvluded peopU ol tbo routh that the (joniuiit tiouid bi held liil while titty caniud on tbo woik ol'seceanion, (boy litfter would hiVo uudcitaktti sucttsioii. Vhy, in ihia ety Stulu, lo this very old ituiu llou o up liviv, tlio Domocralio mi. nority in the LcisUturu of 'Ül, told the puopko of the houth tint if u it uiiuy pa uvi It tho duto of i'udiuna for tho purpoU ot subduing the rebellion then but jui coiniueiicio, a uiU'i Uist pj over i lie i r uud Uodius. Anl wli.it wu the Ungugu u mo DkMiiouiacy of Indian,1 wna titu Imuigu ol thu Doiuocraoy ol Unio, and ol all the oilier ötulof' lio Ii v in j llivso doourailou, they itudly plunged into the war ugaiint Ilm Union. liut l lunlier vldenuo wauling in icaid lo the unaiauter of thu Democratic piit), una oi its purposos it l louuj tu lUu notuioauoii ol Ouncral i'laua. liiair, H I louod in Hut totiwr Upon whicii he wu noiuiUiud, and Wituoul which he coulti iiol ti4va bite ,iiooi4ted. 1 Will mas ii lnuud lo iU4i aouiw extmeta from tiM viui; ' I'ha rconstrujtiou policy of the rad teals wi I üo couipitito Uilorii t.ta uuxl clcü tiwii; too o t.e ivto 1 'ni ia 1 wil havu buU'i aOoilltuJ, nv'o sud.jga ost jLu -Iu d, kitu lUu s.ai jjuI, üaget lualattud iu their acuta tü both brancne ol Cougres. Tueiu i to pgi.toi.ny ot tti inking the po iuul ibirucier ol the Seu ito, uvuu it the Dam ourata should ileot lUuir l'l'usldaiit and a incjd lty of the p uilar braugiies of Con gtes. We uaiiii ii, ttiuiot'jio, undo the radical plan ol luuoii'ii union by Coiigr"t jul auiloo; thu renale will coutiiiuo a bar lo ll isual. ALust we submit to it? How can u bu ovurilii'own? It i'a to nly bu ovotihioivii by tiiu auiliorlty of tbo K&Huuuvo, wiio ia swoi to ituiu laiu the Constitution, and will fall lo do hi duty if lie allocs the Coustitutiou to perisU under a acriu of Coorosaionat oiluüimciHs which aro in piipiblo vioUtlon of ita lundimeuial priuJpies. ll tbo Piusidout eloetud by tho Democracy uuloree or permit others to en loiud tlicsti rocouii ucnon aots, t hi radical, by ttie aoouaaioii of twouty spurious Ceiutoi und tiny Uoprc-aonUiivcs, will control both braiiohu of Cotitc, and hi adiuluKiiatioii will be 1owcrlc thu preaeut one of Mr. Johuvon." i'uete i tbo remedy pointed out by Frank illair. Thoy cannot cbungo tho Üuvoruuieul by electing a President, and IboHtiuat cauuot be changed Utldcr four year, lie states the diUluulty in the way oi the Democratic party cxuciljr, üf aceotu pliaUiog tin thing by legislation. Thty caouol uudo it by leuUiiou under four year.. How thou do tbey propose to uu do wbat wo have done? To elect a President who hall have command of the army, ami by luilitury power overturn aud disperse theae loyal State Governmeuta, ana Wlull by military power und in duüauue of th action ot Congress, reiustato tha rebel tftatu- governments return rebels to power place tuo Uuiou muu, of tho South io tho hatid of tboio reboli who brought U war upon us. Thi i tho remedy proposed by tbo Douiooratio candid ito lor the Vice Presidency, and I would liks to appeal to tbg botKt Democracy within Iii aouud of my voice. Dj you approvo ut Iba piopuaitioii? do you. propose uow a'siu lo reauri to war uud btiug upou us ail tbo horror of a revolution? I will ak my Irieud to read again fioiu Geu. Dlair'a letter. "TheroJ , but one way to retoro tho Govoroment and. tho Constitution, aud that io fur, tho President' elect to declare tbes acts null and void, compel tbe army to uodo ibs usurpations at tbe South, dii-
mm. urn
ill ii .11 (ii I ii r v 1
mit
"THE UNI 0 N , T II E CONSTITUTION, AND TIE ENFORCEMENT OF THE LAWS
BROOKVILLE, IND.. FRIDA. Y. AUGUST 14, 18(18.
