Daily State Sentinel, Volume 14, Number 4674, Indianapolis, Marion County, 16 October 1865 — Page 2

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rClY MORMNQ, OCTOBER It. r.sc.nm or the covEit:?TrT." Tbt Central organ, tbe other day, in nolic ofGortraor MotTOx's Richmond ipeecb, claimed that bit polic; on tbt negro iurigt qntition ahooll b adapted Hj th Republican prt j to pr Tf nt tit lacceti of tbt " tctmiet of tbt Goveromtnt." This f tntprein!o hieb tbV KepabMcan now ose to4 hire e?eJ dariajr tht put four ear when allofg ta tbetr pliticl oppooent TtVmtw id the 0ttomotT Thii hi Ike trfti applied to American citizens, tora upon the oil, ted til of bot interest depend opon tbe perpetuity of jcit, wise and economic! gorern merit m0 who hire cö otter purpose ta lift but to baud down to their children tbe uoe beoifietnt politic! institution tbtj receired from their fathers. Whit id abierditj to claei near onenair or tat toter, 01 ue "lotal? sutt venemiea " 'it to the' OoTernment." Tbt charge It ao ridicu loot upon iti face that it bard! eiairei aeriou refotatioo, and we onl? allude to It !.- abow tbe desperate meani' the party la power ut to con tinoe their partf rule.' L4t yfar there wii in important election held fn Indiana, and two prominent citixeot 'were caTjdidit for the r-oiiiion of GoTernor ore, the Journal naya, um "friend' tad tbe other - an ''eneoj?" to,th.Gvrernment What possible motire had Or.iTaP.MoaTO! to up hold the Qotertimect, not tbe party in power, tba did notk.fi a ence J our a H. ile Donald? And we may aay tbe aame of the voteri that aualaioed ach of the candidates ia that'polilical canr Were not the pos'sessiona,' tbe worldly interests the mt and the.ehildrea and 'rieod of, those wbToted for McDoxaLD as much ixjTolred ia the future of tbe country a were thos who o ted for Moitos? Upon what ground, then can it be eentetxled, wato "the Interests of car h were equal, that one party were tue "friends' and the othera tbe "enemies" of lie Gorern ment? At citizen they bad the right to enter tain tbeir own flews aa to tie beet means ef pre erring. free, constitutional Government a Government in which tbe right and liberties cf --the-eixiaeo ItouLL bo . preferred and raain -tald "aad - Vh at la juJt what constituted th difference between them. That was the pro blena to sol re, and some of tho niotsisraeivm and j a i honett men in tbe Republican rankt luve since that time conceded that a different policy than was purtued would have red the live ef a quarter of a million of mei and at lcitt one half of the pcblrc debt, with fame results ti now. But this makes no difference so far as the question nnder discussion i roLcerned. The issue i, what ' r:gbt ht ot parry, numbering about one half of the voters of the country, to chargethe other with "disloyalty," with being "eoemie to the OoTcrnmentt" The GoTernment belongs to the litter just aa much as it dots to tbe former, and both' should be gorerced by the Constitution, made not ouly to define tbe rights, privileges, and restraints of all, but to- protect minorities from overbearing majorities, in the . enjoyment of their rights(Avlience t the Constitution lit tho onlv test of loyalty. There can be none other required. Those who ara ctif.Uhful to the obligations of that instrument may be terms 1 "enemies to the Government," but certiioly those cannot be wbO)t oaly purpoto was to defend and maintain it, jjut aa It came from the truly patriotic men who formed it. Thii is the crime ot the Democracy In RenuMiau e? e. For stand ing by tbe Conititution and upholding the great rights of guarantees tu the humble?! citizen, aa well as tho highest, the Democracy are classified by the men who regarded it no more than a rope of sand 'when it stood in the way of their schemes, as "entmin t) the Gottrunent." Would virtue, patriotism, and even the Governmeat become eatinct it this tlasv who charge "disloyalty" upon the other, should be swept from, tbe faeo of tbe earth? Not a wbit'of it. If tucb an event should happen their loi would not be known, except tbe mere tpaee they filled, tbe remembrance of tbeir evil deeds, and tbe enormous public debt they would leave as their oolj, legacy .and memento. Wben a man charges bit fellow citizens, ho have the aame Interests in maintaining the Government as he has, as its enemy, aimplj because they ditfer upon matters of public policy, put him duwn as a fool or a knave a foci if he reilly entertains tucb a seuli. ment, and If he docs not, a knave for charging a crime npon a neighbor fimply to promots his partisan interests or the aggrandizement of his pirty. From the Louisville Journal. Tili: ItAUICAI OF Tlll.llJIk i:. The members of the Tenne?? Ilouse of Kepro&entaüf es are tot tloiaj tlemitlvcs tho majoritj of ,llca we meaa much credit., Oa the l Ith ia. , Cay It id ou the table a bet of resolutions indorsing fully and unequivocally the Administration, and aJopteJ the following fiihj icd vengefetparagrapb instead: " That we indorse the Administration of His Cxcelleocy Hon. Andrew Johnson, President of the United btttes, especially his declarations that treason shall be made odious and traitors punished." . The Nashville Dispatch deoUies the rcpre?ecUtives misrepresent the public opiniou of the State most grossly. It flays that wherever public maa tinge Lave Len htldrih AJminiatration baa been warmly and ectusiatticaJly sustained, of which we have no doubt whatever. The radicals la Tennessee appear to be as rampant at they are any where in the eitretne North. The Dispatch tbrqws at their heads the following more tu from the old heathens of Rome: "Ia -the second century, u insurrection against tbe Roman authority broke out ia Syria and tbt Eit, headed by a pretended de.ceudeat of tbe mighty Ca?ar. It en at J in distr and failure; and nothing seemed to be left but vengeance opon the aJberenta of the rebellion. Under-eh ctrcumattucr, here I the letter which the royal corqueror the r.oble Antoninus Piua wrcte to tbe Üocan Senate, aod which deMrm ta be written in letter of old upn tbe historic page: " 'I beseech you, CoDacript Father, not to punish the guilty with too much rigor. Let no one be put tj death. Let the banished return to their country. I wish I could give back tbeir lives to thoe who have died in this quarrel. Re venge ia unworthy of an Emperor. You will pordoa therefoit, tho children of this Cisue, bis nn-in-law, and b;s wife. Let them live in safety let tbeoa retin all that Caius possessed let them lire ic whatever place they choose, to be a monnmect of your eletnenev and mine.'-. And yet thtks radikal call themselve-t CLrls tlaft ! , . Tift ItADICAI.S PI!N XII: A IC .-The New Totk Inde(eadent. the orau of the radicals, baa decfared war asalnt tbe !'reij&t's policy. Its lat issue iontains tbe following addrc?ttoJts friend, begging "their ober thought! on the stale ot the couLtry:" FtlkvCvuntrfinm! Wo crave - your sobtr thought on the täte oi the country. L ke the rtUi.Mig of JeruMlem, this nation is 'relaying ' its fousdatioc.' Var ttis sublime task. Providence has given it choice either of tho sand or.Ofith rock. While yet tbe catiea was shaken of war. It ehoe the rock. But now that poaco bat qateted tho tumult, tbe GwVernmeut la cramblicg tbe rock Into snd ! How tborwlM arc r to üXerpre tko prvblc-

