Indiana American, Volume 6, Number 12, Brookville, Franklin County, 23 March 1838 — Page 3
Ts intwt aristocratic sentiment ever utter- passage of the six jcars which nllow Hie payi in this countrv,saidMr. Webster, was that meat of some portion of the public dues in paeJ " .... . " , t a I Unrmva- ncr. SlinnoSH this limn rtrttv mma anI in
hich said that "inose wuo iraucu wn r - ,r - - Tranital ought to break." And what would exclusive specie payment to be legalised. I the effects of rhissaid Mr. Webster. Cap- will venture the prediction, said Mr. Webster, al would be hoarded and made a dead mass let such a measure be authorised to-morrow H not as before a living and active princi- morning, and your bill to go into operation I The effect was to make the laboring to-morrow morning, and before 5 o'clock? to!P3 of this country but little better than morrow evening there will be 300 private
ii,prfs ot Kussia. n " - .....
- - - .. .. .. v . . j r j j i lit im.n,m.j people will do among themselves what the
Government will not allow to be done.
In four and twenty hours, said Mr. Web
cam! that gave prosperity to the new Mates, . i hc ppnrMentatives of the new States
mill in"- - f i a. should be the first to foster and encourage it. r,r- rcir. nnrsued this inoutrv at some
iTnU'and with great interest, showing the slcr, we should go back three hundred y ,L : . . c..:i rATrppnf t ip whn psnmc to the old bank ot Hamburg makinor
mure and ccaeui-mi 'v..v. - . . ..... e
years .
power ot tne wnoiesome iu me uiu tiuiK oi numnurg making tnis
A't r-fcm 1 Much, said Mr. Welister, retrogressive motion in lite oriel space ot one has becrf saidby the Senator from South Ca- day. s j
: 'infiofthe interests oi me tuiiuii-gi'iu .U1W.. ,nw lUYuitiititunur ui toe ' ndwhatis this interest more than this bill, and the payment of specie, Mr. Webfciaies. . ti f ciorc-.;,) j. :.. ik.
a. t f thp frrain-trrowmsr man oi inuiaim, ui ....... .ngu i"t muis iimue in uiv that Ot me gr.uu t e ti -i JlK:.. fitv nfV.w Lm i .j
th' weaver a:iu siiocmaKcr oi i uuauinimi a,iv i.w.n uaun tu u.un, auu f the manufacturer of the North, from the People to the Banks and the Banks 7 the producer of provisions, of any to the People, was not less than $80,000,000, 1-t rnual with it in extent of the and that of the whole country not less than mtcrei. . j r cmnmnm' ,nrl il.io t nr;,
on00lA?.vrw wnicn is uic; annum uwvuui v. v 5-v - j Cotton produced in the South? And it is specie! How could it be donc,and how can it I fiir calculation thai ot this 60,000,000, be done? Impossible.
$ 15 000 090 are spent among tne proaur.ers,i cucusui una um loraeu auoiuer piuamo'n the employer and the employed. minent part of Mr. Webster's speech. The
Mr. Webster went on to illustrate inc m- laA-ptijcis nas 10 tuumoui msspecie iouiu ." 1 nrlfp lipnH I receiver the receive in I hp ilUhiirsrr the.
orpefS OI BIS on 11 owvo, emu v....v-. . -
f f iss-w husetts an array 01 startling ntcis uiouuicia w uc uujjujiimi;s auu uepwuu01 xfitsacivw" j I 1 1 nin nnA
was "tated to the Senate. ucsiuuifumscu .uu $ov,wv,vuvj ":- w;i 7S10 000 neonle. and 8,000 square ceived for the revenue must be counted five
miles Massachusetts, a small State, has an an- times, or to the amount of $150,000,000 nual product of 160, to every man, woman and thus we were to become a tinkling, jing-
and child m tne ocaie, aim ner uuuuai man- 6.uw.t.i.. m.... u. . ...b
ufactures amount to L4U,UUU,UUU. I nis too era inuoi-uiiKers a uara money govcrn-
fnr hnnts. and shoes and leather, ana menu
knnL-a nnd wool and woollens, and for like Its effect on the business and commerce of
Krfnl articles. The entire manufacture of the country w ill be that 21,000,000 will n!-
ic'welry amounted only to 3 or400,000 dollars ways on an average, under the operations of of this whole sum. this Bill, be hoarded and kept from public
iou cannot resume specie payments
f f f-.fo m nnanvnt npvnr nevpr. 1 am willinfT in risk- mv renn.
