Daily State Sentinel, Volume 13, Number 4396, Indianapolis, Marion County, 19 November 1864 — Page 2

DAILY SENTDiEI

SATL'KDaT M0RJU5G.N0VRJIBEK W imi it I4anrf und lhat leafi. We cop the following from the Cincinoal' eoette, a propoad representative I ibe admin istration. ami we uppoe it speaka "h? author My ." Although contraband the mrnemenl of Satawa are fofeaha. wed bv an organ of the aaoeaiamttation. We quote its cotraoetit In full, letting the reader to draw hi own conclusions from the facta developed: Proa private advice, both by letter and tele graph, we leers that Suae i advancing from AtlenU toward Savai t .a), t vrr u. two column The trot net out, one account eaye. the 7ib. an other the 9tb iost , (probably the tat date, j on the road to Macon On the 13th or 14'h mat . it wae seeauty mi lea m advaaoe. dm lug evertthing before it. and eVefreytny r twrifni7 behind that could aid th enemy, end intending to pur wae thta policy to the end The other colutnu, we understand, act out three or four days later, and undoubtedly intending to unite with the other at auitable point The army ia atated in some accounta at forty five thousand, and in o there at fci.fXiQ, Urge porUoe being cavalry wader KiLraraica The largest estimate la probable, tbt array being composed of tour corps, largely reinforced Sotaa am took ith him rations for many dajg, but espected to finJ ample provisions on the route Cora am) aweet potatoes he will find in abundance, tod probably bogt Such i our information from several source , but at the aame time it ahould be recollected hat a t teuer t I. at the bead of a moveable army in the field. raut act according to circumtance. and he may be turned from the course we -up poae birn to have taken by contingent events, of which we have now do knowledge We under ataud fr.m to be on hit march through (eorgia, to make the South Atlantic Squadron, at iieau fort, his new bwee of auppliea. if tie needs one, but if the country, aa we auppoae, i sufficient to maintain hie irmv tbere In 00 abaolute eed ot e any new bmae. Here it will be inouired, whit opposition will he encounter, and what ia hi object? There will be uo army in front of him. and the Georgia milula will be utterly inefficient kj obstructing hie progress Hoon ia powerless. Lac baa n men to -pare, and if be had it would take a large armv to encounter $ilr.aataw The field i. (heielore, open itefore him. and the mam question is, what can be Accomplish. lo our opinion, he can accomplish the most important result reached in the war When a column reaches Macon, it can destroy, effectually, the oolv remaining railroad communication between the eastern and western parts of the Confeder I ' Ml a column ahall reach Augusta, it lesti - ;kie Urgeat in .uut.u lories and depot of military munitions in the South. The greatest and almost onlv powder manufactory ia there When the railroad to Auguna. and 'trom St vannah to Charleston are destroyed, there ia no further prae;icable militarr communication he tween the country east of the Savannah ami west of ! We hall have severed the Con fed eracy by another impassable line out thi is onlv the beß. mur. II -MitaMAM i ran reach Beautort. alter a week a ret. he can move right on through North CawwJitM to Danville, thua making eastern Virginia a prison and a grave for Lac's army and the rebel Govern inen This, we say. is per feet I v practicable with an avurage sh ire of luck. We do not know that Uenernl Nmcaa x baa all thia in hit Ota but why not? Why ahould he not aim at the greatest results? Wha i- i i.revent these re aults? Hi baa a large. wr!l etjuipoeri. diaciplin ed .it mv What is there from the Koanoke to the Tcmim s'e ' i;.pae him? Nothing tint can oppose any serious resistance lo a disciplined army Mut what uf Root)? Hoop has no larger ar my than Thomas has, besides all the garrisons, gunboats and militia in the rear I; will lie leas aafe fir torn to advance than to retreat Such ihr nullit e of the mi'dan m eratiotea. we suppoiii (o te iii fatal W- w il further i ;i tor mat ion with solicitude, but with hope that the final issue will be brilliant and deci e I lac ( hlef tntler' Oraava Inirrurc. led. l.en Hutler hs left New Yors: for the seat of war, but, m ptrting. he has left behind a (ior dion Knot lor the keen wita of our political adepts to cut in sunder His speech, delivered on M n tav. on the M on of the reception at the Filth Avenue Hotel, has a significance heyotid what attaches to the conventional acknowl eiigiueut of an ovatiou If we mistake not, it ber. is mc prosj.ecl.ve policy of the administra tion It is rot likely that Gen. Hotler w.u. Id make, the ohve brtnch his theme unless uuder initruo lions trout hvsdvoa teta Uc Qaji "In view of tbe unanimity of tbe American ; people, in view of the strength and moestyot the law, iu view of tlie might of the i-alion. might it H not be suggested thai now is a u ( me lor ua once again to boiJ out to tbe deluded men of the South the olive branch 0 pctce.and sav to them. Comeback. vme bat-k. now This is the last time oAaakiug Come back, and leave tbe tesniiog upon hoa. and c me with us to tht fat ot tbe land, and let by gonea be bv gones. if thry arc by gonea. and our .-ountry will live 01 peace het rafter He propose an improvement upon tbe a ran e tv proclamation of Mt Limcoin He proptntea amnestv "tu the leader and all " "There might have been ieo;i, I think, arootir a proaial and chivalrous people that they would 11 .t desert their leaders in answer to the amnes'.v ot 'resident Lincoln, tiut now bs come an huu r when we can say. Come back . come l ack . ! submit to the laws, and you ball find ei. t Mjrh laws aa before, eicep' ao tar aa the are . -er. i bv the c id judgmeul f the legtala tors..: tbe laad.' Applause.) This I., appaientif . a atep ic the right direc tion. bin . it asu re, auJ s ,t aal lo-o Jate Vs r tear that it foretells the design of the adminis Irmtiot: to offer terms cloaeJ arproaimating the line oj f .;; i.eaa, tiut just wut.oat the limit acerp able to thf touth. Twin int it toaertaio will here.cte,! by the Coiife.!erate lUlhorities, but that will be cour iered suffc :ently just and . able by the Xorth to create a treh war impure. aod at t; -am t.me uffi. . o