malic policy of the tdminiitration? Mr. Jobnioo b 11 teen TreiJent half a tear. He found

himaalf suddenly at the bead ot the most vigor ous Government on earth iti haughty tnemies on their kneoa askinc for cloaeacy. ' XK'euisioc all other thoughts of his nrod, be proclaimed to the echo hi unchangeable Intention to puoiab treason. From A or i I to October: thr tromie baa bad no fulfillment; and the telegraph reports from one hundred to five hundred pardons a day. moreover, wolle b.s martvred predecessor lay ytt unburied, the new ruler, aa if in maintenance of the policy of tbevdd, ttaiel the following as a goidlog priociple: "If a Sute is to be nursed untu tt gets strength, it must be nursed by its friends; not smothered by tta asem!es. 'That la to say, tbe rebellious states, in their reconstruction, were, to be moulded ty loyalst, cot misshapen by rebels. Since which pledge, the States of Alabama, Sooth Carolina, Georgia, Uuu.s eipps and Ijoui.iana Florida the only exception have each an! all, in ezpress accordance .with tho Preeident'e polity and with many praiire of that jolicy, dniel the rights of . loyalists., and IegaLiH the iufurpauoot of rebtlt trampling justice under foot, and framing iniquity into a law. Throughout tbe North tbt tarty that bittet lv osooied President Lincoln to tbe day of bis death have become tho special pleader ot rrcsident Johnson championing bis policy, claiming bim at tberr own represent tive, lauding LIm to bis iH-famt, and winning elections pro!e.-se2ly in fc.s suLDort. Tbe Chicago Times, the wort of newanarers. is Lis best of friends. John Van Buren- whoat far back as we can remember, has nominated all the unsuccessful candidates for tbe Presidency -has already nominated Mr Jobnsnn as the next Democratic candidate. The Daily News of this city eulogizes the President as if be were another etnar-do ooJ. The W orld seeks to be considered a special depository of Mr 4onnon s eonhuence. l? it po?tibio lor plain and ample-minded men to witness these, gaunt and staggering aiges of the times without bewHuerment and loreboding? Against the judgment of tome advisers (whose judgment, we hope, will prove better; than our own;, we feel constrained to rut our hand to the rope and ring the alarm-bell arousing the partv of Justice to tbe perils of the hoar. Not that radical men are forced, as yet, to reaisn tbeir much-abused good bOrx? of tbe President. Du our first allegiance is to principle, not to party Standing on .the Christian, docuiae of cqua rights froua wLtcb, as Chrictiau men, we dare not depart no, not for all the kingdoms of the world f we look to eee If the Chief Magistrate of a Christian natiou is grounding bia admims tration upon this only crc foundation.' Slaking this fnqairy, we rrtt to be diMJtisfied with the present moral attitude of tbe Government ine i'rcsiueur, alter hix months' trial, is at u eqailly claimai as tbe exponent of each of the great politic! parties iiow, then, can we tell whether fco wears blue or gravi Retweeu these two opinions we are entitled to our own; which is that a President of the LVited States whosund in so equivocal a position ought to receive, not the joint praike of tue two partie-i, but the just rebuke ot both ! ? - . . , -, lit. Johnson lua pinched m. J witLercvi tho fair est bud of promi?e put forth by' the Republican prty we mean the rrescut prospect of cqua suffrage. During the early summer if the mas ter spirits of tho Rupublican party had been asked. " hat shall be tbe vital issue u the fal carnpalzn?" thev voull luve replit-d, "Eaual right!" This issue wai accordingly made in Connecticut our readers know with what result! Now we reiterate what we Bild last week, that the defent of equal suffrage in Connecticut was due to the whisperinga of office holders in that Sute thatiue President wai more williog for tbe defeat of that measure than its success, and accordingly it was defeated in the interest of a Republican Administration! A prominent representative of the Federal Gov ernment in this city said t3 os, list week, "The Republican party has thrown equal euffrage overboard: v ith here and there a brave ex ception, we suspect the confession Is true, that tbe Republican party, flaring a storm, has cas negro sutTrago into the se. Now, if tbo President, months ago, had pri rately announced to that legion of influential een tlemen who from all parts of tbe country made pilgrimages to the N hite llouae, to ticisure in bappy ears -the droppings of Presidential lipe, AIJ ft fends, go iiome :ind prepare voor several erery Northern election might havo been fore ordained. into vota -approviue such .a policy. Moreover, if " be bad announced at the same time to bis Southern guets merely expressing bis opinion, not threatening tils anthority i our politicians will probibly never be readmitted to Congress till they can come bringing, as their credent tan, &tate Uonstitutiont ordaining Freedom and Equal Rights," he would by tbie time have seen himself more successful by a policy securing, than by a policy denying, the sacred rights of tho only trustworthy loyalist of tbe aoutn. rrer.dent Johnson, if he had wished to invest the negro with tbe citizen's right .a k ft . a . . . . . la mo ballot, &a had, and UÜ has, - the logical argument, the moral duty, and the political op port unity. Ilm Is tha greatest duty which he owes ts the Republic; and this duty will be re quired at but bands.' - i - in enapicg our own course tor tuo luture, we shall bo glad to stand with the great body of tbe Kepublican party in so far as that body shall ttaud inflexibly for freedom and justice; but we have no intention of abandonixg moral principles lor tne take ot keeping compnny with political friends. The blessing of