Hilipie Ola Uiunuuuc ui ouvii m.u ... . - - O - j - ikJsf,iear,-iinst this svstcm a crv of "mo- talion upon this assertion. You can never
U1C u."." J nnnlv" wr.1 made. It made "the rich richer resume specie payments and continue the re
nni the paor poorer, was snouiur cunicmpu- suuijiiiuiu'iumjuu -" ble and base and unpatriotic declared opin- issues necessary for the business of the covnion upon this subject a cry intended to have munity. Business could not go on, and the
on effect on the worse and baser passions of beginning would end in another suspension. n - i 1 n I.a I n ffrr f ivq o itiarif'iKla on I iinorii-k K!a
mon. Uesiuo?, nouimg was more ihbci inc cucvi. '" ' "" uuui,uii...
more unjust. Contractions must ue made ton ruinous exMr- Webter then entered upon an exam- tent under this Bill and the country distressed
ination of the Banking system of the United and destroyed.
States. There were, he said, In the U nitea i ne constitutional question lormeu tne next States 700 banks between 3 nnd 400,000,- subject of Mr. Webster's speech, and this was 000 dollars of capital 80,000,000 of specie followed by an eloquent and powerful reply
and 1U0,U0U,UU0 of banK notes in circuia- in answer w iir. ainoun. wir. v eDsier oetion. Mr. Webster commented upon these gan with the beginning, and took Mr. Calitatislics in reference to their arrangemants, houn up where Mr, Clay on Saturday left
benefits, etils, &c, &c. hmi.
Mr. Webster then said that if there had Mr. Webster re&d extracts irom Mr.Ual-
beea an expansion of the currency, nnd he houn a speeches, proving that he had changed not doubt but there had been, the Gov- ed his policy on constitutional questions, and crnmont was the cause. Here Mr. W. read directly denied now what he had as directly
ft letter from the Secretary of the Treasury asserted years gone by. The powers of Conwritten just after the removal of the Depos- gress was another part of Mr. Webster's anile?. The letter instructed the Ddeposite swer to Mr. Calhoun. Here, too, Mr. W. Banks to discount to the full amountof their a- proved from written and printed testimony bility, and to the full means which the depos- that he asserted now what he had denied, and ites ullowcd, giving as large discounts to the denied now what he had before asserted, merchants as possible, consistent with other I must close my report here, without giv-
claims. And yet for acting under and carry- ing you the close of Mr. Webster's speech, ing out these instructions, the bill before the The leaving of your special messenger com-
benate had introduced a section of pains and PC" mc to close where I am.J
Mna t cs. The Government commanded n huuou ur utniiMAilVM.
thins, the doine of which was to be punished Petition day in the House the usual budg-
. . . I t iJ ii. 1
ti iiiebciiieu uu me usual suuiecis nuu sumu
others, A great many against duelling
some for a JNational Bank some in relation
to the Schlosscr outrage A multitude on the
Slavery question. Nothing of importance
was said or done
AMERICAN.
BROO KTILLE, I SIA A.
FRIDAY, MARCH 28, 183S.
Mr. John Cakssn is a candidate for Constable
of lirookviue township.
with pains and penalties.
