Fiery Cross, Volume 3, Number 13, Indianapolis, Marion County, 25 January 1924 — Page 8

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PAGE EIGHT THE FIER 1TC ROSS Friday, January 231924

FOCH MADE DECISION NOT TO TARE BERLIN Gen. Allen Reveals That Marshal Ruled It Would Involve Too Many Difficulties

INTENSIVE DRIVE FOR BONUS, LEGION PLAN Mass Meeting to Be Held in Every County in Country-, Committee Announces

NEW YORK, Jan. 19. Marshal Ferdinand Foch, canujiander-in-chief of tbo allied armies, personally saved Berlin from an invasion by allied troops after the victorious drives just before the armiBtice in 1918, it lias been revealed by Major-General Henry T. Allen, former commander o the American Army of Occupation. Speaking at a dinner of the Peekskill Military Academy alumni, Gen. Allen said responsibility for stopping the American and allied armies rested solely on the French Marshal. Foch's reason for not taking Berlin, Gen. Allen said, was that it would have been a gigantic task to hold the vast territory which included Hanover and other large cities. "1 said to Marshal Foch that we made a mistake in not going to Berlin," said Gen. Allen, referring to a conversation with the French Marshal in Paris. "Marshal Foch said to me, 'if we hud, neither our army

nor your army would yet be demobilized.' He took out a map and showed me the Rhine and all the territory betwen there and Berlin. 'There would be a big responsibility,' he waid, 'in holding Hanover and all those cities.' There was the answer from the responsibilbe agent why we did not po to Berlin." Before deciding the question of whether Berlin would be taken, Gen. Allen said, the. French Marshal conferred with . Gen. Pershing, Field Marshal Haig and Marshal Petain. Field Marshal Haig took the attitude that there had been suffi-i-ient sacrifices of men and that the Germans already were routed, said Gen. Allen, and Gen. Pershing deferred decision. Marshal Petain was quoted a? having said: "We have got them on the run let us make the defeat more decisive." Marshal Foch, according to Gen. Allen, then dismissed his conferees mid made his own decision. The result was the armies did not advance on Berlin. Gen. Allen said part of his information was received from Sir William Robinson, who commanded the. Brit ish Army of Occupation. ' "There is a little piece of unwritten history." said Gen. Allen. "My troops at the time of the armistice were farther into Germany than any others."

LA FOLLETTE DEMANDS LOWER ER0GHT RATES He Offers a Resolution for Charges on Crops and Farm Supplies at Pre-War Level

NETOPAPEI&aEMTs:

KLAN WUHjSlCTORY AT OKLAHOMA POLLS

The American Lgion executive

committee, in session at Indianapolis, ' after setting September 15 to 19 inclusive as the date for the 1924 national convention, to be held in St. Paul, started an aggressive campaign to support - adjusted compensation for world war veterans and went on record as opposed to the substitution of ordinary headstones for the crosses that stand at the head of the grave of every American soldier in European cemeteries. In the campaign to foster the soldiers' bonus it was announced, mass meetings would be held in every county In the United States. John R. Quinn, national commander, stated that "wealthy and selfish interests have twisted figures and facts" to defeat the measure. Figures purporting to show that Secretary Mellon's treasury figures were erroneous were presented to the committee. The figures had been prepared by Congressman A.

Hiatt Andrew of Massachusetts, who summarized them as follows: "The country was told in 1922 that we were faced with a great emerggency in that we were confronted with a deficit of $650,000,000. Yet, as a matter of fact, in that fiscal year we paid off $613,000,000 of the government's debt, more than $211,000,000 in excess of all legal requirements, and still the treasury ended the fiscal year with a balance to its credit of $370,000,000. The treasury

estimate of its balance sheet for 1923 was $1,200,000,000 in error. Today the surplus can no longer be over

looked or disguised and the arguments on the basis of a deficit are no longer possible. Now we are

told there can be no tax reduction if the adjusted compensation obliga

tion is met. I have looked into these

figures with considerable care and am convinced that this statement is

as baseless as the treasury estimates of 1922."

WASHINGTON, Jan. 19. Senator

LaFollette introduced a joint resolu

tion in the Senate directing the In

terstate Commerce Commission to proceed immediately to reduce freight rates on agricultural prod

ucts and on materials ana implements required on farms to the prewar level.

The resolution charges that rates

on grain, livestocK ana ouier usucultural products from country

shipping points to primary markets are now 47 per cent in excess of the pre-war level, while rates on grain for export have been increased by approximately 73 per cent.

Although the value of farm prod

ucts has decreased, freight rates re

main. Senator LaFollette declares,

substantially on the levels estab

lished when wheat was selling at $2 a bushel, corn at $1.86 a bushel, and

cotton at 37 cents a pound. It now requires the value of 166 bushels of wheat to buy an ordinary farm wagon, he says, as compared with

102 bushels in 1913.