minority 10 tbe wutK ia orodooi division ir that tpu arter 1 huw teiuis t.- , Jt- TLi.a s aiieii.4 native rSDOt eqaivoeai!? stated. "War trom the hilt ii ithout bsuaat of aobaauulior. c t.rjsciioii and taaaTHaTMatioo: " lt it be tindertKl thi here.fter we p.v ao avare bouu tie trom the uu vd toe .North, bi ts. ng couuael from the Roman method of earrvoi.' on war. we aay lo tue young mer. , kfJOa to tri fs,ir tje'da of the sanny Hutb, and. unless the : ike .ur aa-eiy. lea u go d..wn there, and you -h.il have abatever hü tfet by a fa r d;vi"ficesi wherever arrives man h. DatnbutiQg lands among the ao! diers. to be ,t . 1 ; the.t er 1 -e er Whoever -er ,f the Sou'fer r-e 1. I(, be aO ei.ietore.as a wanderer upon earth. ' No longer can Hier oe in tbe land of A mer ica llewjoo, the West India Jalanda. or aome place roat 1 earo I tlo dh& baa.ue I know no a

land hard enough to be turned with tbsar pres ence. .bail be the r dwell tag fct Thee heil never come here again " I was a sweeter pier of cuumog tu ure-udw the ei.uo. ist i il lhs SW.- ;,; vandal fsliey weih in ni.aati , t.'bc olive brtsV Ulli arise it might bare -urtle! evrii the well-prac liCesl tocism Ol the eiUemiata who --' Ui'- -i t , do honor ty tlie master mm . -'erof their doctrine Geo. Bertha' a)i-)9a n Je York has not been in vain, be baa pointed out the shadow of rommg cents, and it is certainly porteulious, dark tod terrible N . Y . Newa.

rite ficaaecn I he following Democratic vote elecion . Uc on of Hi. I in i. i Atatea table shows very nearly the cal at the lite Preaider.lial

5w Knetend o.uo Sew York 34w.0U0 New j fj rnnylvat.a. . .... 270.000 Delaware 00o M f J aUl4 Mtesl - jO.Om) r a 1nlaia IH IN Mir.aa . li.0Ui MKbian.... T5.f) taconaio "&.W90 Uw Vi.iaO Minnesota tte.OhO Miawurl ao,uu0 K Hi.iaaj Kentucky . . 60,000 f.'alifiiila 50.000 Oregoa ",000 Xevada a.OOO Total l.aoo.ooo

The Democratic vote tor Mvi'i.r.LLax ia just ebout eo.ua! to that cast for Liscoln four years ago Although defeated, the Democratic organ nation ia an immense power in this country scarcely inferior to ita rival. Indeed, if we de duct in frauds and rascalities, from its vote, we shall find that there are more Demorrata than Republican m the Uuiied State THK lTi;Kl Of Ills DAl. lew I hearr a tethr leallnatlwn of (. in nil hSaernaass Is rum to be tlie tretie of I otlflirl Cormpondenee of the New Turk Wrld WaaaisoTua. November 14. I he speculations suggeated by the announce merit ot (ten. Sherman's great espedition on Skvannab and Charleston arr to dav - various and nutneroua aa ever. Tbere is bardlv auy point of the compasa to which the impaliet.ee and inrtg iuation ot an amious people has not -eut (ten Sherman and his forty thousand men. who, ac cording to the correapoudeut of the Time.-, bail been provided with thirty days' rations, and iiereasary ammuniiioti, which supposes a tram ot' wagons and ambulances of several miles in length, without .ucluding the pontoons and artil lery, not lea cumbersome than the rest We have been laid that Sherman was cn route for Charleston, lor Savaunah. for Columbus, and A rroiiville, where he MAgwJu to deliver the Federal priaonera who are confined in the latter ci.y. Another theory, not lew plausible, and mote logical, was that he was on his w.ny to Linehburg, Isj eo-operate w.ih ttrant nan as sault against Kiehmond At.othei made huu statt lor Danville, and another tot Alabama in search ot s lot ot cotton hidden Is-t year by the Confederates in a certain portion of that State. f-'inal.v o .. .rr i.Im ii ,i : r ttf v.trious oiinn. ti.ins with additional evidences, it was said and printed that Admiral Porter to sail immediatelv for Chaileston and Saviinnih, in order t lend his powerful asaiatunee totiie movement eontempla'st hv Sherm ii. on these two ritie. t&MDi ' win 'HlRNl'i i' . uo TO HI SAVANNAH oa na.WlLLK N t withstanding my high respect tor popular delusion, anil my repugnance to mar tho bright j pmspeeta which the govern men i ra.-t-s -ouietioit -i in the mind o: the public, lu eruer to lmi:g down the prie of poid ai d to pave the way for a new draft, I feel compelled to Oajf th.st I Tlo not share the idea pi opat tied ke Mi Lincoln's organ on that subject. 1 do not think that Qo Shermtri has gone far iron, the OOiM from wtuch he started, an I I base raj o, Won on the ftct that he was deficient in transportatiou, iu cavalry, if not iu light artillery an indispensable article iu ever? long expedition bv land. Besides. 