Indiana American, Volume 5, Number 12, Brookville, Franklin County, 17 March 1837 — Page 2

I.Vll'CSl-ESAI"..

ov m vunx van bcrex. Fellow Citizens: The practice of all mv predecessors impoces on me an obligation I cheerfully fulfil, to

I individual are still-sacredly protected at home; not desire to picfefs, the extended nnJ evtr'Wt neither masses cf she recrb. norcecticr.s

i-nuv in:mii t.ipnizaucn oi oner liauens; oi me eoum ry, nin e is ecu sw erven item mon

any sutler in the cutset lor the ( devotion to the. bond of union, and the prm-

ourselves. nil count no cs it has mueie tacred. It will he eve r

I -.r..! 1. ;i. .1 r. i r

turn, i inio in-,-i .ijiii im loriuuiie ci our peo

ple have removed lar horn us the ar.prehcr, ..r r .. . .1 i ' 1 . .

Hi"! r f r- f : i IiMi

ion of foreign power, they have r.ot yet in-Uvant of it; but anion

't w i'.h l.oi c:s p.i d v iil, he r w a) s he wa 3 c 1 her paths be pears-.

1 ... i i- .

lucn?aii!:;ess, s,nj .fi

ucompanv tr.e hr-t and smeiim act ol nn

public trust '.viiU an avow ;.l of the principles that will sriidu mo in performing it, and an

expression of my feelings on assuming a charge so responsible and vast. In imitating their example, 1 tread in the footsteps of illustrious men, whose superiors, it is our happiness to believe, are not found on the executive calender of any country. Among them, we recogniz ; the earliest and firmest pillars of the republic, thos.i by w hom oar national independence w;is first declare d: him w ho, above all other?, contributed to establish it on the field of battle; and those v. hose expanded intellect and patriotism constructed, improved.

and perfected the inestimable, institutions u lder whiih we live. If such men, in the po- j

,.ion i now occupy, lelt memseive-i overwhelmed by a sense of gratitude for this, the highest of all marks cf their country's confidence, and by a consciousness of their inability adequately to discharge the duties of an otiue so difficult and exalted, how much more mut these considerations aiiect one, who can red on no sm h l.si s s for favor or forbearance. Unlike all who have preceded me, the revolution, that gave us existence as one people, was achieved at the period of my birth; and. w hih.t I contemplate w ith grateful reverence thai memorable event, I fee I that I belong to a l iter age, and that I may not expect my countrymen to weigh my actions w ith the same hind and partial hand. So sensibly, fellow-citizens, do those circumstances press themselves upon me, that I should not dare to enter upon my path of duty, did I not look for t'ac generous aid of those who will be associated with me in the various and co-ordinate branches cf the Government; did I not repose, with unwavering reliance, on the patriotism, the intelligence, and the kindness, o! a people who never vet deserted a pudic servant honesllv laboring in their cause; and above ali, did., not permit myself humbly to hope tor the sustaining suppoit ol an ever-watchful and benehcient Providence. To the confidence and consolation derived from these, sources, it would be ungrateful not to add those which spring from our present fortunate condition. Though not altogether exempt from embarrassments that disturb our tranquility at home and threaten it abroad, yet, in all the attributes of a great, happy, and

nourishing people, we stand without a pa rail

duced us, in a single instance to forget what! upon this great rciid has ceased, while a sal-i thus. Such attempts at daneeicns notation

v wnuumi i.o ..c m --aic iiueu MiTarvexrei ier.ee win nrcver.t a on r.trvoLir.- u.av r.e.-.o. :ra v return, hut with e at h the

to the remotest nn t ions ; 1 !;o vahin. 'iiwl pvrni;.... C.. r. I . . I i i ., -1 i i : . i ':-i .

