Daily State Sentinel, Volume 12, Number 4004, Indianapolis, Marion County, 12 August 1863 — Page 2

DAILY 8ENTIXKI

TIK UNION -If MUST CR riT-EKVEl' -;jrao WEDNESDAY MORN'INO. AUGUST 12 T ti Qaitln r tu AdlMln lUbelltoui State Into the in ton. Saratba Washington eorrwapondent of tbNw Votk HrU: -The w orjtn h a prtRwph to liy that u regarded fe'er, aod aecorJ'ieiw remark fror politician. Referring to tha tuject of th Jas!io3 of the disloyal tata feto the Co'od, it Inquir, why bouM r ot Tdal tnaneipat'oa at lat b mad tH con ditioaof tb dtnlM'oa of tb rebel 8iatea into the Ua'ca? Tb'i U a tie? la adftoce of the B'äl Abolition potitioo, and probably looks to the oeei of Union with I'trety. if i mchic. tioai of foreign power are to bw frnatrated" Ttae Arsenal. If tb anenal it a State in-ttut'on it ahouM bear the um relation to the Sute ol te con d-ict! by the ru'ea aal regulat'ont that goTero til Su:e institution. The court organ täte! oroe time apo that the arveoil was prirate 5n tituMon, the Lezislatureatitu last e?ion hrin fail: tft endon the action of the Gorernor in referenc ttcreW. If arb If the cae. the StU lathorit; hare no control whaterer over the arsenal or in raanajernttit, or baa it Any interest in it reu!t. Governor MotTo, howrer, in hi annual message to the Legislature At it U-t csion, preenteJ it as a Slate enterprise. It is cot an United State rentl tnl the Sute h:n not authorized it, yet the credit of the State hau been and is beine nl in i rotidact. Tt i Terr difficult to acertaiu what relation the arenal bears tu the State GoTcrn merit. Tbe War Laan. The court orpan has hid coo.1 deal to ay Intel? about the Sinking Fund Commissioner, ir rflttion'to thf d'atribution of Out fund, and urgtmt the duty of a atrit-t compliance with the law in that regard without reference to the interest. involved. We rrv)- to apply it nrumeot to the war loan debt of the State. In May, 1-61, the Legislature authorized the borrowing of two roilliotii of dollar for war purpose-, and to aecure the payment of the interest semi annually and the finnl payment of the principil at maturity, an annual tax of fire cent on each hundred dollar was levied. For the purpose of iiicrein; the reouritT of these tiotid and to pive them credit with capitalist, an act win pissed at the extra te"on of lCl.nnd wh'clt was approved by Governor Moetox June 4, lCl, which proTided as follow: SlXTio H. Should tlie Fedrril Government at any time hereafter ia-iime the indebtednes't in curred by the St ite of Indiana in providing suppliea and men to aid paid Government in putting clown the present rebellion, the money po paid or the iecuritie so ciren in such as-umption, ahall enure to the benefit of the holders of the bond for pavmentof which provision i herein tnide, ami the Sute Debt Sinking Fund Commia.-sioneri are hereby directed to apply the fund or eecurities o piven. a in thi section is contemplated, to the lijni.Ution of the debt, with the payment of which said State De!t S'nkinK Fund Commisioners are charged, and that &.iid securities shall ne'ther be loaned or otherwise di-posed of th.an in ! thi section is provide!. e i i. .... i..nu. .r l. i J - r . i. ou. . an ciw me ii i'vrs ui iitf (Milium i'i mc loan herein provide-1 fr should lefuse V ex change the aame for the Federil Government ?e caritir, or in cae the .id tond could not be redeemed by id Commissioner at a rate not exceeding their par value, then and in that cae th d Slate Det Sinking Fund Commissioners are hereby empwereil an.i directed to invent the fund ariing from the tax to be levie! for the ex tinuihroert of the aaid loan, and the trcuritir contemplated in ttetion three of this art in the two and one h4lf and five per cent, stocks of the Sute. The law of lsGI. page, 10?, makes the State Debt Sinlio Fund Commiionrrs to con.i.t of the Auditor, Treaurer and Agent of State. The Guvernor.ii) hi letter to Jaml Wi.totr, Eq , upon the debt of the State, has a great deal to nty about the B.tcrcd character of the pledge made bv the State to her creditors, and urges the high importance and moral obligation upon the p-irt of the people to faithfully redeem thoe pledge. To give credit to the war bund.,in the New York market, the Loan Commissioners et forth, in an elaborate letter, the pledges of the State for their redemption, nnd gave the holemn aurance that the State would faithful! apply all accruing tue- and securities which had been et apart for that purpose and in the way provided, in the payment ol the interet and in the extinguishment of the debt. The Federal Government h i umel a portion of the in lebfrdne incurred by Indi in i, in providing tnn and supplies to aid gaid Goverumcnt in pitting down the rebellion. Pjc.s not goI filth to her crelitors require that a'! the money and aecuritie rcoeiveti from the Federal Government on account of the nd Tnce made by the State shall be apphel ju?t as ct forth in the section of the law we have quoted, and which in fct U nothing les thmj a solemn contract between the Stite and the pur chaer of the war (nul? It ha beeu uted that (iovemor Mtmrox, without any authority whatever and in direct Tiolition of the law, i drawing the money p'aee! to the credit of Ir.diana by the Federal Government for advance made by the former in povid'n supplie and men to aid the latter in putting down the rebellion, and i propriatiug it to carry on his revolutionary government Whether this b so or not, it i clearly the dutv of the State Debt Sinking Fund Commissioners to etile with the Federal Government for the 1 advance made by the State and apply all the mean placed to the credit of the State by the Federal Government in the extinguishment of the war loan, as provided bv law and a the good faith of the State io her creditor demands. 'I Io Monroe llnrtrlnr. i l lu 123, Mr. Momoi, in his annuil tuesas: ' to Corses, enunciatcvl in a temperate atid de j terrained manner a doctrine ince ca!!el the ' Moiaot doctriue" which contain tour di tinct propsiti-)ii. . follow: 1. That the American continent.- are not lobe ' coniderel s subject of future colociiation by i qt Furoj-em p-wer. ! 2. That we should consider any attemf.t on ' the prt of the Kuropean power to eaterid' their J STstcoi to lbee cuntiueut a dingerou to our i Pmc and aalety. 3 That we du not intend to interfeie with existing Eunpesn coJonie. 4 That we fhouid view any laterl'eieiu-e for1 the pipie of oppresiag the indepen-'.ent Sute of America, or in any way controlling their des ' tiuv, a the manifestation of an unlriecdly iipo itni toward trie Unite! State. Tbee view were not only received with cret ! favor by the tate.men of all parties ia thi. country, but received the cordial approval of English statesmen of that djy, as calculated to deck the cotspiracy of the Holy Alliance to fjree back ibe revolted colonies of Spain iu S-iUlh America ta their old ulleiante. Itidecd, i it is alleged that thi doctrine i trst ugeted bj Mr. Caxi, the tlcn n.inh Treaiier, to Mr. ' HiaH, the American Mii.iter to Knland, in August of that year, ia whxh cae it would ectn that th'a great American rinciple wu adopted) on the ?ugesticn of an Eogliah statesman. Thoma Jtrriaaos, to whom Mr. Moaos had I applied for advice, wrote him. under date of) O nober 3 ft, I Wi3, a fol lo w - i