the oppressed Lj a greater reward than the sm '.oof the Adminis tration! This is but toe Crit gun of the fight. Others will shortly open, and the battle be fairly begun Wasllngtoa (Ca.) Correspondecca of the Sew Vvrk World.) Allaire lu the south A nation of Pauper. In looking at this subject, one must consider the extreme poverty to which the South is re duced. In tbe act of emancipation, at least $,U00.W0.0W worth of property has been destroyed, and 3,ÜÜ0,D00 paupers put in its place, to say noining i iu4 iron, tbo ravasree -of - war. Instead of being able to help the freed men. tbe Southerners have to work for their own bread. I i. i j i i . anuw mauj iauics who uavo lo use taeir elegant accomplishments as a meani of earning ä living; an uave to pcriorm menisi ecrvices hitherto un known to them, and some have descended to the kitchen and the waah pot; but here, the genuine aa a.la aoreeoiDg oi me laoy uispiays itself even more forcibly than in their days of laxcry and snlen dor. They never stop to grumble at fate, neither do they act with the levity of the emigrant r lencn arisiocracy, oui wuu roe "oner cheerfulness cf true philosophy. tbe wasr or FHtLTia. One great diAculty with which the negroes have I) contend arises from the fact that there are, in the South, no houaes for rent at. prices within the range of the negro purses. Tbe only dwellings suitable for them are outbuildings on privat a Uta and plantations, which of course so Southernor is willing to rent and have himself surrounded by a colony of idle freedcaeu, who live in utter disregard of cleanliness, and whose neC66diliea tempt them to steal, while their untutored consciences do not re it rain them. Kven if they could afford to pay rent, no person with Southern prejudices would rent a nice house to them, because after having once been occupied by negTOM.To h:te tezict ctrcld eTergilnr be found to inhabit it. Oooejently every.; available bouse is swarming llke'a bee-hive, and as the negroes are rcry Ülthy in tbeir .habits, such huddling together ' is by' no means eonducive to good health. I have passed places inhabited by crowds of freedoien, where, in h.-u summer weather; the steceh was . ao" great thai' 1 lud to fetap up my note, and cross to tho other side of the street. 1 have seen families living under planks .propped p agaiat the trunks of trees, as children often fix them for "play houses." I have seen them living in gulliee mud ondcr brmb-erbore In the woods, inch ai the white exiles from Atlanta inhabited at this time last year.1 These may. bo vary pleasant residencea during the heat of a. Southern sum mer, but will scarcely afford a u cleat ahe I tor duriog the inclemencies of wiete to a. people unformed, by nature or habit, fer the enduranee of a great degree of cold. Araxuxstas. . t . : - 84Hitkerira La . mm. 4V jfcg pprJabiDg Chriitmas wub much anxiety, and univeraaJ desire prevails that tho Federal garrkoot tro-oagh-out the country may be increaied and etrebgth ened by wbito troops. Tho regroes, foe tbo most put. are unarmed, and there ia no telling to what excesses the nejroes may be driven by want and d Jianwntmnt ... - - . fc3P The new Union Depot, now beine built at Cleveland, will be, wfceo fihiabed, the largest : depot ia the Uuited Suies, being three feet i larger tbao the Central Depot io Chicago.

stati: ithti"

' The Democratic aajority ia Carroll county ii afoct SiXtv. . i Tbe entire Dtaocratio ticket wa elected in Owen county. 1 Tbe Democratic tickst was elected in Clay and Putman count!. Tbe rote in Marshall county was light. The Democratic majorities ,wll raage from 125 to 200. Tbe resignation of fJeSera! Ilovey,1" late In command, at Indianapolis baa been accepted. We pue the people of this State are resigned too. ' 1 The Democracy of Shelby elected their ticket at usual. Tbe majority for Logan, for Jodge, is 313, and for Easier, for Commissioner, A little daughter of John F. Miller, of Evansville, tged ten yesrt. was so badly burned by her clcthes taking fire, on Wednesday last. that she died two days after war J j. In Alle county Rudisell's (Rep.) majority for Auditor was 157. and Long't (Dem.) for Commissioner was 125. Some local troublecaused thU re.ult. In an election inrolrin general unes and ticket, old Alien will report bercelf as usual. LxtfTiox Reti rx. In HarrUor: an J Clank counties only Commisnioners were elected. There wai nr opposition t the Democratic candidates In Martin the Democratic ticket was elected br abost '0 majority. In Vanderbur, Spencer uioou, atiu 1 iue the Jtenuoiicau citididdtcs weie choen. ' ' The Danvhie Rmikoau. The Director 0 tbe Cincinnati, In-litnapoli and Danvüia Rail toad met at Morris on Fridty, and elected the following officers: Henry C. Lord, President J. II. "Carter, Secretary; Alexander Worth Treasurer, and Hon. James Wilson, of Craw fordüvüle, has received the appointment of At tot ney. The right of way through this city wsa accepted without dissent. About two millions of stock enoagb to build tho entire road has been taken, and the work will bo put under con tract this fall. Taaasvac ForxD A party of young men on Monday evening last, while digging for roots some miles north of incennes, discovered an old leathern sack codtaiuii:ir $7,000 in gold and $.'100 in silver. It is supposed that it had been concealed there by an old man named Jones, who was sentenced to the penitentiary pome 1 Q years ago for robbery., NoBt E Cuakitikv We lejru that Chauccey Rose, Lq., when iu this city recently ftom the n est, added one hundred thousand dollars Ij his previous contribution for deserving charities in this ncigborhood. All told, we arc informed the Home for the Fiiendlcss in this city has re ceirtd from bim fifty thousand dollar:!. Such gifts as tbe&o deserve cot only notice but imita tion. N . Y. Express. Thk Elictiox ix Custom The returns of the election in this county show that the Republi cans have elected their entire ticket. This result It due mainly to the apathy manifested on tbe part of the Democrats, rather than the compara tive strength of the two political parties. The vote waa exceedingly light the Democratic ticket receiving y7 voteä against 1,513 votes last year, and the Republican ticket, 1,106 against 1,4.1 Ut year. rin: xaiionai, i ia.x i;s. I'olirjr of siccrcfnry .'IrL'iillorlt Iliu Npefcli at rort Wuyiio-A Itetum to Siuerir lay luenl I'on t riicllm tiie Oiilr IHeane. Special lipVch to tba Cibcionati (iizettc.l ' ' CHicaoo, Oct. Vi. I send you that part of Hon. Hugh McCulloch's speech at the banquet given to bim at Fort Wayne, Utt cveuing, which relates to the finances: You know that I did not teek, as I did not expect, to be Secretary of the Treasury. To this fact I attribute to a great degree the good feeling and indulgence that nave been manifes ted toward me iu the very trying and responsible position which 1 occupy. 