Daily State Sentinel, Volume 14, Number 4577, Indianapolis, Marion County, 23 June 1865 — Page 4

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DAILY SENTINEL FRIDAY MORN IS 0. JUKK 23 THE CONSPIRACYr Argument of Uovcrdy Johnson With Regard to Jurisdiction. MILITARY vs. CIVIL OFFENSES.

Ttie'Cwnetltutlon&l I.I ml I of I xrcutlw rowfr-ThP Inlqnltr I iar Chamber fully Eps)Wtt MrtUrf AlianUm v. all Precedent-fflmt er I oar arc I'm bra red In lle Article t r-IHItary Trfitn a rtetv Offenae-'I 1 Intolerable Proceeding of the PrifculUn-A lvrfiil IMM. Mr. Client t read the argument eddre.ed to the President and gentlemen of the CommiioD, signed by Hod. Rererdy Johnson, and rorcurred lob Mr. Frederick A Aikeo and Mr. John W. ClampUt, as aociite counsel for lfr iliry E. Barrett. I commences by saviny. La the Cornrnisaion janadiction of the ca before it ? That qunlioa. ia all cwarti. ciril, criminal, or military, must be eonsidered and answered affirmatively before jodgnsenl can b pronounced, Dil it atuul b aniwered correctly, or the judgment probounced is voiJ. Kver tu interesting and vita! - Inquiry, it of engrossing interest and awful importance when error may lead to the uoauthorLted taking of human life. In uch a cae the court called upon to reader, and the olSccr who ia to approve, ita judgment and hire it exet-ulcd, bare a concern peculiar to themstlvrs. A to each, a responsibility is inrolvtd which, however conscientiously and firm I j met, is calculated, aad cannot fill, to awaken great i"jlioitu!f a Lid induce the mo-tt mature consideration The nature of tbe dutj ia uoh that veu houat error affords no impunity. The legal jertonal conaeq'tence ereo in a ce of honest mis- ' taken Judgment cannot be avoided Every member composing the commission will meet all tbe responsibility tht belong to it as becomes rtnt'emeu and soldier S fr the fiuea'.ion ofjurisdictioa baa uo: been d.Bcued. Tbe plea which specially prf-ente l It, as ieon a-filed, were overruled. Hat that will not, because properly it ahonld Dot, pier er. t the coruml'siou from considering it with the deliberation which ita r grave nature demands. It was for them to decide it, ltd at this time for them a!oue. The commission under which they are acting does not and could not decide it. If unauthorized, it it a mere nullity the uurption of a power sot Trued in the executive, and conferring no aatbor ity upou them. To hold otherw i-e would be to make the executive the exclusive and conclusive judge of itf own power, and that would be to ruike that department crnuipaent. The powern of the I resident under the Constitution are grett, are amply sufficient to jive alt needed efficiency to the office. The convention that formed the Constitution, aud the peoph' who adopted it, considered these powers sufficient and granted so others. In the minds of both (and subsequent events have serve 1 to stiengthen the impression) danger to liberty is more to be dreaded from the executive than from any other department of the Government. S far, there fore, from meaning o extend it powers beyond what was deemed necestry to the wholesome Operation of the Governcaent, they were tu li out to place them beyond the reach of abuo. With this view, before tutoring on the execution of bis office, the Trcidcut it r)uire1 to tike an oath to " faithfully discharge its duties and to the bent of hi i ability preserve, protect and de feud the Constitution cf the United State " Ho is alto liable " to ho removed frotn office on im peachruent for and conviction of treason, bribery, or oiher high crime sni inijd?mcnor." It he violate the Constitution ; if hr tails to reserve it, atiJ.aoorre all, if he usurpi power not granted, he ii false to hi otlicidl oath and liable to indicted and convicted, and to bo imr. rUoted. For fuch au o!ene his romoral from eSice is the necessary eoc.equence. Iu men a contingency be thall be removed " is the command of the Constitution. What stronger evidence could there be that his powers, all of them, in peace - and in war, are only picb a the Constitution confers? But if this wai cot" evident from the instrjnieut itself, the character of the men who omposed the Couvention that framed the Constitution and the pirit of the American people at tint period would