Free Soil Banner, Indianapolis, Marion County, 6 October 1848 — Page 3

Thu difficulties which foreigners encounter in their efforts to acquire the English language, are neither few nor light.— The following amusing dialogue gives a good idea of some of them : The Frenchman and his English Tutor. Frenchman—Ha, my good friend, I have met with one difficulty—one very strange word. How you call H-o-u-g-h? Tutor—Huff. Frenchman—Tres bien, Huff; and Snuff you spell S-n-o-u-g-h, ha! Tutor—Oh, no, no; Snuff is S-n-u doub-le-f. The fact is, words in ough are a little irregular. Frenchman—Ah, ver good. ’Tis beau’ful language. H-o-u-g-h is Huff'. 1 will remember; and C-o-u-g-h is Cuff'. I have one bad Cuff, ha! Tutor—No, that is wrong. We say Kauf, not Cuff'. Frenchman—Kauf, en bien. Huff and Kauf, and, pardonnes moi, how you call D-o-u-g-h. Duff, ha? Tutor—No, not Duff. Frenchman—Not Duff"? Ah! oui; 1 understand, it is Dauf, hey? Tutor—No, D-o-u-g-h spells doe. Frenchman—Doe! It is ver’ fine, wonderful language; it is Doe, and T-o-u-g-h is toe, certainement. My beef steak was very toe. Tutor—Oh, no, no, you should say Tuff. Frenchman—Tuff? Le Diable! and the thing the farmer uses, how you call him, P-l-o-u-g-h ? Pluff', ha! you smile, I see 1 am wrong, it is Plauf? No! ah, then it is Floe, like Doe; it is beautiful language, ver’ fine—Floe! Tutor—You are still wrong, my friend. It is Plow. Frenchman—Plow! Wonderful language. I shall understand ver’ soon.— Plow, Doe, Kauf; and no more—R-o-u-g-h, what you call General Taylor; Rauf and Ready? No! certainement, is is Row and

Ready?

Tutor—No! R-o-u-g-h spells Ruff. Frenchman—Ruff, ha! Let me not forget. R-o-u-g-h is Ruff, and B-o-u-g-h is

Buff, ha!

Tutor—No, Bow. Frenchman—Ah ! ’tis ver’ simple, wonderful language, but I have had what you call E-n-o-n-g-h! ha! what you call him? Why was Henry Clay repudiated by the Whig Party?—The above, though a simple question, is pregnant with interest, and this time may not be uninteresting to refer to it. The question is a simple one, and of easy solution. Henry Clay has ever been the friend of the whole country not suffering himself to be made the tool of any sectional clique, but always foremost in every movement that had for its tendency the success and prosperity, of his common country, and so he now stands. But “circumstances” pertaining to that “practical institution” rendered it necessary that Mr. Clay should be a factionist —or in other words unite himself to the slavery faction of the South, else he would no longer be considered Henry Clay! Did he do it? No! In his celebrated Lexington speech he declared himself for freedom—declared himself opposed to the further extension of slavery—consequently no longer to be trusted by the South— he was thrown aside; the cry was, he is not the man for the times—we want (said the South,) a man that will stand by our interests—and that man we’ll have in the person of Gen. Taylor. The South nominated Gen. Taylor over Henry Clay because Henry Clay was not to be trusted— and thedough faces of the North said amen! — Whig Standard. The Germans Moving.—We understand, says the Chicago Tribune, that the Germans of this city are about forming a Free Soil League. Among those who are most warmly engaged in the movement, there are several of the most prominent of our German fellow-citizens, and lately members of the Cass party. It may be gratifying to many of them to know that they are not alone in giving their votes for Free Soil, but that the germans are everywhere wheeling into line, and leaving the sinking cause of Cass. Yesterday morning a letter from La Salle county informed us that every Genrman in that precinct— and their number is large—has arryed himself in favor of Van Buren and Liberty. From DeKalb and McHenry we hear equally favorable news. In Wisconsin, we have assurances that three-fourths of the honest German voters are with us.— In Cincinnati, and throughout Ohio, it is pretty much the same. In Missouri, there are 10,000 German voters, and nearly all of them will go with us heart and hand.—

Globe.

A Calculation.