. , 3 ....... . ..... lv Liiiiui.t 'i:Lit(f.wi ncm auroi u. oipei win r.c neuer unuetsicou. l uai i:re-

certain uanrer w :.s toictclu tie m tnc ex- U i nsmaMn? nin cut n loi our ro meal sstem

teiuion of our tc.-rit ry, the multiplication cfj which prevails throughout cur territorial l.m-

olate s, ar.ci tl e increa?e ol perulaticn. Uui

naiure C)t our nrm nriimw l.at nrotl.

chanticd: a wide difference has arisen "in the

wealth and resources cf every portion ofcur

c ,"n!rrv;. )'rtl,, sFiril n.utu. i regaidandUj.tem was supposed to J;e adapted on'y to Of falthtul adbf'lf-liro 1 r r.vij'mir inniivirk il... )..:. MM

. ...... ,. muini.ine) i un ; i;i i ri i ; t i naiiow. 1 l.cse

its; that ci

Itn

and enlightened judgment

intimately given, s cur people as one vast "-' """ oi wanks will, bodv; will nlwas be at hand to resist and UiiS ;t;,te; a ,d for he tr(,f" ul ex!ensit. x control evtrv t flirt, foreimi cr domestic, ' 'c hsir" 1 fr!am Ih.iks theniu which aims cr wcuhl lead to overthrow curiniCt.; ai;u afUr a ,;0,?lcrcus :, d n,V(iU. institutions. j cushion it was ordered to its thi.d rcadil,.

OHIO HANKS. V,"e collect the blinwii jr prccee tlin , f the h-gUtaturc from the State Journ-1"' 'f an il t. N,-. IN Sr.XATE Mum 2. On motion of Mr. C rouse, ilif sr.... , ,

UlliCIll i A. , , ;rc-;

vat. " "1 Iorilie regulation ol hanks wii' ' . i f!U vt:i f. ,, f.w . , I

has continued to prevail in our councils, and kave been widened beyond ccniecture ; the

never long aasent irom our conduct. We I members of our confederacy are a heady have learned .by experience a fruitful lesson; ! doubled : and the numbers of ir ni cide are

tnatan in plich and undevtaling i-.tlhtrc-nce to incredibly augmented. The alleged cnus!

, ....v.....o v.. it vh;h:i OiU 1 .III 1.111 ! Ol I T I 111 VI! I.lt!" ilimilf. !llll!r:n:il!Hl. Irrt-ncr.. t ..a ll-.5cl 1, . 1- I 1. v.

, . . . .. -i ..'i".....'?:iv.i.-.v.it...tii.. II L Itl l n 111 KJ . . ...

.iiino li... I,, li .in. ,.i ...... t.i. .! i... .. .. - ... .. ... umtivi. ui ij.i ia .1 ill iiisi:ir

.... .i.i..nn

- ' - V ..11.-

us nrosr.erous v onw.-.rd thronoli ali il f. m..

lints of circumstances, and the vicissitudes inscperable from the lapse e-'f years. Idic success that has thus attended cur great experiment, is, in itself, a sufficient evise. for gratitude, on account of the happiness it has actually conferred, and the example it has unanswerably given. lut to me, my fellow-citizens, looking forward to the fardistant future, with ardent prayers and confiding hopes, this retrospect presents a ground for still tleeper delight. It impresses on my rnh.d a firm belief that the perpetuity c f cur

institutions depends upon ourselves: that it

we maintain the nrie.ciidcs on which they

were established, they are destined to confer

ii I ... . .

: institutions. i

What can be mcie cratif ins than such a

but r.cne ol the se censequeiices have followed. I des avoided, and dangers n rrcrmn on cv

'! he power and influence of the republic have ! nn tafir.ns mnw than ipnli.l find r.i-tisrw-i-ilv 1 u:? UP

. . . i i -1 j .1.,,

ecllv secured. To the hopes cf the Los-

jtl.c l;h ii.st. by a vote cf "20 njes to 15 ,,7

Zrdur.icv, .March i. ' he lull f,.r ,j;e r,

------ - - - - ( - J..V... ricf-n fa n I rWr!'.( fitivimic 1 .ill m. 1. '. ...1 . r..