prote it. Hatred of a monarchy, made the more iutense by the conduct of the monarch from whose government they hud teceutly separated, and a deep seatel love for constitution il liberty, oac'o the more keen and active by the sacrifice which had illustrated their revolutionary career, cunt:tutcd tberu people wfto cou'J iiever be induced to delegate any executive authority t.i t ctfully restricted and guarded r as to i ruder as h ue or usurpation aluiot impoib!e. If thee ob nervations are well founded, it follows that ao exclusive act beyond executive authority can furnish no defense against the legal consequences of what is done under it. Unlet jurisdiction exist, the authority to try does not exit, and whatever is done ia coram non judier aad utterly void. This doctrine ia as applicable to military as to other court Tl.e ijue.tion. then, being always open, and its proper decisinn essential to the 'validity of its judprnant, the Oommt-wion mu't deeide betre pronouncing su h juiineut whether it has jurisdiction over these pariie and the crime iraouted to them. That a tribunal like Ibis) has no jurisdiction over other than ruili ary offenses, ia believed to be evident. Th it ot fenes defined !!d punished by the civil law are not "uf jects of niüitsry Jurisdiction, is of courae true. A military, as rorjtraditiQuiht-d trooi a civil offense, must therefore be made to appear, and when it is. it must aioo appear that the tnili Ury Uw provides for its tril and punishment by a military tribunal If that law does not fur sish a mode of trial or affix a punishment, the case is unprovided for. and, as Ur as the nil.t .rv power is concerned, ia to go unpunished. Hut as either the civil, common or statute law embraces every species of cfiVnse that the United S;ates or the States have derated it necessary to punish, in all tue cases the civil courts are clothed with every neceesary jurisdiction . in a military court, if the charge does not state a "crime protided lor generally or rpeciEcally by any of the articles of war," tbe prisoner must be discharged. (O. Hrien, p. "233 ) Nor is it sufficient thst the charge is of a crime known to the military law. ,The offender, when be commits it, must be rub ject to tndiiary jurisdiction. The general law has "mpreme and undisputed jurisdiction over all. Tbe military law put forth no auch pre tension; it aims solelv to enforce on the soldier the additional duties he has assumed It constitutes tribunals for the trll of breaches of milt tsry duty only." O. Hrien. Cb, 27. "The one code t the civil) embraces all citisen whether soldiers or not; tbe other the! military) has no iuriJ:ction over anr citiiiri as ' sacb." Ib. ' Tbe provisions of tLe Coustitutiou ct?riv i maintaia tbe same doctrine. Tee Executive has UO authority to declare r, to raise and support armies, In provide ar.d maintain a uavy, or to cake rules for the government at.d regulation of either force. Those powers are exclusively in Congress. The army cannot be raired cr have law for its government and regulation, except as Congress shall proviJe. The power ot Congress ii framed by the Convention without tbjecticn Io Enclaud the King, as the renaralissioao of tbe whole Kiagdem, hss the s le pwer. though Par lisaest hsi frequently interpce'i and regulates! tor iteelf. But with u t was thonght aafet to , give tbe entire power to Cocgre-, a nce lher ! ie summary and severe punishment n;:ght be f HSicteJ at the mere w(U of tle htecut.ve .3 Story Cora Sec ,92) No member if the Convention, or ar v commetiator cn the Corsti tatton, iive l in t' mated that even this Con fveaaioual rcr Mai 1 rwarp'.ied U belocTg to the ara-v or raw. citizens not' The rowar .u iu o-:r, ;, io--mak8 rules for tbe goverBment and regulation of tie Uud aad naval force " Noart.fj.eot ingeLtiitf can make these words include thor rot telon; to the army and tavy And the-, r, therefore, t . be eonatrued to exclude all vthrrs. at tf creative words to that elTert had been added And this i$ uut only Hie ohvivnsu.ean.rg cf the terms, considered by themselves, but is demor.stra able from other proviaiora of the Constitution So jealoua were our ancestors ot ungriuted pcwer tzl so tigilant to protect the cXzea ara.tit It, that tb were uüw'.üinirto leave blau to the tf-'