“The Doctor,” the well known Washington correspondent of the N. Y. Herald, publishes the following calculation of the results of the election in the several States:

FOR TAYLOR.

Vermont,

6 Tennesse

13

Rhode Island,

4 Georgia,

10

Connecticut,

6 Florida,

3

Delaware,

3 Pennsylvania,

26

North Carolina,

11

Louisiana,

6

100

Kentucky,

12

FOR CASS.

Maine,

9 Missouri,

7

N. Hampshire,

6 Arkansas,

3

Virginia,

17 Indiana,

12

S. Carolina,

9 Texas,

4

Alabama,

9 Ohio,

23

Misssissippi,

6

Illinois,

9

114

DOUBTFUL.

Massashusetts,

12 Wisconsin,

4

New York,

36 Iowa,

4

New Jersey,

7

Maryland,

8

76

Michigan,

5

There are obvious errors in this.

Pretty good Authority for the considering the Jeffersonian Proviso constitutional. George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, each and all of them approved, while President of the United States, of acts of Congress or Ordinances prohibiting slavery—as the following facts

will show:

The article of the Ordinance prohibiting slavery in the North-west Territory was ratified by Congress in 1789 and approved by Washington. In the act orgonizing the territory of Mississippi, passed in 1798, and approved by John Adams, Congress exercised the right to legislate on slavery in the territories by prohibiting the importation of slaves from places without the United States; although the Constitution gave Congress no right to prohibit the foreign slave trade in the

States until 1808.

Slavery was prohibited in the Indiana Territory by act of Congress passed It is | May 7, 1800, and approved by John

as absurd to claim Vermont for Taylor as /Adams.

it is to rank New York and Massachusetts./ In the act organizing the Territory as doubtful. These three States, and New / of Orleans, (now Louisiana,) passed by Hampshire and Wisconsin should be set/Congress in 1804, and approved by down on the Free Soil column, and the/ Thomas Jefferson, the slave trade becorrected version of the account would /tween that Territory and the States of then stand, For Taylor 94, Cass 108, /the Union was prohibited. Doubtful 26, Free Soil 64. We do not /Slavery was prohibited in the Teradmit that the remaining States of New/ritory of Michigan by act of Congress,

England, or the States of the North West,

set down for Cass or Taylor, will be found / passed January 11, 1805, and approvby November next, where this computa-/by Thomas Jefferson. tion places them. / Slavery was prohibited in the Territory ol Illinois by act of Congress, Franklin’s Toast.—Long after Wash- /passed February 3, 1809, and approvington’s victories over the French and /ed by ’I'homas Jefferson. English had made his name familiar to all /The Missouri Compromise, prohibitEurope, Dr. Franklin had chanced to dine / ing slavery in all the territory belongwith the English and French ambassadors,/ ing the United States, West of the when, as nearly as we can recollect the/Mississippi, and North of the parallel words, the following toasts were drank.— of 36 degrees, 30 minutes North, was By the Bntish ambassador—“England— passed by Congress in l820 ,and ap-

the sun, whose bright beams enhghten and

fructify the remotest corners o( theeartn. , 1 •' rr, ■ The French ambassador, glowing with na-, Mttvqv W as prohibited m the Te,, tional pride, but too polite to dispute the J lory of Wisconsin by act of Congress, previoustoast,drank—“France—the moon, passed April 20, 183b, and approved

whose mild, steady, and cheering rays are by Andrew Jackson. _

the delight of all nations; consoling them Slavery was prohibited in the levin darkness, and making their darkness ritory ol Iowa by act ol Congress, pasbeautiful.” Dr. Franklin then arose, and ! sed j une 12, 1838, and approved by

with his usual dignified simplicity, said— Martin Van Buren.

il George Washington — the Joshua who Wilh all these precedents, furnished commanded the sun and moon to stand still, |,y t i ie illustrious statesmen and patriots and they obeyed him.” ! during the last sixty years, General

Cass denies the constitutional power

rn t • i , ,i „ . „ | fort and fields of eriUirpvist! in the new work). Gen. i aylor is opposed to the exten-1 iWm/> ThM lhe i n | aIely re p 0ll ed by d.e

sion of slavery, why did he tell the I committee of l ight, in iho Senate of the United

o c iiripromisi

non-slaveholders of all

committee of thirty appointed by the 1 Sialts, was ndcompromise, but an nW/utesur-