per the carpet-bag 8tate governments allow the white pooplo to re orginize their .own governments and elect Senators and Representatives. The IIoue of Representative will con. tain a majority of Democrat from th North, aud they will admit, the Representatives elected by the white people of the South, and with the co-operation of the President it will not be difficult to compel tbe Senate to submit once more to the ob ligations of the Constitution. It will not bo able to withstand the public Judgment, if diatinotly invoked and clearly expressed, on this fundamental iaae, end it is the iure way to avoid all future itrife to get tbia issue plainly to tbe country. ' I repeat that tbi ia the real and only question which we should allow to control us: Shall we submit to the usurpation by which the Government baa been overthrow!, or shall we eiert ourselves for its full and complete rertoruiinn? It i idle to talk of bonds, greenbacks, gold, the publio faith and the publie credit. What can a Democratic President do in regard to any of. these with a Congrt'se in both branrbea controlled by ibe carpet bnpgera aud their alliec? lie will be powerless to atop tbo suppliea by which idle liejjroe are organized into political club, by which in army is tiiilutttinod to protect theae vsubond in their outrages upou tho bal lot. These, and things like those, eat up tho ruvenue and resource of tho Government and destroy ita credit, make the difference between gold and groonbacka. Wo must restore the finances, and to do this wo must have a Prerident who will exreute the will of tho people by trampling into the dust the usurpation of Congross, known aa th reconstruction acta. I wish to stand before the contention upon thl issue, but it ia on a , which embrace everything else that is of value in ita largo and comprehensive results. It is the mie thing thst include sll thut is worth a contest, and without it thoro ii nothing that give dignity, honor or value to tho atrtigglo.''. Ho says that ho wanta to stand before tho Convention upon this proposition to renew the rebellion. He did go befor the Convention upon that proposition, and ho was nominated on the firt ballot, whilo Horitio Heymotir, I believe, was not nominated under somo twenty-five or thirty ballots, Here is the direct proposition, lie is to be nominated, if at all, upon tho proposition to overturn theso Statu Governments by military force; agiln to bring wir upon us. You who want war, voto for Prink iltair, but you who want peace vote for Grant, for ho sail "Ictus havo pane." (Xmul appUu-e No man now nned to bu deceived. If any men is deceived it is becausfl he intends to be and ilo-lres to be; but if there is an honot man who wants pcice, who wants the bleeding wounds of the country bound up. who wants us to return to tho pith, of pr sperily nd power, and development in very respect, he must avoid oting for t Ita e ticket. Frank Illtir was put In nomination beoauso of tint letter. Ho was put in nomination by a robot officer from Kentucky, a 'member of that Convention, General Preston. Hi nomination wna seconded hv a rebel officer from South Carolina, Wado Hampton. He was nom-J k a . - I lusted by (ho rebel lemont of the South, accepted he thu rebel synipüthixing elo ment of the N irth ami ho now stands be D.'innoratio candidate for the Vice Presidency, and thut letters tlo Dom oeratifl platf.rm. It ei res-cl fully and directly whst is eontaine.r in thi reiulsr plutforui in a more general way; ami now my ft (ends let mo rnuaidcr for u few momiit the "ba'atiter of tit it convention One thing is to he observed, and tint is that tho Soutbnru men went into that coo viMitl'in and look poscssslon of It with jtwt tha urns e.iaml the aiuie nssiirtnco thst thoy did in former Democratic conventions. The Dümoorscy in that conventlon submitted to them with tho same facility that they hid always dono, and I now ask my friends who were the Democratic delegates in that convention from tha South. They were not tho men who hud been tho Union men during tho war; bu they were tho men who bad command ed tho rebel armies, and filled tho rebel Congress, and been Senator and Representatives; these were the men who cime to that convention and represented tho Detnocratlo parly, and mado the nominn lions. Now, my friend, allow me to call snur attention vory briefly to what would ho tbo inevitable conRtqoences of tho success