guards wblcKi P3tf MtmÜon of the ConBtitotioo, as oririoally adopted, furnished. Io this tber reto!?e4 that aotbicx ahould be left ia doubt. They determined, therefore, &ot oaly to guard him against Executive and Judicial, bat gaisst Coerreasional abase. With this rietr they adopted the f ftb coosiitutlosal amendment, which declares that "do persoa shall be held to answer for a capital or otherwise infamous crime, anlewa o a presentment or indictment ot a grand jsxj, eicept ia caaes aHiis la the Usd or naval forces, or ia the nuitia wbeo la active aervio la time of war or public dacrer." Thi view is elaborated by jafareace to the highest legal authority and the constitutional questions are diJcued st length. The sixth arasniaietit. which our fathers tboaght o vital to individual bbertj wben assailed by governmental prosecution, is but a dead letter, totallr icefUcient for iu purpose, wherever the overtimed shall deem it proper to try a citizen by a military cemmisiion Against such a docuLne the very instincts of (teamen icvolt It baa no foundation but in the principle ofuorestained tyrancic power ayl aiiive ojrdieLce. If it be weil founded U.n are we indeel a ntion of slaves aud ot of .freemen. I proceed bow to examine with somewhat of particaltrity the groanda on which I am iufoi meJ yourjurisdlctioD u maintained 1. That it is an incident of the war power. That rower, whatever be its extent, is eaciu sively iu Congress. War can oaly be declared by that body. With ita origin, the Wevideat has do concern whatever. Armies, which are necessary, can o-ly be raised by the case bodj. Not a soldier, without its authority, can be brought into servico by the Executive. lie is us impotent to that end as a private citizen. And armies, too, when raised by Cougrei jnal authority, can only be governed and regulate 1 by "rules" prescribed by the same authority. The Execntive powe.es no power over the soliier, except s'ich aa Corgress may, by legislation, confer upon him. II tbeu, it was true that the creation of a military comaiiAsion. like the present, is incidental to the war power, it must be authorized by the department to which that power belongs, and not by the Executive, t wbout no rortion belongs. And it it be said tobe involved