Our rt and fundamental maxim should t-e i r.eer t e: tang'.e tiv.r'(rt in the bri!of Eu- ' tif-e; 'r et-iiid, tttrtr to ttifrr Iluroj, to inter : jtrt trtr ri Atltrtie hsitb j Mi W i LHTta said, in !! great fpeo.-h in C'n j

gre- t..e coa?eLtiua of lac ami t.;tt 11, I oncur er.tirely ws;h the cectlerüau frora Pennsylvania CMr. Hemphill.) that thi decla j ration ot Mr. Monroe was wiae, eaaonable and j pttri)!i?. i SVid Mr. Litixjito: j The circumstance un lr which the declaration : was made have psl away; thev are not likely i t agif re' ur; but I vitti all Ijumje to un'tr- j $nnd if they thouhl, aur conduct would re-', derm lie pledge our Ex-cutite thn mnde. J The testimony ot Mr. Bichana? is not less J ex; 1 tit: Tfci declarjtuo wa re echoed by millions of fret men. It wna rete'vcl with enthusiasm in every part of the Union. It answered the purpose rr wt.jcn it wa inteijiica. Mr. Alli', of Ohio, declared that "the mate rial principle laid down in the me-ge of Prc-i dent MoNBor as far as his observation went, had "never encountered opposition from any American mind." The reception of the mesa?e by the L'beral party in Europe wa, if poib!e. more etithuM 'tic thn in America. Besides Mr. Camsim, Lord Joiix Iit4sLL who now in-ults our Government by talking of the "extraordinary jeetensions of the Monroe doctrine," was loud in the praNe of this p-trr.e policy. Mr. Peovgham and Sir Jamih Mackixtosh were led to give Mr. Monrok's message their warm approval. Sir James, in a great rpeech in Parliament, on the subjt, iid: This coincidence of the two great English com monwealths (lor to I delight to call them, and I heartily pray that they may be forever united in the cause of justice and liberty.) cumot be con template! without the utmost pleasure by everv enlightened citizen of either. Above all, sir, there is one coincidence letween them which is, I trut. of happy augury to the whole civilized world: They have bothdeclircd their neutnlstj in the American content, o long a it h:M e confined to Spain and her former colonies, or a long as no fuieign power -hall interfere. From the indifference manifested lately by our Government in regtrd to the filibustering of the French in Mexico, it would seem that this great doctrine is to be ahm dotted by the very Government that first enunciated it. We shall Fee. Louisville Democrat. STATU ITK.ilN. WARBtCK COfXTT DeUOCR ARIC CjNVKNTIO A coDvnitioii of the Dcniocmcy of Watiick county was he'd t the Court-hou-c in Boonvil'e, on Saturday, August 1, to nominate cmdidatf for the difl'erei.t county oHice to be filled at the enu'ng October election. lion. I). II. Kitchen was chosen chairman and David L Hart him! John McCord were appoints! secretaries. The organization having been completed, the following nomination were made: For Treasurer, Dr. Josuh Brown; for Clerk, Robert Taylor; for Recorder, John M. Mill; for Commissi. mer, Felix II averstraw ; for Real E tat Appr.i.cr, X. G. Dubois. On motion, the Chair appoinfe! the following committee on resolutions: David Hart. J. B. Hirnole. N Fveatt, G. W. Hay ward. James Smith, F. Miller, Win. Bryant, James Wilson, John B. Bethell and Si'mucl Mill. The committee having retired, Judze David T. Laird uddrc.'rd the convention. His speech was admiratdy suitel to the ocea.-.ioti, ami was warmly proved. At the conclusion of Julgc Liird's speech, the comrn.tt"e on resolutions teporte! tie fallowing rc-oiution, which wcte unanimously ahpted. llfoUtd, That we will pu stain tho President with men arnl money to put down thi- wicked re bellion a prescribed by the Constitution andliws of the United State, and to this end we here "pledge our live., our fortunes, and our sacred honor." Retnlred, That we will hold on to the Constitution, the laws mde under it, and the treitie mado with the nation of the world, n the supreme law of the land, and aa the only safeguard of a free people. Retnlred, That we will ever protest against any abridgement of the freedom of speech, or of the i res, holding every person responsible for the abti.se thereof under the law. Resolved, Tint we protest against the power a.-stimcd by President Lincoln that, by reason of hi being the Commander in Chief of the armv and navy of the United State, and of the militia when called into active service, he can do anything which he believe. will be-t put down the rebellion, a unknown to the Constitution unpre ccdented in the history of our Government, and tending directly to a mdil iry despotism. Retoltrd, That we stand opposed to all arbi trary arre-t. whereby the person accused is de prived of a speedy trial by an impartial jury within the judicial district wherein the odense wa alleged to hive been committed. Regnlrrd, That we believe it to be the duty of everv true patriot to submit to the law and" as ist in the execution of the same. et we will ever claim the tight to tabor for the repeal of all laws which we deem impolitic or unjust. Retnlred, That we have full confidence in the valor of ur troops in the tiehl; they have our warmest sympathy, and we hold it as the imperative duty of tloe who remain at home to provide for the want. of the fimilie of said soldiers. Retnlred, Tint we would say to all American citizen everywhere, and especially to our felloecitizen who art' bravely battling for the Constitution and the Union, that the charge that the Democratic pirty of Indiana are sympathizers with southern secession nnd traitor to the Federal Go ernment. are bae calumnies, and wehere brand ti e authors a liars and calutnni itors of the d ike-t hue On motion of Maj J. G Blewett, the following resolution w a unanimously adopted: Retnlred, That we have imnlin confidence in the ptfriotisr.i and Ical ability of H. G. Birkwell, Iq , of Rockport, and that he is our first choice for Prosecuting Attorney of this Judicial District; and that we cheerfully recommend him to the Democrat of the District as well deserving the position. Sr-ENCF.a Coi'MT. The Democracy of Spencer county will meet in mas convention at Cen treville, in Gras township, on Saturday, the 5th day of September, lr-63, for tho purpose of nominating cindi 1 ttcs for the county office necesparr to be filled at the enu:ng October election. It is surccsted that the several township hold j p-imiry meeting ai,d appoint delegates to said I contention. j Biitor Urrot-P at Trimty Ciivrch Oa j thanksgiving dy Bishop UrroLD, of this State, j officiated at Trinity Church, Nw York Citv.! We clip t lie following account from the New j York Time of the 7th: ! Thankgiving was celebrated with specitl pomp J at Trinitt Church. , Th oec'on wis solemnized by the ringing of the chimes at 10 o'clock, continuing fjr half au ' hour. i The service began at 11 A. M . when the : church wa crowded to It utmt capacity, and! were conducted by the Rer. Dr. O'ilbr. a"ited ' b Rev Dr Nube " The ope:rn- anthem wa from Revelations, ; ih chapter mid l'2th vere: , B!:pg and glory, and wid tn and thank i giving, an l hon..r and poer. and might, be unto our lod forever and ever." i Bi-ho; Upfoid. o Indiana, read the ante com munion service, Dr Ogilby reidirg the approiriale e; i-itle. " The choir then fang the tCth Ly mn, pevuliarlv i a lap'ed to the occasion. " Before lbhop fpf.dd eotereiJ the pu!it. Dr. i Ogi';y a'.d: . I frei un !er peculiar cbügation to B shr-p Up fold. .f ItdiitM. now pre-ent, for having pre-pare-J an address l"ür the ccasion. at verv short . notice W hn the congregation rememUrs how ', much the nobie sons of the We-t l ave contribute.! to the successes atid triuncjU which call (nh 1 our th.i.k-gmg t! ,l,v t Almi.ht t;.,d, they i will feel how appro; ri ite it i at thi t' me to htrei a Western Hi-hop to addroa them. First among ' the Werten State none was more prompt and ' ready at it country's call than the State whih : the Right Rerereod Father i the honored Bi-h-1 d I feel sure that on thi auspicious day New ' York will rejoice to hear words of good cheer ! aid encouragement from Indians.

