Daily State Sentinel, Volume 10, Number 3845, Indianapolis, Marion County, 4 February 1863 — Page 2

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-" "' " ae-w- ' Mir vrumi ? w i - sa w , sastn be ard to t ui school of politic which lead thaiwben we re mt war the (wovem ent 1

tl t M I

ee ifirj f I Oranaaa er, w Ur tbe c -aieS

f rfwaa br fre. awl 1 l.xas fcral t a if van awi ham rj wW iwward, ia. w. Ui

.fe. t . Hltrr,

IS mt.

Hut to mora: the cruntry wult ar; and I

laac t.e

do.

Im Rfweutiea Inn, b it ihe (iireri

ment in entitled to demand od hare, without re usance. ueh number of bw, and och 4 mount of monea and suppie, rewsrraily a may be ue fmy for ehe afer, awtll an appeal een he had to Um people. Before th it trbunal afone, 5n the fir i instance. mut the r-uetrtrn of the com in a nee of the vir be tried. Thi wu Mr Calhoun' 0 pin ten, nod he laid it down rery broadly and troewlr m a speech on the Loan Bill, in 1941. S .kinr. of aupnlie. he aid: I base that than la ChWiwrth- la thl respect between state af r, 1 wa Intbe latter, lb rbt of wttbiMMeas 9tta raubt rrer ta be keM .uborniaetc to tb ne'ec anc saawe-aeal Pineal In a 4 be war. I hinhar, swl rega-tf taw wlttah.-llrn supplies, with a whew t fwnf th- onmrtry lata a Avw'N- peace, a eat eajjMo KeMM it ia IrsaweelM, nee. treaaow, bat eery Upon thai principle, rr. he acted afterward in the Mastern war. Speaking of that war in 1" IT 1 a irt : Krrry Vnator know that I wo apposed tn the war; bat nou krw bat myself the depth of that opposii.i Wkrh mj cjoc pit tHi of it character aod cousequeuces, It was .mroIM t'tr me to ta for It. Aim! again, in 184Itul, after tbe war waa declared, by authority ut ihe irowenHW.pt. I olesed m wbat I couM not prerrut. atvt which It waa Impossible for m to arrest; and I then lt it ta bw my Traty to limit my effort to sweb tiracti aa ta tka war aa ran, aa far aa po-itle, prevent I tie ila aa I danger with hieb it threatened the country and iu laatitution. Sir, I adopt II thii my own poaitiou and mv d:ene, thnuli, perh tpK. m a fi il ir. I in.' fairly farther in ppMition. I ciuld not, with mv conviction, rote men and money for this wir. ind I wuuid not, aa Representative, vote

ag inat thitn l m.m th it, n ithuut opjKi-ilion, tli Prexident in . lit uke all the men and all the m ; he ahould demani, mid then to hol' hira

to axrirl i u.it lOiltty oeime me people lor me result! Not lielieviug the soldier reapou.atbie

for the w.ir. or n purpoae. or iu conaavjueure-,

I hive never withheld m ote kliere then -ejM Me intercata were roncarnad Hut 1 have de- , iMinced from the lvniiuu2 'he uuraliou.' ;ml , the iiitrnrtion-. ore : ill, l.m :ind Contttu

jlioi,, l the 'laawh n ' 4inl Hi uii !er him; their repeat el ajwl pei ; .ent .n . f i -r ri e-t, lh ut

pmiaion of hefrea carpaa. the ioialiun ol Irecioiu of the iiihiI. of the Ti .te li.ni-e, of tna preand of apeech, md II the other multiplied wronga and oiitr4rc upn public liberty ud pri ' rate ri ir. which h.ive m nie thw rountry one of tbe werat depitinia n eirih for the pit twetitt month; hikI I wi'l rotitiiiue to letjiike ami de noynce tham o the and; and the people, lii ink i (o'J line at I ft heird ami lieeinl md rebuki tliein. oo. To the "onl and to time I appeal I i;miu for my jit."ti Real ion. And no w, jir, 1 recur to the -I ite of the Union i tolv Whitt- it Sir. twenty month have el4..-ed, tut the rele' lion i not nuheil out; i'a m .it..rv pian lit- i " bee'i hi ken; the iiiMir Heul bivts not di.ete4"l The Union i not rctoiel; iHr the Con iiution maintaiuetl; nor the I law enforced I'wenty . n' v , lonely, thiee hun drel. n hun'lr-l l iv - h oe pi-i- i, i liious.i mil KNia been thpendeil; und tliree hundred thou hi I nve lo or iMMlie m mi: led; md to i iv the ; Cuitelente d i ne;r the pntom.it mid the; Oh.o. aud the Confeiltr.it Government atrouer, j m in im-, ihm .it the lieiumn Not State hi been rei orel, not any pntini ol any Sled h I voluntarily returned to the Union. And has ; anything leeti . inline that Connie, or the Stale, er the people in their moat etie.'.u en th'-i.im. iheir most imptoaloned patriolisaw, rouM )etow? eV aa it power? And did not tbe ! piriv ol the Executive toiitrol ihe ent re ft lira! lo erninen' . -.ery St te (tovei ntnent. every Count v. every citv, town, and village in the North J and VVesl! W m it patron ige? All belonged to it Wtf i i uiriueiK-eV What in .' Did not the iHrbool, the eollejia. the church, the pren. the t Maral ordern, the municipality, the corporation, railroad., telegraph., es pre. compunie, the vol-

uiitny Minion, all, all vieid it to the utmost? U m it mi in i mit T Never aann Adiiiiinstr itioii ao upporteil in England or America Five men and lull i re of newspaper mad' i,i the op I -,tiou Was it enthuiam' i lie enthuiaru w i iaii.itial Theie ha ieen nothing like it . 4 Vr-.f: 'i it eonfiUeiiCf? Sir, the faith of tlie eople exceeded that ol the patriarch. I cy tare up Conutut m, hw, ribt, liberty, II at your demand for arbitrary power, that il.o rebellion miht, a you pioroied, be crttsheil uC in three untiia nd the U nion ieiored Was crebt neetlerl? Vou look control rf a country, younr, viroioua, ami iuexhaustib.'e iu wealth and resource, and of a Government dmosi li te from public debt, and whoe j;ood ti ime hid never be. i l iruihed. Your great n itioual loan bunblc leiled miserably, as it deserve ! to fail; but the b inker and mercii.uii of Philadelphia, New