in the power "to make rulej for the government and regulation of the land and naval force,, tbe result i the arte It mut be done by Con gress, to whom that power aUo exclusively b long , and not by the Executive Has Congress then, ctider either power, authorized such a commission a this to try such cases as these? It ia confidently averted that it has no:. If it has let the statute be produced. It is certainly not one by that of the 10th of April, 1606, "establishing articles for the government of the armien of tbe United States." No military courts are there mentioned or provided lor but courts martials and courts of inquiry. And their modeof appointment and organization and of proceeding, and the authority vetted iu them, are alao prescribed. Military commission are not only not authorized, but are not even alluded to. And, consequently tbe partial, who ever these may be, who, under that act, can be tried by courts martials or courts cf Inquiry, are not made subject to trial by a mil itary commission. Nor is such a tribunal mentioned ia auy prior statute, or in any subsequent one, until those of the 17th of July, C2, and the 3d of March, '63. In the", fifth section of the first, the records of "Military Cornmlssiotia' are lobe returned for revision to the Judge Adrocata General, whose appointment It alo piovides for. Hut how aucb Comiuiaeieti are to be constituted, what powers they ate to have, bow their proceedings are to be continued, or what caaes tbey are to try, are not provided for. Iu the thirtyeighth aectiou of the second, they are mentioned as competent to try persons "lurking or actin aa spies." The same absence in the particulars stated in repect to the brat are true of this. And es regard this act of lt:G3, thii reflection forcibly presents itself. If Military Commissions can be created, aud from their very nature have jurisdiction to try all military offonses the ground on which your jumdic'iou i said ia part to ren why waait ueceanry to give thern the power, by express words, to try paitons "lurk- I in or actlug as spied?" The military character I of iuch an offense could not have been doubted. What other reason, then, cu be suggested for I conferring the power by express language than j that without it "would not be possessed? liefore thee statutes were passed (?) a Com mis- j siou, called a Military Com minion, had been ! issued by the Executive to Me.rs. Davis, Holt j and Campbell, to etamine into certain military j claims against the Western Department, aad Congress, by its resolution of the 11th of March, j ieo(3o. 18), provided lor tbe payment of its awards. Against a Coramifion of that character no objection uau be mide. It is but auxiliary to the auditing sf demands upon the Govment. and in no way interferes with the constitutional right of the citizen. Cut until tbia re hellion a Military Commission like the present, organized in a loyal State or Territory, where the courts are open, and their proceedings unobstructed, clothed with the jurisdiction attempted to be conferred on you a jurisdiction involving not only the liberty, but the lives ot tbe parties on trial it is confiJeutly itited is not to be found eanctioued or the moat remotely recognized or even alluded to by any writer on mili tary law in Eoglsnd or the United States, or in any legislation of either country. It has its origin iu tbe rebellion, and, like the dangerous heresy of eeceseioB. out of which that sprung, nothing is more certain, in tur epinion, than that, however pure the motives of its origin.it will be ao almost eqnally dangerous herety to constitutional liberty, and, the rebellion ended, perish with the other then and forever. But to proceed. Such Commissions were authorized by Lieutenant General Scott in his Mexican campaign. When he obtained possession of tbe city of Mex, ico, he, on the 17th of September, 1847, republished, with additions, his order of the Ib'tb of February preceding, declaring martial law. Br this order be authorized tbe trial of certain offenses by Military Commissions, regulated their proceedings, aud limited the puuishments they might inflict. From their jurisdiction, however, be accepts cases "clearly cognizable by CourtMartial." and in w ords limits the cases to be tried to such as are (I quote,) "not provided for in the act of Congress establishing rules and articles for the government of the armies of tho United States.' of tbe 10th of April, llfÜÜ. The second claueof the order mentions, among other offenses to be ao tried, "astascina tion, murder, poisoning;" and in tbe fourth (correctly, as I submit, with all respect for a contrary opinion), be statea that "the rules and articles of war" do not provide for the punishment of any cue of tho designated offenses, "even when committed by individuals of the army upon the persons or property of othtr individuals of the same, except in he very strictest case of the ninth of the articles." The authority for even this restricted Commission, Scott, not more eminent as soldier than civilian, placed entirely upon the rrouud that the named o lie uses, if committed in a foreign country by American troopa, could rot be punished under any law of the Ucited States then in force "The Constitution of the United States and the rules and articles of war," he said, and said correctly, provided no court for tbeir trial or punishment, "no matter by whom or on whom" comiaitted 'Scott's Autobiography, 30'2.) And he further teils us that even thi order, ?o limited and co called tor by the greatest pub i- . . ....... 1,r necessity, wnen nanaeo to tne men secretary of wr vMr. Marey) "for bij approral," "a startle at the title (martial law order) was the only comment he tbeu, or CTcr made on the sub ject, ana tan it wis oca Mecllv returned s loo explosive lor aie IiatUliLg. " little later (be adds) tbe Attorney General (Mr. Cujhicg) calle-i and asked for a copy, and the law officer of the Government, whoe buine?a it was to speak on all such mattrr, was stricken with legal dumbness" 'lb ) Cow mu:h more startled and more ;aralyied would these ereat meu have been had they been cot.su lied on such a commission as this ! A commission tuM to sit in another country, and to try otTenea nut provided for by Uw of the United S:alfj, civil or military, then in force; but in their own country and in a part of it where there sie laws providing for their ttttl and rucVjsfnt. at d titil courts clothed with ample powers for both, and in the daily and usd.'sturhed exercise of their jurisdiction. Aud whre, if iheieslwulf bean attempt at Disturbance by a force which they bad not the power to ... rOEtrol, they conld iuvoke (and it would be his duty to afford it tr.e rrestJect to use the mill tary power at his t omtn ti 1, and which everybody knowa to be ample fr the purpose. If it be suggested mat the civil courts and jur iea for this I). strict con! 1 not be safely relied upon for the tril of lhee ca.e-t, because either of in coopeieucy, disloyalty or corruption, it would be an unjust reflection upon the judges, upon the people, upon the Marshal an appointee of the l'res.deut. by whom the jurors are tummoced and upon our civil institutions themselves, the very institutions on whose integrity and intelligence the very eafety of our property, liberty. ' CoTirfudtJ on SecunJ Parr t

