Fiery Cross, Volume 2, Number 48, Indianapolis, Marion County, 28 September 1923 — Page 1
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INDIANA STATE EDITION INDIANA STATE EDITION "THERE IS NO FAILURE EXCEPT FAILURE TO SERVE THE PURPOSE' VOLUME II, NUMBER 48 INDIANAPOLIS, IND., FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1923 PRICE FIVE CENTS eeeme
Police B
Walton Reign Tottering T
UN-AMERICAN LEAGUERS ARE AMAZED
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THERE WILL BE NO PARADE FOR SCHOOL TEACHERS' MEETING
America's Most Important Toilers Will Slip Into Town "Unsought and Unsung"
01 to Itny "Makes nn Offer"-Alleged Chief of Police Foils to Act in Slugging Case
Too Late for Courtesy Week They M ill Be Welcomed by Merchants To Yietv Suicide Monuments
Government by the People Being Tested as American Stock Faces Destruction
(By Wiiifrfoot)
The un-American Unity League is today recovering from its shock of having been amazed last week, and it was- reported that the cute little leaguers were being taken to an educational movie showing the history of the brick from the time the straw Is planted that goes Into the brick until the finished product goes into the plate glass window of a Protestant merchant. The leaguers weren't amazed at
the fact that a business man of this city was subpoenaed by Mike Glenn and sent after by two policemen and threatened with being hauled to the police station in the patrol wagon, despite the fact that there was no charge against him; they were not amazed because alleged Chief of Police Rikhoff has taken no action in the case wherein a city detective
slugged a citizen attending the state I fair, even though he had the evidence before him, nor because Patsy McMahon, prizelight trainer, is now a traffic cop in brazen contempt of police regulations. Knew Statement Was "Hokum" The leaguers are amazed because Limber Lunged Lew said members of the league would be fired from -the police force if they continued making trouble. Despite the fact that the leaguers knew the Hatement was just so much "hokum," thpy were so amazed that they wrote
u letter to Limber Lunged Lew about it and then got it iri the newspapers. The amazement suffered by the leaguers last week was second only to the astonishment, amazement, wonderment, bewilderment and awe which paralyzed the leaguers upon learning that Dr. Amelia Keller was neither Catholic, Jew nor Negro. At that time the leaguers were so Knocked that when they awoke Dr. Keller had dumped into their midst her political ambitions and slowlydying hope of political preferment. Since that time lots of things have
happened: Otto Ray, councilman,
a member of the league, has offered much in the same way that the kaiser "offered" Mexico to Japan to forfeit a thousand dollars if he doesn't produce membership cards to the Ku Klux Klan bearing the signatures of Patrolman Bedford and Lieutenant McGee, now under suspension by Czar Rikhoff because they investigated a murder which the police department has made a (Continued on Page 8)
(By Eyewitness) All teachers of the state of Indiana will be represented at the annual convention of the Indiana State Teachers' Association to be held in Indianapolis, October 18, 19 and 20. They will hear lectures from men of repute and of standing in the educational world and will undoubtedly discuss some of their own personal
and private problems as teachers of the children of Hoosierdom. They
will also undoubtedly elect officers of their association for the next year and while in Indianapolis, we hope they will also have a pleasant and
enjoyable time. If the Rotary Club, the Kiwanis Club, the State Chamber of Commerce, Indiana Manufacturers Association, Margot Asquitb, Coue, or some other foreign propagandist with a "message" was coming to Indianapolis, undoubtedly "committees' would be appointed and funds
now be raised to extend the cour
tesies of the city to them, but a careful investigation up and down Washington, Pennsylvania and Illinois
streets fails to reveal any marked en
thusiasm or any plans for a parade or other demonstration for the school teachers of Indiana. They wall probably meet on October 18, 19 and 20, "unsought, unhonored and unsung." A Busy City
We do not think that Indianapolis ill have much to congratulate itself upon in the welcome extended to our Hoosier school teachers. In
dianapolis is a busy city. A great burst of energy with the rotten police department, a rotten city administration and yet the teachers will undoubtedly be amazed at the hotels, banks, office buildings, vast department stores and even at the Cadie Tabernacle itstlf, serenely located opposite the city hall. Possi
bly they will appreciate the wonderful safety zones, with their "suicide monuments" and undoubtedly they will be shown our beautiful boulevards, the gasoline filling station at Maple road and Fall Creek boule
vard, and possibly the "casting pool," where worthy Jack Waltons (Continued on Page 8)
JUST WHEN DID HE PARDON THIS GANG?