The Bihop then asrerd 1 the puTpit ar,d de- I Jivrrfd a m'-st eloqncnt ar, l striking n i lre-. i Ti e cd rfgat:oii wre p.trticul .r'y ititfreel in ; t'iat pa-ge wh-re the Ili-h ; et forth with1 gre t jrfjwer and eloquence, the lrt th t the Wet j had I. nt sent forth 1 er arrtiie to lutlle tnr - I

atractiona or impracticable idea that hers was air of purr and of heart. She bad com m:sior,c-i them to fcht for the preservation of the Government and th ur.ity of the country. In tho-e tri;'j:!es ar. I triumphs especially Ly which the Mississippi was o;e:ie-l, every rain in the Wet had iho deepest per-av! interest. All wuuld fi g t t to t!ie li-i ttfoie they ou!l suffer any fote;'n or i( tncstic foe to obstruct that gte at outlet of their commerce The lein.ed .nr. J gil'ed Bi-oop concluded with a glowing tr''bur to the rational cau-e. atd J tlirou.-hout the addr-s wa remai kable for it! exiltcl und ritriotic iews. It was irdeed, frfim j ... . i . . v,:i. i . .:,..: -f -. : i liisv. 10 n ri.-i iiLr i nun ,mni'in r.iori 1:1 entire unison with the aims and purpose. of ihe National GoTernmer.t, and, oming from sol pronvpent repre-erittive of the We-tern clergy, was listened to with more than ordinary interest. Fcfal or Fatheb O'Flah.rtt The funeral of Father O'Flahertv, wh-e death we noticed on Saturday evening, took pi ice in this city to day, the body having been brought here from Crawford ü Je fr interment. The funeral services at the church were very imposing and solemn, and were conducted in the presence of a vast congregation, large number being present from Crawfordsville. Attica, and all the various town nnd village in thi vieinitv. The high esteem in which Father O'Flahertv wa held by his parishioner and friend-, both a a priest and as a citizen, wa evinced by the large concourse who assembled on this occasion. The procesioti from the church to the grave was one of the largest we have ever seen in thi vicinity. With the exception of Jhe occupants of tight or tm carriiges containing the c!igy and a tew other, all proceeded on foot to the "silent city of the dead," where the last ob-equies over the body of t?ie dead prie-t were performed. Lafayette Courier. Flotd Cou.ntt. The Democracy of Floyd will meet in mas convention at Galena, on Saturday. August O'J, to "take step- for the perfect organization of the pirty and to make nominations for the otli'-es to be filled. " IhsTRTLns A rr r D Ten df?erler?, eight of whom were arre-ted in I'errv countv. were m " w taken to New Albany Wednesday morning. The.v were sent to their regiments by Provost Marshal Mkruitvkiiilb. -The corn crop in Owen county, on account of the drouth and the frost in July, will prove almost a total failure. The Owen County Journal say. that a great deal of sicklies prevails in that county, which is proving very fatal. We learn that the Tippecanoe Volunteer Aid Committee have distributed upward of forty housmd dollars since the commencement of the rebellion. Quite a revival of religion is in progress in the Christian church at lied ford. A number of pctsnis have been added to the membership. The first National Btnk of Richmond, Ind., h i gone into operation. It is stated that among it first business wa to remit to His Excellency, 0. P. Morton. from Washington. Axotiur Campaion Against Washington Matter at Charleston Progrks of the Conscription Progrks., or the Revolution How to Stop Retaliation Tiik Evils or Nlgro Soldilbs. Special Correspotidencv1 of the Chicago Timrs Washington, August 5. From all that I can learn, it seem more than likely that Gen. Le i preparing for another campaign against Washington. The I ieU ascertained by the reconnoisance made by our cava'rv on the 1st iti-t. indicate this if they indicate anything at nil, although those facts are not generally known. The reconnoi.anc was sei.t out from Warrenton. It crossed the Rinpahannock above where the railroad crosses that stieam, at a jKiiut four mile above Kelly's Ford, and advanced toward Culpepper. It did not advance half i mile south of tip; river, however, before the enemy was encountered in such strong force that our trocp were obliged to retieat. It was ascertained by this reconnois. mce that Gen. LteV whole army is massed on the south sioe of the Rappahannock river, in precisely the same position which it occupied to weeks niter the battle of Cliancellorville. and when Gen Lee was beginning his prep irations for his recent campaign, namely: from Culpepper on the lefi ti Fredericksburg on the light; that he has been reinforced, not by any new regiments, but by new recruits who have been sent to him to fill up hi old regiment. and to mount the 12.U0f) fre.