Mr. V ebster enlarged upon this branch of
his argument, nnd proved that for all undue
excess the Government alone was rcsponsi-
tie
Mr. W. then made an argument to show
ihe effect of contraction and the necessity of
a HUcral circulation ot notes among the people. With but one exception, and that a recent one, he said there had not been a time when our circulation was too large for the
wnnls of the country. 1 he country would
liavc got along, Mr. Webster said, without a suspension of specie payments had it not been
tor the 1 reasury order of July and the man
l - i ji i i . i rr-1
ici ni mhilu uiai oruer was txetiueu. l nere rn, n w. uCT,nc. ,. AlsnnKt.,. nf l,i inrrr.
would without this order, no doubt have been est in the "Indianian" atCharlestovvn in this state
!UtTering and distress, but the Banks he land removed to New Albany, and procured an in-
thought would not have been compelled to tercet in the Argus ofthntplco
-Tu,utl,tue piunems. xMetamora. We solicit the attention of town
IhO paper Circulation between the United lot sneculatore. and those mechanics wishinrra lo
states and Great Britain was the next tor ic 1 cation, to the notice in this paper of the sale of lots
discussed by Mr. Webster. The difference I ,n tne new town ofMetamora, on the West Fork of
Between the two countries, and the causes of ,,ullB """-"' m.,.,.
mis atnerence. were stated at lencth, and nA of fiert. Scoii. It is stated in several of
wim grrat ability. Mr. Webster proved that our exchange papers that Uen. fecott has been ac had been twofold morf riaiil and srvnrp cidenily shot by a private in his army. The cor
in our dealings with Banks and monicd insti- wetness of this statement is doubted by many.
unions, nna had sullered twofold evil for so Early. The Cincinnati Whig of March 16th oinc. In our intercourse with the Banks savs. that radishes, sallad and greens have been in
roe interest ot the Bankers is as 100 to a 1000. the Cincinnati market for several days TllP inlcrnr-t ll.. 1 - : it. T i. . I
"W llllldL 111 ll.t-T I. fill. II ill ilia, i.ilvu i i .
Vliio ins, m. V, . . . .. I UANADA IDC news irom me l.uu war is
,v, iww. iuc uaiiN ueimuiuu uw vaeue and unsatisfactory. In some places the pa
country as much as the country benefited the triots are dispirited, and dispersing. In others.
Banks. Between the Peonle and the. Banks, thev are collecting, manouverinff and plotting for
Ihe, favor shown to the People was as four to another onset. The cause of the patriots is hopecnp. TU rrtn.in.-i ii i less at this time.
odr n,n 7 7 j u r I The Imperial Palace of Nicholas. Emperor of
w..v,.vua u.ivi theltussian Empire was burnt on the zytn ot ite--UCCt. 1 Ii . kinliCnn nrnront svlont anil
M 1 VlilUt IttDV. fc, " r. W ebster tllrn rnm to tho Tiill bpforp 1 cnlonrlnr rnnnhlp of arcnmmodatinor 12.000 nersons
.w .... . .....w. , r c
l'ie oenate and said he should consider it first, at once
j iLa 1 1 ! r 1 1 1 ni gmantntr rt friinr inrr nn . ....... - .
PiiKl" -.At j r 6., . ""-I JFho owns and controls tne Indiana American:
tUeffpr,,., 3l ,iaseconu,y 'nreierence 10 Qa natarall ootrude8 it8eIf upon ' euectsunon the commumtv. Mr. Wftb- H . .
er asked if th Kill to .nrr U our nuna, irom toe po.ii.un nn.cu . uvCu UJ
efmeas,irP9? W th Kilt intpnnvn to n eome, that other men than the editor, have a
right to occupy its coiuniDs. upon tuis suojeci
wa have an oDinion of our own. By our labor
and industry we have purchased and established
this paper it is our property; therefore the pub
lie have no authority over that which they have
nn olnim to. The onlv minerior Dower we ac-
'"nes here, while, however, it was eenerallv I knowledge over us. is the laws of God and man.