1 en tertain too high an idea of his talent to think that he would venture on a march ot over one nun dred miles through a ho-tile country in order to reacn a remote objective when he knew that (ten Hojd. having the inside track, could at ai moment fait inside of Ins line of operations; and check Iiis progress, if not stop altogether hi onward mnreh This conai lent. on 1 think put an end to the suppoaition that he is marching or. ; Lvncbburg and Danville, for certainly (ien Lee would te in those place- before him; and also to; thv siihruwiii.m thit mm is ioini either to L'harles- I ton or Savnt aal . tor Oeo Hood, having at lu mtflOial til the lines ot railroad southward. cjuI: 0e oi laeaw places aawatal days before him at rrosko ila or uk. shuimav The moat probthle -peculation 1 have baatw of en Sherman's edition, including tbal of Mr Lincoln, wbd saya lie is to drive Jeff. Davis i and Lee out of Kiehmond. is that he will strike ' several points in the interior ol Georgia, south ol , Atlanta, where tien Sherman exoects to cut a ' loug line of railroads and seiae several ores full ot provisions, accumulated there by the reh ela for winter It this be ao, vt;i all the f 'acta stem to he in favor ot this last version) General Sherman's present eipedition is nothing more than a raid on , large scale, which we cannot fail t hear before long, and not a ca.nui;pti c il culated to secure any permanent advantsge Faanoota Vcneral Butler and hl Hia;. Hlatola The numerou leaf, ti iff. orderlies, ic . bewarf Ueneral Butler headquarters, Hoffman House, ctre the people thereabout. The General i known to have two pistols on bis table, loaded ir not cocked and thev may at any time go off If ibey are long pistols, they migh'. shoot across Madison Square and hurt people There is dan ger loo of their going off into Broadway iVr hai'S even the Fifth Avenue Holel is not ! There would be a greit deal more of comfort oU Broadwav. 1'wentv third street. Madison Square, Fifali Avenue, and Madisou Avenue, if General Butler would ooiy take those pi:ols off bis tabic. The people thereabouta are not ued to pt:ols Pitols are hollow PiaWata have powder and bl in them Putols have been known to go off without firing Indeed, whether or not. the Hoffman House i safe, with those two pistols of 00a Butler ever on his table, is a mooted quo tion among people The proprietors, however, doubtless ratasoii t.er.eral Butler has given their I -iel a better advertiement than could htre been eiven it in aia monthe in all tbe naners iu IBO country i'erhaps. thev got him there as an ww w a nerti-emeti Quirn Sabe but as Genera! nutier can read ; anish we don t expect i warning" lor the mvsterious meaning in it. Iii i not Take! ft is not Upharsin It is onlv Quten Sah. Oh. thes? pisto's They are ruin- I ing the trade of tr.e FfTi Avenue oron:bus-es a.a a. aa. The women don't lik br w I v re I nf land lour ii, i on true i. clt . ..f tue f hritlan Kelif loa. The decline of the Christian religion ia thia eountrv. a a eoneuence ot political airitat-on of a peculiar kind and the resulting war, haa of let Seeu commented ou Nearly all denomina s have suffered from this evil, u.d no com petMMtine eood has hitherto been perceived In this warring of active Chri-tiacitv amou us there is oothiog bat .'a use for regret in tht breast of evet v religious man Heretofore, however, the substitute t4M v'hrniumty which ha tound fal ay tutu the pulpit ha o ntet,tei itself with weai .: tl.e garb of the teligion it h i suj planlea Hoi we are now -allsJ to chronicle a new phaae of its progress, aa will be seen by tlie fol lowing from tre Tribune: The establishment of aAti-etaeOfW churchea in the rocovarvd aiave aute continues to make gratifamg propre- East Tennessee, h ch so glorious a record for loyalty to the Union, has esfe ;allv distit.gu hci itaelf in this repect. " Sir Hroanlow, who. before h a recent eulight e:iment. not only held the garments of tbe per seculore of the new religion, but vigorously an raed tn the laptdattoo of tu aatnts. is declared aaw to n ,t h ran eat in toe i et.r.esae m ti th the V ce I'teuent elect. a the re; reer.tative of the eivil arm. etercialBi.it power U it tiropaali Jti Boston Courier Lover. I ke arm ea generally cetatocg well taou'b until they axe eegaed . a . a - m. - . . aaa