KLAN TURNS OUT IN
FULL AT FLORA, IND. Bands and Quartettes Feature in Big Meet Spectacular Parade at Night
(By Eyewitness) Recently a great Avriter in discussing the three greatest books ever written laid down certain rules and fundamentals, among them being that every man should read at least fifty books per year.
His idea of a busy man who has no time to read even one-half
this exaggerated figure, is ridiculous and absurd.
The fact remains that the American public do read .And are interested in things pertaining to the vital and constitutional
welfare of the nation. It isn't necessary for the average American to read fifty books or twenty-five book8, but he does as a patriotic duty and as an act of true citizenship owe it to America to intelligently search out the truth concerning vital and important issues having to do with the welfare and future of the United States. There are crises in the lives of nations as well as in the lives of individuals and America is now passing through one of these
great danger periods. Test Is Now Evident
Government by the people is being tested as never before in the nation, in the state, in the community, and it is being clearly demonstrated that representative government protects the rights and liberties of its people only in proportion to their own understanding of its principles. When we realize how far we have departed from the political traditions, and civic virtues of the found
ers of our republic, and bow little of
their altruistic vision remains we
appreciate the danger In which we are involved. This is no time for pessimism, but it must - be conceded that we have reached a point at which we must either about face on the immigration problem and assimilate the mass of alien population we have' or be led into irretrievable ruin. The reins of government today in a measure remain' in the hands of the American people but the possibility of their being wrested from their control is
emphasized by occurrences and events throughout this great United
States. Unity Only Can Succeed Solidarity of Americanism can be obtained only by unity of language, unity of purpose, unity of Ideals, unity of hopes and unity of speech; separation of church from state and a great public school system, wherein we can give more thought to the
perpetuation of the public schools than we do to civic beauty spots, and political pork barrels. Evidence beyond doubt and emphasis beyond question is in the re
ception given the speech of . the Grand Dragon of Indiana on immi
gration in last week's issue of The
Fiery Cross.
Probably no subject at this time is
of greater importance and is draw
ing greater interest than that of lm-
TIDE TURNS
AGAINST MAD EXECUTIVE
GOVERNOR CREATES SEETHING MASS OF CONFUSION IN OKLAHOMA
Criminal Element Prospers Under
Orders to Arm Would Shoot Down Legislators
the native and older immigrant stock. A comparison was made between wards of eastern cities containing a large proportion of for
eign-born and primarily American
communities in Indiana and other central states. In the foreign-born communities 17 per cent of the men were rejected as unfit for military
service, only 13 per cent in the Am
erican. About 300,000 men were examined in these two sets of communities. The results can have but
one meaning."
In quoting statistics from an ofn
cial document the Grand Dragon
said :
"In reference to feeblemindedness,
insanity, crime, epilepsy, tuberculo
sis and deformity, the Older immi
grant stc;ka are vastly sounder than
the recent.
-'"ine l.unibr of inmates dealt
mth in these calculations is large enough to Justify considering the several groups as fairly representative samples of their particular
types la the whole population.
"The outstanding conclusion is
that, making all logical allowances for environment conditions, which
may be unfavorable to the immi
grant, the recent immigrants, as
whole, present a higher proportion
or inborn socially inadequate quail
ties than do the older stocks.
(By Staff Correspondent)
OKLAHOMA CITY, Okla.,
Sept. 25. On the eve of the
meeting of the state legislature,
which has been called together
to impeach Governor Jack Wal
ton, the tense situation here
STREETS LEADING TO REVIVAL JEET BLOCKED Louivsille Police Chief Arms Officers with Riot Sticks and Tear Bombs and
Balks Protestants who Would Attend Religious Services in Tabernacle.
Un-American Action Continues and Speaker Who Would Deliver Address on Same Street Is Placed Under Arrest Chairman of Board of Safety "Gets Information of Riot"
CROWD SEES KLAN I PARADE AT ARGOS
Crime Average Runs High
"Of crime, in particular, Dr. Laugh
nn says:
'The countries which ran lowest
in crime are those which have contributed most to the elementary
foundation of the population of the United States such as Great Britain.
Scandinavia, Ireland, Germany and the Netherlands. Those Im
migrant groups that run high in crime are from the countries of
southern and eastern Europe.'