York, and Hoiuti lent y ou more than their entire , banking capital And when that failed loo, you : forced ere lit by declaring your p iper promi-e to ( pi a lei a I teudir lor all debts Was money wanted? You had ail ihe revenues of the Urn ml State. diminihel indeed, but still in gold ; The whole wedih ol the eounliy , to the I t do! Ur. hy at your teet. Private individuals, nm niciM cortioration. ihe Slittj gv ei .iment. all j lietneir lienzv -;ie you money or mean with ! k - p,di'l.! Tie ifti Eistern tilies leit i. mi $5) il .IKK Conyre vneil. hi et. l - ..i in .1 $-. 0 l.l.iHH. in. I next -f ."!HJMHI.HH in re Ü Inane; oi l Mien. tint. föfHUM.. tuen ; $ltt.0$DjD09. nei VJ I in Jui lmt, $II.IM ifc .ii I re i-ui y ute.; and ihe Seere , hi iued al-o i papei' e.t ige currency," I in um as w a five cents. Iimiiei in amount In l'erel on N i v . inoi e; li e oly since Ihe 4 ii ol Julv.hl. lit. Hoii-o ha. ap(iropi i teil fr2.4K).ihk.(NK. almost ev.ry do, I n withom de ue. an without n recorded rote. A thousand m:h.is hnve Im en expeiidl s.m-e lin" lö h o April. lhl; aaad a puldic debt or nil.iiiiv ml $1 ,VK.IHÄ.MMI a:iei lv iiicurt e1 And lo u; 11 this tujer.d..u outlay ai.o indebtedness, a st stem ul laJtatioa direct and uniueci. h i. been , n n.urated. the mo-t onerous und iu.!ut ever impo-d u(n any bul a ronqtiereii people. Mof ey aiwt er.-dii. then, yn have boil in prodigal p;ofUKti. And were mea ante.' More than a million rubrt to arm. Seventy -live tlou.intt flr-i. aiut tUcouatry tuod agbat at ihr multituUe.) thru rigim -three t aiMnd mere were demanded; and thre- huudnd and ten tbowand responded w tbe rail. Tbe I're-etant next naked fr four bt.ndred tbouaid. and Congre, in M yrnerott cnft1uoe, pae Ulm the UuiK.re.l ti ousa ul; and. a t to be outdone, be took s x liundr- d and ilnrlyMrrn ibocaand. Half f tbee mrlte 1 away ta tfctif flr.t campalen.' and tbe Pieidnt d'tnaiideil three bn died tb awatvi aiore fr the war, ami then drafted yet another tLrae hundred thouaaxei for nine months the lal -! boat of Xerve he been ou:n .ml en-d. Atel vei victory atranety d, the tandard of tbe Ike From Great IU i I to V ck tttrir, the battle ha not been ta the tri.na. Vat eeerjr da-ter. ra-ept tbe la-f. baa born fallowed by a call for aR lrvp, and evrry tune o tax tbey have hern pr mptli furiu-hevi. Iromtbe beginn. litf the war ha been eondnctr.t like a polit'cal campaign, and it habeen the fall of Ihe par;, tu power thai they bare -Miirt' ! that narahe alie would wiatbc ti d iu ae i :tl ua itb ballot bat itk muakt t and w.-ni. But nun: her y on have haU ilirioM aitb t i unit r ih la Iff I, br4 ippoi rted, bet armed, fed. ant d id b t i Lr.vvmen. well rganiteil and -ae'l dtcipline1. nrr i.iarslo. .1 A "y, turn, aM the aeaa fcraii tabl, perbay , but i be n, i nunieeon and ;ailaM. ar.d thr roatOe-M in ibe world.

j t a fo alm'i i(t vui : .ivy at ail

renr :mlhon people, and every i Anient i f trrn.ntli .1 . re at criimand power, p-.froiage, !rfluenke.

u- mtty , en'buiaaan, canodei.ee, credit, money, mm. an army and a navy, the large! an I tbe noblest ever M hi ih Weht or afloat arvnei the ea; wnh tbe upport. atmj armi-, .. ever State, count and mnn etj ali'i in Ue North aai We-t;'wlth a Conjre? w ft to do the hti d t i ai th-; Kaecatrre; itl.our .-ppo-ltf-n auywbeie at bran. an4 teih an rbtonr p. wer rbkb iietther tbe Caar a' Kaa nor the t.ratMr-n of Au-ina dare exen r; ye: afeTlfe'lj two yer of wore vt;rous proeeufon f wae lhaa ever re-ri4 i' m hiotoey; after tare re ktr-Ji-I.ea. ee-ivhat and b itle- thn Alexaider. Ce-ar, or the nr-t n ei t foatht n any her vears c their m Ii dry eereer. ym have atterty. 4gtaakW, AraTaamrma- ' J - -aw ifi-wini a-l i.. laibdiaa ken r 'abe. whom yoo kad taucht the p. . ule the .. th as't WH not mmj to kale, bat to deapwe. ReU-U. a Te. o-.ir fa'her. were rrWI. . r tar k-T.m1f.th er ei.- h WW tiefe me m caovaa I -ok I..wn o a-lty apaoi aw. the lab, decenerat and imt-ect'e uard an 4 the rreat Krpnhhe which he foe tided. wa a reU I. Ami a e- cad el mr eje in rrtelli.. aixi h bo fawteeeW d ftati raiiatd wath err rx i:.rrtion In tbe

century everywhere tl.-. uithiet the rhVr.

ve i be ar rd "r t-i'' a rfpraca.

ai-ily 'he a-e. tut all ihr prrMMol a id IU

t ir ri KiKMiUi war'are of modt-r.i

i yuar tncen-petei c and fotly . availed ra out. en' oft '.bows thrv Uave been

by yoo; blorkade from aii ih. U. and dependent veil tcfae tkavr aw a coarse sad reaeurrea. And yet tbey Wert ta be utterly cataajeeted and -uUiueii in ux week. r threw morttb Sir, mv juJf metit waa tmde up and expressed from trM test. I leartiel it Ir m in My lord. vou cannot cemtjiier Arne- " Aol you hive not eonquwreif the Soeth Vou never will It i met in the nature ot things puawable. much le-- a-der our allst u-e Hut inoi.ey m m i. e exfasnded nnhout limit. and bluod poured out like Water: defawt, debt. uxatiAst. seNilchera. these ate v., .ii ir .(due In vain the pe-iple gate you irea.me and the hbei ielded Wfj Ma hie.

Mhweeala century everj W f btaaW ÄtWa Ifata4.j; , Almke

mjmmmxwammMtrakmwkmeaw Firht, ta. emnrirw. Vet the-.H td the rw tleaian (Vo n Maines Mr Pike. at the ' sea O, "be the trinitv ot ar aalvation ' Sir, tlsfly b-ive hwcome the trinity of your deep daan itwsn Tr aar for the Union Is. in Tur ViAnda. mot h .odr and eoatlv failure The Prs-dnd con i..ei itmiwM of 8fiimmbm - (! c .Hy, tt-J mfer the he-m tWia? of the Unmtd fttate And he hi now Te-taMte! the nein dum The prieau and rahlit of Atotition taught htm that CiimI would Hot prosper auch a cau.e V ar for the Tn'on was abandoned: war for the nem penlv tMcon. nd with stn-neer ImttalMni thir. bew.re With what aucceaeT Lett the dead at