"In addition," Senator LaFollette

says, "American farmers have sur

fered from increases in every element of the cost of production, including taxes, so that they face

heavy net losses on their entire pro

duction."

It is further asserted that data of

the Department of Agriculture

shows that in 1922 more than 2,000,000 persons moved from farms into cities, and that because of conditions

in the agricultural districts young

children are being employed in

ever increasing numbers to perform

the work of grown farm hands. Ex

isting conditions, declares Senator

LaFollette, "constitute an emer

gency which requires Immediate

action if American agriculture is to

be spared from appalling disaster.'

'Exodus From Farms Good Thing," Wallace Asserts

OMAHA, Neb., Jan. 19. The Influx from the farm to the city has been a feuod thing for agriculture as a whole, Secretary of Agriculture Wall.tee said here in addressing the annual convention of the American National Livestock Association. America needs no more "back to the fiiim movements," he said. He added that the inefficient had been forced from the farms and that those who remained would reap the benefit.

One of the conditions of probation that Judge Keetch imposed on Charles Krotise, a bricklayer, was that he become naturalized. Krouse pleaded guilty; to stealing tools from a warehouse. Los Angeles Examiner.

Smaller 1924 Hog Crop Is Shown by Pig Survey

Hog production in the United States has passed the crest and is now decreasing, according to a report by the department of agriculture. The pig survey shows a decrease of 8.7 per cent in the number of sows farrowing in the fall of 1923, as compared with the previous year. In the corn belt the reduction is 6.1 per cent. Owing to the low hog prices farmers materially altered their ideas as to the number of hogs they would breed, as compaTed with expectations in June. Duwng August, September and October about 61.8 per cent of the hogs received at packing plants were sows, or 2.6 per cent in excess of the previous year. Actual number of hogs on farms, owing to low mortality, shows a decrease of only 6.8 per cent from last year for the country and of 3.8 per cent in the corn belt. Farmers expect to breed 1.2 per tent less sows for spring farrowing than last year. In the corn belt the decrease is 5.4 per cent. Owing to the unfavorable feeding basis of hog prices as compared with

corn a further decrease would not

he surprising.

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REALTY MAN LEADS

DRY RAIDERS TO SHIP

Brandy and Whisky Found in

the Crew's Quarters of a Spanish Liner

regressive Demirais, Said to-

Hare Been Indorsed by Klans

men, Swept Into Office

Committeemen InFHJjr of Seventy

Counties Eleetedihi Spite of Allen Fight, ?iiJb' Said

K00SIER DEMOCRATS SWARM INTO CAPITAL

Lafayette Hotel- Had Appear ance of Housing an Indiana Democratic Convention

OKLAHOMA CITTvOkla., Jan. 19.

Progressive Democrats presumed to have had the support of Klansmen were swept into oS&fr Friday night

at precinct caucuses throughout Ok

lahoma. -" r r4

Newspapers, in their columns Sat

urday, conceded that men favorable

to the movement of the Knights of

the Ku Klux Klan.-AS a result of the

precinct elections, Will be in control of at least fifty cpahties out of an approximate seventy , when Demo

cratic county chairmen are elected.

In Muskogee chairmen said to have

had support of Klansmen were elected in thirty-siout Qf a possible forty-seveu precinetsf.' .

While Klan officials wielded every

influence to prevent that issue -Being injected into the campaign, news

papers and persons opposed to the

organization insisted on making the elections a Klan affair, and by do

ing so, went down to defeat in almost

every instance.

Precinct chairmen elected here

will meet January 26 for the purpose

of electing a county chairman to suc

ceed W. R. Sampson, present head

of the county organization.

Defeat of the anti-Klan forces also will mean defeat for Ed Seamans,

up for re-election astchairman of the

state Democratic committee, it is predicted. Seamans has vigorously

opposed the Klan atevery turn and

because of his stand was being

groomed for re-electfon by the Trapp

forces, according to rumor.

Seamans' retirement is virtually

assured through the vote cast Friday

by the progressive element of the Democratic party. " - '

BEBLE FOR PUPILS IN WALKERT0N SCHOOLS

NEW YORK, Jan. 19. The police and federal enforcement agents were

especially active in apprehending al

leged violators of the Volstead law

The customs inspectors of the special

service squad, led by Charles Smith

a real estate dealer, descended on

the steamship Reina Maria Cristina

of the Spanish mail line at her berth

at pier 8, East river, and, with the aid of electric flashlights, confiscated

100 bottles of brandy and a small quantity of whisky, found in the crew's bunkers. Smith reported to the agents that he had been approached on South street by a Spaniard, who displayed a bottle of brandy and offered to sell it to him for $20. JThe liquor was of such a high quality, Smith said, that he questioned the man, who was alleged to have toid him that it had been smuggled into the country by members of the erew of the steamship.