1 accepted the office of Secret iry of tbe Treasury wilbgreat distrust of my ability to meet the public expectation, but with a sincere desire to do so, and to conduct the affairs of this great department, so aa to aid in restoring the credit of the Government, which has been damaged by the greatness of the public debt, and the uncertainty ia regard to the dura tion, if not tbe result of tbe war, and in bringing up tbe obligations ol the tiovernmentto the spe cie standard. I am not one of those who seem to repudiats coin as a measure of value, and to make a secured paper currency tbe standard. On the con trary, I belong to that class of persons who, re carding an exclusive mttilic currency as an im practicable thing among euterpriaing and com mercial people, nevertheless look upon au irre deemable currency as an evil, which circumjtan ccs may for a time render a necessity, but which is never to be sustained as a policy. By the common consent of the nations, gold and silver are the only true measures of value. They arc tbe necessary regulators of trade. 1 have my self no more doubt thit these metals were pre pared by the Almighty for this very purpose than 1 havo that iron and coal were prepared for the purposes in which they are being used. 1 favor a well secured convertible paper currency. No other can to any extent be a proper substitute for coin. Of couree it is not expected that thee shall be a dollar in coin in reserve for every dollar of paper in circulation. This is not necessary. For all ordinary borne transactions a paper currency is sufficient, but there are constantly occurring periods when tbe business between' countries, and in the United Stttea be tween its different sections must be settled in coin, l nese balances are insigmncant in amount in comparison with tbo transactions out of which tbey arise, and when a vicioDI system of credit doe not too long postpone settlements, tbey are arrasgej jritaout .disturbing; the movements o( coin. Whenever specie is needed for this purpose, or' for apy other ' purboae, the paper currency of" the country should ne convertible into it,(ani a circulation, net so convertible) will not be, end ought cot to be, long tolerated by tho people. ' The' present" inconvertible currency of the United States was a necessity of the war, but now that the war has ceased, and the Government ought not to be longer a borrower, thja currency should brought up to the .specie standard; and T tee no way of doing this 'but by with Jramg a portion ot it from circulation., I have no faith 'In a prosperity which' is the effect of a depreciated currency, nor can I see any safe path for vt to tread but that which leads to specie payment. The extreme high prices which now pre ran in" the United States are an unerring indication that the busiaeM of tho country it in an unhealthy condition.-- Wo are measuring values by a false stand xxdv We hare a circulating mediam alto gether larger than Is needed for legitimate business. The excess is used ia speculations. Tbo United States arc to-day the best market in the world for foreigners to sell is, and among the poorest to'buy in.. Tbe consequence is that burope m selling us more than ehe buys of us, in eluding our securities, whicb ought not to so abroad; and there is a debt rolKne up gaot us that must be settled in part, at least, with coin The longer the inuaUon continues, the more difficult will it be for L to get back to tho solid ground of epeeie payment, to which we roost return sooner or later. ' ' II Congress aball early in the approaching eion authorize the funding of tbe legal leaders, and the work of a redaction is commenced and earriod on resolutely, but carefully and rm dently, we 'shall reach It probably without seri-' ous embarrassment: to legitimate business. If cot, we hall have a brief period of hollow and sed active prosperity,' resulting in wide spread bankruptcy and disaster. ' ' There art other objections to tbe present inflation. It is, 1 fear, corrupting tbe public morals; it is converting the business of tbe country into gambling, and eerloaly diminishing the labor cf the country. Th'w la always the effect of execs-. aive circulation. Tbt kind of camblice which it troduces is not confined to the stock and dtoduce boards, where the rery terms wfarcb are td by the operators Indicate the nature of tbe traosactioDt. but ft is spreading through oxr

tower, and into tte rural districts Men are ap

parently getting rich, while morality languishes, and tbe productive .Industry of the counrty is bring diminished. Good moral ia business, and safe, persevering industry, if not at a discos at. are co Mid er ed too old fogy isU for tbe present .tnti. utt 1 leel that Uus is not the occasion lor croaking, and perhsp I wgbt ta apologixo foe tne train of remarks into which I have been led, but I feel anxioua about tbe present inflation and ta ejects upon the busings and morals or the country. 1 an hopeful that by wise legislation, we taau escape a tnaneial eolupae.' and 1 am confident that a grand future is before the United states. 1 am hopeful that the curreocy may be brought up to too specie atindardT without those financial troubles which hare, in all countries, followed protracted and expensive wars. I5y tbe experiences of tbe last lour years we are led to the conclusion that our people have a latent power that always manifcits itself when required, and is eqial to any emergency. I a . - .a. V. nave raun in that as we have, to meationudument of the world, raised immense armies, larger I apprehend than any single nation ever brought into the field, and met the enormous expenses of tbe war without borrowing from ether na tions, we shall also be able, without a financial crUIs, to fund our surplus currency, and interestbearing notes; bring back business to a specie standard, and place the credit of the country on the most satisfactory bais If we do this, we shall accomplish what the i0ULdet thinkers in Europe have considered, an Impossibility, and what no other icople but the 'free and enter prising people ot the United St itcs, occupying the greatest country in the world, could accom plish. Rut should we