Freder.ckWfc and Virkhurg anwer. And njer, ir, can thia war continue? Whence the money to carrv it on? Where the men? Can ' tou Imiitow? Prom whom? Can yon tax more' Will the people bear ft? Wait till yon hmecol-1

lerted what i already levied rt' many muiiona more of 'lej! tem'ler" to day forty one per cent, below the par of gold can you float? Will men enliu now at any price? Ah, ir, it is eaaier to die at home- 1 beg pardon; but I truft I am not "diocourappng enlistments " If I am. then first arrest Lincoln, Stanton and Hal lech, and some ot your other General, und I will retract; yea, I will recant. Hut can you draft again? Ak New England New York Ak HaftM chuetta. Where are the nine hundred thousand? Ak not Ohio the Northwest. She thought you were in earnest, and gave you all. all more than you demanded The wife whore hbe first mUed that day, The fair, food bride of yeteree. And aired aire and matron Kray, Saw the loved warrior bata away, And deemed if tin to grieve." Sir, iu blood she ha. a tone 1 for her credulity , an i now there is mourning iu every hou-e, an J distress and nmmM in every heart Shall site give you any more? Hut ought this war to continue? I answer no not a day, not an hour What then? Shall we separate? Again I anver no, no. no! And now. sir, I come to ihe grandest am: imt solemn prob lern of statesmanship from the beginning of lime; audio the liod of Heaven, illumiuri ol he.it and minds, I would humhlv appeal lor omc-me is ure. at !eat, of lighl and ai.-dom and tienglh to explore aud reveal the dark but possible lutureol this laud. CAM TH LMION or TU KSK STAT FA BE R1STORM ' UOTV ll M l. IT 81 lio.NI-.? And why not? s it historic ill y imsif.:b!r? Sir. the fretjiient i-ivil wars and r-uafieta Imttsmm the States ol Greece did not prevent iheir cordial un:on to rei.t the Persian invasion; nor did even the thirtv yeirs PeioMnnesian war, springing, in ir. from the alalucti .n ol !. ves. and einliittereil uiid diasirou a it wa let Thiu'vdnles sjieik wholly de-troy the lillowship of those StateThe wi-e Kornau. ended tliO vhite years' Mcial w-.ir. after many bl ne'v battles, and much ntriK ity. by admitting the St ile of Italy to all the rights and privileges of Komm eitizenshin the rerv otiject to ecure which these Slates hud taken up aims Tbe border w.irs lietaeen S oil wni n,d En. land, running through centuries, did not rt vent the final union . in peace and by adjustment, of the two kingdom under one monarch. Coin promise did at last whit a-e of coercion and at lempted eompiet hol l.nied t ellect Kurland kept the crown, while SoMar.d gave the kin,: to wear it; and the memories of Wallace and the Bruce of H inuockburn, bee iure part of the glo rie-of Hnti-li hitrv. I pv lv the union of Ireland with England a union of lorce, which Oiel mid jut men abhor; and yet precisely "the Union as it should be" of the Abolitionists ot Ainetu i Bir, the rivalries ol the houses tif Yoi k ami Lancaster hllcl all Bncl md with eiuelly und laughter; vet ciinpi omi-e -4i,d intei marriage ended the strife at last, and the white io.e and there! were b'.ei.ditl in one. Wlio dreamed a month after ihe death ol Cmmweli that in two years ihe eople mi England, alter twenty year ol civil war and nsuriMtioti. would, with ureal

unanimity, retore the hnu.-c ol Stewart in the person ol it mot worthies. prince, whose lather. I bu eleven tear before, they Had beheaded? And who could have foretold, in the beginning of 1819. that within some thiee ve r-, N ipoleon

would be an exiie upon a deseii i.l.md, and the liourboiis restoied? Armeil rWeigS intcrventi..n did it; hut it is a strange history. Ot who then exjecfed to see a nephew of Napoieon, thirty five yens later, with the consent of the people, sup plant the Boarbon and reign Emperor ol France? Sir. many States and people, once ,-epnaie. have become united la "he course of aes through uat ur.ii causes and without conquest; but I reinem bei a i;iule inst nice only in history of States or fieople oiir-c tsniitd, and speaking the I une lau guae, who havchecn forced permanently asunder by civil strife ot war, mtttm they were ceparatcil by distance or vast natural boundaries The ,-e i --ion of the Ten Ti des is the eiccptitm; these pirted without actual wir; and their sub-equent history is not encouraging to Secession. Hut when Moes, the gleitest of all statesmen, would MCtW distinct nationality and government to the Bebrewa, be left Egypt and evahlished his people iu a di:.mt country. In motuiu times, trie Nethetl nids. tliree centniie ago, won iheir itiilepeiMence bj the sword; but France and the English Chumel sepw rated thebi from Spahl.

S i did the Thirteen Coloaies; but the Atlantic

Octxts dirorceil us ft Vm Englatwl

and other Spini.h Colonies in Ameitca; ' ur the sime of-ean divide! them from Spain. Cuba and the C mad.is tdi adhere lo the patent Government And who now. North or S ni'h, iu Karojie or Ameii a, kaohing into hitory, sh ili rwe-ump

Itaoneil a thai hecm-eof civil war the reunion of the-e States i impoible? War. indeed, while it lasts, is disunion; and, if it lasts long enough, j w:'l be fin il, e'ernal sepiralion first, and a,, ut iiv an.i de K; sni if e w.u.J. Kewea I would hasten I (ein e , oi :i..y . In every honor ihle .ipi'iunre ; r- th re phy-ical rues which render rewtnnn mipractic.dOe? Von-'. Where o'-hr cium" d' nt r'itr!. -nveiv mute; hut mninlain. ireri ., an1 anal hdie of , irr-iKY'i'ii i w''ii xpi.atc a people. Vast fore)t oriKinaHv, ir.i the l.ikr now, also divide us, not j ve wMelj or wholly, from Canada, though we eak th- itiM' l.itivi;' atui are similar in ni. inner, law nml i M.t.iuMon. Our chief navigable liver run from north ; to t-outU. !i.t of . ut hay . and arm- of the ea take the ainr direction. N itttraj cau. .ill temlto union, except a '.tecn the PacilV cm l.ind ih- C'.uotr; a-i of the Koeky Mountain- to the All mtie. it i niadle-t detl- ' ny " I 'nion i empir . Hence, hitherto, we have em.'inurll) e.lei;dd our teriitory, ai.u the ümi wi:h it. , so-ith and wot Tae Louiiaua pu:cha-e, Florida and Texas 11 attest it. rt'e pae.l ileert and friet. and scaled awtM the lloeky womit -in", to extend the l"n;on tu th Pacific. Sir, tLei i no natural boundary be1 ween the -North at 1 ih S uth, and no i.ne ui lati iiri- upon wh cli to eparatr; and if ever a hue of lonitu !i ill I ! atal bhed, it wi I be east of th. i V'.il'. ThAUejcbanie are no longer a harrier. Highway' cettd ihein ev.-ry where, and the railroad now climbs their ounimit aiui pans their . h.i-ni. or penrtrate. th"ir rockiest . rdc. The electric to egrai h follow, and stretching iiconnecting wires aion the cloud4, there minute it vorat lightning with the rire. ol hearen IVit ;i d i::iiot!it in :1c Kal will force a epratiou ot any of these State, ami botmdarj l;ne, purely convrn- ; bona!, i at !it to be mo kid out. it niut rid it will be ,