-h horse which he obtained in Pennst Ivania; and that the reinforcement. which he ha thus re ceived. a ided to the troop which he ha I ulre.dv, make his pie-ent strength 1 00,000 men. With these, including a body of cavalry iS.Mi)!) strong, he expvrs to m ve on Washington agiin in a few wteks this time, it i said, by the direct route from Fredericksburg to Center viüe. I am pursuided, however, that lie will tir-t seek to de leit Meide' army; and, if he think. he c in do that he-t by a feigned retreit still farther toward Richmond, in order to get Meade' annv rearer the rebel capital say in the neighborhood of the head water of the Patnunky river tint, you miy depend noun it. will be th t ictic he will adopt. At.t it iR more likely that the Administration will orier Gen. Meade to indulge htm in thi respect. If so, look out for a defeat of our arm v. There is a feeling of great uneasiness here in regard to Charleston. It is ielt that inatteis there have been wretchedly misminiced. nnd that our brave troop h-ive been :n recklessly and ! lee-'l-.sly slaughtered bei. re Fort Wagner as! they weieby the bnt her of Fiederick-burg in December List. However, within the last few j week large number of troop have been snt down to reinforce Gen. Gillmore The AJminis- 1 tration i deternrned that Charleston fh ill be taken this time, it bird lighting cm take it. If i 3H.Ot.lO or lives are sacrificed in the at-j tempt, whit doe that matter to "the Govern-I merit?" It costs "the Government" nothing now i to procure soldiers. The conscription i being J ruthlessly enforced everywhere, except in the State where the people have determine I to re i si-t the unconstitutional and illegal measure. 1 Gang of convicts (I mem conscript, bnt the : mistake is natural, they look so much, alike.) are : arriving here by hundred every day. As they I arrive, they re sent to fill up the deputed rank's : of the old regiments. And w hen a division of three brigade., which, owing to the ravage of battle an 1 the iniunr.acemert of the War Depaitment, h i become reduced to 3 CdO men, ha. bv tin mean, been raised o the full quota of ; lC.OMt) men, ore o! its brigades. 4..000 strong, can well be spared for service tlsealiere. The "Re- ! publican" piper exult'ngly proclaim that it is settled at last that "the Govcrtmcnt has the right i rnnpel the military sen ice of its subject.". True, ih it is verv goid doctrine f r a monarchy or a military detim; but it i nowhere jo writ-: ten in our Constitution. Ferh ip. however, the j form of our government has been already changed, j It is cert linly s in oint of fact. The habeas ' corpus, the tril by jury, the right of being se- ! cured in one' own houe against unreasonable ; searche. the right of personal liberty, freedom ! of the press, even the freedom of election all these have been swept awiy. and no longer exis: in many of ti c States: and inneitly all they ' only t at the wtd ani pleasure of Abraham Lincoln, for. with a breath, he ein take them away. And it is now ctually asserted in the i Adin'nistration org in here that so determined is ! 'the Government" t, raise an itntner.se army : immediately that a draft will be made without ; delay upon trie second d s a soon as the draft um the fir-: clas svill hwe been exhausied.! What i the purpose of thi? Can auv m m doubt j it for a moatent? Look at Miry land and Ken- ! Unat- l.e: tour reiders contemplate in iho-e two States an illustration ot the de-;jtism to which all I) e State ate hi-tenit g. Behold huw elections are conducted in thse two Sutw, n . mm tliring to vote a Democratic ticket lecaue i he ha been "sr-'dttsJ" ly the cot.'einptib'e spies . of the Royal League, and denounced a a! "traitor, or "disloyal " In the two Sutes that I hate nam til. no man so denounced i allowed to tote, the poll being guarded by soldiers. Of coutse, the candidate. named by "the Government" will be elected, and uune other.. It Lt La t!o m inner that the Adminittrttiou intend t