of tho DotiiQcrntio party in the op. proachin election. One of the first consequences would bo the elevation of tlie rebel soldier to the snme platform nccu plod by tho Union soldier. In this Con vention you flndtbo rebel and tho Northrrt Democrat atandin? on tho am platform exactly; you find tho most influential men of that Convention to have been rebel ofliccri, and nooo wn. tnoro Influen tial than Gen. Forrest, of Memphis, tho butcher, who hod colored soldiers and oven childriii) murdered In cold blood after they hod surrendered; but jet this man waa received into fellowship Io the Demoeratlo Convention, and no voice was more powerful there than hi. If you bring this Dcmooratia party into power, the rebel soldier mint bo pensioned like tho Union soldier, hi widow and hi orphan must bo provided for at wo provide for tbe widow and the orphan of tW Un1 a a a loo souiior. iiiey mini o ptaccit upon tho s'ime level, for I nk you if the rebol of the South get into power through the medium of tho Democratic party, will thoy consent to tnx themselves in corr.inon with the nation to psy pensions to Union obliors, whilo theirs are unprovided for? Nevor. That ii against human nature; and tho first thinr they will do when they shall ooioe into powor by the olection of ; Seymour and the Demoeratlo ticket, will bo to plac tho rebel soldier in every resnect ii nun tha mim lavnl with ihn Union soldiers, and their widows and orphans, md all who arc pensioned. Another in -
.ti vitahl conaequeoce of the succesH orthe Democratic party will be the repudiation of the National Debt Tbo Democratic party baa no position or status upon the subject Of the National Debt', es.cepttare t.ii.tiatitin. Whv? 1. UeCiuU (he Dem I ocratio party of tbe North - vua opposed to the creation ot the ueoi, i t tue pur. pose of putting down the rclUlion. Ev ery act of Congress autboruing the isu in of bond or the borrowing of money was denounced as uoconstitutionsl. The several acts of Congress authorising tho liojue ot legal tender tioios, wrro uociaroo to be a shameless and wanton violation of the Constitution. Tbe t'emocratio party 'd d all iu its power by it? politicians and ita newspapers to pre.e.nt (i bond from being so'",. toiTHt' "p'e from lending the government tuir tnony to carry on the war, and rw tho grout tu .1 in of the Democratic purtv hite the ' bondholders. Tbey bat thsiu' beeaus they lent their mouey to carry on tbo war, aud whatever tnsy bo the feeling of Seymour or the bondholder of tho Dem i ocratio party tu tho State nd the city of New York, lU truth is thut tho great body of the Democratic parly bat t' i 1 B I B bondholdtri becauso they lent tneir mon-i y to carry on tha war, aud they will uev or pay t hum a dollar, priucipal or iotereat if they can help it. liut again: Th Democratic party 1 now in open fraternity and in'soiemu af filiation with rebels of thu South. Thu -l.ul ..(' ll.u J.,., it. ...it ... . . n a u In I VWVI VI III WUtll 'U IIUII IflMIIV III ConfeJerittO Blocks. fiioy iuvestud their money to curry oti tho rebellion. They were conquered. Tbey lost everything. And now I want to kuow if there ia a mail stupid enough to bulieve that tho Southern rebels, when they atull oooie ! into power through tho medium of the Ddtuocratlo party, will tax thoinsetvea along with the body of tha nslioti to pay our debt, either prtuclpul or inirei. Vju.. 'I1 I. A.... mM It l tl. Sn.auildKl v.. t ItVTVII ItVIVIVIl t II IUVI IINVtl IV suit, the Inexorable logto of the situation, tlirt very comiiiutio.i of tho Detuoorjtio party, that it cannot a.nd will not pay that debt, aud if it is brought iuto power, thai repudiation will bo the certain result. 1 ho only thing that would over reconcile I ho in to the payment of the debt would be tho assumption of their debt, and put ting it on thu sumo basis; but that would bo repudiated, bcuauio it would mike tho debt o large that it never would be paid. Another coneuonoo of tho coming into power of tho Dumocratic party, and of the ovci turning of thoso loyal State government that we have built up in the South, will bu tho restoration of slavery, 1 did not think so a year ago. 1 thought; come what might, they never coilJ restore slavery. I do not think so uow. I think if jou givo them the power they will return the colored people to slavery. Let tho iit overturn thorn State government down thoro and they will dUartn . thu negro population. Thoy are all armed themauhe. and then, willi -the sanction and approbation of Seymour, and all tho Dem ocratio politicians of the North, they will, by military power, return the coloied people to slavery. That would be euoth or inevitable remit of a success of thu Dmuocrutio party. Now my friend, we hoar a good deal "l'0!1 tU ue. My . I i I I at . it I . Ah . 