. ......... -ei, ....... v,0 ,,i, ii.iiiinii.u , h-j- i jiriiiiiii ri i. ui i Ui i u i i;e oi.pe s c i i ue i.os- , p'ct for its authority was not more apparent i tile, the Yeats of the timid and the dcubts of;U at its ancient, than it is at its present limits. the anxious, actual e xperience has give n the i ,

- . . 3 v... ti.v irn ; i i.in lunr n pi

pr

ue

returns

tet

enlarg.'il variety and amount of interests, productions and pursuits have; Kirerurtl oned tin

chain of mutual dependence, and fenced a

overlooked.

In justly balancing the powers of the Fed I i ti . . .... 1 .

in t!ie affitmative: by the ft.l ,...;.,

oie:

Yeas Messr?. Alien, At buekle. Carrrlf di

rouse. Donahy, CJault. Gorton. Cn.n

"-"-'""- oai n a ti i,ciiti ,u j can ium e i epi v . y e nave seen lime grau-;.. - -- vii.mger, ospiiity have been opened; the r.fiects ofiuallv dispel every unfavorable foreboding, 1 Jun'' "' "ii'cI';'uliI1 Mocrc, (3en, Mance hive beeh averted by the inventive at. d'otir constitution surmount every ati verse iin.!l'!' Spiingler. Sprague, Thoimis, Upsor cnicns of our people, developed and lbs- circumstance, dreaded at the onset as be- j ixtl ) Hted by the spirit of our institutions; and thejyond ccnlro:. Present excitement will, at j T JNys..Icssrs. Cox, Fierce, Gerard, darged variety and amount of interests, pro- all times, magnify present danrers: but true ! Ji'n'cs ilrh-v' ,'!o'0.v McMcchan. MeJarr.

an limes, magnily present dangers; l.ut truej" . "v, ..n, , nu.i . iian, .iejiiry,

philosophy must teach us that nom more j f 1 '- -tit, K..tiarp, o.ee.e, I hompscn, Weil

tlireatniilf than the nnst ran ren.airi i. !-,

overcome; and we ought, for we have just

1' 'ft' cars ago, its rapid failure w as bohilv

predicted. Latent and uncontrolable cause's ol dissolution were supposed to exist, even by the ttiso and good; and not only did unfriendly or speculative theorists anticipate for us the fate of past republics, but the fears of many an honest patriot over balanced his sanguine hopes. Look back on these forebodings, not hasl'-ly, but reluctantly made, and see how, in every instance tt ev l.ae com

plect! failed. An impei fee t experience, during the struggles of the revolution, was supposed to w arrant a belief that the people would not bear the taxation requisite to discharge an immense public debt already inclined, and to defray the necessary expenses of the Government. The cost of two wars has been paid, not only w ithout a murmur, but with unequaled nlaeiity. No one is left to doubt that every burden is cheerfully borne that may be necessary to sustain our civil institutions', or I ....... I, i f -w

. ii , . ' i guai u uui Honour or our we l.ire. indeed, el in the w or d. Abroad, we ni.-v tbo r,--i n i . . .... nrt i - J Ia- ail experience has shown that the w ugnes pect and, w.th scarcely an exception, the of the peoplo to contribute to tl.c,e ends ,n fnendsh not evcrv nation: at h. iv.c vviiile m..-' , . ... .