VIRGINIA CORRESPONDENCE. Skerid ' $ A rts)y at WimckeUrr Tf' ' '4 trmir Arm ßrimfirctd. and mm A Mocmenl Dttrrmtnrd tnTh Baltimore and

Onto Rati t tad . i a Threatened iW the Confederate Army ran 6' Supplied Jana ; tht W imter WUhdrotral of Federal Treose ras Vfiaeeees to Alexandria Activity of Umerrii Us kit tret Alexandria and tie HI me Rid Mountain Moteby Retaliating , etr at the 9w Turk ' w. ALKZAnaia. vj . November 14. General Sheridan's army has retired to Win cheater Aa et. nothing is posititelt known here of the whereabouta of the main body of tbe enemy lmtxiei. and Kilzhugh Lee have made several bold recoritioiasence around Sheridan's danks, bu'. no engagement had occurred up to the date of last aUvice. 1 here is no longer any doubt that reinforcement- hare been aent from Kiehmond, aud manv persona are of opinion that the number is at least hve thouaand. It ia ai-" said that E -hoi's force, now commanded by Gen Breckiundge, has joined the army of Gen Early, j and that an active aggressive campaign has beeu determined on by tbe authorities at Richmond : tieneral Grant's operations before I'eter?burg having come to an end. and thee being no probability of their earlv resumption, Genera! Lee has detached a portion of his army to assist j the forces in the valley, and enable Early to re ; trieve the disaster which befell him mi the 19ib ultimo. It is not the purpose of the Confederates to in ! vade Maryland or throw any considerable fore1 across the Potomac at ny point, as the season ia too tar advanced for a movement of that charm ter, but intend to regain possession of the valley as tar as Winchester, aud, if possible, take in Martineburg, and thua break the Baltimore end Ohio kviroad oece more The whole number ; of forces to be employed in carrying out the programme laid out for the valley forces will not fall -bort of tweuty thousand, and about one third of these have lieen detached Irom Mfctl commands I tie country lying between the I'otouiac and Cedar Creek has been strip;ed of everything , that can be used for the subsistence of men or , hor-es; but sju'.h of the latter there are still large quantities of tupp:ie- which escaped the torch and tbe pillaging proriensities of Sheridan's an! diers Early will have no difheuity :u aubaiating his troops at Winchester during the winter, for. iu addition to the supplies which he can collect in the Lurav V Hey, he will have two railroada in his rear, by which store- can be readily couveyed from Richmond and from Lynchburg The , Virginia Central Kailroad and the Orange and Alexandrii Kailroad IfW bwta kttatf U) Staunton and Cultiepper, and With these roeaVi at his com Diaml ht- need not ha at a his- ux supplies at any time A turnpike lead from Staunrou 10 Winchester, and sragOfM can paaa over this roud during the woi.t wc.tlier Sheridan rould not use this road advantrteou-l v because it STM constantly beset by small t:odi of the tiemv's cavalry, but Early will have B0 difficulty ot that kind to pro vide against. All the iron of the Manassas Gap railroad has been taken up .nod brought to this place, and I learti that men ire now awgacod in dismantling the Oruuge and Alexandria railroad hue. bevond Manassas Junction and Hull Run. It is probable that after . lew days the road will not be u.-ed beyond Fairfax Station, and in f that event all the track between that ; Poi,lf niJ Manama wiil be tsh :. (.: The troops la. .. T J T . a a between Fairfax and Kectortown are being grad ually withdrawn. Two regimeuts'of Pennsylvania troops were brought down the roa.i last night, otod others will soon lollow Thee ara BOW pro I1 :ne raen U1 nppiup the railroad, ana when that work is completed 11 the troops will nror;ablv be withdrawn to the lortihcatioiis . w'.rb ! the exception of two or three regiment- of cav alrr to be kept out for picket dutv and scouting. t'nl Mo-cbyV horscnifti are still active (i Fairfai and adjat'en countie-. and numerous skirmishes have occurred between them and our cavalry duriu; the past two weeks One of these occurred near M.massas on Saturday, in which three members of mi Illinois cavalry regi mcnt were killed Their bodies wete sent to Washington yeaterdav Mosebv has adopted 'he system of retaliation, and is determined to continue it ts long its we refuse to treat his men as prisoners of war Kor everv one of his men j hung or shot by us. he will bang or shoot one of our raeu. u is very eaav to see wno will wtn in this game; for. for every one of Mo-eb;. 's men r.tiiied bv us. hr nicks up two or three of our He h.is not interlere.l with tnvof t' o trv.us s:i,ce the sytein of puitmg i on combatant on them as afeguttnl his ben idoptel. but In- men h ire paid -everal vis is ; ie lew I nion citizen t residing wuhin :nd without our lines and he!rsl themaelvea freely to whatever they ueeded Hn moat profitable operations luve been On Sheri dan's communication, where he bis Cavatatwaj Israel? of upplies, aagotis, animal- alid prison et as . ..a. ei - Ml si,ivh. in these !or 1 v. and 111 ein ' fae forces en: pjUiawll of tiira. i HStouihing. '.riot I I i n i o I ii Ki'-i:iection -a 'lial Naxt! Krom tbe kicbuuud Kiamliier, 5. 11. We believe that Abraham Lincoln is Chief Magistrate ot the enemy 's couutry tor lour vears longer How he accomolwhed this object i .i . ' - , 1 1 j i ! election, or H usurpation, or a coup d'etat is the .einer me ti ii:ueuou is proper' v caneo -t n .i il vi r ot bis own subjects, aud no concert) ol ours There he is, itnd along a ith him the whole i war administration, more tent on si tughter and , confiscation thin ever, aid packed by the ereat war interest, hungry tor new and more enormous contracts It would be idle speculation tor ua to occupy ourselve with the po.itle revolt ot the ; defeated and disinpointtd parly among our ene- ' inies. or the possible chance of riots, or resist aace to drafts, or conspiracies to -e'i-t: wo the V estern S: ite all those things are t DOtiogOOl J und nretaiiou diu hi; pen aod u.av not What we are certain ot, tbe real piesenf . inevitable tact is. that the whole mttenal resources. : tlie army, the navy, the arsenals, the trea-ury.of the Federal States, are ill now bruiiv grasped and wielded by the hands of those who have vowed to destroy u. to aojjM our lat:d atid hoiies. to beggar our children, and brand our I names feroWOI as (he name' ol felon and trai Iters 1 ins is the true "situation ' I kit ia what' we bae now to deal witi.. sno on tt.e i In which we meer it depend the wbola future ot our race and nation 1 1 ae fllriai from the contiict, better ! it PVr us and mir t.bat we had never been bort Kortunatelv there in no midd'e course for i;s U e nius be victors or we must be ani.ihilated; s.nd it is better so. We are glad that there ia now no loom for submission. Submission Would but be runrnng to meet the shameful doom ol subtotal on, it wouid not 0aW0 04 one acie ,,; s-round. ope right ol cittfen-hir: the : Pw': lfc be nlaceii Lincoln at its head tor au- e ' . t . a . a ..a . i. I m WOW IW) OO niirw OOV Of IM prey OOWT Of COmprolUMes t eiemencv and his co It knows hat it has rakd. Med bat it nie'. :o win. The Yankee nation haa committed itsell to the ganie oi all or nothing, and art must we. l i e sali oooelioa tor oa OOW is. whether we lhali ca.l loriri ad the energ.e and resource, of , our country, all the courage and ruauhood of our race, to drive back tbe foul invaders ot o;:r homes a a . a a ativi make uiem expiate tr.eir crime wun ttieir owu .-f ..ssv niood, or whether we shall dy from our (Wut tri fska falst inmaw bids mirihona in r V ends i t the earth, and peep" about to find our s , ' m v . i . ui v . miui w .ft . u v. . . . ,1 k Nft seU - i!t. . e "graven " or ele , remain a gtticration ot serfs, to lieg shelter and employ ineiil from the Yankee and negro master 8ow i the alternative Hut this retwaina to lie aid Althouc I 1 oaring war. carnage and conquest may be the -.resent deigu or dream ot that nation and i' retort, il bf to mean foitowa that there are to be i,r yean more of war We do aaf be'ieve thai there can be Mtn piopose, bui does not abeolutely dispose; and whether tbere cau be even one oiore cau.t.aii.n i.epen-i not on tl.e present ii.ttti'i it ol any hurntu being or human govern aaent. but 00 events whi-'h we of the Confeder ate Btatol bave nuite aa much power to shape aad dettrmine aa our enemies have. A stienu ous determination now to brmg ail our enrolled - an . .1-.:. :ti .v.: - soidier to their post wili. even before thia veai out. t ut ui clear through the bloody deluge of war. and place ua on law ,it, ;,(,re. tr m a hence at our e.se w- may look on at the ab-ur.j and aftOOaOOa Yankee nation t 'iuij lo utter wreck m the atorm it hd caajaayaj up for uur de siruciiou 1'. baa been computed that the compound in tereat on one cent from the betniun: of the octal I . r reaeal time, w , u.d eqaa. iu value 4.340.001' globee of aolkl ffllOj, each aa large am tbe earth