Mississippi Legislature, „

Challenging a Jury.—An Irish officer, j of Col ,„ ress , 0 Legislate on the subject not very conversant in law terms, was ; of oj j® len .| tories . As'the

to

lately tried for an oHedged assault. BaUimore Convention began SffiTb^dSShltif*: nigh, a change began f lake wore any amongst them to whom he had place m his mind. I hougli he hoi any objection, that was the time to dial- '•°-d Senator Miller that he was in tavleiige them. or of the Proviso, and though he ap'd thank your lordship,” said the gallant proved a strong proviso resolution, prisoner, “ but with your lordship’s per-: which passed the Midiigan Legislature, mission, I’ll defer that ceremony till after j after having been interlined by his own my trial, and if they don’t acquit me, by j hand, yet his desire to he nominated the piper of Leinster, I’ll challenge every | at Baltimore was so strong,'that he mother’s son of them, and have ’em out ,| e( ;l arei | j„ his Nicholson letter that a too ‘” j change had been going on in his mind

—that the Proviso was unconstitution-

IUi-s. Partington Ajjain.

“l/iat the

South should never agree to the Wtl-

mot Proviso ?”

IF

lie is opposed to the extension ol slavery, why is it that the Smith Carolinians prefer him to Cass? because thev 4i KNOW HIM.”

IF

Taylor is opposed to the extension of slavery, why is it that the whig national convention which nominated him rejected a resolution involving the hue territorv principle ?

IF

Gen. Taylor is opposed to the extension of slavery, why don’t, lie come out in a letter and say so? That would settle the matter. Wisconsin. The Southport Telegraph announces “ by authority” that Warren Chase, the Senator in the Wisconsin Legislature, from the 4th district, lias taken the slump for Van Buren and Adams. He has heretofore been for Cass. Mr. Chase writes the Telegraph from Ceresco, as follows: “ We had a meeting here to day in the rain; over 200 present besides our folks, and only one Cass man. 1 have scarcely seen a “ regular” since my return. We shall give 8 out of tun of the votes in the several towns about here for Van. You may count on a majority in Marquette, Winnebago and Fon du Lae, and we shall reach some furthei. There is an universal ferment. We have appointed a circle of meetings, and I shall make up for lost time.” Mr, Chase, it adds, is a most valuable accession to our cause, and wherever he moves in the work, it will tell. The same paper notices that the Ffee Soil meeting at Ceresco was addressed by Dougherty and Hall, both' late Whig members of the Legislature. Another Cass Fj.ag taken down.-— The Orleans Republican of Wednesday, announces, that “a great change lias been going on in public opinion, in our

we rojoioe tu know ibat a ojici ing ih« tloor for the

the States; :avJ wh.l me.ssuro whieh, wits!,

introduction of s'atferv inio territories now free, would also have opened the door lo litigation and strife at.iong the future inhabitants thereof, to the ruin of their peace and prosperity, was defeated in the House of lirprt st ntalivos, its passage in hot haste by a majority of tbe Senate, embracing several Senat.es who voted in open violation of the known will of their constituents, shout ! warn the people to see to it, that their representatives be not stillered to betray them. There must he no more comp’omiscs with slavery ; if made, they

must be r.-pealed.

Resolved, That we demand freedom ami established institutions for our brethren Oregon, now exposed to hardships, peril and massacre, by the reckless hostility ol lhe slave power to the establishment of free government for free territories, and not only for them, but fur our new brethren

in New Mexico and Galiiornia.

And Wiisrevs, It is due not only to this occasion, but to the whole people of the United States, that we should also declare ourselves on certain other cases of national j>olioy, therefore, Resolved, That we demand cheap postage for the people; a retrenchment of the expenses and patronage of the federal government; the abolition o! ail unnecessary offices and salaries, and tbe election by the p ople of all civil officers in tbe service of the government, so far as the same may

be practicable.