be disappointed ia thee hopeful c x pec u tion; tl-oulJ uo eirly check be pnt upon the isue of pj er money; ibould prices still further advance, uui pecsutiun.be Mill further simulated, and the result thereof be ex tensive bankruptcy, depression and hiid times; the grind destiny of tbu country and this. Gov crnmcnt will tot be afivcted. The United States occupy lie bat irtiou o the temperate zne of a continent, stretching out its arms to h,urope on the one &ijc and Asia on the other, and producing all articles neceebiry for the subsistence and comfort of the race It cottou be kln be h, thank God, enthroned agakr If bread ba king, where should his capi tal be but m tbrs great vallev of tbe illsslsirpi The nation bis within Itself everything that is needed to make It tbe greatest among the fa mil of nations. Coal and iron are in juxtaposition and in inexhaustible 'supply : mountains and va! leys rich enough in gold and silver to furnish tbe world tor all time with what may be needed fo circulation and other uses; copper uni lead, and other minerals in no I cm abundance; a soil 0 wonderful fertility; a climate salubrious cud d; versified, and above all Republican iDH'tution? and an energetic and cultivated people. We have, it is true, difficult questions growing out of the war yet to be settled, but I have an abiding confidence that they will be settled as they come up lor settlement, in uch a manner as wil streugthen the Union and add to our nutiona renown. .i ..... . The labor question nt the Soutii is one of thoa quetuoui, oui u mere oe n' outiae in'errerenee it will not, I apprehend, be a rery difficult one On tbe contrary, it is quite likely to be a pelf adjusting one. I he planter need the labor o his former slaves, and the high prh-e whic h South ern products will command for yc as to come will enable hira to pay liberally for it. The col ored people will soon Icaru that freedom from slavery does not mean freedom from work. Th interests of the two races will not long be an "üi5iiv. 1 iie wniiej win neco tne laoor 0 tho black, and the blacks will need emrdovrncnt There is much danger to he apprehended from the unwillingness of the latter to labor for a support, as from an indisposition to pay fiir wages. Lke all other economical qurstions, it win be settled by the necessities and interest of the partie. Fortunately for the solution of this question, and th well-beio of laboring men generally, capital U rot supreme .in. the United Stitcd. It doea not, as iu most ether countries, bold labor under its control, and dole out to it just such remuneration only as wil 1 ; . 1 t 1 . . mue 11 muss orouueure. iaoor is a rower iu this free country, with its clieip lands, which arc within the reach of all industrious men, and die tatrs terms to capital. Thera U no tart of the world where labor is more iicejeJ than in the Soutncrn ttes. Nowhere will it ;oon com mand better prices. This labor question at the South will. I doubt not.be satisfactorily ar rangea in uue tune lor the best interets of al concerned. ' Jlorton a t. Great Npcecli." The Inclidnapjlid Journal keens un a continua blowing about Governor Morton' "areat aneech' which be delivered at Richmond on the queation oi negro eunrage. n inina tüe Journal ia mak in; a mountain out ot a mole-hill That speech ia the biggest bundle of eophiaism and weak tuff ever inflicted upon the public. It ia both aelfcoutradictorj auj cowardly upon the 6uffraee queition, and it must conviuce every careful, reHectiog reader tnat its author displayed both weakeea of loic and a lack of political honesty. Governor Morton may be one of tbe great lights of the Nation, but the perusal of his epeech con veys to our aensea a forcible sensation of the ab sence of light. We have read it carefully and prayeriuny, noping to. receive Eome instruction upon the vexed question of, negro suflfrage, but wc must conteea that we are füll in tbe dark ness. The Governor first tells us that be baa found a solution of tbe problem by apportioning reore seotatlon in tbe South according to actual rotere, which he says will induce the Southern people to enfranchise the negro' that . thev may increase their representation in Concrei. In the. next place, while ureter objeownjo.aj other proposition, he ineiets that the enfranchise ment of the neroes in tbe Southern States would result in the establishment of "black State Gov .1 - t . i ? i - ciunaeiiia, a inii2 woica uo iuidkb is hoc aesirable. Now, if this theory will bring about neero sufTrac. as he sats it will, will it not brine aoout the very evil wuicn ne says is not desira ble? That fowline niece is one. it teems to us, that !' kicks lh'sportemaii.over."i JW.ae entirely willing that the Journal shall bestow any amount of just praiee upon our excellent and vigorous ftovernor, but we do mo.n solemnly protest against the Union State organ being con verted into a "toadying ' institution. . Come, Mr. Journal, let us have a little less of that "you tickle me and I'll tickle you. It ia becoming nauseating. For the credit of our Ooternor, w e beg you to "retire" that "great speech" so soon as possible, for our little schoolboys are beginning to say, "We can'tpeejt.-PeUware County Free Pre?s,"(Rep , APPLES. . r 'i t?fl BRLS. WINTER ArPLE?, IX STORE AXD FOR eJU sale bj GEO. W: DEBEVOISK A Co., General Comniivoon Merchants, öctl6-Jlt . o. 4 Louisiana street. WANTED. HOOK RltVOEK. fllWO rc.hI PriMfJ ForwarJer, ose P.lank Book ForI warder ami ie Paper Ruler. lioo,l wa?es and steady eti:plfljiD-n.t x'ren. Addre, - . . . . oci!2 d6i Lu Y.lle, Ky. CHEESE. i CIIEESi:r ;iikese ! Wk. and lUuiburg Cbeee, received from iL . dairies, ia tara-toaacntes daily, for sale cbe.D. by GEO. Vf. DKFEVO;SE A CO., . ; ji Tteneral Cntimi.ioa Mercnabts. ottli dlL't , . Xo.tl6UUiaQaktrt. BOOTS AND SHOES. Ca pi. JOII IflALOXCV, H AU. AFTKR FÜUR ItAKS 19 TH SARV1CK OF bis c aotry, attain tmlrtel in tbe Hoot 1111(1 HltOO IZllNaIfMH, a At So. 06 Suuth lUinai$ Strrrt, WLtra he be harry to sea LU Lrmsr cummers. and !1 oiLer pt.r&s la aetd cf a tool BOOT or SHOE, He af.l keep co&etan'.it on tata a larz a&d well salectod uck of He a Jj ade Laes'aad GeuUea na work. Ii. Is also maflnrctjTti.u work to order. Uis gioj are all bought fr cab, and be cannot ta UiJervlJ. ocUl-Ulw 4 3 EXT WANTED ia ttn Tts t Cmwt i. V th Improv.J Parker 5iag Kacbin. l'rtc trui Hfty to Oae H;mlrd DoHar.- Energetic aects ran clear from ose hanitd to two tunffred dollars per xaeiAh. A4ires, with ataats wctll-ddtaiw Lock Bo 13. Indianapfa, Inj.