ALI ORT Of PAH IGRtril

There if a w.ll take the Pt rumor that liet.tr mi McC.ellan cai.i i t ot the itrt Weal All- tic H nlr-. Lai aa oohouruin Mow did General McCleilan rereirethe new. d hi defeat? With resignation Tf.e most important . in the marriage state .s in the -prifjg of the year, is the tir-t -' r m . all the others c tr.e from tht -ime joaster V awotiati j'.s are gnmg on with t..e Spanish government, to trie end mat I.iKXJ.inmi Iriahmen , may emigrate : m--e trom tneir own rountrv h Sj i.i. t- . v ; .r--.-.ug to settle there A Frenchman who viaited the L'nited Stato and left it in disgu-t, when aaketi hie opinion, exclaimed. '"Two -e. religiona snd oclv on gravy Forty thouaand person in Montreal, or about one third of the entire population, ge their living, iirectly or indirectly, from the manufacture of boots and shoes The fever ot speculation in Boatoo is at its high. The minicg -locks now iu tbe market represent no lese- than 248 enterprises, em bracing copper, gold, coal, iron. le id, plumbago, antimotiv. kc Brig am Young lately shut up a Moimoti elder who had just returned trom England, tor pitching into the L S. government. Lrigham is loyal He loves union Indeed he likes a great deal of union, aud relie on hia ront;tution to carry him through A patent for thirty -five rhousaud cre land was i-ued to (ten Halleck and others . It ' in located in California, aud ha- beeu for some time in court Tbere are several mines on the ' grant, in which WootOTt houaea are known to be ' interested . At a Fans theme ail ladies are required to take ot! their hotineto Thi proviso bas been found necessary, since owing to the piesent fashion prevailing in that aiticle of female attire, it became iraposs.bie lor persons sitting be bind a ladv with hei bonnet on. to ee what was going forward on the sta;e. ' ' : w is enga h i m ea ioud mg the m . , , , , r I various "water falls tiiat a lorn tne neaos oi the ladies, has now perpetrated the following: "Mich curN as thus your istr wear. How many maids have prayed for; New, canJidh , are they her utu!" "Ob, s they're tars and paid f.r"' Among the many odd customs which distin guish the Jauane-e. M one which would stnrtle the young ladies of Americu Beneath the win dose of their houses an empty flower pot is often to te found, "lying horizontally Off the portico root It- position cannot be accidental, since it is .seen in so manv caaaj nor can it be looked upon as a religious lyoibol, for then there would probably be cue on each house. It is nothing more nor le"s than a matrimonii advertisement, tbe plain English ot which is, "A young ladv in the house Husband wanted " Tare tselaifo of tht- Florida The material fs. t a in thia case are told bv taw i Jornal da Baata, a- followt: There ws in port the L'nited SlOtM steamer j Wachusett. which, since the coming in of the Florida, had put it-elf in motion in the interior, j Fearing some fight, since a challenge had been ! given, the president of the province obtained ' from the consul his word oi i onor t !i 1 1 aaaCO would be kept, and that no action would lake j place in the port, or wflaio the line Ol neutrality i Tht Florida, lor bettf r security, w.is pltetd under the batteries ol the Hish p On tne 6th, ita crew teiiig in need of some ; recreative rest, half ot it ws put on libertv nod went on -Lore, coming back in the evening, j . m . f -. fc.- J . 1 axaoy ot mc men oouig cruna. iwi conaraenng I hiiajoll guaianteed i: je, thirtv of hia crewI a tieutra. port, the captain snd some of" his officer sleep on shore on the nigt of the Hth nnd 7th ! Ht 3:10. t ibo break ol dav, the oflotr of tbe de-k. Hunter .Junior. h surprise.! to hear the cabies iooset. Ml boatd ol the Wacliusett, and her crew called to quarters, which w?, very dilti cult for it o do Neatly at law same time oiiic koell tiilral with men.boardtsi the Plorida, receiving from her a voliev ot atopic ctrv. aad they were oeaatfotj the Wschusett, wiiicli not bein seen, owing to the -moke of :he fwoacls and the night being very dark, had ;eit her ptisitioti aod rapidly ran toward the Florida, poeriac by the ftem of the c n er ! D !,m i:.- v i.whi.-'i it once ordensl ll to heave to, but ttu captain of the W xhusetT i did not heed the order, running rapidly upon the , stern of the Florida, wbich lav to the north. Hardlv had she truek the litter when she fired j a hi.t Irom i bow gun At OOCO a OMOt of the Kionda tell over, and she lost s0me men. but the ( crew returned a feeble fire It is asserted th.it there wt greit lo. ot of at all points in the sougite that took place v. rl, revolvers and cold steel, aud lint il did out last long, for the complement of the Florida was re dm eJ by nearly 50 men. Amoug the dead is 1 1 I to be the officer of' the deck, who received a ball in the breast; and it is end that an officer named tone, was also killed trom a shot in the moutn Anotner omcer leaying on board or ttu -L . . i . . . j . W chusett, struck about him and fell dead under the many blows dealt at him Four sailors of the fifteen who leaped into the set escaped, and these were picked up by vessels ( lying near The other eleven were shot in the water by the enemy Alter this brief OPOlOU came au interval of at- . lence. which was broken by prolonged cheer from the Wachuett For th Sentinel, whi rr liiere ia no iaiori Ihr Teople Per lli Tweuty-four years ago an elderly member of Congress arrive 1 In. tu the city of Vaf4iBft0fi and addressed the people, from a meat block, as follows: ror the last few mouths 1 have been ob-err iug events in Congress We are walking on a vo'cttio The Union will not eiist twenty five years in peace, und I fp,r it will not eiist ao long There will be rebellion, which the gov vrnmenf will be nable to -impress The ame old man ays to dav that the rebel! iou will tiot be suppressed The abolitionists and authorities of the United State- will be toiled. 1 tie pe .pie of the South will emariciptte their own slave, perhaps attet thev shall have old many of tiiem in the Wet Indies The rest lhev mploy at wage, in agriculture and other puruiLs They wni pro-tsr at thia There will then be no exci.s- tor prosecuting the r lor the purpose d" abolishitig i tverv. The South will then be taken by tbe hand by all the ii .tions of Europe. The reason foreign nations have oof done o '.eretotore w is be -ause ot ila very . The probabilaties are thai the South will gam her independence. They ate not homo gene with n- thev know it Thev will never 1 : 1 : tv " ! ' iti r - ui I thee em o. I eat f aa o oai ij or may nil' ..111 ,1 a. S: r. , Il n. , lAnAiidmnili no. tin. ii.x: ,-iouiii ill n.iiiu; net iiinriiniuriin rore'irn nations 1 ve been for vears past labor Mtg to bring a t a destruction ot the Union, aod wili probab y -acreed The writer ot this article haa taaal fa . strokes of p ilsy recently, and may not uiv.te !oog, He is willing to be posthumously ie-.ed y the wisdom ot the fotw- ! t,,inf preJielii - was ca.ied ltisaoe twentvfour vears ago for 1 i- DredictiobR: and be will be called by manv so now He has been called disloyal lor m ui v ye us sec ius; be could not be lieve popular fallacies Common men believe whit they wi-h; philosophers treiueritlv riwct what thev do not wish. W Ku.tir oi Awirh va A wig ha mde the followinz summary of what be calls the inalienable r.ht of Americana, and which are not (numerated in tho Declaration ol Independence: To knowany trade or bu-ine-s witboi. jpnrer -ticesbip or eiperieoce. To mrr J a ithout regard to toi tune, state of health, position, or opinion of psrent l o bave a wife and children dependent ou Contiuiceuciea of buaineaa. and in caae ot auddea dctth to !esv them Wfaolli u:.;-ruvidel tor. To teach our children no good trade, hoping thev will hive, when Nruii up, w .'. euouatb to hve on the induatrv ot other DOOpk I . r lo et jov tr.e general svmpatnv en made I bar krupt bv reck'ea pecu itio