' . .-. . . . . ' ii.w oi eunergencv, nas ttilorm v outrun t he

conlidence of their representatives

house, and Speaker 15.

wo ;F.di "p.,n, "e.vts; that i circle of mutual benefits, too apparent to be overccmel and we ouht, lor we have iustL The bill u., then transited to the Hc?c

.. v ...inuiniii niv; I.l l..ri l;l 5 Oil W 11 I llie OVCrlOOKCtl. . . .-i- -. "'. i i O T t 11 C 1 r r 1 1 I 1 Pf. ' in wero t;.hi;sl.n.l .L.. a,-.a, f.i , , , . .. reason, to entertain an abiding contidence in or teir ecu u. ie ..ec

. . . ' v "" u""lulu ni -usiiy naiancin? l!ie powers of the e- -: i -o sfal.iltrv nf ,,s,r .;.,.-, lr- iUeuary cave notice that .!.,.! i

1:1 e';fO'' "unties Rencrations yet to , ra asu state authorities, difficulties ne arly 1 conviction that, if administered in M.e f rue ! I roU s!' 1,1 h;if of himse lf and frier.'e

ViePd'o; ' P,eiC,uflo1P7 hnsmmounta! do atose at the outset, and sub-1 form, character and spirit in which thev were vote cf tic Senate on the p

,,,c. : . ; n.1 7 . 1ui.:i ccusnuis were etcemeu mevitalde. established, thev are abundantly adequate to ! '"Ul rt'. h? 1 VW' 7 ' T ')nM it was scarcely believed possible ! preserve to us and our children 'the rich hies- . lhc " has passed the Senate. Sr" 'S'n'-ofemim-anceorsirength. that a scheme of government, so complex ii sinus already derived from them: to make vlt!(S incerperation of twe nt v-s,

.M.!tmrti.. .-.,,1.; : i v. p. . i . . ' . i !.... I.

. uiii,iii,uiiir uriii. i rem our u'. ioveu land.lora thousand renerat ons. ; " """,

time to tim, ensonrrasf ir.ents have certainly (that chosen spot where happiness spin.- from ! i1"11"5 '-it:

, pro-

ix.i.tuoii oi i en; v-ffveii

t.) bu locate J at the f;!!,i .

government quietly, but eiuciently, performs the sole legitimate end of poiiticalmslitutions, in doing good to the greiitest numbe-r, we

present an aggregate oi hu

In the early stages of the new Govern

cccured; but how just is the confidence cf future safety imparted by the knowledge that each in succession has been happily removed. Overlooking partial and temporaiy evils as inscperable from the practical operation of all human institutions, and looking only to the general result, cvety patriot has reason to be

s. iisi.eo. nue the l ederal Government h.s successfully performed its appropriate functions in relation to foreign aff.iirs, and concerns evidently national," that of every Stale has remarkably improved in produe ting and developing local interests and individual welfare; and if the vibrations ofauthcrity have occasionally tended loo much towards one or the. other, it is unquestionably certain that the ultimate operation of the entire system has been to string! hen all the existing " ihstiluiicn?. and Ie elevate cur w hole country in prosperity and renown. The hist, perhaps the greatest, cf the prominent sources of discord and disasters supposed to link in cur political condition, was the institution cf domestic slave ry. Our forefathers were deeply impressed with the

oem acy oi uns sutject. and t-iey treated it

meat, when all f..u th.. :.. k.. . " P ' 11 ulis "Jct. ana ti.ey treated it

Prosperity as thev reeo-nd.-d I. i "X " r.,:.! WIM u evidently wise, that, in

found. li,- t Pre i ! ';. iY 1 u ui me ej cry si ii is; c i' lorheding, it r.evcr until the 1 III si 1 1 Csi Jeilt. 1 1 Was rommnn sen imeti I (!...( . .. . . .

I . - . .

suieii ma ci.-ew nere to ue loiinu c. , d t . 1 . , t . . . lou.u. I hist 1'reSldeilt. It W.-n rommnn serif mnnf (!...(

noeeuScvccJcS-n'i.l im" i great weight of his character could alone

of action, whether Sinui r., r.vt,...,'.t r ' I . . u::wr',:'t matenaU ot our Govern- iloier.t evidence cf "the insti. e and a..-i,tU

ert himself in perpetuating aond'if io,; i- ! Tr"?2 J" "C I f ti'-r course ; it is evidence not to be mista-

I .. ..1 ! 4 1 . 1 I .... . I - - - w ......... : ... LlllllS. OI 111 U IMS IM. II. 1- -nr. .1.. . . .