1 A., i I., .i . ii.i i tli. Ul.n.iiili distinguished Colleague, in tbe speech whiuti ho iiiida iu this yard last night, took ooo mos to altfjrt to tint suhjnt, und 1 wiili to read an ex'raoi IViii wiut he siid. II suV: "lly in of t'oogrcss it has been esubiislmd in iho tnui ol Columbia, aud now at every lion in Hi eliy of VmIiiiij;ioii I tie greeablo sight i witnessed Ot' ilrud of while men being loaded DisUlCCs ill . ll U II und I crowded lro: the poll by urgiu xoJ bauds of uegiou." My c illoaguo told tho pooplo last night liut Hi the city of Washington tbo sight is frequently witnessed of white tuon being jilud Irom the pells by the negroes, 1 iliiuk my colleague has been mi'iutorm el. 1 never heard of tint, and i never paid o poor a compliment to (bo white men myself. Laughter, J Tbo idea thut the supeiior race, tbo unoouqiierablu An glo Saxon, with all hi intelligence, with bis possession of arms, with all tho a I vantage that iiitclligtnce gives, oven in (ho city of Washington, tu been crowd ed and jostled from tbo poll by thosu poor negroes. Laughter V b-re Iia thf ucuurrod Wu know that in Mississippi, at the iuto election, that thero wer whoi counties whore tlo negroes weto not allowed to vo u by armed while man, tho rebel; bat who can point to an tust nico wtieio the urgroue ba ever" kept the while men Irom voting? Aud now thu uppual is again mado to the prrjudicrt ug.tioat tho negro; again that old picjudu-o I to bo du up, all disgusting und rotten aud dungiceablo as it I; it i to be preasuteud to the publio gizu lo aaiti urgu men to vote tho Demo oratio tiuket. Ah, thero i on enswer to that. It was by one of those trloks that often occur iu Dctnooiutio convontiotis thatChief Justlco Cbaa was prevented from being tho Democratic candidate for President, and, but for thi trick, my distinguUhod colleague would now be sUuding upon a platform of univoraal suifrugo. It is woll known that Judge Ctuio, who for twenty-live years, bu been the udvocuto of colored suifrao, who may almost bo auid to be tho father ofthat doctrine, that all the arrangements wcro made for his nomination, as tho candidate of tho Democratic party. It is said that at tho very time that Mr. Seymour's uaiuo wa brought forwatd in the oonvuutiou, that ho had arisen for tho purpose of proposing tho uamoof Chase, aud it is certaiu that such an arrangement bad boeu mado. I only refer to this to show that it is a tnero appeal for tho purpose of seouriui Votes, und that Detuoctatio politicians are prepared to tnke a negro suffrago candidate, a candidate professing any kind of views, if ho oan oulv bring them iuto tho niovmeut of political power, 1 No", u' f"ods, SJ WW my collest-ne had a
mm
I ii I. ii i ii i i
good deal to say last niht. as I see by reading his speech, that we had proposed In the Senate, by a bill, to eend orma to those governments that wo have just ereo ted in the Southern States. ' Ah! an wa did Tt ha hspn tha nrtJIe of the Government ever since ita formation to send arms to the States from to time, even in peacr;-ai nd there was a' lirh T nt.l ' bill brought forward, for ,nd spoke, to send arms to the seversl Ststca. ceording to their population, giv ing one thousand for every member of a . fjonpres and Senator. These , arms are not needed now in tbe Slate of Indiana, hut tbey are needed by thes loyal S'ate Gnverment In the South. These new Statt y overnmenta luve no arms: tiCTT- a nule mucker In tbe arsenal; not a single dollur in lh freifury to buy arms, and aUrrinndcl by a rebel population thut is urni'd to the teeth, und this rebel pnpula tion is lnvlld to rebellion by the Demo rrs'ic party of tho North, and that party has just plnced a candidate In nomination por, -n CIprfsB proposition thst these governments ahall he overturned by force; tn(j ..ftf. wicn we propra to send them ritii Vr le plaice l In tlis Tian.1 of lawful militia a irreat outcry is raised in ho North. It i contended that thes loyal gnvernme nts ahall be left unprotected to the lender mfrclra of a