To t heat the joverumeul :t poa:b!e ln'.ii J .ifSces aiifiout rveing c iu;e'ent lo dichirge their dutiea To build h jL.-ea with nine and .n inch walls, go lo the funeral of tenants, fireaiea. :. i othei.killed by the fall, weeping over the "mysterioua d..nation of Providence " To buiid our cities and towns without any parka, public aquares. broad aireet and refloated b!o"k and call peatilecce a viaitatioo of Oust

Relative awes at Ilea an tTomen. The man that die voungest, aa might be ex parted, m the railway brakeaman His average age is 17. Tot tills most be taken with aome allowance, from tbe fsr that hardly mtg hut you ig and active men are employed iu thia ca ptaity At the same age diet the factory work woman, through the combined influence of con fined air. aedentarr posture, scant wages and unremittinc toil Then cornea the railway bagtrage m. who ia smvned, on at average, at thirty Milliaors and dre. makers live but lit tie Ictneer Tbe average of one iv 3Q and tbe

other 33 The engineer, the fireman, the con ductor, the powuer maker, the well-digger, and the lactory operative, all of whom are exposeo -iiddeu and violent deaths, die, on an averace under the age of 35 The cutler, tbe dyer, the book binder, the leather dresser, the apotbe cary, the confectioner, tbe cigar-maker, the printer, the silversmith, the painter, tbe shoecutter, th engraver, and the machinist, all of whom lead coc fined lives in an unwholesome at moephere, do not retch the average age of 40. The mti'i-'eian blow his breath all out of fci bodv at 4'i Then come tbe active trades In a pure air. ' Tbe baker lives to an average age of 41, the j butcher to 40, the brickmaker to 47. the carreo ; S 5 T'T 5 . ,h ztr,? 1. toe stone-cutter t. 13, the tanner to 4H. the weavet to 44, tbe drover to 40, the cook to 45 keeper to 46. tbe laborer to 43. the du , mest." servant femaie, to 43. the tailor to 43. the tailoreas to 41. Whv should the barber lira till SO, If not to how the virtue there a in peraonai neataea and soap and wster Those who average over half a century among the mechanics tie those, who keep their muscle and lunga in healthful and moderate exercise, and not troubled with weighty cares The blacksmith hammers till SI, the cooper till 52. awd the wheelwright till 50 The miller lives to be wiiteued with the age of bl The roDe-maker lengthens the thread of life to 55. Merchant?, wholesale and retail, to 52. Professional men live longer than is generally supposed Litigation kills clients sometime, but seldom lawyers, for they average 55 Phvsician prove their usefulness bv prolonging their own iive- to the aame period 1 be sailor averages A'X tVio n..,!k.. C.A a t;.-.n .r t : . ,. , .u w dence that Maine law men may consider in comprehensible i. that brewers and distillers live to the ripe old age of 64 Last and longest lived comes pauper, 67. and "gentlemen" The i. nl i iw ... iis-es that do nothing foi them selves and live on their neighbors, outlast all the ret 4m e Quiet. TtOlN never was an election in the United Suae which passed off with more piiet during and after the dav, than has this Presidential election in Tae dieooettioo ol the popular mind, worked up indeed to exceeding bitterness on both sides before tbe final vote, was evidentlv thoroughly American We are accustomed to elections, and accustomed to accept their results i- the decesive expressions of 'he sovereign will. Iff fnis very f;tct we may find the highest ground for hope in the future The moral effect of an oiectioo is always good, since it leads the people to think of and to value our system of govern roetit. and to reflect on the great importance of pi cu rving it The history of the Uniou is a ki Story ol varying opinions, rising waves of discontent, subsiding into calm and placid seas over great depth. S e hnve. as h peopie, unbounded devotion to tae union of the States We appreciate ail that c h tve derived from the L'nion, all the great BCM tnd glory of our past history, and we intend to rosea: the prosperity of the past in the future Such people, having gone through an electiou, and relapsing into the cairn which now as always follows i in thi country, will gather wisdom and energy from the verv fsct itseif Our elections, insteid of distrac ing, unite u in love of coun trv Instead of creating permanent dissensions. they arouse feelings of common interest and eotBtaoa affeetioa New York lournal of Com fnerre i i MARRIED. i j re. tfolaai. loara, awveawaar latb, hj the Rt. Dr. I'eetf. H. B. Ai.votr, ot th k nity, ! lliaa Miar laotl I, if iK Halaast Jf- card. f AMUSEMENTS. I8T80P0L1T1N THEATRE. l'-ir:-r " NTaaaiafea and Tennettee Strtet$. Tfarmger JVi U . H. Riley. Saturday Evening, November 19th. I M i. Jfe 1 iMM COl LDOCK. LO UIS XI. Our Toih'Ii of Vituri'. il j OTtniar. Slat, beueflt or W. D. mi.Kv PARTltTLAK VOTfCK Tka Horse Cara laava tha Theater every evniu(c at the closa or the performance People livint at a distance ran rely on tbii. Puter n. Anmssina llrvss l'ir. I., and Parouette Sli l - - - - - ce. is- ffLyte n- aes. for six person. as imi; orchestra aVats. 7." r:c ;;a; e-v avi l-atuilv Circle. a cent: Children in arm, $15; all rOtaWTOd seat lot. 1 1 .r. .ipti a, a quarter to ' o'clock, fertstrrnance Cv.mip.-uce at T s, o'clock prctslv. WANTED. w A ra Is ISWnra MAt'BlSK AG K NTS! aaaaaaa W ;nisubicu tka r.aaav vA.i.r V- iTirlF'imily Stxcing JfabftaWS. tha only low price machine in the country which U luen$ei by Orovar at Baker. WTOtaUral Wilson. Howe, S:ner k Co., aad Kacheliler. Salary and n)n, or large cuaim.siuiis al owed. AU ot) rr Mawatawa now sold tor lass ttjtn forty dallar each are imfringem si A h -Wt and user U rMs. Illustrated circulars fcent free. Addrev SHaW a- CLARK. Biddeford. Maine novlD-dAslra vr art j aw uv- tvt v j iuvi wu saw aaew aewr w r v va v sr w NOTICE. WV: AN TRI irder- f ir Kruit Tr, Sha.te Tr 1 'Kreens, ürapewlne, Yl we ring Shrub, 1. res, hahUa anJ everyrhing id tbe onrsery lina. I'urticular attention paid to tbe selection of nice Christmas Trae by W. Y K' DKR, awlV-dtoafwAwtW Ho 3 North Illinois street. LIQUORS, WINES & CIGARS. THO. MKH kl.Wli. laacce-,: ta ToNKLl.N ,srh!CKLANT),i jjo. 140 West Washington 8treet, " w noi.ru.i: ii i i: k in 'FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC Liquors, Wines - AMTUr. rSDKKM .NM OVfaW TO Til TEADh A full and a mplet aaor:xant of ever? arUct in a of ibc cbotcast Taali'y and at tka lowaat atark't rafea Dealer- ra requested to eaamlae my -Kv-k and utlfy them. lfva aa tn quality and arte. T. C . I HK K L a Oi If 0 Waat WVaablaifriaai Of . oawlToaVl