AUCTION SALE.

THIRTY CHOICE BUILDING LOTS OS KASI STRg&T, 50T FAS FSOlt f HTTtrS Brwry,Jt wU of ta VfrrüUa amat EaUrea d, will 0 oU AT AUCTION, On Monday, October IO, at 2 O'clock, on tho Promlaoo; HjCash pajmtaat f only oa-fUi require J at ta tine or tale, lor particulars, ica:r ar WILEY & MARTIN. cctl2-J4t . " . Heal Estate Crckera. HOME FOR IN VALIDS . ''ST. JOHN'S II oiu: roa I X V I I) 17 REQUEST At'I'LICAlIONS TO 1IAKRORTHE MCK. and fire tben tbo care of a nur, bare induced tbe S'-ten of rroviJence to open an Icfrwary, which prepares them to give, in tints of fcickueti, an asjlum to pcr.ton wbo have co regular borne, and who, consequently, suffer greatly at those time, from tha want of good care and of proper arconiniodatiins. Tbo need of such an Inxtitntion bas long since been felt; Rev. A. Besswuie, böte daty often calls bim to tbe sick room, seeing the good that an invalid' Home would do, has, witbin tbe lat two year, reqaerted the Bi.ners of Providence to commence one, ana it is at hi repeated sagge tions tbat tbe Sisters make now an attempt, hcpUiy to benefit all those who may Cod themselves in the situation abore aliud. d to. Tba intention of the managers is to establish the house on pnnciples of charity, aa well as of benevolence, atd tbe bais npon which it ia founded will, when in nuccebhfml operation, enable it to provide for its own supftort. -The invalids that have means, and who will beong to tbo c'ass cf sick boarder, will pay the price aet down per week, but tbU charge will be reduced in favor of those whose resources are limited; in this case, charges 111 be proportioned to the means of each ene. 1-et It net be understood that the destitute will be excluded; to them specially will tbe band of mercy be extended, ao far as tbe house will be able, to give them gratuitous admittance; it is enly to be aJded, that, on their behalf, some assistance will be needed. Tbe fund arising from the receipts of the sick boarder, will, it is expected, in tine, support the establishment; but until then, it is hoped tbat the citizens, viewing it favorably and taking interest in It, will, for tbe present, help toward its maintenance, Thongh it begin on "small beginnings." tbe asual mode of benevolent institutions, yet considerable expense is required in the start; a house had to be found, sufficient lurniture pcrcbaeo, and every caj's living provided itr. Toefray tbe ttrt expenditures, tbe Sisters bad on band 75, collected from St. John'a congregation, on the occasion of a lecture given by Rev. Father Kilroy for the benefit oi this InCrmary, then in project; alio and 1150 donated by individial partie, making in all S-O; with this sum the bouse was rurnUhed with the ind.apensa ble requirement. Couuting on tbe well known charita ble di.potion ef tbe comma iity at large, alms will be looked for; the gifts may be in groceries, goods, furni ture, market provisions all will be thankfully receired, and applied, iu effect, to the service of the reduced and destitute invalids, for whom only Ute alms are solicited. Twvaty-five dollars worth of groceries was received aa soon as tho house was opened; the donor Is thanked for ber liberal benefaction and ready will to give her aid. The builoicg fitted up for St. John's Borne ia on South Tennessee street, ?to. 125. Trice per week, during tbe winter season, for sick ooarders, with the best accommodations had, f. Invalidi select their own physician. For admittance apply to Sister Superior St. John's Home. Applications can alo be made to Rev. A. Keg tonies. SlSTJiRi OF FROVIDKXCK. oct!0-dCti3t ' NOTICE. TO SPORTSME IST I TN WANT OF A TIlaROUJH BROKE SKIT Kit OR JL Tointer JW, Dan Herri oc. Ok SuU.vao, Moultrl. Co, Illinois, ha a few on band for Ie cheap, ana warran oct7lm BOOKS AND PAPER. HOOKS AtI PAPER : t '.'.', . tl 1 1 I. t. '. i . . I i i ' . i . . 1 !: 'i i ' t J - u f; i ! V ' : AT l W H O L, E IS A. L, E ! 500 P0ZE!? spELt-Rs-8U0 DOZEN READERS, 600 DOZEN GKOGKAP1II . . . 300 DOZEN GRAM Ha RS, . 2,000 RKAMS VTRITI5Q PAPitR,' ' ' 1,000 REAMS WRAPPING PAPER, ' 500 RKAMS FLAT PAPERS, . ., ' ' 1,000,000 ENVELOPES, ' '; 1 V , 5U0 DOZEN BOTTLES lRKr I : -1 30 GROSS BONNET BOARDS, ' , ; 800 DOZEN SLATES, : ' ' , "'" L . , . , 30,000 SLATE PENCILS, - . i. ' :! :'. .: .:' ...