Women of Klan Place a Prayer on Desk of Each Room With the Holy Writ

(Bureau Publication and Education) WASHINGTON, D. C, Jan. 16. At the Lafayette hotel here this week one might think he bad run into a Hoosier Democratic state convention.

so good was the attendance of prominent Democrats from Indiana for the meeting of the Democratic

national committee.

Walter S. Chambers and Mrs.

Chambers were onlookers, as Mr. Chambers is the head of the Indiana state committee and he desired to see how Cordell Hull presided and did things in a national way. Mr. and

Mrs. Chambers were accompanied by

the woman secretary of the Indiana

committee, who also was a keen ob

server of the national proceedings.

If Tom Taggart was not actually

in Washington for the meeting his

influence was felt just the same and

it is known that he was busy pulling

the strings for Senator Ralston for

President and he also wished the

convention to go to New York. He

realized the one ambition and the

other is still ahead of hiin. Ed Hoffman, of Fort Wavne, for

mer secretary of the national committee, was here and he saw to it that another Hoosier took his place

on the committee which he is relinquishing. Charles Greathouse, of Indianapolis; was chosen secretary of the national body. Mr. Greathouse is a former Democratic superintendent of public instruction in Indiana and otherwise prominent in Democratic politics in Indiana for many years. Lew Ellingham, former Democratic secretary of state, and now publisher of the Fort Wayne Journal-Gazette, Democratic, was likewise on the job and doing his usual stunt of good mixing. .

Meredith Nicholson, distinguished

Indiana author and newspaper man, was in the bunch lending dignity to the occasion, and enjoying the pro

ceedings.

Fred VanNuys, former Democratic

chairman in Indiana, was also in

the crowd, as was Dan Simms, of Lafayette, prominent in Democratic circles in Indiana.

John A. M. Adair, former member

of Congress from the Eighth Indiana

district, and now a Washington banker, mingled with the crowd and entertained the Hoosier Democrats with a dinner while they were here.

BIBLES PUT BACK IN

SCHOOLS OF BOURBON

BOURBON, Ind.. Jan. 18. Bibles

have been presented to the schools of Bourbon by the Women of the Ku

Klux Klan. The women met recently at the high, school auditorium in Bourbon and Bibles were presented to the trustee for each study room of the Bourbon township schools. The Bibles were courteously received by the trustee, who showed his appreciation of the work of the Women of the Klan by thanking them for the interest shown. Bibles formerly were in the schools of the township, but for some reason not explained they disappeared gradually until they were not in use in any of the schools. The Women of the Klan have decided that tins condition will not be repeated, and they expect to check up on the use of the Bibles now in the schools.

GIRL FORCED TO SELL

LIQUOR, SHE ASSERTS

TOLEDO, O., Jan. 19. Charges that her foster father often forced her to sell whisky for him were made in common pleas court by Iva Behm, 19, when she went on the stand for her mother, Mrs. Lena J. Behm, who is suing Louis for divorce. Iva was taken in by Mr. and Mrs. Behm when she was a baby and has taken their name, although -she has never been formally adopted. Her charge came in the midst of a lengthy statement on her father's habitual cruelty both to herself and to Mrs. Behm. Mrs. Behm testified that her. husband struck her and beat her and once kicked her hard enough to fracture a bone. Behm, a wholesale meat dealer, denied the charges.

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Zaiurday Nigh- Deliver iet Not Open Sunday

32-STORY CLUBHOUSE PLANNEDJN DETROIT

Building to Cost $2,000,000 Is

to Have Airplane Hanger and Indoor Golf Course

a T -a a. L. a"

SQUARE DEAL JEWELER Watch, Clock and Jewelry Repairing CLOCKS CALLED FOR AND DELIVERED

DETROIT, Mich., Jan. 19. A thirty-two-story town clubhouse wili be

erected at Washington boulevard and

Clifford street, a block from Grand

Circus park and "Theater Circle," it was announced by the Aviation Town

and Country Club at its annual dinner and election. The estimated

cost of the building, construction of which will begin soon, is ?2,000,000. Outstanding features of the proposed structure, Fred W. Warner,

president of the club, announced

include a Zeppelin tower, a roof hangar, an indoor golf course on which seventy-five persons may play

at once, a pool large enough for water polo and a complete children's club. Except for the ground floor, which will be devoted to store space,

the entire building will be occupied

by the club. Sixteen floors will be

given over to rooms for members.

WALKERTON, Ind., Jan. 19. The Women of the Ku Klux Klan of Walkerton presented Bibles this week to the local schools. A Bible

was planed eg the teacher's deaK inf

each room,: and with the Bible was a printed prayer. The group of

women is organized for the purpose

of helping make life brighter for the needy and discouraged and with

the idea of helping to improve conditions. The organization here is active and growing rapidly.