HI

present period disturbed the tranquility of

uur common country. Fnch a result is

gularly happy. All the lessens of history and 1 enrTfor v t ' 'r ! krn' U'rit an -"cme to it can prevent experience mnsf he losl :,- ..-.! ! ne.ai' , or' -a. s are gone. 1 arty exaspe-' mbarr.-.s.mcnt frot.t this, a, etl L Cr,-,n

experience must be lest upon us,i, wc are ! v v,v l V. nC-' . . Y V' i "'"asnen t from this, as wcU as from anv content to trust alone to the pec, iar t. v S t olten earned to Us ugliest other anticipated cause of difficully or d.-m-lages we hannen to rosJ. P.Kif ;.-!. J.! 1 1 i ! i " a,lt' ''lc fortitude ot the poo- ger. Have not recent events made, it obvi-

, - ... ...... .- V w I V... I I V I I I I. li I ,11 ..lli tfl lili-. c!htI . 1 r ; 1 . 11 ... ! J I . .1 1

climate, and the bounteous resources that

nature ha sea; (en d wi

so liberal a

:s that! .,r M.m .,..;: ,.i . ' ' io me sngium rcllection, that t!ie least ..,.!! ... ,J',"td aid..C.,!UU,tcd . va!,,e! deviation from this spirit of forbearance is

even the difusci intelligence and elevated f'ee ".d ! Ui rV? to every intcrot. Ihat cf humanity character ef our Peonies ill aval! ntK. i . V'J . d d.cusston, blenucd V:U inc luded ! Amidst thatviohr.ee cf excited

,. .. ; UJ , uu i ni:ai eti li.'liernal techin' ; .i . . ing, if we la.l scarcely to uphold those noliti-! 'n L ,.,..;. v ' r ,i ' " r i- passions, t!us generous and fraternal feeling ..... . - . . lit (n P.l(li c t I e nem e .ip .T...-t.i i i . ,. . . o

ns that were wisely and deliber-

t .,.,.,,-,v . . ..-.iss.u.i, .ins generous anu .raterr.a te :ng ne cap. up et the peon e for ieli -rr.vprn. !,-,.- i. . ?

. i i.- 1 4 . f,-.... .mo oi.e.i sometimes ll rcari let! anil . hnr . S ;;ul f??' T,a !iig,vscnsc asl d ! Ol Ulltl.all.i WltlOlt t lll-Prv ,l il Kmc i.r,.nr ! I l r r . . J 1

cal institut

.ifo. mime.,, will, ruerence to every cir-; of .-!,- ,..; T ' oou no ee;(

rnmt iti.. i i , I I f . . . i 7 "'"vAiiii-iunintitur i r.-ien o 1 , J i 1

'...v-v. . . pese,vc,or might en-; t ci ve OWors so o-ener.l! v ,ml,i " VU,K:' .,ru&r 1 cannot re-

enjoy. The countries, to submit to all neeiiiiil p.-'stpntli': .'n l0!n '"voking my fellow ciii-

i . . . . '".-ii'iij iincr o no deaf tn if . :.(. .-.e l) .

d a n g

g'-r, lh; b.'essings w:

ihn.;,, fl r. r." V. - . -Jines, to suuuut

ce iing, hciore my election, (lie deep interest this subject was begininrr to excite, t !,ri;,-v.

pianos they s.,v alUhe sources of rapid and i theXr rimblle SStil" luty fui.y'to make known my

"UUK M" !osperny; out ll-eysaw also that I i,r rC(n,i m ;re . r , ,: . . ; j""' '" icga.uioit; ami r.ow. when various habit., opinion,, and institutions, pe-ioVV -U tribunals, every motive for misrepresentation has passcuhar to the va.m, ' ... lK.nP to't,uh ClisC ,iot denounced r.s ed awav. I trust that tl-.cv ;;i i, , :.n..