(By Staff Correspondent) LOUISVILLE, Ky., Sept. 23. Seldom in these United States have public officials dared put into practice the autocratic methods used here on last Friday night when a cordon of police were thrown about a city block and citizens of this city refused the use of a city street and the privilege of attending a Protestant revival meeting in the Cadle Tabernacle in Third street. The action of the police followed orders issued by the board of
was increased as Walton s saiety ana Decause a meeting nad been advertised in a lot adorder to shoot to kill has spread joining the tabernacle and at which a speaker, E. H. Lougher,
over Oklahoma and the reign was to deliver a speecn on the principles ot the Knights of the
of terror created by the gov- Ku Klux Klan.
ernor a mad actions continues
without abatement.
Despite the fact that Oklahoma
has been the scene of many tense
situations in the past, none has ever approached tEie condition which exists today as the governor of the
state commands all citizens between the ages of 21 and 45 "to hold themselves in readiness for open war
fare."
If it wereiot for the fact that one
is amidst the turmoil now being created by Walton In his mad desire to create the spectacular and
jeopardize 'he 'ives . f .'.iik icu citizens of the state by the indiscrimi
nate arming of the criminal classes of the state, it would be hard to conceive of an American executive go
ing to the lengths to which the "mad governor" of Oklahoma has gone. Criminal Element Prospers From a state of peace and quietude in this city there has sprung an armed camp. Machine guns command the streets, Mayor O. A. Cargill has been stripped of authority and six-shooters bulge under the clothes of men who have been armed
at the authority of Walton. Huge trucks roar through the streets and youths, not much more than chil-
(Continued on Page 7)
Largest Crowd at Fall Festival Cheers Marchers in Long Procession
BIG KLAN MEET HELD
AT PITTSB0R0, IND.
ARGOS, Ind., Sept. 21. Before the largest crowd ever assembled in Argos, a blazing cross of burning ptne was carried through nwln street tonight when a large parade
ot Klansmen held the attention of j the thousands who were here on the ! last night of the Argos Fall Festival and Homecoming. The silent marchers, robed, in white, were mostly members of the Klan. in Marshall county, although representatives were included from Knox, South Bend, Ke wanna, and other nearby towns. Heading the procession was a
flaming cross mounted on au automobile which was followed by the Argos band. Other crosses, lighted by electricity, were scattered through the line. A picturesque and novel feature of the parade was two Shetland ponies, completely envel
oped in robes, ridden by two small boys wearing an exact replica of the mask and robe of the Klansman on
parade
News that the parade was to be
held was spread only two days before, and the extraordinary rowd
of the Balkan states have from two to three as nmnr criminals in nnr
migration, and it is thought that no prisons as the proportion of these
more important measure will De con
sidered by the next Congress than
the readjustment and re-enactment
of immigration legislation.
That the voice of the solidified
"The Italians, the Greeks and those Large Crowd Sees Spectacular wnich assembled at Argos Friday
Parade and Hears Stirring Patriotic Address
Those Who Know Them Please Send in Their Records So We Can Start a New File
Thomas II. Gibson, 210 East Thirtythird street, Sunday sent a telegram signed by himself and fourteen others of this city to Governor J. C. Walton, of Oklahoma, commending him for his efforts against the Ku Klux
Klan. The telegram said: "We, the undersigned Hoosiers, are proud that you were born in Indiana. Like you we are for the republic and against the Invisible Empire." Those ho signed it besides Mr. Gibson were: P. W. Kennedy, L. J. Mooney, W. J. Slattery, Daniel D. Brosnan, M. A. Mish, T. J. O'Hara, Denis Egan,"John W. Trenck, Frank Kessing, J. P. OMahony, Peter J. McXamara, A. J. Eisner, Ilanry F. Green and (1. M. Kisacher. The information that Governor
Walton had ordered "his followers" to shoot to kill, seems to have immediately galvanized the un-American Unity League also, and it sent the following wire to Jack: "75,000 members in Marion county behind you." From the number shown it must be that the league got the number of members mixed with the number of bricks on hand. The league may be "behind" Walton, but the citizens of Oklahoma have "caught up" with hint.