either frni laike Krie iipon Ihe shortet line to the Dli'o river, r from Manhattan to the C.in..dav An I now, wr. i. theri- a i a nee of race here o

radical a t.' furbM reui.ioii' I do not refer to tbe negro race, style l iiuw, :n iincn u ifTlc':i ptirase. by the I'rcsi -den, "AmTi-m of Af can dec-nt." Certainly, sir. there are two w hite raci in tbe I luted States, both fr m tb- ame com mn 'in-k. . n.l . i di-:ne t "in- of th.-ni o BeaWHm met they devi lop Iirermt f rm of ci htzaloci. -i 1 in ght btdoiig. .dm s-, lo diferei t ty pei" of ma tiki d. Brat the lH?undar of t! e - IWW r.-cr- 1 n' t at a 1 M.atkedby ih - line wbii b divele tbe - ! b"Mii ir tr ci the tie -M.i vl. Idrtiif Sate. If race h t" hi the ceigraphical Knut of disuaiou. t'.cn Mason and Li.xou v can nevrr I the line. Neil, sir, do not the CMHml which, in ihe lie ginning, iiucellel to union, atill exist in their ut mo-t forte and extent? What were they? Fust, ihe c tum. n de-rent and ihcielore conMtignittltf of tire gie mas of the people from the Angi Sax. ti -t ck Had the Cauaiins been Ml tied uririiiallTy by ihe Kn,.l;.h they would duubile have lulltmed the fortune of the Thir Men Colonie- itext, a rotnmtw 1 manage, one ol die strnni.et of ihr ligaments which bind a pC'ipi FI.! we leeii conti erst u ro Greit Britain, either ihe a .-f W i. leai io the sep .r itioii would hive never existed, or elc been ipemfilj removed; or. afterw mi. wewouM !in; ainoehave Iteeu rfiuiitH sjiquals, ml m1i !1 the r.hts ol Englishmen Aim along wlih t:iee were :u.il ir. .it e.it not essi'itiallv d..im.l.r, manners, liab it 1 iw. rei'oion and institutions of all kin-is. ex cept 'me The f-iirnnion defense wa another p..erlid incentive, md : n mel in t lie Conalilutioi. i one sanaafl the objects of the more petto. 1 I'tii-oT' ot 1 7-7 8ti.ii-er vet than all these. pei lure, but nude up of all of ihcm, wa from luoti ir.tere-t V ,ru i ,.i t l m ue and soil, and thereh re of pi. .duet on, imply inj: also extent of country, l not an element ol separation, but. ldviel to i-ontiguity. become . , it ..f ihe iia men: of jnrere!. -ud i one of it toughest sir md. V ariett id' n-odueiion is the irent of tb earheot -omnerie and ti .e; atari theae. in iheir lull development, are. a between l.Tti.n hatit'iis, hotae for peace, and tietaeen State and people unite! . thev aie loc fiiuiM kawaws at uii-m Hut, after all, the tronget ol ;le many or.g:n t! im;ea ug nines to the I'ui .ii, wa the ae in ii: ol domestic tranqiubtv. The uieme ol 17r7 well knew thai between tnir teen n.leiTi dent but contiguous Slates, aiihout a natural bouiniarv , and wiib nothing to sep.it uie them excti.t ihe mai f.nerv of :miUr gover:i tnente. there MM be s peepettial. in fa, m "ir

rer-eeib1a coniiet' of jnrfadlction and intereat. win. h there beine no common arbiter, could on'y b term na'ed by th - nH et of the sword. And th. - tteamei. of 1 bJ ..u.' t ' k ... . w th -l ! wo or more eanlelerste gn rrtioifnu, made up ol si mi inr Si '-- having no natuial leiuodarv either, and s- irate! eayly by dsaTerent govern tnenr can not endure long toeiner i;. peice, unless one i r more ol ti em be eiti ar two (uirt.mimuai for ri ralry.or tou inaignific int to provoke it, or too weak to resist aggression. Tbeee. err. along with th eHddrhnent of jntce, and the securing of the general welfare and of the hie. ngs of lioerij to themselves and ihe r po-terity.made up the atioea und motives which impelled our fathers to the Union at fitst And taooe, air, what one them ta wan ngt What no dimtnibed? fhi the contrary, many t-f tbem re dronger to-day than in the tegianin'g. Migratioa and intermarriage have Orenat bened the UeW biwi ngniaity. t'wamerce, tr de and production nave Immense I multiplied. Cotton, alaaaat mdinown here in 17S7. i now the chief efoduct and export of ibe country It baa et in motion three fourth of tbe spindle of New England, and given employment, directly . r remotely, lo full baif the shippimg, trade and commerce of the United State. More than that, c tton ba kept the peace between England and America for thirty year: and bad tbe people of the North been as wise and practical a tbe statesmen of lire at Hritaiii, it would have maintained! Tnion and peace here. But we are being taught, in our fir-it cen'ury. and at our own cot, the leaona which England learned through the long and bloody experience ot eight hundre year. We hall be wiser next time 1-t ro t f-otton be king, but peace maker, and ti.her.t tb l ie-oiir. A c. mm on intere-t, then, still remain to uv As Union for the wtnow Satetioe. at the end ol tin war, taxel, indebted, laapoveri hed, exhauted, as bath section must be, and with foreign fleet- and armien aroun1 a, will be Hfiy-folU m..re eantial tlun ever twfore. Aed finally, air, wit :iai! Union our dnieaie tranquility must forever remain ursaettled. If it c nt be maintame1 within the I .ion, how then out-.-!- of it, without an cxNitsa or colon. xate n of tbe people of one M-cUon or tbe other to a rii-taut c untry "Ir. I rejat that two government MertraTMed il liound togelher every way by pby-ical and social ligament-, cannot exi-t in peace without a coranion arbiter W ill treatie Lind u? What better 'reatv than the Constitution? What more solemn, mort -durable? Shall we settle oar dispute-, then, by arbitration and romprowiice? Kir. Ivt u- arbitrate and compr'nne now, tn-ide of th Union. Certainly it will be quite a eay. And no, air, to nil these original caues and motive, which imeiied to union at fiit, must be added certain aitihcial ligaments, which eighty years of asHiciation under a common (.lOveiu metit have most fully developed. Chiet amour theae aie canals, steam navigation, railroads, ex pie rou. panics, the poatoffice, the newsptiper pit s, and (hat terrible agent ol goott and evil mixeil -piiito' health, and yet goblin d iinn etl" if liee, ihe gentlest minister of ruin and Üben; w hen enlavel, the npplest instrument of falsehood and tyranny the magnetic telegraph AH the-e ba' e muttiplieil ihe speed or the quan titv of ttade, travel, communication, migration and intercourse of nil kinds bet wee : the different State- and sections; and 'bus, so !oug as a healthy end. lion of thelxidy politic continued, they be carue powerful eementing ngencie- of union The numeroti voluntary aseutiatiowe, etistic, liier.iry. eJmitlblw, Mcial ai d -c eir fie, tiitil rorrupleil and u. nie Ian itic il ; the i floats e- cleia tical oi ganiz itioii, until they dtTMad; and the political partiea, so long as i.hey remained .ill national mid not sectional, were al-o among the tri'tig ties which bound us together. And yet all of these, perverted and ahued lor MMM x r- in the hands of h oi r laiiatic.il men. became iill more powerful iiistintnent iliues in the fatal wot k ol disunion; just a. the vein and aiteiie o! the bMMfl body, deigned to convey the vituhz ng fluid tl.no h evei v part of it. Will carrv also, and wnh increased ra iit v it may be. mataebtie pol son which takes life away. Nor is" this all It was through iheir ageiicv that the impi kHNM i wind of civil war were nil let loose at Hist with stii-l -milieu .md appalling fury; and. kept iu mo tion bj political power, tliey h ive miontered to that irirv erer -im-e Hut , potent alike for good and evil, thev may yet. under the control ot the people, and in the h md of wim-. rood and patri -tic men, be MMI the most effective agencies, undei Providence, in the reunion of these States Other t o also, les material in fln'ir nature, but hirdlv less j er-tiasive, have grown up under the Union. Long awaochstion, a common history, national leputation, ire i tie ai d diplomalic iu tcrcourse aLroad, admission of new States, a common jui L-priideio C, pi cat men w hose name. .md lame are patiimoiiv ol the whoic country, patriotic music an I song's, common battlefields, and glees won under the same fl ig these mike up the pMtryol L'l.i'H . .Hid ut, is w tbe msi nage relation, md the family with similar in ti u enccs, thev are -iroi ge: than hooks ol sleel He was a wise state-in m, though m ti never have held an ofBce, who said, "Let me write the song of a people, and I care not who in ikes iheir I aw " Why is the Marseillaise prohibited iu Fi incel bir, 11 lil CslllWSti'S and tiie Star S(an gled 15 inner I'ennsy Iv mia gave us one, and Maryland the other have done more for the Unio:, than all the legislation and all (he debates in this Capitol tor f.ntv tears; and they will do mote yet again than all your armies, though roe call out another million of men into the field Sir, 1 would add 'Yankee Doodle;" bul tirt let me he as-uied that Yankee Doodle loves the Onion more than he bate! tiie slaveholder.