i i i r apcrleet eoualitvcf oolilical ripl-.tc

1 I - I Tor myself, tb.erefore, I desire to declare, that the principle which will rann n.o in

i i r- I the high duty to which my country calls mc,j is a strict adherence to the letter and spirit! of the constitution, as it w as designed by I these who framed it. Looking hack to it as i a sacred instrument carefully, and not easily j framed; remembering that it was throughout a work cf concession and compromise; viewing it ns limited to national objects, regarding it as leaving to the pe ople and the States ali power r.ot explicitly parted with; 1 shall endeavor to prcsene, protect, and de fend it, by anxiously reft i ring to its provisions for di

rection in eve ry action. To matters of domestic concernment which it lias intrusted to the Federal Government, and to such as relate to our intercourse with foreign nations, I shall zealously devote myself; beyond those limits 1 shall never pass. To enter, on the occasion, into a further or more minute exposition of my views on the various questions of domestic" policy, w ould be as obtrusive as it is probably unexpected. Before the suffrages cf my countrymen were conferred upon me, I "submitted to them, with great precision, my opinions on all the most prominent of these subjects. Those opinions 1 will endeavor to carry out with my utmost ability. Our course of foreign policy has been so uniform and intelligible, as to constitute a rule of executive conduct, which leaves little to my discretion, unless, indeed, I were willing to run counter to the lights cf experience, and known opinions of my constituents. We sedulously cultivate the" friendship of all nations, as the condition most compatible with our welfare and the principles cf cur government. We decline alliances, as adverse to our peace. We desire commercial rel itions on equal terms, being ever willing to live a fair equivalent for advantages received. We endeavor to conduct oui intercourse with openness and sincerity, promptly avowing our objects, and seeking "to establish that mutual frankness which is as beneficial in the dealings of nations ns of men. We have no disposition, and ro rirbt. in mr.hlL.

in disputes, whether internal or foreign, that

Capital,

$ico.oco

100.000 130,000 2G0.CUU

one

At Car.'oliton, Carroll county, Akron, Portage county, iiuveiitiii, do do Maumee, Lucas county, Mansfield. Richland county, ChiUicethe, Ross ee unty, Springfield, Clark county, Coshoc ton, Coshocton county, Lebanon, Warren county, Gallipolis, Gallia county Mount Vernon, Knox cotinfv, Lancaster, Fair field county," Cadiz, Harrison county, Marion, Marion county.

New Philadelphia, Tuscarawas co. 100.COO

100,000 150X011

loom i

!25O.0Cn

lOO.OPt1

I00,(!P'

5C0.CCU 1 00.000

1OO.C0O

SliOJHJO

150,CCl)

200,000

300,000

150,000

100.000

culiar to the vaiious portioi, of so va.l a Ve-! "I L!,!!?!,;,!0! !! t" ' d 'rust that they will be eand'id, v " , f Z

gion, were deeply fixed. Distinct sovereiM-! . V ' , 1 , ' lil-r";,)cti I weighed and understood. At least, thev wdi in l ei ,., VVf f y t,'"""'

.a i. sen i i.-t. io loivi .'.in. .in. ii.,,in ,..ri ... . ,v- "-" iini-'. i ineii oec areu tint, i i.n f , - i . ... . .

..IK lU twecn many cf the m "a ZV 7" ,f least to some exte.U, a real diversity of inter-UCcn f-ir Cr V" '-howcver,have rice tion was gratified. -I must go into tlv estsjiable to beexnggevated thnamh nicr Z 1 ' " ll",'01? t!"!n. Prcdr,,t::, chair the inflexible Ld unco t

" - .. V;.,"'",.M !A''Hlwm'u on Slbe; promising opponent cfeverva!felt

wfaith,and in actual mosf ret v ' PrtI1 ' ' J , u'c,lI'"': ol intelligence, it may j part of ConV, ess. to abolis! Z

nnd power; they varied in the character of i ish in 3:1, ish.es o'f

uii-irinuiK iv;in. st.ni , nr.!, ,,..i;.,m.. i i ... ! . . .. ' i "eiiei .u.s

Tiffin. Seneca county,

Troy, Miami county, Youngstow n, Trumbull county, Ohio City, Cuyahoga eou;it, Huron, Huron county, Katun, l'rcble county.