-.".i . au. at.: i w -Cincinnati or Chifago Y holt salt Prien, ; itoui:n, stewaui a. co's, j INDIA NA rOLIS, JND. PARTNERGHIP. Copartnership IVoiicc. WE have tbis dav associated with us in basiaess Mr. JOHN M. CALDTTELL. formerly of K. R. Alvord Co. Tbe bnsines will be continued nnder tbe eld firm name. and ita eur large caplUI and increase facilities we now we can give entire satisfaction to tbe trade. CKOS3LAND, MAGLTKE k CO. ' IndUnapolU, Oct. 2, 16C5. oct3-dAwtf GROCERIES, a. r. vLSTCiaa. o. . aavraaa. Ff.ETClirjt & DAVIDGE CENTRAL GROCERY, DEALERS IN STAPLE AND FINE GROCERIES Foreign and Domertfc Wines and Clrars.Game. VeceUblea, Fruits, Wooden and WU low Ware.. Ne. 44 Sörth Pena.vlvania 8tret. etstte the Pom Office, Indianapolis. nari-dtf THE INDIANAPOLIS IXSURAACE COMPANY, Is now permanently organized and ready to I sane Fire Policies. 1 Capital, - - $200,000. Tue UtociuoWers or tau Compaay coueriM seme of oui moei respoaülbie cuuena. D I it 1: v r u it : A. FuTCBaa,Sa., E.J. Tics, AactLLa Jonas. yf. U.Talsott, A.L-Roacm, jOtmaToraav, A. E.Virrojt, Thomas A. Moaaia. Wiuaa UaxBEaaea. Office at pm-ent In tbe S!nkiB2 Fund EailJitr. ecmee vi rruiinww.uRi u i irgima arenne. XL1be patronage or tbe public is solicited. Wit. BKXDKP.ÄOX Pr.aU.ti Albx. C. Jmtsos, Secretary. tnayi-aiy LUTHER 0. WATERMAN, M. 0., LATE Surgeon TbMy-aintb Indiana Vol on teer s. OXc-flj Jfertb Pennsylvania street aal fa Kuart uurib ef tbe PoetoBce. Caa be funnd Uere day aa4 night. . jy4-ted3a cor.iMissiora merchanto. U. 1 A A. J. TULLES C0II1IISSION UERCHA1JTS, :0 Urood l , .saaUvllle. Tcain.. DEALEEJ is IX) EE IG 5 kSV DQMEI HC UQC0L3, At. Ö-Ora iceBox ers fill4 ao4 CoM)kaaeTte Sollctte. Peel. 3. jTtawtf-

AMUSEMENTS,

HDTROPOLITJN fUEATRB. Corntff XTatkiMTitn ai Tea Retire Sirt nanag-er .nr. W. ll.IIiiey. CHAXaK OF TlXI Doors opn at? o'clock. Or.nnr. Uioat i to Monday Evening, Oct. 16th, 1865. 3Xf. V IIMkOOXJlDOCJlt:. Cricket on . the Ilrnrth. OVERTTKr BY THE OXCHISTE1, Sluettedi For tide. ' PKOfT. VOOT, HADER. La VOL'? LIFE'S IX 1 it" aDJiiwosi. Parqatt and a all rrd r.i. . ureae circle ftOc; PnaU Boies, far all r?!0'!?. h'tTm '5 e1: 0llerj and PARTICULAR SOTICK.-Tbo Dors. Car. learo tba P' iri'.1 tlhtc,OM f perfonaance. Peopla tlylnx at a distance can fly on this. CARniACES. DUCCIES. &c. FOR SALE. OTCK ELEGANT CCTU5DKR UG 3T BlRCUCH Carriage, new. tine finely ficlshei Coil box Top Buggy Ju-t Sni-L. !. one Mngie seai uri rt.tion, One Trettieg Bugsy, D'w. Two very genteel bgbt two m-.i Carrg, secondhand. Tbe above lot vf carriage a oik w 11 le oll I w to close cut the stock. B C. 1IAW. Carriage Manufacturer, octll-d3t No 2t Ee-t Georgia street. DOOICS, STATIONERY, &C. NEW WHO la E SAL B III a nk IIooK. School DooL, raptr ai:cl STATIONERY .- HOUSE, PARSONS, M AC AULEY & CO., No. 13 Woat Maryland Street, . 1 FFEU TO TUE TRADE a fine aelectUMi ef geda s at tba lowest prices or Chicago, Cincinnati er 2ew l ora. uur iau or stationery consists is part f Envelopes, Diaries for 1866, Letter Paper, PaPiVe Note Paper, Lgal'CapV Record Cap, Demy and Medium Bfan"ks,Folio and Quarto, Bill Cap, full bound and Eng. Blot. Paper, half bound, Eng. Blot. Pads, Memorandums, Arnold's Inks, : Pass Books, French Cop. Inks, Bank Books, David's Blue Ink", Paper Fasteners, David'sBlacklnk, Paper. Clips. , Pure Carminelnk. Invoice Books, Faber Pencils, Letter do Star Pencils, Scrap - - do Union Pencils, CaroenterVdo - Skeleton do Portfolios, Kulers, Rubber, Rulers, Wood, Office Tape, Eyelet Sets and Eyelets, Rubber- Goods, Steel Pens;, Pen Holders, 7 Sealing Wax, Ink Stands,' Copying Presses, Spring Tapes, Pen Racks, Sponge Cups, P. 0. Boxes, Check Cancelore, Envelope Boxes, Erasers, Letter Openers, Propelors, Chess Boards, Crayons, Slates, Dice, Slate Pencils, Rhodes' Mucilage, Rhodes'Oil Boards,Etc., ets. School Iloolt oi Kvcrv Kind -? .. . : .: AT THP. LOWEST NCiS. Mercbants. Insurance OClces. C-untr I Xllce.. Railroad Men, Bankers, and all otbert la'wauf or goods lu our line will da well to call aai ee our itock before par cba-ing elsewhere. Orders by mail tiled promptly. oci-dd;atnvl , .. . BOOTS AND SHOES. p FALL STOCK ov ' BOOTS AND SHOES! AT DENDRICKS, EDMUNDS & COS., 56 South Meridian Strcot. r are no aar ready e shew I 4M. KTOCK of ur BOOTS efc SIIOKS, EMBRACING IK PART CLiU'a Calf abJ jL-Ceif ileul THU-iWi Toutba' Kip acd Unliced JlfUf, Tipped Bocti! Iiojsf Calf, Kip and Unlined Bota J Mens' Calf, Kip, UuHoed And Catalr j Boot ! Child' Calf, k'ipl Goat and Kid iletal Tipped j 'Balmorals! , ; - : . ? Misses' Calf, Kip, Goat and Kid Hilmora!! Womeu'i Calf; Kip. Buff. Gost and Kid B1- - moral I OVERSHOES-AU kinda! in aual.tles, sizes and itjlei, can te Lad ef fie alave Gooda Aa oaasnlnatUo er ear tUtcX it sclldted. lOÜkÜXZi, Oct. t, UC 5 KtS-dla