hate the r.ext Presi.lentitl election conducted, if : Ih it e'ectioii i nllowel to be held at all. j 1 lie Adiii'iii-'ration i iovoUed in y awk- ! w:ir 1 ddenim i in th tnitrer of rtta'i.ii. u n 1 of . t.egro soldier I he iid'mous Butler and the

alrr.ou a ii.fan: u M Neil hi the honor, or rather the infamy, of inaugurating the fienbsli practice of kanjxny prist nm, in which ther have Uea foilowriby Mr. Lir.colo's iitrap in' Ohio. The consequence is, that, after Ion forbearance, the Confederate Government, simply in order to put an end to the practice, fetla bound to hang two of our oSicers who arc now In confinement at Richmond. If they cirry t'.e'r determination into effect, and the dreid.'u! practice is continued, ' hi-torv will point with unerring finder to A bra j ham Litpolu a the murderer of ali the. offn er; si executed. The hinging of the ten men by1 McNeil, and of the two, Confederate officers by j Bunisiie, we acts si clearly contrary to the! Itws of war as todemmd from Mr. Lincoln the instant dismissal from the frvice ot the two offending officer, and an onier from the Prei. dent forbidding sur h practice- in the future. This i wh it Mr. Lincoln should hire done; what he ought to do now. If he does this, he not only spares the live of dpt. Saw er and C-tpt. Flii.n, but he also puts a stop forever to the inhuman practice. If he does not do this, the b!od of all the victims that will te hung in retaliation will re-i upon hi head. Will this be a conilottab'e reflation for his declining yeirs. He i equally in the wrong, too. In regard to nC'ro soldier. The Administration wa warned when the subject was first pro-oed, that the employment of negro soldiers would cause the war to assume feitures of atrocity which would otherwise be avoided. The warning was unheeded. The Administration determined to employ negro troops in spite of, or perh ip.even because of, the above fact. The consequences which calm and dispassionate observers foresaw tre now upon u. It were folly to sup;o-e that the Southern reeog-n'z-negroes a soldier. Self defense, the secu rity of their homes, the preservation of their domestic tranquility, reo u ire that thev t-hould refuse to accord to negtoe taken in arms against them j the sime right which they accord to legitim ite belligerents. The pompon order of Mr. Lincoln, of July 3D, tint th? United State uniform Inu-t protect t-quallv il! who wear it, of whatever Color, will noi s ive the unfortunate darkey-, who lall into the hands of the t-nemv. A negro is not equal to a white soldier, and Air. Lincoln cannot change the la w of nature so tb.it the nezro will bei-omeso. The flippant I ingu igeol'liis"orirr," nnd hi virtual assertion therein that every worthless darkey is a good in every respeit a the honest, high rn nded, pure hearted and nob e soldier who has voluntarily abandoned the coinforts of hi hippy home and gone forth to risk his life tor hi country and in defense of Mr. Lincoln. government, is an outrage and an insult upon the latter which they will not be slow to nppieci .te or swili to forget. No; the only thing for Mr. Lincoln to do is to retrace the faNe step that he has taken; to disband hi regiment of "shades;" to employ the blacks as cooks, Intal blacks, and teamster., but iiot to degrade the profe-sion of iirms by making them soldiers; and to conquer the rebels by the legitimate mean of warfare. If, with twenty million of white men at the North, we cannot subjugate the eight millions of rebels at the South, we ought to abandon the job. X. Itobert Dale Owen') Iteport on tlte ( apabilit)' of Mrgroe. The radical journal. are making a gre it fuss a'out Robert l)alc 0en's re;xjrt on the moral, religious, social an 1 politic il cajiatdlitie of the negro. It is not worth the paper on which it is written, us we shall presently show. It appears that Kohen Dale Owen, James McKate and S imuel (. Howe were, at the instance of the Freed men's Association, appointed a committee by the Secretary of War to report upon the ne gro, just as if everybody who had eyes to see, ears to hear, and a mind to under 'tand, did not lone since mike up his mind about the negro fioui the evidences of his own senses? and from the unerring in.tincts of nature. The report is w ritten by the Chiirmin, Ro!ett Dale Owen. In giving an account of their leligious and moral qualities, Mr Owen say negroes "do not respect ihe rights of property;" they are "liars" and "incontinent." "Their religion i emotional and does not necessarily connect itself with the repression of vicious habits; its effect in checking lying thieting, incontinence and similar offenses is IV-cble an 1 uncertain " Such i the Commitfioner'a moral and religious estimate of the