Resolved, That River ami Harbor improvements whenever tlemandctl by the safety and convenience of coimivt rce with foreign nations, or among the several f-s.tte?, are objects of nation'll concern, ami that it is the duty of Congress, in the exercise of its constitutional powers, to provide therefor. Resolved, That the free grant to actual settlers, in coiuideiioitiii of the expenses incurred in making settlements in the wilderness, 'which are usually fully equal to their actual cost, and of the public benefit rcseulting therefrom of reasonable portions of the public lamia, under suitable Imitations, is a wise and just measure of public police, which will promote in various ways, the interests of all the States in this Union; and we therefore, recommend it to the favorable cansider-

aiion of the American people.

Resolved, That tire obligations of honor and patriotism require the caikest practicable payment of the national debt; and we avo therefore in favor of such a Tariff of duties, as will raise revenue adequate to defray the n> ccssary expenses of the federal government, and to pay annual instalments ol our debt and the interest thereon. Resolved, That we inscribe on our bauner, “free soil, free speech, frff. labor, and free

TTAVING returned from the University of New il. York, again oilers his professional services to his old friends, and all others who may favor him wilh a call. OFFICEin the room over Tomlinson's Drugstore just opposite Browning's Hotel, where he may be found day or night. Sept. 22, 1848, b J. VANDEGRIFT. J. GREER. REVOLUTION IN IRELAND. VANDEGRIFT A GREER, GENERALI. DEALERS IN ALL KINDS OF GROCF.RIES, AT THE CHEQUERED STORE, OPPOSITE THE PALMER house, Indianapolis, Indiana, TTAVE just received and opened an extensive O. Stock of Groceries, comprising every article usually found in Grocery stores, which will be sold at the lowest prices, for cash or oountry produce. Particular attention has been paid in the selection oi' the stock, and the best articles purchased. The public are invited to an examination of their price and quality. 5

J. VV. LOCKHART,

MERCHANT TAILOR, ]\ MANUFACTURES, and keeps constantly on Itjl hand, a large assortment of ready made Clothing, Cloths, Cassimeres, Vestings, etc., for sale at low prices for cash. Shop on Washington st, two doors west of the Palmer House, and immediately opposite Buist s Iron store. 5

TO~MERCHANTS.

Wholesale Dry Goods House,

L. B. WILLIAMSON,

ATTOULD respectfully inform the merchants of V* the vicinity, that he has established a house at Indianapolis, for the purpose of selling goods at wholesale, and at wholesale only; and pledges himself to sell as low as they can be bought west of the mountains, jifis stock will consist of well assorted fancy and staple dry goods, such as he trusts will be

suitable to the market.

His stock of Prints is large and well selected, embracing every variety of st)He and pattern. Those wishing to purchase, ar: solicited tocailand

examine for themselves. L. B. WILLIAMSON,

Washington street, nearly opposite the Branch Bank,

at Walpole's o d stand.

Indianapolis, Sept. 22,1848, 5

A L MAN ACS! ALMANACS! ALMANACS!— JLA- DR. D. JAYNE would hereby inform the public that he publishes annually for gratuitous distribution, by himself and all his Agents, an Almanac

called

Jayne’s Medical Almanac, AND GUIDE TO HEALTH. The calculations for this Almanac are made with great care and accuracy, and for live different latitudes and Longitudes, so as to make them equally useful as a Calendar in every part of the U. States

and British North America. They are printea on

men,” and Under it will fight on, and fight ever, good paper, and with handsome new type, and are until a triumphant victory shall reward our exer- ! neatly bound, and hesiees being the neatest and most tions. accurate Calendar printed in the United States, they | contain a large amount ol' valuable information,

salted to the wants of all, and of that kind, too,

which cannot be (bund in books.

HIS CATALOGUE OF DISEASES, with remarks and directions for their removal is really invaluable, ami makes them welcome visitors in every house they enter. Every family should possess at least one of these Annuals. His Almanac for 1849

Keep it S»efoi‘e tl»e People. fCT” At all events, we are happy to un-

derstand by private letters, that Gen. Cass firmly stands the ground which he has taken. Being applied to formally by a man or two

• xrr , r, j-tz-tr a r>T'T, is now ready for distri hit tion, ol which he designs off the \\ TLMOT stamp, I IF DFCLAh LB t0 publish at least Two Mittinvs, and in order that

UNHESITA TING L Y that he adhered to

minds as well as others, and that it j his Nicholson letter, and to the Baltimore can no longer support Lewis Cass for platform ; and. that if elected President. the Presidency. It puts itself, there-' HE WOULD VJfhj THE WILMOT

fore, on the Buffalo platform, and hoists the names of Van Buren and Adams.