AshtahmaorJ rson, Ashtabula co.100. 1 1 1 r .

100,00

100.01

100X01

l.iO.OG)

150.00 1

Be llefontain, Logan county,

London, v.iadison county, Elyra, Lorain county, Betrysburgh, Wood county, Toledo, Lucas county, Sum total.

The SIs-t section of the. bill as am.

which provides that the charters of the cxi-1

ui-g DatiKS snail tie prolonged, contemf l.it a reduction of the Dresent ajririccrnfe l

intr capital of the Slate, of '.i.TiitVtlti!) .t,.M:.rJ

making an incre ase of the banking copied c

tne state, by the present b-i:, oi onlv L '

...... ... ,. ex.igge-.aieti inruuh sinister

designs; thev dith -ml in ,!.. . :..

),;-;..... i ... . . . ... nee ue-iicv ar.u violence. 'I ho (wm.m, .i.. ,i i ..u- ... . . .

.. ii.n.isii ;ui..i Map o proUuetio.is and i . 1 . .(.;- 1 . ino si.n eooiu i n j. CNiaies : and aio withi .h some existed domestii iiJututions. vhie n I !"l""a.n,d f""d C" the termination e ouallv d , i , I

yviselydis.nrbed.might cnJanr ,hc hi, mof interference with it in the State ; nro the whi le. Most carefully w ere all U u", !l U CVe?' nnd i,h the determination ecjuallv de these cire-nmstances weighed, andthe foumh,-1 he 2 ' ontlrh.u woand" cidtfd to 'Csit the interference" will, tions ci the new Government laid on p.rinci-' lv, ( ' ' - , tllcl-u' b,lt . (ui'n-hcs a pre- it i the States where it eit " Iubmitt-d pies of reciprocal coneessien ami ", Z ! "'V"1 of the people, also to my fellow citizens, wih LZTld

:onmnm,se. The eahviMes which the smal- j not, fere" in or Zr, pt rma-j lrankncss. the reasopswhich led me to this er States might entertain ofthe power of the! m of neci X 1 I The result authorises me to -est were allied ,v ,-ule of n' Jf,.l . i , .ol.sPi.,l order and maintaining, on believe that thev have been 9nn,l

ate confided in. by a majority of the people

of those con-

com op

ler

rest were -!-". , i i)V ,.i ' , j """' i special order, and m . .iii..i.ii a in'e c.l representation, -.li ' .,. . - .

confessedly unenn.-.-it i !.,;., i , ? i "V v'v ln "iwoiamnty

iever to rem, in s' . .KuZr "S-l I rlv shate nfl010'13 If United sl. hiclnZg 't hom tlte broad scope of general legislation might! In.l! L lhe7 -ust immediately aftcct. It only re-

ZZ?ST: -'rira,ticIar in-1 for those iiosp-le c f il , i V"' i T.l. bUl

s avmdr.het.. V r . . " ! : n8iau receive my constitution

als, was count. raeted by 1 mils Mr c v r , ' genc.cs, which cotindvawn around the action ,C W' . L?l Ut.? ! V-V"? :i!w;s aoid' f'nd found a

thority; and to the people and he Sta U- l Vi "WT left unimpared th.eir sovereign powc ovcr 1 e ' c nf T' ,CM PromP .mcr.,hlc subjects embraced i :?c m ! e M" " "? m1 in r.w..rn . . . ... uiur- i kormed, they overlooked the far n.,..r. ;m

cei

co

rr iiatrr.r r.i" .1... . 1 .