ne gro. As to hi intellectual capacity, Mr. Owen gives us the following specimen: "These je-'ple hive nn almost superstitious reverent e tor the President. Recently at B mufor t some one, in the presence of nn aged nef.ro, was speaking of Mr. Lincoln as an ordinary mortal; whereupon the old nepro interfered "What do ton know,' said he, 'of M assa Linkuui? He be eben where. He walk -tie earth like de L,d.,' Yet Mr. Owen is of opinion th it "the religious sentiment strongly characterizing the African nice miv in the cac- of the coined soldier be siicce-sfully appealed toby leaders who share it as a powerful element of enthusiasm." (what blasphemt!) and he also sets forth hi belief that the negro is equal to all things fully I be etjti A of the white man, morally, mentally, socially and politically, if only put under proper training for a while; and he recommends depart rncntsot I ibor to be organized under the Kieelmen's Association, in imitation of the Fourrierite phalmxes, w hose fate is so well known to our readers bat humbug! We recollect verv well when Owen crime to tie country, about thirtvyear ago. a'eomp mie 1 by Fanny Wright, who delivered lectures in Tarnui any H ill and viriou other public places against marriage, in fivornf fre love, the amalgamation of the black and white race, and community of Property. The object of the mission seemed to be- the overthrow of Christianity. Owen set on foot some- Fouriierife free love phal inse in Illinois; but f tiling in this cntei prise, he retired into ob scorify in Indiana, where he becatn' a small politician. H;melf and his history were forgotten, till poor lerce brought h m into notoriety agiin bv appointing him to om cori-itl-hi-i in Italy. And now the Administration f.ke the! vision ;ry i;p nnd appoint him to report unon n j subject on which he w i, a!w us a monom mi ac. ! 11' hi the same opinion now li pr.nuulgated ; wh-n he cinie to this countiy. trni which fact ' the reader can draw his own con-hi-iin as to the character of any report emaniting from Kobert Dale Owen N. Y Herald. j Stutc Sovereign tjr There is a very gre it error in the minds cf those persons who imagine that the doctrine of! Stite sovere'gtity is opposed to It. at of FeJeral su-aeoii v under the Con-tit:iti.n. It is true! th tt s. me enthusiastic men h n e carrieil ihe tloc ' trine to extreme, but the fathers reganled it n : the grar.d support of the Union, und rightly understood, it i unquestionably ti e only true "bum- 1 dation of our nitional stiength. It is possible that tle United State my cease to exi-t. Got! forbid! That possibility nevertheV.4 iit. Unt the d s ippe irance of th United St ite- frtiin the roll of liitions would not cause the disappear ! ar.ee ol the little State of Rhode I!md, nor the great St ite of New York Here is visible the simp'e-t and c'eirest illustration .r the , doctrine. The sovere'gnty of the S'ate doe not ; give it any right r.nbtgotiistic to the constitu tional powers of the United State. Those row- ; er ure Joundci on State sovereignty. The very existence of the St ite. a independent Government, eqwal in dignity to any nations of the earh. enabled them to grant to the United States the irrevocib'.e powers wh;ch are wiehlel bv the General Govejnment. We say " irrevoab'e." nnd here is where some men hate gone a:rav on the State right doctrine. Here w i the error which the New York Tribune, and tl.e seceiing States, ma Je when they argue1 that the people had a right, liks th it a--ertei in the D-claratiou of Independence, to ee-le and etablih a Gv- ! crnmeni w hich suite! them. No such right existed, because the powers cranied by the Constitution were irrevocible. Irrevocable iu term, irrevocable begiu-e injury would be done to other by recalling them. Nevertheless in other powers, not granted, the sovereignty of the State rem ain inviolable. For ; eiamp!e. in certain case a Sta'e miy make war. ' The Sttte then ha all the war miking and war sustaining powers of a kingdom or an empire. Thi is indisputable, and by examining stich a rig" t a this, men will see cleirly the doctrine of Stite sovere:gnty. It ought to b more studied t and better understood, since iris fundamental in the Americiti st.-teni. It is fully to imagine a iteputdic. coverii5g territory on two ocens and extending from Arctic to Torrid region, under one central g overnu.ent. It cannot exist. The j beautiful system of Sute regulating local que tions of local liw, and General Government regulating mitten of public and universi! concern, i the result f our ftthers' wisdom, and admits of the extension of the Republic to all part of the wurld. The human race bare an intet et io ' n h a government. But in a central adminis