3cknowledged heje that there must be some We publish our paper at our own trouble and ex-
"UKineiiithe countrv. . .nj ;r,;u;i.i t, riir)i tn v nr
in." .. .' ...m ..b-. j j
vnai, said Mr. Webster, IS to bo the con- to wKnt we 111 or shall not nublish there
-lociireoitnisi suppose we anticipate tne I in Wore the presses of the onntry owned by
the Govorntneiit or the people, then tho public would have a right to demand a portion of its benefits. But as the public own no part of it have not share in the expenses of its establishment have no interest in its prosperity, they have no more claim upon its columns, than we have to till and reap the benefits of the fields of those who have purchased and cleared them by "the sweat of their brow." An editor has too long been considered the slave of every "cur and clown" whose fancy may prompt him to scribble an article; or whose caprice :nay cause him to make the "demand formal" for the authorship cf a commuuica. tion. The station of an editor is that of a private individual; as much so as that of a farmer or mechanic. We publish our paper without any expense to the public, and fill it with such matter as we please if they are suited with it, they purchase. So with the farmer or mechanic.
They raise on their farms, or construct in their workshops, such articles as they please, regardless of the blusteri ng of impudence, or the threats of the overbearing. If they violate individual or public
right, they are amenable to the laws of the country. The editor's rights are the same, and sub
ject to the same authority.
But some 6ay the editor is dependent on the
public for the circulation of his paper. So is the
Farmer, the Mercbarit, and Mechanic, dependent
on the public for the sole of their produce, mer
chandise and fabrics. If a friend proposes to a farmer or mechanic any new improvement in the management of his farm or sliop, which they think will increase their products, lessen their la-
oor, tney adopt the improvement. Uut ii an individual wishes an article which is raised on the
farm, or made in the shop, the production of
which is very unprofitable to the producer, they do not regard the solicitation, but raise and
make such articles as are most easily produced for the greatest profit. The editor is in the same situation. If a communication ba oflcrod which
he thinks will add to the interest and character of
his journal, he publishes it. Bat if an individual
thinks himself aggrieved, or wishes to gain im
mortality as a newspaper scribbler, the only thing
the editor has to consider is, will it add to the interest or character of his Journal. He has no
more to do with the individual wants and wishes,
than the farmer and mechanic. He is no more
dependent on the public.
We have always contended that the public have
no right, "tin der any circumstances, to demand a
bearing through our columns. 1 hey have no
right to complain when they are excluded. They
have no interest in it, nor control over it.
The public, in this region, have so long been
accustom to controlling those who pretended to be
editors, when in fact their paper is edited by
the villagers, that this is unpopular doctrine
But it is the tiue principle of right; and although
it may infringe upon the interests of individuals
it deprives them of no right to which they are en
titled by law or equity.
If an individual makes charges against us, or
even arraigns us before the public for malfeasence
in office, with what assurance could we ask him to go round the country and tell our side of the
ttorv, and disabuse the public tnindl But how
often are we asked to do this, and 0.3 often comply
But should an individual take occasion to slander and calumniate our private character, and feeling
too indolent and penurious to circulate it himself,
writes it down, and asks us to go round the coun
try and read it to the public. Would any man do it? But how often are we asked to perforin such
offices, and abused for not complying. Abused because we aie not willing to publish our own infamy. Should an individual publish a hand-bill or circular against us, we have as much right to demand of him, to publish another at Lis expense
Jor , as he has to demand of us at our expense
to publish his in our paper. 'But,6ay some, 'you have control of the press!" Yes, and you may have control of as good a one, if you will go to the same expense wo have. But if you do not choose this, you can have a paper of your own printed, by paying for it as we do. If we enjoy any advantages in that respect, we came in possession of it by our industry and have a right to reap the benefits. Entertaining these views, and which we know to be strict justice, when we extend to individuals the right to be heard through U6, we do it through courtesy, and not as their right. We are always thankful for contributions of a respectful character, but trill allow no man to be heard who claims it as a right. The editor, and no other person, owns and controls the Indiana American!
agems; and if we La uvy rirjuuice it is .a favor of their interests, one of whom we are. We will therefore, endeavor togivo the desired information asking the public to make allowance for our paucity of talent, and imperfect information in many instances. let. The probable cost,'1 Sc In answer to this, we have published in cur first page to-day, an address to the people of Indiana by the "cfassiers" of the last Legislature. In many cf the Etatemente and calculations in that address we have no confidence; btill it is necessary to exam-
ne both sides of the matter to arrive at the truth!