In truth, the or.jr rns written in derision, by a British oflicev, and not by an Atueeiran. "STIM 1.1) TO Ml'UUOW J

itftrti I .ii r t tin . DAILY SENTINE1

niK I NIUN-IT MLT UK PKKSKKVKI.-Jaceoss

WEDNESDAY MORNING, FEB. I.

nUcvivlanrc I Hie Arrr Orvrrtrrt in iiifliittin. The Abolition papers, from the Citarfftti Chmv m'rcial to the jtttdiaiinalM Journal, seem deter mined to make lying their sto k in tiade. One; and ail in ike ii a business to wiitnliv tnisrf;ic sent, with the hofat ef prolonging the lila Q a rollen eeWM. 1 he telegraph is hkevvi-e used and bveed te spread miwrapresetajtatinmi eeei the conn try, until the Mtwlishililj of that source of iu formation n is be me proverb; d. All the avenues to truth, and f drne-. and intice ue Mocked

up by the pirty in power L"i Wt the head of

"resistance to the irrest ol iiesiters in Indiana," we tti.d the foQew iug betdi ol I .I-ehomls tele gr i; he i io the Cincinnati Csmmtrcawl from the Ooteruoee umVe in this citsaud which appearel in that prilit nf asicrvi : On Kiid iv last, a sm-d aawsd of soldiers w.is sent to a i ie nuned Waterlj, Hwrgen eotm ty, to arrest some de-eirr Upon tfieir arriral thei were tired up m by tne of the en zen-, an I informed th 1 1 the deseitetj wunld be ;ro'ecteil,

and tin. er no nrewMstai c woead they btt sni reeaJered. he sqtsad I eng too smail to effect the ttret returneii to tlii city and ieMiitel ti.t facts to Cl Cti ngton, who sent twenty five , ctviihy alter ihe Hernie', with orders to aire-t the m. dead or ;nve The ctivalrv airived there abou! noon on Sunday, and were med upon b about forty mo.ned men The caveli v immeili ateiy ritfjged ioB them, whmt "hey tied if ml tlire.-tioii-i. tbrowinS aa.i Uieir irms Tbc civ

Jtrj capttared nu.e r : cow irdli r i !, wan two ot the de-orte's, and inarched them to this eile, where i hey aie now :n close c nfinemeiit .

Cohii-t', CHiiiiigtoii wiii seinl a hundievi cavalry i

after the bal an e lo morrow. Il i- rare to (iud a bitch ot lie In so smi'l a c-m vi, and we c -py it to .ho tlie ineaiis em-pic-ved io pewdicc the "ubl' m i 'I There wa i no ;e tan e Mttk M ihe arrest of tl.c deserters . . tue il'jr ii ol Waveily. I he eav dry were, . al i i .e . tt a I

noi nrei upmi ov loou. i-tiv niuunifi men. aim we :e crexli'tly informed that the citizens arrested ana brought here .tie a mi oeent of resisting the m liiarv .it W.iverlv us are the

clitor ot ii e L'o'tH.rrr. r i-. xeruor MoKTOM Neither h.s C.i t'AKBiNcicN eia i humirel cavalry alter ihe bal nice, nor did be order the cavalry to airest the d sellers, dcd a slive Theie would h..o been :.o lisUirbance at Warerly il ihe military had omtiiietl themsrltes a-dely to tue artest v f iieerters One of tlie o Callexl lic-rrtets k - . . u it 1 ;n.'iiei He was atisi't.t ti ;ini - ti of offi- er ot Iii com pant for me reason that he could t ot letom fortably provided lor iu caaap heir, ami be waa rendj to return whenev er t a ..- i.uc- ; for hini to do o If he private ropcrtv and the tihta of titizens had not ieen interlensl th. ii M ens had not been abused t r o; inici,'- .ke. ae should never have heani of trouble in Morgan county, or .-hall we he..r apain of difllcwltics elewhere between the militaty and cit'ieens. if such outrages are teil lepe aed. It seem- smnge that the Abd":lioii pir'vso ent.reM m..; i uheail ihe -eiitinenl of the people of leaiiana The pubtiriatas aie not leading or