MEDICAL.

DR. JOHN BULL'S :otsioiJil (!8DR0K BITTE Hi The aLatcftt aud ITloal Im- ' portaiit Discovery O? TBK NINETEENTH CENTURY ! ! I ;To uiao's nama Is mora intimately connected with tLe tv.ttry or MATERIA MIDICA of the United 8tates, or rLra farurably knowa aa a pioneer In M ileal Discovery than that rf Ur. .lohn Bull, of Ltmisvillc, i Ken icirLv. ! HH liiiiaiiaLia preparation vf SJAttSJ AlAltlL.a IiA has long stood at the head of the various conipvun ! rf that valtuble Jru. if Compound of WILD CHERRY bag ' become a household word throughout the West and South. Hid Worm Lozen-k-e, in less than a year after their introduction, attained a reputation t i A? wide spread aa the continent wf Sörth America. Hut tse crowning glory of bis life retn.iias to le attained in Lis cUcovery, or rather combination, for he does not c.'kira to have been the discoverer of CKDIftOSl Lkh in the ba-Ms of the Bitters now offered to the public. That honor belongs to the native inhabitants of Central America, to whom its virtues have been known f jr more than two hundred years. Armed with it, the Iidian kids defiance to the moot deadly malaria and bandies wtthont fear the most venomon serpents. Itif a! be lief with them, that while there is breath in tbebodr le Cedron is potent to cure, in matter what tbe iar niay be. While Dr. Bull Is not prepared to rndore thi evtravaRant pretention, be U neTrthels eatUfled from a thorough examination of tLe eideuce relating to its virtues, that as a remedy and preventative of all dlseiu3 arising from exposure, either to change of weather or cli.nate, or to iuiaruatic inSuerc, it stands WITHOUT A RIVAL! .M..1 J iMly deerv-a the reputation it hado long eijoysj j !u Vntrsl Anient and tbe V et Indies. IIN OYsSI!2IMXA And its attendant train of eyiupiom, II acts more LIKE A CHARM than a medicine. There is nothing in the whole range of Materia Medica that can for a moment bear a comparison with it in this disease. f A fall account of this wonderful plant may be found In the 11th edition of the U. 8. Uispensatory, pages 1387 and 1388. A series of experiments tn which Dr. Ball has been for years engaged, has Just been brought to a successful tiuinatlon, and he is cow enabled to offer to tbe public a .tombiuatlon of CKPUON with other approved tonics the whole preserved in the best quality of copper dis. tilled Bourbon Whlaky, whirh he Is confideut has n eqnal in the world. Qle might furnish a volume of certificates, bu' ub lif have long since learned to estimate such t. -je tqalr true value. The safest plan Is for every one to te for himself the virtues of a new medi U.e. ;i i: s in: CEDRON BITTERS I Or'E TKIAL, A.Nb YüU Will. KVKft USI AH OTilKKit. It la not uecesary to publish a bu g list of diseases for which the CEDRON BITTERS are a specific. InalldiMease ut the Mo weis. Liver or Siltlney. iu all tSecUokn of the BltAlN, DEFENDING UPON DERANGE MENT OF TUE STOMACH OK UOWELS; -LNI GpUT, RHEUMATISM AND NEURALGIA, ; AND IN I FEVER AND AGUE. It is destined to supersede all other remedies, it cot only cures these diseases, but It prevents them. A wine or tne Bitters, taken an hour aerore each meal, wiU obviate the ill elects of the most cxheaTtby climate, and screen the persoa taking It against disease caier the mist trying eiposure. r Sold bj Uriigelate and Grocer Gen erally. Ir. JOHN' HULL.. i Principal OSUe. Fifth Street, lou'.svble, Ky. .SOLD WHOLI8ALK BT -DAILY, KEEPER & RUSH, ?.l Sotstti .'Vlrrl.llan ireet, ' INDIANAPOLIS Whit also aell BULL'S SARS A PARI LL A, BULL'S WORM DESTROYER. SMITH'S TONIC SYRUP. tUtuefiber UA1L.V. KCKl tK HI'SU Jaclt4-dlywttta