We have a very poor opinion of every man who
stylos himself a classifier, having seen so much deception and demagogueism associated with it
he past summer, that we can scarcely give them
the credit of sincerity. But probably there may
be some of that "prejudice" in this feeling with which our friend charges us. In our opinion,
from all the information we can obtain, and from
comparing notes with the "classifiers" and "sys-
temites," our present system will not be com
pleted short of $20,CC0,C00. By the "classifi
ers calculation the taxahlo nrnnftrlv in the
f-.ww.. ... SUV Stato at this time, both personal and real, is about
$100,000,000; but by the time the works are finished, and the interest will have to be paid on tho whole amount, the taxable property will be over $300,000,000. This the classifiers were not
ignorant of, but a scheme commenced through deception for tho purpose of a political hobby,
must be carried by stratagem. But to correct
the errors of this address is not our purposo at
this time.
2d. The number 0 Officers and Engineers Ac?
The names of the different officers and engineers
we have no means of obtaining, but we can furnish the number of each grade of officers, to-wit.-
1 Principal Engineer, 1 Secretary, 12 Resident
Engineers, 7 Senior Engineers, 12 Assistant Engineers, 11 Senior Assistants, 24 Rodmcn. 20
Axemen, 9 Members of the Board of Internal Improvement, and 3 Fund Commissioners making
in all 100.
3d. Thiir Salary? This subject wo approach
with much reluctance. It is a delicate topic for
newspaper controversy, as a large portion of the
community are prone to put too low an estimate upon the services of men of professional and scientific knowledge. They generally compare the services rendered the State.to thosejof the common occupations of life not considering the amount
of time and expense necessarily expended to render Engineers, 5cc. proficient in their business
But we never shrink from any duties devolving upon us as editor and should we see some things
which either we cannot comprehend, or that 60ine of the officers have not acted according to the strict letter of the law it is our business to give a plain statement of facts. We will therefore proceed to give the yearly salary of the above 100 officers, Eengineers, &c, except Fund Commis
sioners, as reported to the Legislature on the 10th of January, 1838, by the Board of Internal Im
provement for the year 1837. 1 Principal Engineer, at a salary per annum of f 4,000 00 1 Secretary 1,000 00 12 Resident Eengineers, at 1,500 00
oui a i-crtiiioate ol tvj atuubut each contractor in entitled to monthly, and the check for tho moaey isTgiven on the authority of this certificate, which check and certificate goes through the Bank to tho Fund Commissioners. Tho only money the Canal Commissioners have eontrol of, is a small amount for contingencies, for which they have to produce to the Fund Commissioners, receipts, stierifvin particularly for what the money was expended.
There can be no fraud in the payment of contractors, except through the joint co-operation of contractor, engineer, and commissioner.
5th. What do (he Banks rcceice. for disburs
ing the moneys? This question we are unable to answer in as authentic a manner rs wo could wisl. The money is deposited in the Eastern Banks.
for which the State receives b per cent, per annuftj-
lor the time those bnks retain it. And our banks
engage to advance the nior.cy 30 days in consider
ation of the premium on eastern drafts, which the
fund Commissioners draw on the eastern banks
In favor of the Indiana banks. The banks advanco 30 days before the Fund Cowraisslosers draw a check in their favor on the East, fcd through tho dalav of
more before our banks can obtain the money on
their checksthus they arc out about CO days.
our oanns, therefore, receive the difTerenee between tho interest for 60 days and the premium at which they sell drafts. For the last vear. we
presume the average premium on New York drafts
was about 4 per cent. But tho premium at the
time the arrangement was made, was not mor$ than one ncr cent, whih r..i.u -.i ...