The Republican is printed at Albion, where, we understand, it is almost imposible to find a lire hunker. Cass is now without an organ in Orleans county. Taylor is a liltie more fortunate. There is an obscure sheet somewhere in that county, advocating his claims ; but we imagine that both will be counted among tbe scattering in November. — Utica Sentinel.

(^“Timothy Ives has withdrawn his name from the Hunker electoral ticket of Pennsylvania.

al, and the extension or diffusion of

“Is the steamer signified, sir ?” asked 1 s | ;ive| . v l0 new territories was rather Mrs. Partington at the telegraph station. ( j es j 1 .. l b|;. than otherwise.-A r . Y. Globe.

Ycs’m,” replied the clerk, who was

busily engaged turning over the leaves of I

his day-book.

“Can you tell me,” continued she, “if the. Queen’s encroachment has taken

place?”

“ Some says she’s encroaching all the time,” said the clerk, looking pleasantly at the old lady, and evidently pleased with his own smartness. “ That isn’t possible,” responded the venerubl old dame; but said she to herself, “how could he be expected to know about such things? and yet there is no reason why he shouldn’t, for all the bars to science, ’notamy and them things is let down now-a-days, and Nater is shown all undressed, like a poppet show, sixpence a sight! Good morning, sir,” said she, as he bowed her out, and she passed down stairs, her mind grasping the manifold sub

The Poet Editor.

The ^i S/ic<;r ,, of the New York Tribune, in slicing up the New Y ork press, draws the following picture of one of the most note-worthy editors: Step softly hither and look gingerly through this glass door—whom do you see? A small, exquisite built man, with a head swelling out of the temples like an oriental dome—a glorious place to dream in—and an eye restless with the flashing and nntameahle light, of genius, yet apparently subdued to temperate beaming by the sheer power of an overmastering will. That is William Cullen Bryant—the best lyric poet of his land and age; the superior of Covvper in grace and fervor; of Thompson in naturalness and simplicity, of Words-

jects of the telegraph, queen and facilities vvort |, j n mus ic and dignity. Y'et with

in science, and becoming obvious in a fog.

—Boston Post.

Let it be Remembered, That the Taylor Party is a coalition of Whigs, Natives, and Nullifiers, in favor of a man pledged in the opinion of the South, by his interests and feelings, in favor of the Exlension of Human Slavery. Let it be Remembered, That the Cass Parly is an alliance of Northern Conservatism with Southern Aristocracy, to overthrow the Jeffersonian Ordinance of 1787, and elect a candidate pledged to Establish Slavery in the new Territories. Let it be Remembered, That the Free Democracy is a united party, rallying in support of the principles of Constitutional Liberty, and supporting a candidate pledged to the restriction of Human Slavery. If our opponents point to the past position of our candidates, let us retaliate by pointing to the present position of theirs. If on our side they point to men who have waited to join the standard of Free Democracy, till this crisis arrived, let us in return point to the fresh abandonment by their candidates of the principles of Democracy. Every candidate that we present to the people, is now henceforth and forever with the Free Democracy. Every candidate of our opponents is arrayed against our creed.—Albany Atlas.

Greatest Ascertained Depth of the Sea.—On the 2d of June, when in latitude 15 deg. 3 min. south, and longitude 26 deg. 4 min. west, being nearly calm and the water quiet, (says Sir James C. Ross,) we tried for, but did not obtain, sounding, 4.000 fathoms of line, 27,000 feet, (very nearly five miles and a quarter.) This is the greatest depth of the ocean that has yet been satisfactorily ascertained; but wo have reason to believe that there are many parts where it is still deeper. Its determination is a desideratum in terres-

trial physics of great interest and impor-/ten score who can beat thee all to tance. Voyage to the Southern Seas./ pieces at political lying, if thou wilt but

assume thine own immortal lyre, the

the guerdon of an immortality bright as the stars, within the sweep of his penarm, he sits there at one corner of a deal table literally heaped into a mountain of newspapers, uncut books, unread communications, and all the accumulated rubbish of an editor’s table, writing no Hymn to the North Star, but an appeal to northern voters; no Thanatopsis, but a political thumper for the Evening Post. Awake, man, awake! The Philistines are upon thee? Let us see once more the flash of thy pen, and hear the musical thunders which follow? While there are good

Can’t drown it.—When the engine and tender plunged into the South Boston channel the other day, and carried down several brave fellows with them, one of them as he rose to the surface, swung his hat and cried out, “Hurrah for Free Soil!” You can’t quench this sizzle.—Chronotype.

world shall be mute to listen.