hostile, armed rebel populstion by which they are surrounded. I am sorry to say that that li:i did not pns tho House. It ought to have passed. I merely refiT to it because of an attempt to prrjudlre the people of tho North in regard to the character of the bill. Mr col!ratrue took oosalnn to refer to mo several lime last night, to which I do not t a'l ribect. Hut be will therefore, excise me If I fake tho liberty of referring to him, and lo some of the opinions he haa expressed. And first, I will say he haa unintentionally, no doubt, done me Injustice upon one question, in regard to th qnestW n of the currency, and I want to mike a genoril remark here bofore I come to thut thst white tho Demoeratlo psrty haa no status or position upon tho suhj.iotof ti e national debt, but that of repudiation, it also haa no status or position upon the autjspt of tho currency except Its extreme Inflation, under the pretence of piling tho national debt, so tint tho greenback shall become ao numerous that they will not be worth tho paper they are prints 1 on. I will thank my friend to read some remarks from tho speech of Mr. Hendrlcka on this subject: "In a speech delivered at Cotumhua, Ohio, on 27th day of August, 1FC7. Oov. ernnr Morton spoke of the proposition to piy tho bond in greenback "the Muck chsnnelof repndhtion" "the blick cloud of repudiAilonM "charged with the livid lightnings of dishonor and destruction." and as weak devif of tho fnfmv bv which they approach direct repudiation.1' All this Is an entire mistake. In nn speech did T ever tke this position. At fotumhtis I did not even discus, the nt tion n to whether th Government had the rtuht to ns filstinir learal tender notes In tho piytnent of .1 ?fl. hut what I d!ms,l or whst I denouncm! Wit tho DfTiorrsf ic prtnisliion to Issno a thou sand or two thousand millions of green h'txk for thu purpose of pnvlng th na insl d'i. I ilsntmnced that ss repodtsilon I repent if to right. I de nminred W s rnhtery apd plunder not onlv rf the "bondholder hot of he whole peont and I iv now thst If the Pemoeriitlrt rsrv his any position rlpnn thl fl'iesilon at it', if s thst tho OoTcrnment go on and fsu new his tin r'ght to tfrsen'H'ta to the amount of hundred and thousands nf millions. When the prnhaV are Issued to thst amount ihey wi'l never be redeemed, they will become worthless, so thst yon pin not hoy a hit with a hatful of thena. And this la the Denorrstie position that T denounced on that ocension. Tint white this I the Dmorntio doctrine, Its position, if If ha any on that rinestlon, notwithstanding what Sevmonr muy have said, or a small body of Dcmoeriitlo bondholder may have said. T must. In Justice to my college Mr, Hendtirks. siy Ihit upn that qti" tion be bus no status or potiton at nil He made n speech, on thefith of January. Ii this rite, which he repeated lust nicht In psrt, T will ak my friend to read pirf of that speech: Then we may af once commence trie pivment of our lebt by the issue of treasury notes, nod Ihn stop the payment of gold Interest, and also IncreisO our eurreno-, and thu stimulate commerce, enterprise end labor, and In connection with a wUe policy towards the Southern States, and the development of their re sources, rcitoro prosperity to the whole cointry. After Mr. Hendricks had proccoded to arguo the right of the Government to pay tbo debt iu grconbscks; be then stat ed "it It time now to comtnonco tho lasue of thoso greenback for the purnnss of paying the debt and to stop the gold in terest." Ho would issue enough to pay the debt and stop the gold interest. Why. my fiiendi. tbia is all Hrtck Pomeroy asks this is all Vallaudigham ask this i mora than Mr. Pendleton now dares to demand. It would mret tho views of the extreme inon of his party; but thero Is something el-e whieh I would ask my mend to rciu: 'I would not bo understood as being a . a 0) in tavor ot an Increase ol the currency, without limit. Tho ds tiger mid evils of an unrcttrtoted iuo of piper money can not be too cnrelully avoided. lompta ti.ma in tb.it direction uro greif, and must bo rcisfd by wisdom und prudence. No ii no more lhan myelf regrets the nei-ens ity of a rosort to paper currency, but it result from the necessities of our condition.. The issues must bo limited to the demand of business, and the wants of tho peoplo in meeting the enormonn levies for nntionnl, Stato, county an l rify purposes."