FLORA, Ind., Sept. 25. Last Sat
urday was a gala day here as the
whole town was turned over to the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan and. ceremonies were held during the aft
ernoon and evening. All business houses were decorated in honor of the big event and early in the morning automobiles began pouring into town carrying
Klansmen and their families who came to enjoy the day. The program started at 2 p. m. and consisted of music and lectures of vital interest. The Flora Community band gave a very good musical program and the Burlington
Ladies' Quartette rendered a number of religious songs in a style that captivated their hearers. Among the musical features, the Bridge City Quartette and the Kass Kouety Kwartette shared equal hon
ors. It is unnecessary to say that they put over their numbers in their usual professional style and took the
population by storm. Parade Feature at Mght
The addresses were given by three ministers from Indianapolis, Logansport and Brazil, respectively, and all of their speeches were especially well received. The feature of the evening was a big parade that made its way through
the business district while the crowds that stood eight and ten deep
along curb and sidewalk cheered and applauded continually. It was a big day for Flora and practically the entire town stands strong for the Klan and all things AmaricaA
American public, true to American
ideals, should be intelligently in
formed and should be able to express in intelligent manner-their desires
and In, fact their requirements of
their representatives is an estab
lished fact.
races in our total population would entitle them to If they were only
average in their criminalistic ten- PITTSBORO, Ind., Sept. 24. The
dencles. meettmr and ceremonies of the
"Finally, the death rate of our Kniehts of the Ku Klux Klan here
ioreign-Dorn is snown oy tne census last Saturday night was a tremen-
night is explained by the Interest manifest In the Klan In this county.
For twenty minutes, the time it
took the parade to pass, the im
mense crowd was perfectly still and
aside from saluting the colors and
cheering of the floats, no movement
was noticeable,
Influx Becomes Most Serious
to be appreciably higher than that
of the American stock. In any peo
ple the death rate of infants is so
high that it materially swells that
for a people as a whole.
Low Grade of Mentality
"Children of these immigrants, the
dous success in every sense of the
word and favorable comment on the
affair was heard on every side.
The program was opened by an
address given by a well-known
speaker who held his vast audience
at strict attention during the entire j
ANTI-RLAN RULING
REVERSED BY CITY
Despite the fact that it is almost Inconceivable that such a thing could happen in these United States, the fact remains that Mr. Lougher was arrested without having said
one word and without even having mounted the stand on which he waa to speak. As he approached, the vacant lot a policeman asked him If ha was Lougher and upon the reply that he was, he was placed under arrest and on Saturday morning fined $100 and costs on the charge ot breach of peace, it having been changed from disorderly conduct, the charge on which he was ar rested. Mr. Lougher appealed the 'decision and was released under aa
appeal bond. - -
Indignation Manifest Much indignation is manifest in
Louisville today over the high
handed methods used by the city
officials In- their usurpation of Amer
ican rights and the keeping ' away from a Protestant church service, those who wished, to attend. Mayor Qulnn had stated before the time set
for the speaking that he would order the speaker arrested although, under the constitutions of both America
and Kentucky free speech is guaranteed. The fact that the police not only stopped the meeting of the Ku
Klux Klan, bu,t by their autocratio methods stopped Protestants Worn
attending a religious service by closing the street, does not set well on the Protestants and true Americans of this city.
The Cadle Tabernacle was partly
filled for the religious services when, the police squad arrived and blocked Walnut street and placed officers at
Third and Walnut and at Second and Walnut with other policemen at all
alleys and streets within a radius ot two square blocks. The police were armed with riot sticks and had a supply of tear bombs. As it would be ridiculous to assume that the Klansmen were going to riot among themselves it can only be taken that the police were armed to combat the aliens and rowdies of Louisville who have no more regard for the law op the rights of others than to start a riot.
Among other things in his recent commission showed, are considerably time. He was interrupted, many
address before a body of coal miners below the children of native-born
in Southern Indiana,
Dragon said in part:
"With the turning of the century
we have had to do with a 'new immigration,' greater in numbers, from
the races of outhern and eastern
Europe
"The 'immigration problem' of to
day is a problem of this 'new immigration.' And no question is more
fundamental,
"Just before the outbreak of the
war, Italy alone was furnishing more Immigrants than came from Great Britain, Germany, Scandi
navia, France, the Netherlands,
Belgium and Switzerland combined!
"With this momentous change in source came a great increase in the
total number of immigrants. In the
90's less than 400,000 a year were
coming. In 1905 the million mark
was passed, and for the entire ten years before the war broke out the
average was over 1,100,000 a year.
the Grand parents in ability to pass their work
at school, or to attain distinction.