Nonsense! It is the earnest battling with realities that awakens poetry.— Besides, Bryant by his editorial labors, sows seed which shall spring up poems —living poems. No mere dilettanti poet can now leave his mark upon the

world.

To he immortal he must he a con-

Ilunois.—The Chicago Democrat, a Cass and Butler paper, says: ‘ It can-

not be denied that there is a consider-/structive man and do his part among able defection from the Democratic/his fellows according to what God has party in this city, and that Gen. Cass/ given him. Bryant is nobly and in will not receive so large a majority as / dustriously doing this as Milton did it. we have formerly given at the Presi-/ He whields a mightier influence with his dential elections.” / daily-printing tool, than any Senator

or President.

Sympathy.—A good deacon making/ When poets head the press they an official visit to a dying neighbor, /govern the world—they are more than who was very churlish and universally/ immortal—they rule immortality.—

an unpopular man, put the usual ques- /Chronotype.

tion:

“Are you willing to go, my friend?” /“Do you know,” said a cunning Yan

“Oh, yes,” said the sick man, “I am.” /kee to a Jew, “that they hang Jews

“Well,” said the simple-minded Dea-,/ and jackasses together in Portland.”

con. “I am glad you are, for all the /“Indeed, brother, then it is well you

neighbors are willing. ' /and I are not there.”

BUFFALO PLATFORM.

Whereas, We have assembled in convention as a union of freemen, for the sake of freedom, forgetting all past political differences in a common resolve to maintain the rights of free labor, against the aggressions of the slave power, and

to secure free soil for a free people ;

And Whereas, The political convention recently assembled at Baltimore and Philadelphia, the one stifling the voice of a great constituency, entitled to be heard in its deliberations, and the other abandoning its distinctive principles for mere availability, have dissolved the national party organizations heretofore existing, by nominating for the Chief Magistracy of the United States, under slave-holding dictation, candidates neither of whom can be supported by the opponents of slavery extension, witbout a sacrifice of consis-

tency, duty, and-self-respect.

And Whereas, These nominations so made, furnish the occasion, and demonstrate the necessity of the union of tbe people under the banner of free democracy, in a solemn and final declaration of their independence of the slave power and of their fixed determination to rescue the federal government from its control; Resolved Therefore, That we the people, here assembled, remembering the example of our fathers in the days of the first declaration of independence, putting our trust in God for the triumph of our cause, and invoking his guidence in our endeavors to advance it, do now plant ourselves upon the national platform of freedom, in opposition to the sectional platform of slavery. Resolved, That slavery, in the several States of this Union which recognize its existence, depends upon State laws alone, which cannot be repealed or modified bv the federal government, and for which laws that government is not responsible. We therefore propose no interference by Congress with slavery within the limits of any State. Resolved, that the proviso of Jefferson, to prohibit the existence of slavery after 1800, in all the territories of the United States, southern and northern; the votes of six States and sixteen deleantes in the Congress of 1784, for the proviso, to three States and seven delegates against it; the actual exclusion of slavery from the northwestern territory, by the ordinance of 1787, unanimously adopted by the States in Congress; and the entire history of that period, clearly show that it was the settled policy of the nation, not to extend nationalize or encourage, but to limit, localize, and discourage slavery; and to this policy which should never have been departed from, the government ought to return. Resolved, That our fathers ordained the Con stitution of the United States, in order, among other great national objects, to establish justice, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty; but expressly denied to the federal government which they created, all constitutional power to deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due legal process. Resolved, That in the judgment of this convention, Congress has no more power to make a slave than to make a king;—no more power to institute or establish slavery, than to institute or establish a monarchy:—no such power can be found among those specifically conferred by the constitution, or derived by any just implication from them. Resolved, That it is the duty of the federal government to relieve itself from all responsibility for the existence or continuance of slavery, wherever that government possesses constitutional authority to legislate on that subject, and is thus re-

sponsible for its existence.