MEDICAL.

PROF. B. S. .BURY H. II.. J'O'MFIlLT F SAN FRANCISCO. CAL Hoi kl:!VFIi IN ROOMS vr the bates hotse Wbere be t prepared t j practice tfc- uut recent ami aclentiflc ytetn of Medicine and Surgery In aatNHI Oataaasea y to the uccesafn! treatmrri of )) CHRONIC DISEASES, a.a Oh thk EYES, EARS THROAT, LUNGS. LIVER, HEART, STOMACH, KIDNEYS, &c A well H II Dikfaew peculiar to OA.NCER od all Maliuam Daw aa a suceessfullr and permanently cured by a new and certain remedy, witLout tbe use of the knife, without the loss of blood, witbout eating ar hurniur caustkr, and without pais Testimonial from Rev. Dr. McCarter. HaviDK sen some ! Ir. Ah.trn's Surgical performance, and his very extraordinary success in removing ill chronic and other disease, aftar all o ber mean bd failed, it affords me irreat pleasure to ter testimony to what 1 have seen and know. The Doctor bat eijoyed very uuu-ual facilities for acquiring a most thorough knowledge ot the tiuman system, both in this and other outlines, and bia special ability to detect the nature of the Uisease. well as remedy, sccount for his unparalleled micce--. To all persons laboring uudrr diseases that may bave been pronounced incurable. I would say, (a one who sympathizes wob suffering humanity,) los no ilnw in availing' vaur-elt of th- i:ien ot cure at 'he ix-tot . rooma. Ksv. D Mr KTKK. Colnmbus, Julv HL 161. AN EXTRAORDINARY CASE. we were wiii:ess ester1av to and Keratitis, in the pers'-n o which the functions of vision were entirely ab iterated in the hht eve. The eye wns totally blir.it. Tb laJ placed he-elf under the treatment of Dr. Abarn. who aa for some weeks br-ni operat.iig in our city, who in the short saOM Sf tare. week, h." entirely restored tbe eye t it natural sight. Thi caae i one that should c r.imend the Ltctor t those requiring treatment of heei , ana wa take great plea-ure in bearing tetir.ioi to h.s skill. Ii nly in the case mer.t'.oue!!, whi-h l- certaiuly an extraordinary one,', but in tbe nuoiarous other casa f the kind that hava ciiue und'-r SWT own parsr.!, serva'ion.-'-Ubio State Journal. novl5'e4-dly GROCERS. J.s siwira, . a. - ! .HS. L 4. SAWVEK. A II tss I t . w c..'.r. s Sawynr 4 Sn!rt!., WholoNitle Illaaa Ita STAPLE & PAMV GROIERIRS No. 13 South Meridian Street. W". ARE NOW RKCKIVlNii A FULL AS.HIklniet.f .f lioocls. and will be happy to npply th rants of Mir numerous cnatomers at tbf lowest rateIndlanapoli. October 31, IH64 novl-d2m PROFESSIONAL. 1. . PARK, ATTORNEY AT LAW AKL CLAIM AOENT, No. 6 East Washington Street, 'first Stairway east ot the Branch Bank af th Sta-.,, laWaJIaNlaVäj inmmaxa. f 1HI oidrrsiglirsl ba bad thre year xp-r iet.ir m J tha Fay Denartment, and 1 tboroughly familiar with all the Law, urder Oai taffafftf OBI aataaWafw lo facilitate the prosecution and ca!lee'ion of all claina against Ui- (iovrmaifM Kea)or tho piaer- f0 e Kaat Mailing, totl Mreet up ulalra) ia tbe office fwrmerly orrupieil 'siy Major D M'-Oure. I'avma.tfr, L" I. A. uovlO-dtf P. . PtKKS GROCERIES. ( ITY Carl XIZll V HORN & ANDERSON, (Sootoasers r. C I HO'.ME No. 31 West Washington Street, Havr ffm aWUVaW fteij f all Ajrn wivntR Arriba. BlaHKf ralliiTM t BAKhklV LKt.NBKKkiK ö(Mt (MI on BAKKKLS NKW LUCKWULaT OXXiAMTs l rii arw ATTENTION. NAVAL CREDIT8I wi bwi ii i i r ri kmmidu: T0WNSU1P QUOTAS FILLEIV 51a Bloat Waablngtan fit. ,aaatatra, Cflnt ItaUrwav kAm of Oraaca Baa of taa aiau