.. .. i-i mo necessary sacrifice, w ho i has oc

: onlv as necessa.i.y appertain to the' o lev er be u 0 U 1 ? "r Pcricc - l'ms M the whole confederacy, or its inter-! sitle wi'l In, m ''Ild'K,l or .rrespon- patriotic, expedient, msc, as a united community, with the o h-U ah -d v I - 'V 'r inJ,,ritS lhe "?" this nations of .he w orld. ' sustained, voluntarily resorted to hy those reach the stability of T ! . : . . .. tlO Wfl'C n heart .1. c ;. ui

al sanction.

i h.ese oppinions have been adopted in the firm belief that they are in accordance with the spirit that actuated thn vn0r,iu,i

fathers of the republic, and (!i.-.t c,ir;

experience has proved them to be humane.

honorable, ami iust. if

trove ries. Y oil know in fho tried v:, lor ,.r

our people, nnd our cxhaustless resources, we neiliier anticipate no, fear any designed n'grcssicn; and in the consciousness of ourown just conduct, we feel a security that we shali never be called upon to exert our determination, never to permit an invasion of our rights, without punishment or redress. In approaching, then, in the presence of unassembled ccuntrjmcn, to make the solemn promise that yet remains, and to pledge myself that 1 will faithfully execute Iheoffice I am about to fill, I hiing with me a settled purpose to maintain the institutions of n,v country, which I trust, will atone for the errors I commit. In receiving from the people the sacred trust twice confided to my illustrious predecessor, and which he had discharged so faithfully and so well, I know that I cannot expect to perform the arduous task with equal success. But united as I have been in l is' cornice Is, a daily witness of his exclusive and unsurpassed devotion to his country's welfare agreeing with him in sentiments which hi country men have warmly supported, and permitted to partake largely of his contidence, I may hope that somewhat of the ame

cheennz approb siiii n ;n i - 1.

- leimo 10 ar-

I. A TEST VlUm EUROPE.

The latest arrival at New York from hi

crrcol is to Jan. 18.

Kitcxcu MiMsTitv. The most interesii

new s bv this arrival is lhc di f. nl nf tl.n I'rn

Ministry on the proposed address to the Kir lo the third parap-rnnh cf the durn.

which the Chamber responded to the pra

...in. ns comainc ct in the sreec h as to the ti: : 1: 1 .. - i- . . 1 . .....

li'iuuj 01 c,urcpe,;.nd the share which 1 1 had in mainlainin.fr it. AI. Odillirn V,

proposed an amendment to the fleet thuti

n use coma do in no way so eflectuailv 1 1 .

cu;ca ns iy a regard to thote rights 1 .. 11 0 . . . t-

nau ueon gu in.nteed by treaties, an.f

which riglds France must tier rank I

rl the ancient kinird nm of I'.ihoul

,. .. o - - - - a e.ivision. tins amendment was carried ne

ministers, 10 to ISI. Tl.o e..n-.mU,rv

lireme nt of Ministers was looked to as fin

most immediate consequence.

jo.-ynox, jan. I'J. f Kven norA Ge rman

pers to the 11th instant announc e the i of his Royal IliL'hness Dnko William of"

aria, on the Gth instant, in the S5tli year

oi age. 'I he Trench mail, which arrived in I don, on Saturday, brought iutclliL'eiicc if C, 11 - I Ii... 11 .. .. . - V

..... ui iieiia into the hands cl the Ijuc

ire ops.

Her most faithful majesty, the Qv.cn iV.rtuga!. h; s issued a decree for the td.-cli

01 the mfiimcus traffic in slaves tbrouchoat

t.ominions. The decree is founded upci

report of the ministers of lhe Bclem ir.su: ion. and bears date en the 10th of Dec n. 1SMG. English Money Market, January Kr.ther heavy. American orders for British produeis been countermanded, in cor.seouei-.ee el' prehensions upon the ;( oie cf ' making meats.

Corn Market Dull. Wheat had ia