Resolved, That the true, and in the judgment of this convention, the only sale means of preventing the extension of slavery into territories now free, is to prohibit its existence in all such terri-

tory by an act of Congress.

Resolved, That we accept the issue which the slave power has forced upon us, and to their demand for more slave States, and slave territories, our calm but finale answer is, no more slave States, no more slave territory. Let the soil of our extensive domains be ever kept free for tbe hardy pioneers of our own land, and the oppressed and

PROVISO.— Washington Union. THE PRINCIPLE IT INVOLVES SHOULD BE KEPT OUT OF THE

LEGISLATURE.

Briefly, then, I am opposed to the exercise of any jurisdiction by Congress over this matter Because, I do not see in the Constitution, any grant of the requisite

power to Congress.

The South should never submit to the provisions of the Wilmol Proviso.—Zachary Taylor to a committee of the Mississippi

Legislature.

If the Whig party desire at the next presidential election, to cast their votes for me, they must do it on their own responsibility, and without any pledges from me.—Gen. Taylor’s letter to Col. Mitchell, Feb. 12,

1848.

“We know that, in this great paramount and LEADING QUESTION of the RIGHTS of the SOUTH, he, (Gen. Taylor.) is of us, he is WITH US, and he is FOR US ! ”—Resolutions of a Taylor Meeting in Charleston, South Carolina. iffj’ “ I can assure my fellow citizens here, that Taylor will promptly veto any thing like the Wilmot Proviso. The interests of the South arc sa fe in his hands. ’ ’-Aff —Speech of Mr. Benjamin Taylor, elector ! in Louisiana, in Baton Rouge, the residence of Gen. Taylor.

every family in the United States and British America. may bef'umished with a copy, he hereby invites MERCHANTS AND STOREKEEPERS to forward their orders to him ns early as possible and they shrill be supplied GR ATf'lTOUSLY with as many copies as they may deem necessary to supply their various custpmer?. They are also invited at the same time, to send a copy of their “ BUSINESS CARD,” which will be printed and placed on the cover of the Almanacs sent them, also with-

out charge.

They are also requested to give all necessary directions how the Almanacs should be forwarded to them. By law they cannot ho sent by mail unless

the postage is first paid on them here.

Orders (post-paid) directed to DR. D. JAYNE,

Philadelphia, will meet with prompt attention.

{tY-FAMILIES can obtain these ALMANACS

Gratis of D. CRAIGHEAD, and

TOM 1 ANSON BROTHERS, Sign of the Golden Mortar,

Indianapolis, Ind.,

And all who are Agents for the sale of Dr. Jayne’s Celebrated Family Medicines. 4

DENTISTRY.

O G. C. HUNT offers his professional services to .1 . thi-t community; his office is at the late residence of 1 its brother, where the public can rely on having wliole or partial sets of teeth inserted, or any operation in Dentristry satisfactorily performed. We, the undersigned, take|>leasurein recommending P. G. C. Hunt to the patronage of thecommunity, considering him well skilled in the science of Dcntristy, as we have known him to have been under the instruction of his brother, D. P. Hunt, (deceased,) lor a long time, and from our personal inspection of his work, we believe he will render .satisfaction to those who may employ him. CHARLES PARRY. M. D. J. L. MOTHERSHEAD, M. D. Indianapolis, Sept. 1848. 4