WHOLE NO. m. After having first laid, It ia 'to begin tho isu of Treasui ; pay the debt and stop the go DOW tlOiO reasury notes to gold iotereat. be then nayi we uiust not carry paper money loo far. II invelchod against paper money as Utterly aa 1 would, and ,"n belays the time or rarer money should be limited, not by tbe quantity owoisarj to ijay the debt, orstop the pey. ment of tbe interest, but by tho demands offlbuneM and the wsots of the people, PV hJ 1 '?r" wl'b h,ta Vc"J 00 lb,t proposition, but thst completely overturns and overwhelms tho other. Now, can any man tell no upon which aido ofthat great question tha distinguished Senator standi-? lie will have to make another speech in order to define hie position poo that question. Laughter. I will aak , tuy friend to- read on about tho banks. "The system of nstioosl banks was a stupendous folly. Th security of 'tbe bill holder is in tha bonds on deposit in lh Treasury, upon which tho United States psy interest. If the Government furnishes tbo security in its own credit, why not issue tbe Treasury nolo directly, and thus auvo tho interest? In supplanting the system, but one evil is to bo guarded against. It ia suld the loans of tho bonks to the business men of the country amount to about tGUO.OtlO.OlX,, and in Ihia State to 812,0uU,UU. To compil the banks at once to withdraw tholr loans would be ruinous. Tbe substitutlon'utust be so itisdo aa to avoid a financial and busincno crisis,' ' Now, the distinguished Senator tVglns by saying that tho National hanking aystetu what a motitrosity that it was a fraud upon the people. II goes ss far on the question as the most ultra and batik roan . . ... .. could ask htm to go, iot he does net ton there. On tho other hand he says that it muM be borne In mind that theso bants hsre got out $GßO,t00 000 of discounts; thst they have loaned to the people of In diana not less thsn ei2.000.OU0; and he goes on to ssy thst it would be ruinous now to disturb "Ibo bank,' though Ibey were tnontro'tiioo io me orginnmp a fraud and a wrong upou the poooto. Yet, now he argues that thoy have becoui so conneoted with the business of tho coun try that they could not be disturbed with out ruin to our commercial relations. Now, I will ask any friend I will ssk anybody to tell upon which aide of the bank question the 'distinguished Senator stands. fLaugbterl His position on those two questions somewhat reminds me of a story I once heard about a lawyer who went out in the country to appear before a J ustice of tho Peuco in a case where the right of properly in a certain calf was to be tried. The opposing counsel was absent, and tho Justice did not like to go on with tho cos without tbe other lawyer wss there; but tha Iswyer Inst did go out propoaod to obvitato that difficulty by promUing to argue tha case on both sides flrly. Laughter And after he had dine so tho justice solemnlv declared that Lo cou'd not tell whoso ouli it was. Now, my friends, upon tho currency question, let us look for a few moment at the attitude of . tbo Democratic party Who Is Horatio Seymour? Tho advocate of the bonds being paid in gold Within ten day before his nomination be made a speech In ('ooper'o Institute, lit .tha city of New York, in which bo argued that the bonds were payable in gold, and that the first duty of the ficvernment was to return to spei-ic payments by making tho green back as good ss gold, And yet this man, with hi acknowledged opinions, is rlaced upon a platform declaring that the bonds am payable In greenbacks not only In fhe old j reenhaeka that were made during the war wo luve DUGS 000 OOD of them T)00.. O0O.00O of them woro Issued before any of those bond wem ssusd-the .other $05,000,000 wer Issued cote mporaneously with the Issue of the first bonds but the Democratic platform warranta the payment of tho bonds, not only in the old but hi new greenbacks that tnny be made for