AMUSEMENTO. ;

WAIT FOR TIIE MONSTER! ta? atr xr GREAT MASTODON! rOMTITTT.T Tnit la A ROCHT i:WlIlITIO. OF TOE AML'if5T I S COMIX Gr! srcvxD AxrAi. toir of the MONSTER BQDEnRIÜ la. n. LEXT, Manasrr. This is aneat!re!y lw e-talK'ta-tLt, up- a wkU.k aa enonnens inwsat of e.pttal bas Ken Uvihl aa aa uneparlar band, te ta.ke M what It HiNt, sJ t.knewlere.1 y all to be the Flrx-ti Kih:btt!a ef the Are. It is entirely novel and original In con.trurllen, eapertor la every sperta'lty, and tnoludei th M!inr taa.ee and unparalleled combination- 1 M"nt. 1UNCOTS TOCKMAIRE'S 3UEAT ntr.rU CIKLT5, ' From tLe TLeatrt, Tuit Si. Ua.ui., TarU. II. WU. DLCKOWT'a CIIX'LS ItOYAL, From tbe Albambra Palace, Iice.ter Sijnsre, Indu. III. I.K.Nra HKOADHAT GkCL'A, cyj From tbe Broadway Crcr. New Tcrk. "V. OU) GKI27LT ADAMS' TROCFE OF ACIISG REAM, From Talifoni'a. V. FOURKST'S TR11XKD DCFI AljOCis rrwin the Prairies cf the Far West. VI. EVAX'S EUCCXTED SAURF.D BCLf, Frfm Hindooxtaa, VII. Pffcfevior WsUsce'a Corps of ' prKFOKMIMs Dr., MO.NKKVS AXO IMMKS. FTe. ail parr. t the Wot. J. Comprising Soven Distinct' Exhihi- . tions;. '. ' With g0 Meu ana EIorM, All snder'one l!ft'ntr TatiTTlüri; fcr ore inrle pric of sdsnieaiea, , . IN THREE GIGANTIC CIRCTSE.AllClieleallrijr Riders appear ou Psre-Uack Uomi? Fach artiste ef tj.e Triple Grcu Troupe w.ll tale partiu an anparalleled dLl.y of bTsemanbip aad etaletic skill. At each enteruiwwenf , . lUe Trwupe ef Actlrc Bears will be IntroJactJ in tbe ircua ia ail tbeir nnprecedented perfurmssre tb Efac.tted 5aerrd Cull aad tbe Lea pin r HM.UL.r w.ll etbiblf tbeir wi.n1rfnl training. Prof. Wal laca'e Crps of rerformifie Doira. Mookeys atd Pontes will so(LrciKb tbeir aKiubUklfir and indereribabty laogbalil f.-at-. . Tbe truly Meie aaU female Inders the only real JUre-JUck Kque.LrUn In the world, are witn tbe K-ji urrlc ''tu. Iniependeut t,f the tnparalieb'd attractions ef tt. " combination, tie management, wit b priie anl plea.jre, annoerire tbe p.Iile appearance of ibe otily great rider In tbe wvrld, 1be Cbampion Horerx.n . ..... Mr. JAMKS alODIO, Wbo ' iu, besides jrlvius; bis sensational pirouette act. -a j i . . w f and the terrific bardie act, yclept "Robiaaon'a Eide," Introduce bis In'ant son. Matter Clarer.ee, In a series of classic callbtiilcs. ---I 1 v;e- v .r.f : -'rri a . W vy,:. MADAME LOUSE TOI'RMURE, Tbe oely Bare-back Eiastr;entie ever en; tbe Imperi al MiAress or tae uircie, me vei ttte Arae ili rid. without 'raddle or bridle, and intrude. taia the school of exercise her . . . FIVE FRENCH DAKCIKG HORSES! FOUR (iltUAT CLOW WS. TUC UIHITSLS JOE PEIN T j A I D , Will delete Clon in tbe Equemian Ät-en... Special attention is directed ta tbe ürand Grataltona F.afcibition, which may properly te styled a "lUrtUw," which a Journalist called a magnineebt dpiay, aad described as roilew.: "o one kould faQ ta sec tbe (rand public entrance of tie Fquescirr.culam each tewa where It exhibit, wlich aill uke place abottt 10 o'clock In the ssorning of tbe day of eiLai. as the oatnt er the etatli-Ln.ent i entirely newt and of tbe most costly description. Tbe ea? t carr.af ee and warons were rnanafactaied by tbe eil ktown AbboTt'a vt Concord, New Hampshire, and are orcameated in tbe bljrheit sile ef ait. Tbe ttperb bsree u by Lymsn J. I.lod, and sorpa aajttini; ef tbekU-d buherto matafartured la tbe cooxtry, wbue tbe Sind of Bcre con prwe IM of Ue llnest specimens ef bor-eh erer cul ectel topetber oa riiLer continent. Farmer ani l.reedert wiii CLd this stock cf horses a show in iUeft wböe U annfactar.rs aad Artisans are inviud to eismii-e the pieedid woramaa shrpef tbe new wagons. Krerythlcr U new eew ter.ts. tew wacoas, new harness, new seat. tew ar.irwbe, tew propertjes, aad new tdea wiihoat aamter." Ioors ope at 2 abd T o'clock. To cvKuiei.ce half an boar after epecitir. AUMIsSIUX, fit TT C K3tTa, Cbii lrm -nJr,li y.ei. Cf are 25 cents. ICpÄeata fcr et erj S efasaiiaf Taaa PaaricTLaa Notice R'wtn ber (be (TtaiaU Ebow cf tbe aj. 1 ccmitt; . P.a. l)a ktoea Heae Ucre the day ai-l Cat., and do not confeowd this t.ter vra,ai,lau.a with aty Uber conpanle, wbelter they be rvJ. bad vr es " Ceedlngly IndiSerect. The Equ.erurriruibUj a ill llihibil at CRIK5CASTI-E VOSDAT.IXT 1. PLAI5FIKLÜ Tt tUAT, OCT. IT. INDIANAPOLIS, ' Wednesday. October .18tn, 186S. Gvrntr Tcnntttet and Georgia Strtrtt, nett Terr Hute Df-ct.

t