- u m u u9 vAauujr tut? interests for 60 days. B,ut the derangement in the currency of the Country increased the premium on drafts which has operated in favor
of the banks to the amount of somo 40 or 50
thousand dollars, on the 3.000,000 loan of
the present year.
And we are informed that our banks, immedi
ately after the general suspension, and when our
funds at tho east were not available, advanced
money near 3 months; and had it ot been for their
favor at that critical piriod. the works on our Ga nals would have been suspended about 3 months, which would have created great loss, delay and derangement, to tbe works,, the contractors,. and laborers. We have thus, in as brief a manner as possible, given as much of the information asked for, as we were able. If it contains any thing of interest to our readers, we are indebted to Mr. Fenelon, for calling our attention to the subject. We desire to give all the information in our power, (jisbed up in such a manner as to promote their interests or please their taste.
7 Senior Assistants 920 00
12 Assistant do 696 00 11 Junior. do 556 00 24 Rodmen, (average) 400 00 20 Axemen, do 300 00 9 Members of the Board 1,277 50
4,000 00
1,000 00
18,000 00 6,440 00
8,352 00
6,116 00
9,600 00
6,000 00 11,497 50
Married, On the 15th of March by Rep. Elijah Barwick, Mr. John Lemox, to Mja Catharine SnAwenose.
APRIL ELECTION. fob justice Daniel St. John. FOR CONSTADI.E. Jefferson Colescott, Samuel Harbin, J. O. St. John, John Carson, Isaac Jones.
4"5y with nil naner rirmlatinn? Was it in
dued to have a gold and silver circulation
delusively! Mr. Webster thought not, and ?et that was the out-of-door clamor. Down 'la the Banks down with these 700 little
blisters was to crv out-of-doors anil some.
Franklin County, March 12, 1838. Mr. Editor Your independent course relative to public officers, and the interests of the people, give us every assurance that through your paper we may obtain some correct information relative to the expenditures of the public money on works of Internal Improvement the probable cost of the "Whole System" the number, and the amount of salary of the officers and Engineers the manner of paying contractors and how much the banks receive for disbursing the money. It is hoped that your prejudice in favor of internal improvements will not deter you from giving a fair and candid statement, as far as you have been able to ascer
tain the facts. There appears to be considerable
of Eecrecy and mystery about all these matters,
which it is right the people suouia Know. FENELON. We tegret that "Fenelon" had not trusted to abler bands, and given the information sought in his own language. He has the same information the same access to documents. But never
shrinking from any duties, as an editor, we will,
with the greatest pleasure, and as far as the information is within our reach, proceed to comply
with the request, without that "prejudice," which
oar correspondent intimates controls us. We
acknowledge we are an uncompromising advocate of Internal Improvement, but never wished to
prosecute the works by imposition and deception.
Thepeople have to pay the expense, and will
reap the benefits of the system, and thereforo have a right to know the movements of their public
$71,005 50
Wc were, for some time, puzzled to know how
each Canal commissioner s compensation per year amounted to $1,277 50, until we examined
the report to the last Legislature in which they
state that 'their services were required through
out the year," and that they allowed themsolves $1 50 per day for ''travelling expenses." The
reader will therefore perceive that $2 00 per day
lor services, and $1 50 for travelling expenses
making $3 50 multiplied by the number of days in the year, (not excepting Sundays) makes just
$1,277 50! Tho law under which they allow themselves this amount reads thus: 'And they shall each receive as a compensation for their services the sum cf two dollars per day
for every day necessarily employed, and also an
equitable allowance for travelling and other contingent expenses." It is our opinion tbe Commissioners have put a vary liberal construction upon the law when they
have allowed themselves per diem and travelling expanses, not only for every working day in the
year, but have included Sundays. Wo are very certain that their business has not been 60 pressing as to render it "necessary" for them to be employed seven days in a week the year through.