leachinw the people, hut otherwise the popular ent iment is far iu advance f the so called po d iea.icre, and the peripie are fully capable and are ready to do their own thinking, speak ing. and acting. The idee of ihe Cincinnati Commercial and the Indivnapo! - Jomrncl chmrc'eriiinjf tlie outbreak at Wavcrly as a "rebellion in Indiana" is hugely absurd There is but one i --.ii in u.e whole affair, and that t nothing in re or le-s than that the people are ensitively jealous of their rights, of their liberties, ami that they are determined to maintain and preserve them. So far as the Democrat are concerned, they are pre - eminently lw - abiding citizens. Tbey are most distinctly for law and order. Most elieeriully will they yield to 1 support the rightful authority ol the Government. This h is been the teaching and ihe record of the party from the beginning. And knowing and appreciating the rights of the citizen it has ever had the courage to maintain them. The Com vurcinl intimates that the "Copperheads" of Indiana wi-h to iuaugurite wai on their own soil. This charge everybody knows to be the merest gaium n The Detnacracy have illustrated their patrioti m in standing bv the Government when they had every re i son to believe that a stupid and weak Administration was bent upon its ruin an Administration faithless to all its pledge and whose entire history has been signalized hy hypocrisv and deceit The-e thing- the honest veom uit v of the country well understand, aud so p ilpable are tliey that the commonest intelligence fully com prehend the folly ami wickedness ol' the party in p rarer, And if the feej lublican lenders hid a particle of practical sense, long ere this thev would have appreciated and heeded the revolution in public sentiment which will weep on until a new- aid totally ditTerent policy and rulers guide the rJeetiniea of the nation There is one thing certain, lying will not save the Republican pat ty nnd leaders from utter disgrace, and the-e acts d tolly on their pari present the evidence of the recklessness and desperation of' men who know and leel that power is rapidly sliding fiom under them and ih at it will leave them iu hopeless disgrace The Agent ot State. The Journal .-cein iu duty bound In come lo the rest-ne of Hi Kxcellcncv the Governor on nil questions, gieat or small, just or unjust. In its issue of yesteiday morning it i-erts that befof the Governor had lime to decide whether the stamp should h ive been on the bond id the Agent oi" Slate elect belote any name were at t.ul.ed to il and whether the ini.ials of ail ihe names, on it should be placed by the signers on the stamp, ihe "bond ts withdrawn." The facts of the case are thai the Governor petti logged these j ' i . - from day to day. althowgh the opinions of the he-t atorueys ot the city and the iaw itself were addiued lo show that neither of the preiiinin. tries suggested tri ffQMwH 10 give v ability to the instrument Finally, after a week hid expired, during which tbe A g cut of State elect was entitled to the ofti. e. His Kxcel leuCJ "tinds time" to decide (he bond insuUicient, the persons wbOrK name weie tiacbcd to it heilig worth, in big e-umation, but seventy tie thousand dollars, -'just half the amount icijuiie l.' W e here assert th it it can be s.iown, on incon lestiblo j roof , that t he persons w liose names were on the bead precented to the Do tensor, own real estite winch cannot be pnrcha-ed. cash in hand, for two hundred and hl'tv tiiousand do.,. .us, m.d lii it ÜtM (aWpcltJ w ill sell lor three time: as much a the prvpertv owned by the mtliiimin oti the bond of the Republican Agent ot S ate Better Msg the (Governor to be utuited (y the Mslignity which lel him to procere the preavrip tion of Colonel WAi.uiieNvhile in the n mj . and th a it was his intention la poctpone, on nire pie text or another, the uoprovai of the bond until the Legieiatwre boold inljouru, and then refu.-e altogether, until compelled to ap-roye it hv a leg il pioce.-s. whii h might icquire twelve or eighteen months to obt iin. ihe Agent of S' ie nie ' datl arithdraw his beeai, and bill ir in'ro diiced into the H ue of Re;re-ent aives, trans ferriiii; the ditty of appr ving such bonds to the Secretary of Stale. The tact that Col Walkkr was nominated by hi- port? for Licntenenl Ooremer he ore he was old tawoegb to lie eligible ibeoBce. will senreet be con:dered by the public as dishonorable to h'm. the opinion of the Journal to the contnry notwithstanding I he Covernor, too, than whom "Ofeoi? kU" - bener,'' ih.it Col Walker's Dc mocracy cannot be umlertnineil bv comp'iments, nor sticcesslul'iv assaileti by threats, may think that the Aent ot St ae elect "cannot be trusted," but we me disposisi to hciieve that the Legislature of Indiana, freshly elected from md bv the pet pie. are bettet- qoahffod to oVeide epon whom the busine interests of the State shall devolve, thin mm who, when he rm for Governor be fore the same tribunal. vas tjnom.niousl v de fe.itrö, und who now holds his Executive jkoekioti bv an accident at once sublime and ridicnloua. Th; opinion will show- itelf peetiessleriy well foun led when His Excellency's use of the Cun t gent and Military Fund to fid his own or the pockets of hi friend bell receive a proper rontilation. nllnntliliain s Spcit h. e coinuieiue to day the ptehlkCatioO of Val haJMlgflAM! efMrnw on ibe State of the Na tion," i ud will conclude it in our issue of to niorn.w. It is an effort ol gteit power and elo ii iciice. and the views lie expresses are emineutly wurliiv ihe taroftsl OOCrairim ai n of every citizen o vjore i rrrdom of Opinion. The Adniiuitration h is deiei mined no longer to tu'.ei ate iteedom ot opinion by the en.- . -- of tiie Govertantnt. One and all mu-t sing ho anna m the powers ih-jt be, or else be limi el from the msbwtc aerrice The Wnsbioicum coi leepondWit of the ChscfateMtl Commercial thus niuti-ttes the no pirty ieaimT the Adinin stntioir. The Ailministrntion ha dei-ided to h ive in its service none but firm supporters of its polier. A number of clerk were dismissed on Saurdav hot. Im ex'uesaiii' sentiments antagoiii-i.c t the course p'irue.l bv the Admiuisttatioti M it removals will take (plaejOamsej Letter from tlie. istla lterltment. It is claimed by the Republican papeis that the a. my is opposed to the peace policy sCvocuied by the Democratic party Private letter from tbe lidiers to their friend show a different state of teel.ug We are permitted to uka ihe tollowing exti .' is Irnm a letter MMM br a .oldier of ihe Imb ICglmtut. dated 'Camp ner Grand June tion, .far. wary 2. I -v t " The writer wa a resi dent of thi city before he entcre! the army, wa a K ui in pu'itica, and was never known to vote ihe Democratic tieket: Thi is a terrible mornittf. it !jiii iimut him w: rer hrre. at-d n blow ng and nitung until our tent i iitciailv ur!upei ab w ter. ami by tbe way it u not very warm I.i-t week ae had m-i'te a heavy now fbf ibis ;rt of the tmtm Irj I have had quite a time iuee 1 ieft home. 1 wet t IMI to Memphis and staa) there a boot a week. nd then came bat k up ihe river to Colurn bu-. Ky . ie:. cune out tbe railroad to Holly Sj nng-, Mis., and imn there 1 wet t souln to the Tallahatchie river We bad a skirmish at H-dly Sprang hat month, in which we htt atrout 1 Tat) men, all ..f h .qi were taken p.' -onrrs, our Colonel and lu titer master anHMij( theui. 1 he rebeis bun eil a great quantity of stores beloiign g to u, and considerabic lebei ptoeawtf in ihe ha-e ol tine h.oaoew H dli S'wuu. has '..