OPTICIAN.

vp vT- v

MANUFACTURER OF THE IMPROVED PANTOSCOPIC SPECTACLE THE REST IN USE. MOSES' improved Pautocopi Spectacles combine advantages mo chanical and philosophical to be found in no other Spectacles otlcre' in the West. Moses improved Spectacle? r.3l only give clear and distinct vision, do not weary or fatigue the eye, but tend to strengthen and preserve the fight. Moses' Spectacles are made of thf finest material?, and best workmarv ship, fairly represented, and sold at their fair value Send for a circular containing full dee cription, priees, &c., and how to ensure a perfect fit and have them sent bv mail. Address L. W". MOSES, Optician, 50 East Wafthinton st., Indianapolis.Ind. PROFESSIONAL. H E 31 O V I- . HAS RF.UOVKD I II OFFICK Fi:OM VIRGINIA AVENUE TO No. 29 South Delaware Street, TKTdlERli IIKWILLCON ILNUK V lu trat and cure l'rivate Di-.oaes, in all their Speele, i-Ui;e, ramifications and phas . Dr. Wm. Thoinoa will give to each patient a written instrument, binding himself to erect a radica and permat nt cure, or u.ake no Dr. Wm. Thomsou ha ina-.e tnejv-, treatment of Private Mveji'-r s-. specialty .since the year H': three years inthecityo! BuITa'.o.'N. Y. . t-Iht yt-ars ir Ch'.catjo, 111., and two years iu IVurta, 111. During v;;:lit years practice In Chicaco, 111., Le cured wcr thirut :. tliousund ta-es. Dr. W'ra T1h.uj.xhi, in I is practici- f r Si-rofula. .'.i;eumatic and eiiral 5i a--.es t f tne bloo u.-e a Fumigating VarNr Path of the most ingenious kind, in conjunction w ith internal trtatnii.t SKMINAL KMlSIONS, thf- on e-ju. ;ir ufself ab'. Thi" olitary vice, or di-pravnl exu.U in-luUrice, U practiced by tho youth of both sexes t a;i aliuo-t T'nlimited estent, j roducing with unerring certainty the following train of morbid symptom unies.- comtated by scientific nindical ineaM'.rc.-, iz: Ssii- w countenance, dark .pt nr.dtr the eye, pain i a tut-heaJ, rinRing in the eart. aaJ M'i.-es ble ih ru-stl'ifiu oT ieave? ai;-l rat tlinp i f chariot, uneu-iiei :.bout the loius, weakne of the limbs, coufdsed iMon, blunted intellect, lo of confidence, nilH itnce in aj-prochinK stranctr, a di.-like te form new acqua'ntance?, a 1ipoiitfen to shun society, Iom of memory, hectic fluslie, pimples and various eruptions about the face, furred tongue, nicht sweats, fetid breath, cough.-, con.umption, monomania, and frequent ly inaaity. The afflicted, on the f.r.-t appearance of any of the above syrnptorus, should Im-cn-iately apply to inr.Wm. Thoni-ion for relief. fy03ce avdCon.snltation K i.Ci. No.i South Delware street, iTHtianapoli, Ir.n. P. O K-)x 1C5J. Jait-ily MEDICAL. IAIHOOD! How Destroyed, How Krslorr.I. Or. 5. IKOI3KV, Physician and Surgeon, No. 24 1-2 E. Washington St. 1H CONNECTION WITH THE GKNKKAL PBACTICE of Medicine, 1 treat by a new and reliable medium, and with the happiest result?, all form.- of dUeaes of the Nervous, Seminal aod Urinary and Sexual oysters. Tonne; men with holiiw cheeks and pallid countenance, telling in fearful language the silent working of some formidable di-ae undermining your constitution, memory and reason, hurrying yen to a premature death, reflect while reason holds snay and avail youirelf of a treatment that dissipates th slightest disease, and cure the hrraini weakness and other caue. vf .rious diQIculty and perpetual annoyance. uv. . . 'I.'.l .AAU-O.-, IUI IIAI null1. sion, Sexnal Debility. Impotency, Kflects of Self-Abuse, and their results Inability to Consummate the Marriage Contract, Mental and Physical I'rohtration, Kpileps-y, j ln-inity ana Locsun:;.tioa. The foe. Like a ctaunch murderer, steaoy to h!i p'trj oe, Presses hnn close throceh every lane of life. Nor mi-ig once tba track, but preies on. Till forced at last to the tremendou verge, And at once he binks." Likewise, I will puarantee a radical cure of Syphilis, Gonorrhoea and Gleet, In all tnetr stages, entirely removing from the blood the last p ark of these terrible diseases that gradually burn up the fountain of life. Diseases and Conditions Peculiar to Females. The beauty and extreme delicacy of tb ft ma'.e organization, to say nothing of its physiological characteristics, are suEcient indicator. that it is iubrt to forms of disease and modifications pecul:ar to itelf. The physician of the present day does not encounter acy more forms of uterine di.-ea-e than did th physician of fifty year ago; but owing to the preect social condition of woman, ber dieaei are iacreaed to frequency, and to the truth of thi a-sertion the melancholy deaths by consumption bear a;-le witness. At the Amerii. . D!.-penary we treat ty a new method, aad v h the happiest reulta, Trolapui Uteri, (falling o-' the womo,) Eruptions tf the Skia. Chlorosis, or .r.ea Sicknen characterized ty yellowish, dirty gre n pa. lor of tbe surface; Enjanio Messiain, t-r absent iler.-truat!on; Aneuonhea, or Retention cf the Mense; Iymenorrhea, a painful and diffi. cult Cow f the Me&se-; Menorrhagia, or profuse Menstruation; Leuchorrhea, or excessive and altered secretion cf tbe mucus generally white, or nearly col re-s and tranparent. ReaJer, I hare liwnyou a clas of di-ea that are met with In Females of all ae. w hether Biarried or unmarried; and to married Females would say that thera are many oth r form cf Ileae pecnliar to your e diseases cf rtegnancy, rartcr'.tlT., and Ijiciat.on, cf which space will not admit an e'ncMation. I cra.t it for tbe council chamber, adding but ane more diea to thi bat, and that i a f jnr.i-Ut: ose Ulcers tiun c f the body of the Uterus. If yon are aSicted i?b organic weakne., or any a. semnlaga of morbid pheccajena cf thi chaacrer, you have no tlae to f pare, but at on'-e app'y for rn-l ci atd. If too late to arrest the disease, it is at least po-i-ble to palliatethe syropton-.-, ar;d thus fsaocthe the pathway to aa untimely grave. In a majority if Instances tlei-e dea.-e bare male Coniderable prcjrre before tfce pai ent beccme alanael. In seme easier an emarta'ion Is tbe Erst tnd.ca !o that attracts the atuebv-a of the j atictt's friends. Acs here, reader, let me call your earaett attentat to the fearful cignjCcauce cf the wt-rd "A-tiD." It r.ut only constitutes tbe leading feature, tct tfce earliest aru mt orainou ywptor of Coaump ion, exsrrr exsrrrles t f which are Invar. ally r. at-ly met w ith ia young U-I.e to a-e sifted wita hen intellectual endowment?, refsed acccmp'Uhaetts, ar.d eyes fa-h'.rg with utcatnrsl br.ll!ar.cy ret regard!: g the-e b,d:catf:s as beleg Hot f incipient dieae, bat thoe o' peracnal charm.. True, aiasi the poet smg Consus)ctJons chef k se'er looks n:cre ttre. And lovely, than when pa? all rur. And yet that bloom, so fresh eo rtl'.l, I?a lent ltsCeeUogaid tokJl, And speaks, to ihot.ewbo wa:ch it hue, (f s'ckr.ess, dea'h an suler.cg toe; Though who, Ju-t viewing argLt so filr. Could dream that death wm therer' Address . O. Box 1ÄI. ITPOSce kotirs from g A. 21. to 4 P. IL XL N-. 3I, East Vaakgton Street, IniiaapsL'i.Itllaaa. ftl6 uiy M

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INSURANCE.