FALL & WINTER FASHIONS FOBS 18.4S. Up HE undersigned has received his Fall Style ol 2L Hats, comprising an assortment of Beautiful Beaver. Silk, and Moleskin Hats, for durability, beauty anti style of finish, are equal, if not su|)erior to any he has ever offend. Also, a large variety ol Boots, Shoes, Leather, Shoe findings, and Trunks. For sale low for casli. t> J. lv. SHARPE CITY SHOE B'l'LlRiT - OGLESBY AND BARER, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN BOOTS, SHOES, AND BROGANS, SISS OF THE BIO BOOT, INDIANiPOLiS. IND., AYT’OULD respectfully inform thecitizens of IndiVV anapolis, and of the country generally, that they are now receiving their Fall ami Winter Stock of BOOTS, SHOES, and BROGANS, manufactured expressly for this market, by some of the very best workmen in the United States, and now offer them to Cash Customers, either Wholesale or Retail, at the lowest rates. 6 S. & W. MOORE, INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA, COMMISSION MERCHANTS, AND WHOLESALE DEALERS IN GROCERIES, PAINTS, DYESTUFFS, TOBACCO, COT. YARNS, WINDOW GLASS, IRON, NAILS, SPRINGS. Cash Paid for Wheat, Flax Seed, &c. OYSTERS, FISH, AND W ILD GAME, regularly served up at the CITY SALOON. £Cr Hunters bring on your game J . LI S T E R , MEDICAL GALVINIST. OFFICE ON ILLINOIS STREET, ONE DOOR SOUTH OF THE CITY SALOON. S. BECK AND TULLY, Manufacturers and Whole sale and Retail Dealers in II A TS A N 1» C APS, Siiiii of I lie City Hat Factory. OPPOSITE WASHINGTON HALL, INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA, A RE constantly manufacturing and receiving t\. from the Eastern Cities, a splendid assortment of Hats aad Caps, which they offer at the lowest possible rates for cash, and to which they call the attention of country dealers and the public gene-

rally.

Latest New York and Paris fashions always on

hand.

Cash paid for Beaver, Otter, Racoon, Mink. Deer, and Bear skins. 5 BLACKSMITH'S TOOLS. TUST received at GRAYDON’S, Sign of the Saw, .1 n full assortment of Bellows, English Anvils, Solid Box and Common Vices, Screw Plates, Sledges, and Hammers, &c. 3

DAVID CRAIGHEAD, W II O I. E S A L E AND R K T AIL DEALER I N Drugs, Medicines, Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Dye Stulls, Glass Ware, Window Glass, Putty, . White Lead, «&c., Indianapolis, Indiana. N. B.—Particular attention given to filling prescriptions, and compounding medicines.

HARDWARE AND CUTLERY. TUST received, an axtensive assortment of hard- ** ware and Cutlery, expressly selected for this market. The undersigned have also the agency for the sale of Medearis and Martin’s celebrated patent PLATFORM SCALES, Weighing from GOO to 20,000 lbs., all of which are warranted cot reel. They are expected daily, and will be sold at factory prices, freight added. Persons in want of articles in our line are respectfully requested to call and examine them, and our prices, TERMS—Cash or approved produce. KELLOGG &. DAVIDSON, 4 Sign of the Big Padlock W. B. GREER. E. COBURN. GREER & COBURN, Attorneys & Counsellors at Law, Indianapolis, Indiana. "TTYILL promptly attend to any professional buVV siness entrusted to them in this and the neighboring counties of the State. Strict attention will be given to the collection and securing of debts. Office on Meridian, two doors north of Washington Street. - NEW GOODS. rpHE subscriber has just returned from the Eastern JL Cities, and is now opening at his Store, corner of Washington and Meridian Streets, Sign of the Saw, a very extensive assortment of artides in the Hardware line, which have been purchased at reduced prices, and will be disposed of at lower rates i than ever before at this place. Call and examine be-

fore buying.

3 ' ALEXANDER GRAYDON. TUST received at GR AYDON’S, Sign of the Saw, a large assortment of Augurs, ot Slack’s, and oilier best makers; also. Millwright Chisels, morticing and firmer chisels, turning chisels and gouges, corner chisels, blind chisels, hollow augurs; broad, hand, and chopping axes, of Hunt’s, Collins’s, or Mann’s manufacture; Coopers’ tools, assorted; cur-

rier’s tools, assorted, &c. 3

P. B. L. SMITH. V. C. HANNA.

SMITH *V HANNA,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN DRY GOODS, GROCERIES, CONFECTIONARY, BOOTS, SHOES, HATS, CAPS, AND STRAW GOODS. ALSO - IRON, NAILS AND CASTING'S,

AND A GENERAL STOCK OF

Foreign and Domestic Li<|iiors,

f I 'HEY purchase all sorts of Produce, and pay cash J and Goods therefor. They offer their goods for sale at the lowest market rates for ready pay. Store opposite Branch Bank, Indianapolis. DOUGLASS A ELDER, BOOK AND JOB PRINTERS, Indianapolis, Ind. Office in Blake’s building, on Washington street, opposite Brownings Hotel.