Mviav-et? I

DR LK.IITHILL 01 34 St. JLirU Place New York,

- of A Vapmlar Treat, D lett mm Cmtmrrhr Sjx ar wii l m ca aitr'fit t SECOND VISIT -TO INDIA?! l)ijs. Tuesday, December 6th, M Will B ar no BATES HOUSE, From Dt rewbt r ilh till VuunU. ÜPfemhor I Of Ii . up Iumm Where tie en be consulted oa DEAFNESS, CATARRH, DM BIRGEN FROM THK KIR. Noises in the Head, and all the various fiaeaes of the EAR, THROAT ANO AIR PASSAGES. DM LIOM1 HILLS P.pulai work ot. Deafness, it Causes and Prevention." has ien bed the Smh Kdition , and mav be ob tainel p C trleton HA Broadway, or auv re spectabre Bookseller throughout the country I .tiiiiunial of Ki'mtirLablr Ttirea Among the numerou testimonial in his pu session, Dr Ligbthill has selected a lew only of tno't fr in ; it es of eftabliahed position aod weil known throughout tbe country Frem the Home Journal (5. T.) Juae 4u, I0M. In everj business or proleaaion, indeed in every department ot science or aki'd. tbere ia alway Mme ackuowleged head some one who tands out in bold relief among his felloes, as a sort of leader In the -tudt and ti eatment of deaf neat aod catarrh, as special di-ese. Dr Ligbthill . of this city, occupies the position above described He has devoted years of labor to this specality, aod is now reaping tbe reward of hi induatry. The editorial columns of the Tribune of a recent dn'e bear witneaa to the D ictor's su, res m this department of medicine We quote tbe para grsph: 'd ar. or a L)e Mit Louis L eeensiein, a lad fourteen years of age, born in Geimany, came to this city when he was about two years old Soon after hi arrival here he wa taken sick and test his hearing. Bv degree he became bi-'. deaf and tht u dumb Kor near!-, ten v eats he wis j mute, unable lo hear the !ouuet voice. , ,,r to articolate a word About one year ago he whs placed by his parents in the hand- of Hr Lighthill, who ha o iar succeeilei in restoring to nim his lost powers oi hearing and .itierance. that he can eonverae with thoar no netk to bin distinctly nd deli'KTate'.y . Dunne ihepawt four or five moi th- be h-ir teen uiider the tuition areas in writing Hi d arithmetic. Having been -upplied with tbe lad aaMroas, we lurther investigated the rnatier. and diacov. , . . , . , ,,, . ii.i.i.m ed f bn . prev iou tai . h . oi. Dr . L-gbtbill. i hopeie-, and he wis f,.t twu oaf an .nmaie of tbe Deaf and Du.,,.;, A-v lum Tiie ixcr iooi Xott. D. D , l'rofeor iu Union College. Sebetieetauv . in a published letter, tender his gratitude to Dr Ligbthill, for treating successfully hia caae of deaf ne ftev Kred S Jewell, ProfeafOr af the State Normal School at Albany, also testifies to having been cured of catarrh Dr Lighthill poeae other testimonials and tributea to hi talent Itom ome ot our wealthiest and most prominent and respected citizens, which may be Hal on ipplication. It would be difficult to speak ir any but uini of praise of bis treat merit, in tbe face ot ihe-e manv (.roofs and facta te-tihitig to hia success 1 KU OF CATARRH. Htt.Frrd a. Jew rll Tralc ar tbe wiate raial v hon tlhani, 1. f. Dr f ljIfOWaf I Deak 8ia Uuder date of March I mo! you a carefnl statement of my caee. ita former treatment, my failure to obtain relief in that direction, my reort to your treatment and its beneficial reulta I have been from the inter of the vear 144, ubject to violeut periodical attack ot Catarrh, m. ike; by atrong tetnle mpioma, violent in iammation .f '.r lining membranes uf the cavi . ties ol the bead, accompanied in tbe nri siager by a watery d',charge from the noat, aubaequer' ly becoming acrid and yellow, and tord'. cloae ot the attack, purulent and bloody. Thcae attacks produced a moat diatreaein spec tea of headache, occurring periodically each day for a perid variii from one to three weeka, aotnetime so v ioliii as to incapacitate me for bui rieea and at times confine me to my bed. At timea the attendant inflammation would extonai to the te-th. producing Os.tbache; or to the thro t, occasioning hoarvene- and partial'loaa of voice; and twice within the last tew years it has o at fectel the left eye a- to confine me for week- i a darkened room. I had tried medicines and applications of various kinds, snuffs aud other catarrhal prepare tion of aome half a doien kinds, applications to the head ot camphor, ginger, and hot (omenta tion of different kind, and in connection with theae tbe uaual emetics or ctharti a employed to induce counter action Hut none of tbee had produced auy permanent improve mei.' i " few instance) in wbieh temporal relief waa at lorded it wa'a at the etperiaeof o much trengtn as to leave me greatly eahauMe.1 f'nder thee? I clrt umaUnces I wa leaf . though with reluctance, from the supposed incurability ot the dieeaae, lo , make a trial of jour treatment I found it mwn ' beyond even my hope reach. ng tbe d.aeaae as I it had never been reache-i before, and alleviating ita aymptoma to an extent which 1 had uprvoaeti im;oeible At tbe time I cave you my foraaor certificate, wbde I did not feel aaaured uf a com piete cure, I had obtained a material relief which nearly repaid me for mv trial of vour treatment. and wbicb aatified rue tiiat that treatment waa a effective a it was ample and philosophical A substantial eecape from my old attack o' catarrh tor the unprecedented priol of nearly halt a year, and that in spite of severe wurrence of illnes which would bare formerly reudered uch an attack inevitable, was. to me proof of au tro por'aiit -cece- It is now ix roon'h mre I sect you rht atatereer.t, and while it is unpleaat.' to nie o v..- . ; coi .tantli . and in tk guise, before the pub r -eem- ?.. nie a taa'ier of -:mple justice to i Ui thre aho mav be suffer;:. t as I aas. to ado that I am not onlv as lullv ti-ned a- to tbe utility aosl eOacaCf of your metho! tit trealu catarrh aa I wa ii month aco; bot I tn n -w of the belief that if there i auch a tbius ae a cure tor hrot ic ca tarrh. in my cae a ublantial cure ba beeu effected Youra, respectfully. Fainra k B JkWBii Albany. X I September 1 . 164 Kcintirkable I urr of l!-;tlu . Jue"b H tarke, Hector of From tbe Rev St. James Church: ta i Feb. S. I 64. I have been deaf in otaeear evet amce 1 Mia College, aome twenty tears ao By tbe ki;l of Or Lighthill it hearing waa entire! v reaWeeea. so that now I hear alike with both aara and loft that 1 can u-e auv voice eiih much and comfort than tatfoee ootlwwdiy Jowtra M fkaaxi