that purpose - that may be IsMird ailtibitinn until they shall become worth less, and, until not only the currency bu the bonds themselves, shiill hive beet, destroyed. This man, with bis Inowt. opinions, but recently expressed, was thus Disced unon thta platform, which was drawn to meet tho known views cf Mr. Pendleton I ask those who tak an Intcrc't In these qtientiona what kind of confidence ihey can place In a candidate or in a phitform that is thus mado to deceive? Somebody I to be cheated. Those who bflieve in paying the bonds In gold aro Invited to vote ibe Demoeratlo ttcet becnuso of . Mr. Seymour's p.tihriplc Thoso who belle vo in paylnj the bonds in greenback ore invited-to vo'o tbo ticket becuuo of tho platform, It Is foimml to deceive It ia intended lo limit the people, but I do not believe It will. In one thing I nsrre with Frank Hlsir lint the greenback question, tho bond question, is now comparatively unimportant. IIo saya the great question, overshadowing" every. thing else, ia tbe question of dcatro)ln. by military power, the new governments that have teen built In the South. It i the question of renewing ibe rebellion. I httvo not seen Mr. Toombs' speech but I am Informed, .bis evening, by a pentteman who bus read it, thst it tnakea tbe declaration in GcoruU that Mr. Frank Itluir was nominated on account of that letter. Now whom have wo on cor sld. We bavo Gencrul Grant, tho greatest military man of the ;e, who by his gigantic combination and his profound olan. succeedd iu destroying the rebellion; after- Me Clellan and others had failed, lie baa been greatly successful In war beyond all men of his time, but tie uow most ardently dcaires peace. A roan of great good senie, calm, uiitmpueoioned,' unexclted; a man who earnestly desires peace and who ia conservative, not In the ' Democratic senso, bnt in the true cnso of that word: a man who will muk av safe President1, lie has no military ambition t t'tiitif'v.
TR MS OF A O V E ft TI 8 NO. TRANSIENT. , 3a tqusrs, (IS Iia,) a a lartia.... ...f I 3as qaare, te iBstrtfoas. I .f seusr, ihres lairtfoK..T..rT W All aba'aal inrtioat per t quara. St -YEAS.LT - Onseolema, ekatigtsVU qirtrly..i......7S It Thr-eaartrs af a eolsata . M Ooa-bif of a col am a M Oss-qsartsr of a eoIaniB....-.-. JS 0 Ooa-aifiktk ef a etlooia 13 SO Tranalaat advertiaaaiaaU abaali ia all eaaa 1 paid for la advance. üotais a ptrtlealar tin t Bpct84 wkea iaaa4 ia, advartisaiasat will a febliaad aatU dsrsd eit snd ehsffid Sfloordisxl.-
Ho has no cupidity to satisfy; bat patriot and hero, be has already enjoyed tha highest honor of his country, and can only dc tire now to traotmit bia good- rr pufatton to nis cmiaren ii ss iu. uiau whom we present a tuu -candidate f r your suffrages. And who i the candidate for Vice Preaideot? Indiana baa tho proud distinction of presenting .the, nm? of the Hon. Schuyler Colfax as a candidate for Vico, Presidents i haa, adorned every office which bo h filled; bo hsa a js a . a S been pro eminently sncccsslul as cpesxtr of the House, sod abould the power of th Presidential office by any accident pas into his bands, we have every confldeaca that it will bot be abued. W present a Presidential ticket that deft a oris, and should receive tho conu'deuco of every thinking rono of all parties-. Upon tl. State ticket wo have my friend, Gw. IIa ker, who presence hall not - prevent na from saying wbat I know toy ell'., 1 hav known bin as tho bold, iigJcioua.Cotoccl of cavalry; I have known him a .'the efficient, United Statee Provost Marshal during the most Irjii y period of thowsr; I have known him aa tbe Governor of Indiana, di?chiryjnf; with fidelity and honor all the dutica of that office, aud Lava known him as a rtrar minded and abU man and urh is lie roan that baa been presented by the Republican party a your candidate fvr Governor. Cheers. I have not tin e to go all through the) list of candidates