Some of the commissioners have twice tho labor to perform that others have; still those who have the most to do only charge for 365 days in a year! when those who are not engaged one third of their
time, are so "necessarily" employod that they
violate the Sabbath, as it is not presumable that
they charge the State for days not employed.
Probably our friends can give us some other explanation of the inatter if so, we will correct these conclusions with the greatest pleasure, but
in no case do we wish it understood that we are
objecting to their procedure, but merely giving a
plain statement, leaving the people to make their own comments.
What tbo Fund Commissioners receive yearly, we have no means of knowing, but the law provides that tbey shall have $5 00 per day when actually employed. And presuming they coustruo the law as liberally as the other commissioners, it is probable they receive about $2,000 a piece making $6,000 which added to the above, makes
$77,005 50. 4th. The ma.tner of paying Contractors? The money being in the Banks mo6t convenient to the works, it is paid out to contractors on the check of the commissioner. But in order that there maybe no fraud, the Resident Engineer nukes
SAIiE OF TOWN LOTS, In the Town of METAMORA Franklin County Indiana. riTHE subscribers will offer at pnblio sale on JL Thursday the 26th day of April, A. D. 1888, about fifty in-lots, in the above named town. This place is situated in one of the most extensive, fertile and beautiful valleys of the white water river. It is nine miles from Brookville, twenty-one from Rushville, twenty-three from Greensburgh, fifty from Cincinnati and sixty from Indianapolis. The white water canal is located directly through tho centre of the town, and tbe construction of the work will ba commenced early in tbe summer. There will be one lock in the town and another within a half mile, of nine feet lift, creating water power sufficient for twelve run of mill 6tones In addition to this the white water river affords ample water power at all seasons of the year, and. there are now in operation upon it, in sight of tho town, a grist mill, saw mill and carding machine. The great State Road and stago route from Indianapolis through Rugbville and Brookville to Cincinnati, strikes the canal at this point, and runs side and side with it through the centre of the Uwn, and nearly all of the lots offered will front on opo or tho other of these great thoroughfares. Tho road from Connersville through Laurel to Brocfltville unites here with the great state 9oad, and also the road from Greensburgh by the way of darks'burgh, enters the white water valley at this point. In addition to these the roads down duck creek, pipe creek and salt creek, whicn all empty into the river near this place afford the ni06t natural channels for transporting the piwduce of the extensive country along those streams. There is no point on the white water canal whsro a greater amount of produce will be taken to and from the Ohio river; and the number of bogs -which will be driven here, must, owing to the great concentration of roads at this pointy from the rich country west, always greatly exceed the number taken to any other point on the canal. Barrels and kogs for packing pork and lard can be made very cheap here owing to the abundance of materials for that purpose. The 60il, of the valley in which Metamora is situated, is a rich dry loam, without' any stagnated water in the neighborhood. Wajor of the purest kind is obtained in wells of moderate depth, and tbe health of the place and vicininty'is unsurpassed by any place in the west. Timber, stono and materials for brick and lime are obnvenient and in tbe greatest abundance. Such has been the demand for a place of business at this point, that though no town has heretofore been laid off, a store, tannery, post office, and numerous mechanic shops have been established and are doing an excellent business, and the proprietors in laying out this town, believe they are mere ly answering the wishes nnd wants of tbo rich and rapidly improving country around Tbe terms of sale will be one thifd in six months one third in twelve months, and tbe balance in eighteen months without interest, the purchaser giving his note with approved security. DAVID MOUNT, WILLI A3I HOLLAND. P. S. Mr. Holland one of tho proprtors will offer at tbe same time and place, and on thesarao terms, three forty acre lots of land in sec. No. 80, town 12 R. 13., 35 acres in fractional sec. No. 10.
town 10 R. II; also the west half of the north west quarter of sec. 6, town 11, R. 13, containing 5$ acres, and the north east quarter of the north ea quarter of section No.Jl, town lljlt. 12, containing 40 acres. . W. HOLLAND. March 23 ts (7- The Cincinnati Gazette will publish the above till sale, and charge American office.