The printed prayer accompanying

each Bible is as follows:

"Father of light and life, most

Merciful Guide. We realize dear Father, that our public schools are

the cornerstone of good government

for this, our great nation. We would

ask Thou to teach this splendid

group -ot young men ana women.

boys and girls, for even a chiia is

known by his doings, whether it be

right. Save them from folly, vanity,

vice and from every low pursuit.

Feed their souls with knowledge,

conscience, peace and pure virtue. And Heavenly Father, may they be taught this truth, 'The fear of the

Lord is the beginning of wisdom and

the knowledge of the Holy is under

standing.' May we do as God would have us do, for we believe that a Godless nation can not long prosper. Heavenly Father, we ask an especial blessing on these young people, the teachers, school board and parents. Fill their souls with bacred, never-

fading bliss. May the teachings of this Holy Book teach them to do Thy

will and lead them into ways ot righteousness, for God standeth in

the shadows keeping watch above

Kis own. At last, save us all for Thou art the Savior and Redeemer of the world."

CHURCH VOTE HEAVY

ON B0K PEACE PLAN

Congregations the Country

Over Register Views by Means of Multiple Ballots

JEWELRY We Hurry and Give Satisfaction

Not having to send the work out to any shop, we do all our own work in our own shop. That is why we can give the quick service that the ordinary jeweler can not give. We are manufacturers do special order work and repairing of all kinds at the most reasonable prices.

CH AS. C. PEEK 523 OCCIDENTAL BUILDING FIFTH FLOOR Indianapolis, Indiana

Occidental Bldg. Is at S.E. Cor. Illinois, and Washington Sts.

300,000 Pictures a Minute v Taken by English Camera "' Vr- -f y '-' .-'-'-p-;:: - LONDONJan. lS.r-Photogftrphs at the x-ate of 300,000 a minute thirtyone times as fast as those reeled off by the slow-motion picture camera are being made at Shoeburyness under British government-auspices.

The camera used in these lightning snapshots weighs two -tons and is being used by ordnance experts to examine the behavior of shells and armor plate. It has shown clearly, also, what happens to a golf ball when struck hy a club-head. The ball is pressed flat on one side during the l1200th part of a second that the driver is in contact with its hard surface. "An exceedingly hard rubber ball, teed up and then shot at by a wooden . plug projectile, acquired some curious shapes before re

turning quickly to the simple life of a stationery sphere. When the projectile hit it, the ball was pressed into the shape of a half moon. Flying through the air, it expanded in the direction of flight until it looked like an egg. Striking a steel plate, it expanded in the opposite direction until it had the appearance of a coin stuck, oh a well. Then it rebounded and became again, a sphere.

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POISON LIQUOR TAKES

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CLEVELAND, O., Jan. 19. Ninetysix pei sons have died from drinking bootleg liquor in Cleveland within the last three years. In 1920 seventy-four deaths were directly traced to poisonous intoxicants, and in 1923 the number had increased to nearly one hundred. In 1920, 9,521 arrests were made for intoxication and in the three-year period. ending January, 1924, 17,742 arrests are reported. However, those figures do not tell the whole story, since there is no doubt that many lives have been shortened by fusel oil and various other concoctions sold in the guise of "liquor."

NEW YORK, Jan. 19. The first of a series of "multiple" ballots on the

Bok peace prise plan have been received at the office of the American Peace Award, 342 Madison avenue. These ballots, which are being used only by churches, were nt out by the Federal Council of Churches of Christ in America, a member of the co-operating council. Each member of a congregation voting on one of these ballots signs his or her name and indicates advocacy of or opposition to the plan by marking a cross. The correctness of the list Is then certified by the signature of the pastor. Early returns from all parts of the country show the church vote ia unusually heavy.

Marion May Lose Harding -

Memorial, Sawyer Warns

MARION, O., Jan. 19. "Warning that Marion may lose the Harding Memorial because of charges that the city is trying to commercialize the nroDosition has been recetvd

-fronrBrig.-Gen. Charles E. Sawyer,

chairman of the executive committee of the Harding Memorial Association. Sawyer pointed -out that "because of unfair prices for land and Marion's lack of interest as shown by the eUe ot her contributions," there seems to he a growing desire to have the memorial taken to Washington. -- ,";"" " k f ' ' - ; j .

CAVALIER MOTION PICTURE COMPANY

Releases

First Photoplay to Be Released Featuring Present Day Activities of the Ku Klux Klan, a Strong Picture True to American Life

WHte or CaU HOOSIER DISTIBUTORS, Inc. 217 Wimmer Building INDIANAPOLIS, lNt.

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