Relatively few of them ever finish
high school. This condition among the children may well be explained
by the lower grade of mentality found among the foreign born men
themselves in the army intelligence
tests.
"This startling series of facts is
from official records. There is here
no product of passoin. For that very
reason they are more serious and
must rouse us to a sense, of the dan
ger of an inescapable national im pairment, unless we heed the warn
ing in time,
"To continue to admit the mem
bers of inferior races into tills country on a large scale can only mean
a steady and inevitable decline In
the physical, mental nnd moral well-
being or the American nation.
Attention is directed to the fact
times by vigorous applause and at
the conclusion of his speech wbs given cheer after cheer.
Following the speaking a huge pa
rade was given which-was one of the best ever seen in Indiana, according
to many who were there, and as the parade made its way along the line of march, enthusiasm rose to a high pitch.
Stirring music from two bands.
long lines of Klansmen in full re
galia, beautiful floats and symbols.
together with flaming torches and
unique placards all went to make
the parade an event to he long re
membered and appreciation of the
efforts of those on the parade com
mittee was shown by the applause
of those who witnessed the spectacle.
Float Draws Attention One beautiful float which drew
special attention was the "Spirit of
'76," on which a number ot cnnaren
HALLOWELL, Me., Sept. 24. Confronted with a petition signed by more than 400 citizens asking
that the use of the city hall be per
mitted for the use ot Ku Klux Klan
meetings, the board of aldermen ot Hallowell has been forced to reverse a former decision and grant the re
quest. The petition was presented by Frank E. Southard, who said he was a paid attorney for a group of men who were not Klansmen, but were seeking only fairness to all people.
H . nn i nM. -.9 oil V. : -M. n f ..
"Onr Immigration was more than n "ere to Italian Presented a tableau of that historic doubling. It had suddenly become gftaSd oJE&- Other floats of various kinds
women, and that these races ac- caB ,, . . 1Z , . counted for nearly 27 ner cent of all a did all of the other features
the births occurring in the state out- The true spirit of Americanism of
side of New York City, although they , the present day generation was also
furnish less than 7 per cent of the I shown in tne iaci wai residents nere
total population. American Stock Imperiled
"My friends, the significance of au
thoritative statements like these can
(Continued- on Page &
an influx ana an mtiux oi matins
and Slavs. In the years from 1901
to 1910 no less than ,SuO,VVO immi
grants came to ns from the new
racial sources. In 1914 alone there were 900,000 and more. War Proves Unfitness "During the war the rejections ot drafted men proved the relative unfitness of the foreign-born for
military swvlfia as compared - witaj
threw open their yards that visiting Klansmen might use them for parking spaces. It was a great day for Americans in this community and will be long ren&i&hered.
MAYBE IT'S EASY MONEY
In a letter to Judge James M. Leathers, of superior court, Mayor Lew Shank Monday complained about Robert Harding, a bailiff in Judge Leathers' court, who, the mayor said, had been making remarks in public to the effect that the city would have a new mayor within a few weeks. The mayor said in the letter that he had been informed Harding made a wager with another man that Shank' would not be mayor by November 1. He said that Hiif.h action from, an emnloye
of the court is surprising in view
of the fact that Judge reamers had received support from the
Shank organization m me cam paign in which he was elected.
- Injunction Is Sought On Thursday night an injunction against the police interfering with the Friday night meeting had been sought by Mr. Lougher. It was arguf 1 before Judge Lafon Allen who
rei ' to interfere with the police. Afi wing testimony by both the city v,.- ials and men who It Is understood were members of the Klan, Judge Allen stated that he could enjoin the meeting of the Klan but also that he would not take any action toward interfering with the actions of the police. He listened to a part of the lecture as given by Mr.
lxmgner ana stated that he saw nothing wrong with it but could not issue an injunction against the police. The entire city legal staff, the board of public safety and Col. Forrest Braden attended the chambers sessions held in Judge Allen's office in the Inter-Southern buildings J. S. Luscher, attorney, appeared
for the Klan.
Why the meeting had been ordered stopped was told to Judge, Allen by C F. Huhlein, chairman of the safety board and Joseph Selllgman,
member, and by Colonel Braden.
"Information of a Slot" Mr. Huhlein said that the board, through police channels, had obtained Information, that should the meeting be held there would be a riot. The board as guardian of the public peace was acting within tti fCtaatlaaad m f aae tt.