Losses Paid in 46 Tears OVER $2L,(D(D,0) jETNA BUILDING, IflDIAMAPOUS. Erected 1853- Owned by the Co. NET ASSETS JANUARY. 1865, $3,677,362,71. FIRE irJSTX-AJISrXD aVAVIGATlO KIK.S "Aireucies In all tiie print ipil CiTles aiwlTcwi.-. In the L nite.1 States. JTT'Application for Insurance will te proujptly at- ! teutIM to. J ABROMET & BRADSHAW. ncbl3-C5-dly IKDIAS APOL1S, INDIANA. ilMl'-irA 'If QTATC.tlNniAMa STORE? J?BCK Has :;o ookxectiox with xxt other mxablisb hect of the same none, in or out of Ind'mapoIIi W. & H. OLENN. Prcrrietort VERMIN EXTERMINATOR. 1865. 1865. "Einhteen year. estab!li-ed in V. Y.C'ty." ''Only infal.ible retceJy known." "Free tiom Poleons." "Not dansreroa to the H':man Family. "Bat come out of their hol. .o ttie." wCostarJsM Rat, Roach &c, Exters N a pa-vte ced for Jiii4, Ji-.e. ZK-Ae, Lhuk and ( Kf't Ar.tt, Ac . Ac. Ac, A.c. 'CostarV Bed-Bug Exterminator, I a 114 niJ r r w.nh. n-el to Uerrcy, snd also as a j reverti.e f. r Bed-B:5, 1c. OostarV Electric Powder for Insects I tj: X'JU, .V..t.;.., tit. ri-u jnct fi i'UinU, i'ttl, Anin.'tU, ttv. ji 7'StM I y all Drutf t. an-1 reta.ler evr.) where " ' r' ! ! . Iilvtii 1 : ; o! al! wortbi i.uifatln. 'T?ee that ToMir's" name I z e.ch Hor, little ard r Iak tefora yr-u tay. Ill KY l(. (JOSTAU. t&l ainnrat hi rcrr, 42 Baoarwav, New Yeai, fjjfS. d by all Drugi-.! and De'.ers tn iudir.ap.i.o, li. l. 1 8 ( FARMKUS AM) HOUSKKKEI'KK.S hou' l recollect thst hundred of dollars worth ot Orain, rroviaion, Ac .are annually destroyed bf Rat-, Mice, Ante, and otber ineccia and vermin all of which can be prevented by a few dollars worth of "CitaiV Kt, Koach, Att, ic , Exterminator, bought und ueel freely. tf Sold by K. Browniuff 1 Sloan. S ewart i Morgan, Toajüu A Cox, F. Lgner, A'bolea'e abJ Retail Agents, ia Indiasipohs, InJUm. and by all Drtjf gista and Dealert cyll-daYwtaj

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DRY COODO.

H 31 I A 0 61 C3 0 1 b - 0 0 9! S) o tn w H P Sk I, 0 H ft ä w w Hi (4 o 0 Ob REAL ESTATE SROKERS. jul.7-dly MEDICAL. BgEllkW ITIM. CUKE CATAKKH. WILL CURB COLD IN Til It HEAL. TOLL CTKE AN OFFENSIVE BREATU. WILL CURE TAIN IN TBK HK.U). WILL CUÜK. UIXTE RATION IN THE 50SK. WILL RESTORK TUE SENSE OF HEARING . WILL RESTORE THE ENSE OF 8VIELL. WILL RESTORE Til E SENSE OF SIGHT. WILL RESTORE THE SENSE OF TASTK WILL RESTORE THE VOICE. WHEN CAUSED BY CATARRH. Catarrh Snuff an Injury, A . now admitted by all Informed, causing Irritation and infiammation of the mucous membraoa, while the Liquid Catarrh Remedy Gently and frradcally removes all unnatural incrc.-ta-tiona and depu.-.t, rentorlag the deceased membrane to its normal condition. A ample Hellte will laat u .'lonlli Io be ufced tlirec limes sa da). V?T CIIIE VUMM.VTEI) IF DIRECTIONS ARE FOLLOW F.D. $mCall for a Circular Jeter Hing all Symptom ur. i. ii. si:i:lvi: av co., Sout PaorwiTDa, Cticag, IllinUIZZP Laboratory at Ireeport, Illinoin. AT WHOLESALE BY JOLN U. PARK Cincinnati, 0. lvro:t, Mich. . .Indianapolis. ..Indian a poiia. decll-dlyeod WM. JOHNSON DAILY, KK.EFF.K k RUSH BROWNING SLOAN 0And for Kala by all Druggists. f- C-rnbkt iri. Grc.r letter pM's for two 2 c-nt tarn;. Voting .Urn. Irilical ActvUer. GRATUITOUS advice given la d!eaies of tie aerous seminal, urinary and eezual organs, in the reports of the Western Medical Association, which are sent by mail In sealed envelopes, free of charge. The organization was formed to dispense sew androliahlo treatment, and Is composed or the wall knowa physicians, to whiTo all letter mast be directed, DKd. JACkläON. HERBERT k CO.. b3-tly Bat Cinctonatt.U. DOCTOR BIGEIsOWa Ofüc 179 Eoath Clark Strtwt, ferner ot Movo, C3ETXCL4O0 Port O2ow Box. 1M. AJ! Cbrocüo and !idal DatiMn of a Private and IhLcata Nature, treated with voparmllledu?cK. lr. B.jcalow'i (iuida to Health, !r laiits ani gestl it. en, 1. pnbllsh4 m.titbly. 5etltTltir ya think the writing! cf a physicias whose reputation oxten!a throGgkout the entire Wut ahonld bo wurth roadng. It ia sent in r'.aJn i!ed tave! ..r.e, trooofebarsr. Almoat very caao eaa bo treated by maib Mebclao sent to any adJreos. L4ieo, oend Ibr tftrripti voCtrcvlar of tssart Krwudi, tba latast anJ f beet preventative rl Roots Separata for Ladiea aad Gentlamow. CONSULT ATIOK AT OTTXCX. fSIl Orrtra Horaa Frota a. u. t t . m. 5permatorrhcra or Nervoca DobHIty, a ccr warranted. TOLEDO ALE. 1 INLAY k W!LDEt'A CELEBRATED TOLX DO ALE, la harre is and aalfbarrela. For salt by J. k D. DCaCAN. Acenu, Bar?9-dU ?T South Meridian itreet IndUaapeUs ..