upon cur State ticket; but thero I aioiher here upon the stand, I believe, to aighvOatUa) Nathan Kim ball, the hero of Winchester, tho man who first defvntrd Stonewall Jackon, aod who, when the terrible' charge waa made at Fredericksburg upon th inlrettcbments, and he fell desperately, bnt act fatally wounded. It waa Maid that hie body and tb dead of Lla regiment and his command, wen lying; nearer tho oneuiy'o in trenchments than any other. Thla bat tlo worn and earrd hero is a candidal upon our ticket. There are t-thers wh are pot military men who are Jest rviug of tho thanks of their country, and entitled to your sufftsges. ' I ssy to onr Dcmocrstle filend If yon reslly wsnt peace; If you want this war tu end; if you want us to return to prosperity, ar,d to sgsiti begin t grow, aud - become powetful Iu every recprct, and fill up pur territories and spread all over this continent, we must have pace, 'and tha election of the Republican ticket, Stata and nstionsl will fifivetto ua. Put if yon want civil war, Italy In Atrerifs, Mexico. pronunriamentr.M, rrvolotion after revolution, then snstsln this Demoeratie party that hsa resolved thst ll never will submit until tho principles oftht re hellion have beeomo trlumohsnt. lly friends. thque"tion is a simple one. If we ahall succeed and wield the power of tbia Govoroment for the cext four years, tho work will be done. Tho power of tbe Government will la established and can not be overturned, and tho growth aud prosperity of tbe country will forever ovcrshsdow and put down tbia rebellious population that is threatening to disturb us. Let in the language of Grant, "ltt as have tcaee." Let tho peop! com together, st the men of tho Demorraiio psrty cess to follow thes lesdera of mischief, and come together in amity, and we shall bavo one great unbroken nation, laved opon the principles of univerral jostica and universal equality. I bavo spokca longer than 1 was able to do. I can only say that from my bear! I thank you for this kind reception to-night. If I Lava labored hard during, tho war; if thero a era periods of doubt sod trouble; If I bat suffered menially and physically by whet I have passed through, allow me to say that this reception to-night will U a pompensstloo for It all. Again, my friends, I thank yon. f Loud cheer. . i i ii mi i i - Political. A Iriok tlat needa buruibg Urlck Pomeroy. New rendering by Grant "I propose to fight it out this hue if it takes all Seymour." Seymour's physician says lo is likely to become cravy aitbiu a cur. Pcwuro or Dlair. Tbo Western Republicans are circulating photographs ot Prank Itluir as liepublican campaign tlocuibciits. mair," toiid a osutiou but incorrigible Deiuoeret the other day, "is K'Jd aa far as he goes, but Lo goes too far." Tho Ku Klox go for Fcymour ami Hlair to a man, with ss much avidity a the go for a defenccltri nemo or Union hicu at midnight. If the Democrat love the Union ami tl Constitution sowtll, bow ia thst they waged war. on both for four years? fJcuctal N. D. Porres! will but addrcm a Seymour and DUir ratitiuatiou mrrtiug ot J'urt Pillow, ile liuttuivut that ho will is uutiuc. Wheru is Sevmour'a promised letter f acceptance? Websvc besid irom too lllsir fiimily. They joyfully accept. What is the matter with Horatio? C-u Utioa doctors iuiorro Ur? Wilkes' Spirit rerorta that no one has accepted tho 13,00' Vet offered by tlat paper of Great will he elected, and now offers to make tho oddi three or two ia Grant'a favor.1 ' ' - . 'Tho Cleveland fWf ey: fak Illalr waa always extremist.- Tbreo y rata ago ho was JWieal Itrptilliraw; now ho is a Radical iej lv, Wli.t be will be a car from iLi time tl o Lord only kuows. The Southern lhji.t.cratlc pajen lö tho "star ad bars? ovvr he Di -moiMiw TL! Is iroii-r. Scmwouv I in-hi 1 1' i " i t , .f I will sec isla brlois I ' L' l llrötlgh, akd i p.biir V now alvvady all tle'baia ia 0 '.o'inli .
i .