tration claiming and exercising abo!ute power rs the temporary gift of a popular vote, th rice have no inier-t. si-o ii mu-i tec :ne either a

wek :.nd po w erics oiernrmvt, r tb.it t rst of despot i-na the t rann v of a r obc tl democr :CJ. Ne York Journil of Commerce. The President ia determined to carry into force hi r-ent order reUtive to the rctl:tion upon priooer of war. II h ordered that thrM prisoners from South Carolina shall be held in close confinement as hostages for three negro seimen captured on the guti'oit Isac Smith, and who are now in pri- ui at Charleston. All other prisoners, whether wh te or black, treated by the enemy in a m inner not applicable to prisoner of rar, will be equally represented by Southern men in our hirl, a these hfie leferrcd to. Mr. Lincoln ii determine 1 th tt negroes in the mili tary and naval service shall be regarded on the aame term a white men. STOLEN. S50 KEWAUD. STOLEN ON TIIK Xir.HT CFTRK 10TII 15 T, FKOJt the ubbcribrr, l lux one mile cd a half ioith of Aurusta. on ihe M ch icnn roai. a lark P-rown Horse, 16', hants bih, about lt eir- M.boih fur fet white r1 one hinl not while, alo oe co!lr mark, heTjr t, i.bo.1 only on the fore feel. A reward of f oU wf.J be pita-n for the return of the hore and thief, or ti' tor the hor-e alone. W)IiEKT WfcST. Aügu-u, Autrust 11,ls6a. usl2-d3t NOTICE. Pabkk CorwTr Ikk, t Rockviixk, Ihd., Auxt 1, 1663. S TVTOTICR IS II FRF. BT GIVX THAT THE PARKS t- uTy llank, located at "WWitle, Parke eounty, Indi .ii. ha- en ert-d In'o tiquiilation fr the purpose f closing its businensof banking, and that the holder of i circulating Holes are i ere by no ti lied to preii.t them to ai t r.ai k for payment. au-11 illtAxwSw C. W. LEVlN'GS. Cashier. THE ..iUDTrOo Pljrjj STAT EjjNDlAi (fa szrrZix STORP )- LOCK. His NO COXXIUTION WITH ANY OTHKH F-sTACLISn ment of the 6air.c name, in or out of Ind'mipoli W. (S: H. GLENN, Proprietors. VERTJIN EXTERMINATOR. Tor ICtifft, .fllce, Koacliea, Anta, lied nuc, 71 nth in Mir, U oolrnsfAc.t Inaccta on I'lunlt, lou lt, AniiiiaU, 1c. Put nn In ?.V. 50v?. and $ t Rott- n I flasks, 3 ar.'l 3 fz- tor Hol, l'ablic liistitu'ious, Ac. "Only infallible rmiedv knon." " re from fojon.' "N.t 1rKer'is to rr. Huinan Family." "bat- com uut of their Loirs to die." JT75!1 Wbolsa'e in all !rc citi-. iryZild Lr a!l Trugiit nd Ia1erevf rywLcre. XTTT.IVaar:! of m'l w..riL:esi imitat'Otis. lE'Jse tbt'-OnTaa's" ii-we it on each Box. Pottle nt Vlask before yon tuy. irrAddrr-s III.MtV Ii. rtlSTAIt. T7rfc.i!ririt Daror, 42 Broadway, N. T nj'SoM by RkOVVytNG A SLOAN aed TT. B. VICKEKS, Whole.-a'.e ai.d Retail Arenti, Indianipo'.ii. led. fet-2s HATS AND CAPS. ISAAC DAVIS, UU Wholesale & Retail 4 am ai aw a. Hat3, Caps, and Straw Goods, HAS JCST KECEIVEI) IIIS S3PR,TIsTQ STOCK Y GtXlDS. OIRVCT FKOit TIIK MANUFACTURER in the Ka-t. which Yt wül -ell low a the lowe-t. All th LATtrr Tti.es ke?i al S pma.jivania treet, four door .out h cf the Pct02k-e, Indianapolis, Ind aprlS-diwZm Ti HAND E'S TUSSILAGO I Iea-ar; to tSe Tat 'htl.1ra err foe K

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FOR

I r r.It OAKDKS A5U r.-S:DF5CFS, rem sin: The follornng Plat will sW tho N3RTHEAST QR., SEC. FIVE, 9.00 I OSO Cbaot. 2. Ac-'t. 5-2?. Tt'.TT.'gatl

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- It ( nHwn I . v U m 5 Acre. 5, Acr -TVs' him.l.-jih 3B3t3dBCiaBBB 3 20 t 3 V Acres. 5 Ariv, j tu tM'.a".iH.iwp-..-..ni y; - 'UAS-BJOSS Ii 21 5 Atre. 54 Acre. 1 1 22 Acrt. 5l4 Acre. ', , .... . ,,UM IO 23 i Arre. Acre. I 2t 5'4' Acr-. 5 Acr.

KM Aer. 4 Ü Acrj. 4; Actj,. I 259 jj Hut btrJ ; tbrirk Tan! SCBURUAX -wa I vfaa

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The above I.I'k re laid ut frr.in ibc f. F.. Qr or Sec 5, in Totru. l, Rsrjr 4 Fst, Ivinr eat r.r , cltT, and hetw.-en th MnVnal Head nnd tho NortL Hoid. ju t l.n t of Vawtrr's and M iiral" t-rxk lard at.d iruimdia'Hy in ihr n igbt'0 ?.oMl of the bt st K-rdrn in rbe vicinity oftLe e rr. Tlie lan-t is , fv he!. anTt-lnr t.lr -Huoixl. ll.a M ill tk , ice 1.11 ihe j- outm d. cibed,Jast nort.i tf National li"ad, and n-r l!ubaid'a Irr" ard. 011 MOXDAY, Af(.rt 17. at 1 oM.xrk P. 51. ' TKKM One-fourih ca-li 111 hand, b.al-ncr iu thrre ejual annual payuent-, w tth tiirr-t and rrort-t: ti tectira der.-rret; tjy.!i;nts. lr frihcr i-ariicuiarf apptv to ' yt: ITHKllMON. Acit..rrr, July .'J-.ild i Or to McKFKNAN A PIK1CK, Hf-al K tat- Airri.t. Ii.dtanalt.