nree place once, hut now the rreater pert of it has been destroyed all the buine hiue. tlie station house, depot, and eten;ve buildin( lie looog t the Mirataeeippi Central Keilroal. Atrout thrve week ao we beg m a re'reet north, ml about a week go we arrived here. Thi i place is at the eros.-ing -a i j . p, Central and the Memi his and Charleston i ulroid. au 1 tr mite a b'- hmj plat e before the war. but like a Ii Southern town that hav e been o. . .!nl '. our army U liaa been somen hat destroyed All tbe best houses have been burned, and there i not a , fence to le seen within three miles of the town. The f irms look like rast commons, and this is the way it is every place I have been The conn ' try is desolated. I have seen fine, large house the property of planters 611ed with the richest

fur: iiure. burned to the ground. Not, can this be right? Though the Rebels have done wrong I co not think it is right to waste this property. . I have witnessed sucb sights until 1 bavebecome I disgusted with the war and everything connected '

with it, and I tell you the men at home ought to do everything they can to bring it to a close The time is come when they can do more at home hbea we can here, for I do not believe we can

effect anvthing by fighting We may take all ihe j river towns, but the Rebels will hold the inland ' towns, for when we start across the country they , : with a handful of cavalry, cul off our supplies, ' and we are forced to retreat, as in the case of this i expedition We have been nearly one hundred miles south of thi-', but what good did we lo? I believe we lost et than we gamed. I lieliere j I it the folk at home would take active measure I to compromise, the thine would soon be wound up; but so long as we hare to many oflieeis to ( gel a gl od in uii mT of the tiovernment, the w ar

will continue Lessen their wages. I have heard there aa considerable excitement about I. i. coin's l i t proclamation, ami I helieve there should be It may do iu ,-oine cases, but I i don't beiieve it will meet the approbation ot ihe i peo(!e generally. I aiw.iy hive ben oppo-ed to any such incisure, not through any political j motive, but lor the s.ike of hum may: ioi I don't. - a a I

(Oeneve we nave rur? more right to take tneir ne j I trroe than we wnulil hue to t:ik- their hore. .

nor hall' so much, for sometimes good horses are of much benefit to us. But everywhaM 1 have been the negroes .ue a drag to the army, always riding ihe surplus hoi c es, while a sick white man pitsat walk and carry a heavy load. Thi is not ex iggei a led. 1 hive seen cae of this kind. Ask one of these d ukeys to cany a kna sack lo you. and they wil! give you saucy "Shan't do it," seat ride on a lar.e a a Colonel For me, I Say, let that eternal nigi-er rest where he if it is the be-t place lor him. Ihit. my paper is out Mv rerects to all.

ur Army I orrrsionih an -I'rom mt Mlesteolffl squailron. Mississippi Soiwüiiun. Jan,25. lrfi'l. KniToR Stats BnmvKL We are blockading, in line of UaUle, the luouih of the Yazoo River, dial ml from V ick 'borg eatetf ten miles, und are hourly niilicipat.ng a terrific and most sanguinary engage Mailt with the Ret.els We hive head iieivy cannonading for three day., in the direction oi Y ii k-bui g, but mtve to cuiije. ture its c.iuse

: Vv e me in hopes that the new of F at Hudson I having been captut ed by our forces i tree, and : that it i Adm.: il KarragMl att..i k ng :'ioin I flow 'in coniumthm withCen Hoiks l ime will tell.

but you m ij re-t rOMHTed that the Cay ol Hilts u k-buig is doomed, and when once captorod, de'euda e-t Cnthago," br man'. mhomanitr to in m, and esprciaHi the Lincoln Em mcm.uioii

' l'roclain itron i-mtv oi the m ini is sm h th a cry

I md and paie not, i their normal condition, uu.'e-s pcu h nice liie Uebe. .ae at MtM hccl, chusiiig them from u hen rooi or a nerro quar let , 'D-gusiibus non e-t di-put .ndum " In oilier wind, lb em is no accounting, lor t istes i thought 1 bad seen me hoi turs of war ye-, ol intei MM war. in Virginia and elsewhere but McCieiian' army only approximate it, and lit et to leim war. If pillage, house hwning, niuidei and robbery, and otkeT things of equally a horrifying character, are what consiiltrte sei enttfiv and maatote wartase' and rah ndmt a miserable adjooct, what a farce, the compulsory order ol the proclamatiuO, requiring thai the otficers of ihe Navy und Arini shall take and provi le h.r all ihe contiab aid th it come to them, i he doing of ii retards the pmgie-s ot this war mote than do ihe Rebels, be-ides the tiling can never be accomplished save in the route of the army nd then nol effectually. We bell wait uiid see It i- rer. irej beeti Mai the is a superlluitv It would be heller ior ihe troops it if were much collier than as il i. wann, rainy, muddy and i'oggy . These re nil drawbacks, but the greatest draw bach to the army is the pirvenu, upstart doctors, that the dnU-n ted Morton and others hive sent oul. Bvgeine and prophylactics are nkltown to them, and in person many of them are ae filthy shaii I say ksösy 1 .i- ;!ie poor sol iiicr who cannot help himself. Rigid discipline and cieanlineae are the ren sou' ol an .amy. and iht doctor is the man whose special duty it is to scetha the soldier clothes are washed that he his clean St mW, good food, Ac There m a wedding going on to night on the fleet. One of ihe oaVcera of it is going to be spliced to a beautiful w dow, faif and forte, and an out and out -e eh It is a clear case of deciiled union proclivities. W. C F

tfritii tiie itizen of .tForj-an liniv in Keferemc te ihe itccent

I ron ! Ie ai uverl) . Wiii-::i is. V.'e, d.e pe : !e ol Morgan otinty, ' laMwtaw, met in cuMeeetkai on the 21 iy of Fwhrnsry, 1663, at the Cross Roads, ta Green lownabip, for the pnrpose of consulting together upon the act km of an armed b dy of Cni'ed Si a c.i soldiers, who.it i. reported trespas-ed and reeamitted itepetbiüone upon the i ight of i rivate eitinene, both in pereon snd premerty toy erresint I

them witlioiit any pretext t.r -uch rreat, and eept taring and taking private property belonging to such citizens without nnv recomnen-e what

eer. and without any iegai authority known' to u; I ffcawleed, That we bel-eve the ine-t of mi '

INDIANA LEGISLATURE.

mm.

offending private ritieen. i z : William D l

Henry Shrfiniie, Davi l Wyii. k. aid oihet.-, and j the rrimne . rate pro;nt, inch as horse. I

eamge, nrearms, arc . iicionging to otnei cii 7.en io ie in ri-ilatiNi of Liar -md mbtrorsivc d the most sai l eil riglits gna aiteed to us by ihe