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M5J

PETnOLGUU.

THE FIRST NATIONAL COMPANY. OrgaaiiexJ us der the law. of l'rar.jy!raLU. 5o vioiber, 1854 CAPITAL STOCK, 01,000,000. l'ur Value of Shares Eacb. A LiMtTiD Amount or Stock tea bulk at the lowiat cah ecBrairriO)i mice or $3 00 rra aaaa. No Liability io Stockholders. The lands of tbU Ooiupany, mbraclDf orer 17.5(A) aciea in rax aiMfLi and laaaebold, ara situated in tbe VERY HEART OF THE OIL REGION! I'be r-'l acrev whu-h tbey owu on tb All zhauy. tw mile axe President and only r3va uwlci from the new 4J:0 battel well on I'ittbola riet-k, and the Ie.ife uf 132 acrea of the) celt brutal Wilkine Tract" alone, aie ample baan (cr any Cum pan v. and are worth more tbau lhj entire Osrutal Stock of the Company. TLera ire SKVEN WELLS now in uccencfal operation, ieldir,g largely, from which regular monthly dividend ot two rra ccxt. axe being paid to all p'oekhulJei. and there is ATaaT ki kaxci: that this Company will aooa be able to pay from SIX TO TEN PER CENT. DIVIDENDS. The First "National Petroleum Co. Ranks among the first claaa Companies, and it justly aaid to be the most lucceaafu! of toy yet organized. Its reputation has now become o thoroughly eUblibed, that no mere) Led be aid on that point. There are greater induce menta and better opportunities to make money on tlee Slocks than any otber Io ezlitebce, while Kt the aame time tbey areoooo raoraaiT for any and all persons to bold. From the New York tier a Id.) "Ntwj but been received tod abundantly confirmed I rum aeveTal source, of tbe striking of a new 'JOO barrel Well on Cherry Bub, above the KeeJ Well, a riw ori rtov thi raorxarT or the Fiasr Nati oval PmottcK ConrAjry." From tbe New York Evening Erpreea "Our telegraphic dispatches received today from the Oil Reproof, inform us of tbe strikici of a 200 barrel flowing well on Cherry Run, jrtaa tu Fiast N'anoAL FrrftOLZbM Coxranr'a raorriTT. Cherry Run Stocke will be In de mand to-morrow." From the New York World. "Th FiavsT NaTioaL PcTaoLScaf CoMraXT U a firtt-claas organization, whose officers arc of the highest rtandinr. and we cheerfully recom mend it to all partie desirous of purcbasteg re liable stocks. TbeGeceral Superintendent ii a pionner io the Oil buainea, and well known aa a most efficient manager." Prom tho New Tora. Tribun. "Thi Fiiit Natioxil U the came of tbe Pt troleuna Company whose propecCua and map are before . The names which we see among the Directors are ample) revroamerJAtloni for thi Company, and a eafficier.l guarantee of iu future management." ?T"All o&baal it Mail oa oiuuvui will as raoktrrLT artaxuiD To c?til the Sroca ! ALL K)LD. fSTGood reepouaib! AgenU aud icbanre Brokers wanted in erery city and town In the United States and British Province, with whom liberal arrangement will be made. R"All order aiJ applications, w belter by letter or otherwise, must be addressed to H. ROWE l CO., CCMMIMIOI lltJMlAJrrS. auM dif 43 Liberty Si.. 5ew Trk.

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