SUNDRIES. V JPOR SALE: 500 do: Glass Fruit Jars; 1,000 Gtr5s Corks, all size; 1,000 IbslScalinj Wax; 300 do4 Brushes, of all kind., sizes and sst'i!e: 50 bbi). Coal Oil; 10 bbl j. 13 nzinc; 20 bhU. Linseed Oil; 20 bl!. Lard Oil; 50 bbl. Lubricating Oil; 50 bbl. Wliiting; 500 oz. Quinine; 50 oz. sulphate ilorplna; 10 ball TVrra Japonica; 10ca.s Mass Liquorice, pure, for Tobacconists; 10 cas''s Slick Liquorice; 10 bal"s Sone?, quality various; 800 o4 s Gla., all nze; 500 alj. Eist India Castor Oil; 8 tuns White Lead, in Oil; 4 blrK Sp't. Turpentine; 22 bbV Varnlsli; 16 bbfl. Alcohol; 472 Ibftjum Shellac; 45 bbla. Old Iiye and Wheat WLisky; 10 do?.. Old London Dock Gin; 40 doz- Ix)ndon Porter; 40 doj Scotch Ale; Ky STji:V AKT v iioiua, r-.HOLF.SALi: DKUfiCSlSTS, I? Nrt. 4.) Et WaKblrtfrtr.il Street. : GROCERIES. r 11 s .11 1: croc e r i e , J FUIMTS, VK(tKTABLES. &C, i foi: SALE HI 1 .v.i ri9pn aV ir jl i,iuis, No. JWest Washingt on St." rVw hakuk: n o. sugr. and twextt.itvf iU k'' Pr n Kio Co!)-, in more and fV.r "alf low by AVVYEU k HI I.I JA MS. No. 9 West Wasliintoii htret. W k P.0X W KFXr.S CKLEr.KATEI EAST INDIA rmef1 Cjü:-. tl.e bft lirjui.U CotTftf in u-c. tall ai.d txariiir.e itjt SAU'YKs 4 WIL! I No 9 Wext Was IILLIAMS', a.sbinrton htrrtt KITSN'Jjs. 1 AND J i.CKI"REL, EXPRF.SSLT SAW Yr.K A WILLIAMS f No. 'J tfrt WashiDgion at. . 4 LAKGE AfSOIlTMENT OF EXTRA FINE TEAS fk. t,ui.g !I;ton, Imperial, Uunpwdtr m:.d Liack ci-ctf d w nti g- cat carr, ui fwr aic low at SAW y EU k VMLUAMS. 1 Nu. tl Wet Wa.Linrtun it. J )( '"VMS AKNOl.U'S EXTRA EOIL D r-a VF. U iy and Frowned Hye tV-n.-r. the beat ia Qe. Ctll a.iUtrt O'tne. Put u; in MTjail packattto; "SWl?iiL . i W.i-Ie and Vj;lw Hare, Wliie Kih, Jiacrtl. hl- j lnn. Trout. Ca lied Frui.a. Jclii-. P.ckies .vric-d Ltter-, Ac , Ac. il'uccrie m Id rLraper (Ln an LuUM; in the tit at I SAWYEli-t WILLIAMS', junejll N. Ö Weit Wa?LinKton at. MILLINERS. MISS J, DOYLE AS PERMANENTLY LOCTEI IX INMANAPtl.!S. Kwiia over o. 9 lite Hou iiick. Wet ... . r w a.'MntCD tr7l. H l)ryl- ini ltd keepinf Paria M llinerjr Emperiutn, where at a umr in ay be fouod a full aMrttoi.t cf Cotincls.lcibbons, French Flowers, PI it in es. Bridal Wreaths And all Rvd rlaaly forp4 in a Crt clasa llou-e. Having brouvftfrom the KaH an eiperincel B'eacLer and Preiser, .Ml Iv,,n pjy partxalar attentioo to a'l rrirt or ca., hi tUat line. Jl. D retun.' her thanta for pat favon and aolicits a continuance o' tbe aame. JnU 27 -dl s JA1 ICAL COLLEGE. Hush Medical College. CtXICAGO, TT.T,. TUE TWENxT-FlRST ANNUAL FS5I0N WiLL cotEmerjcA'Jctober It, and eontiaue aixteen wee k. Faculty. Inr.iel Era r.snt SI. D.. tnrry. Cbeau-tr. lE'itatea. Practice. -....... Aiiai&any. ........... Obstetrics. Tbera. an4 Mat. Med. E. S-Carr. M.l J. W. Frrer. M. J. Adam. AllfolU". I). K. U la. M. I) lie Lvki MilierlM. D. . Ephraim loiraJ tM. D..

I. r. Lynn. x. i Fara4. I-aeclinf ainl fl IM io i per. week. Fr farther iüormaüoo or : k L.

Lemot(rator. Mat. Tkketa each fi. IVrd circular add rea KE A, Secretary, Kt 433

SALE.

yEAK THE CITT OF t.NUAXAP0U5. at auction. Lots, their Siz, and their Location TOVN. FIFTEEN, RANGE POUR. I9 50Cha.'n. i: 2 U Acnt. V 1 . Ckaimi. 32 S 3 .0-1 Arrr. to 3 31 S.H trti. 8 -30 5.19 Acrp. 3 1C5S i

Mt""i UI AJILUUS 1.2 Arr-. Q I 511', Am: 2 I 14.S

i, f t 2T 10. 4: h 5 U rn. 2 D 3 3. Acre, g ll)5itblU. m nor. GAHLENS AHO kKSIDKNCES. xa H OCsiismiS.s !" DRY GOODS. 73 p O O 3 H R tf b 03 0 b 0 H b to sj w 0 b 'V SC X 5 PS c . - -s 7. h7 e t -. jl 'D u - . wU - - H f r - 1Ü 5--- ..-J "F "7 Z, ' -I: .s:v-" Lüks- ' r , 5 0 's Ö to sa O rü O O ft. s, Js s ' . . -.s , "t . tl d j u. r " "" i s zz " y 7 'C " '. J. X DRY GOODS. I SPECIAL SALE OF DIIY GOODS roit no ia ym Now Commenced at No. 33 West Washington St. ENTIRE STOCK MARKED D0WN1 sait-. It iiu iicriiiriiisi uiirrca: DECIDED BARGAINS TO BE GIVEN, 1 bo wb boy Dry Cocria fwr rah will do well tot ta niUtaae tbe hou. Inqu.re lor. u4 maae ont. I1WCII c5c KEAXE'8 Aeä ave thereby from 25 to 3fl jxr eeut. Cbarley Jlajer'. xd iha plm.- Ilvtua, aoaU .Ida. 1 3,000 IlOuP SKI UTS, KTwIeaala at New York prfc. XyCouotry xaerchanu art larited to ealL LTNCil A KEANK. Pr&prielora, FOR SALE. a r n i- t i v m- .. . . wwwr. mn siuni EKICK TTNF VFTT Aio.CTacrea of bM it r . . . luur. irom to c .it. wit a go,l Imprs.renieuti, r;eh .vil. Cheap f..P e.Va 7' It;ui,e,f LOVK Ct LLÜM. ii a? Eut-,nta,TalbotlNew'a C-ck. aolI-cJt wkyUauld I bay aboao. BRANDE'S TUSSILAGO Tnr woNDiirrL oAjrrxjt$.