Omstitntiou 0 I' hat we believe all per.-on escaping from milttarv uthority, after rf eirlwg maitaty pay and taking the ah tu sobject theeaetcos to thei Rule and Artule nf W.ir, beaotag I (institution J al'y t i the DnMhl MMM llfite, and MsWtM be nested with aM any resi tanee from private citi- j zens eitlier individu-Jlr or Colle t; vely ; 3. Tha. . loyal citin. we will endow roe to j protect ourseive- from i.'eal and unlawlul aiis, holding th it the Con-ti'um n of our country c j cure io DJ the tight of free steech. and to de price cil.zen- ol t but right is the work und province ol ' vr.aa MsJ : 4 Ph r when 'here i- no iuterrui 'ion of ihe civil ststbority, as prirnte ot teens we claim as I reset ved right that I ue militate sin. old always be in trict sulxmlnmtioii to the civil .luth .ritv ; ö That ihe priv ite citizens o :areiei1 ai our ' midsi vhouhi be ban led over Speedily to the civil , unthoeitie nnd that trial lie hail in a civil coi.it j of Ic ii jurisdiction without delay; fi Tint ihe guiraitees of t!.e Constitution j protecting us iu our civil lights shall te maintained ia nil h l ads; 7 I ..a ihe tesi luiion of this meeting be pubiislud iti the State Seainel.

f hange of ISakP. Editor or the Ciminti KQitBtjt It i well in t.me like these not to entirely forget the past. I have m mv BMMatiM a opv of the Hariison C.ietteot January 25, 146, wh:cii Cont in the pro -ee - r the Wins State ConaVen t -ii t! it mei on the 12th of the same month at' Inii it potaf. I append three of the resolut; n vrbaum They spe.k lor them-elres: HmlceH. 1 list the war with Mexico ought to h.ve fieeu avoided, and. in the opinion o this' Convention, might have been avoided without anv icrifi.' e ol the luliunal lanor or interests Rfoirrd. I ti.it thi; i i government ot the peo- : pie: that they have a rght so express their opinionaud sentiment on all ipjc-u ins connected with the wdmini-iriiLi.in "l i.t.n- lii.t i r the exercise ot this privilege they hould not lie denounced by those in power who are merelv t;.e:r -erv.ua ith teing 'moral traitor.' and giving aid and comfort to the enemv; and that, we look upon such denunciation on the part of the pre-e.it Executive as intended to prevent an ; examination into his official conduct and to coer up his usurpation of nower H r mU reatf . That we are oppoaed to a system of direct taxation for the support of Government, and that e are opposed to the levy iug of a duty on tea .and coffee, s lecommended by tbe Promdeut. to raie revenue to ;r?eeut tlie war with Mexico, or for any other purpo? "

li

I i

HOUSE met si 9 o t lock. Mr Speaker Ruskirk

iu the cha.r

m.

I .i

wa - orie e :

Moorman call of the House

vindicating the recent arrests In Morgan ooeoty. kc V- Bnakirk Mr Harney in the chair mm tri .. ! Mi ..t... r. '. 1 .'i... It Wa that the crtisena arreted rhoald he beW tsssriable we tha civ il and not to the military aalbotaaaaw The deerters ehow!d he tfewlt with by Mt mdrtarv author iiia. He did not encurage. nor dsd he

Know .t any man wly. bd encourze. deaaw-Uoes r . i ,. . . . . .

No ooorum answered

Ou motion of Mr M tm m. Mr Speaker, first fnim the army Every oldier rkol tmg h oa-h a a m m t M I a . a i i s

takina tlie vote. dcaitu the tlou-c l i.jurneu ougni to ire neui ni aner Hut

until Ü o'clock. vlTFRNmv -i -shn Called to order at "2 o'clock bv the Speaker. A c ill of ihe House ordered Faty nine ineasbera answered to iheir naaaee. Mr Andeison moved that lurtber proceedings nnder the c.rl lc supcnded Carrie!. MMMfk

i (luawtama

The Speaker laid before the House a canmu-

H Murm, of ihe Arsenal, which

meat ion :rom was tabled.

arrested in Met pan etteet meet be

, to the civil author: tie for trial If this wa not ' done there would be tronhle m the State of Indian Mr. Hrat.ham moved that tha realution and

amendmeia be reierred to a select coi

Othei gentlemen pur-ued t

Mr Roberts dem mdei the pcevioi

Sesuined. and the reoluttoo snd si

f er red to a elel eomm

Branham. Niblack. Wtsollen. Atkieon and

kirk, ' tbe iattei by the action of the House ) ill iTaoitcxn

Mr Niblack: So mi

life insurance act.

Mr LaxmV No 126. ai

duties of Justices of the Pf

Mr Iii; No lv?T. t -secure r ice arainst t-oriNii a ions in other S aes Mr. Miller: Jio I "if, authorisinr Recorders to

CiFlMHsn BISISESW On motion of Mr Roberts, tbe reading of the

journal was diapeiised with. rtTITIONS, kc. Mr (iiven. against the alailitiou ol the Court of Common l'lea Referred. Mr R nils, from atlmaa et Dearborn county, j .i .. ... . i . Kin v . -L

.;.JS .i .... i. ii i....u 1 demaml tbe.r fee in advance

niOllsira i.llg .ig io;si mr j. i-.fi vi sni vui im il Would hi'enupl the lice u-age ol the White Water Cinil as lieietobue accu-tome'l. Inform Its. nah i Mi H l!, from citizens of Ru-h county, wah reg u t i (iiank ..no gi 'ei i Reieried. Mr Woodruff, from c tizeiis ot MFayM, rcla tive t e Bearing negio cmblieu MaYtmj lor pro eMmst i-i ibe r"n inl R eued Mr Andcr-oii, from caixeii-ol S- .1 seph, for ameiidme-nr to the coile ti.ni hw. Keleired

section Ab of

tbe act demraiskf

K relative to alru tag their receiving

l of the

M: llar .ci. from (it. zens of Montgomery county, ...-king for the entotcement of the Constitution Re. erred.

relalive u engios-ed bills.

Con

Utl'iBTs

Mi Lis.sclle.

cuired in. Mr Robeits, from select committee, relalive to the co.ic it tent resolution inii ' auccd by Mr Woollen lor a coi.lerelice id liie Lci-!au; e of Ohio, Kentucky and llliamhl a Loui-vdie on the 21st of Kebruary amended, tixing the i'td a the dav Repirt l olei lor ihe irc-ent. Mr Kern, teliiive to lesolu". on calling upon the C i ei not for ittfofOMliuM with regard It) the

...... .I.A.. .. . 1 .- .It... 1 m ...t t ' . It-. .i.i -. ...nil '

Illllll.'Vl ... .il . . n . . . . . ... i , .v . .-....., and also with regard iti uine mouths' ineu whv the ) g tniz.ai in of ihe-c men had nut been conducted according to law, The resolution Was a tied. M. Ca.., li.on committee, rehaive to the ap jMiiidees ol Dooi keeiei a le- dution tegulating Iiis ippointinent- I ue committee w-,e ul the opinion ih a the DvMirkeeper did not merit an ex pul-ioii, out tint he wis 'ie-etving ol a ieui maud for discourtesy to a corninittee of this Hou.-e, unless In- moddiel hi ie oit to .iid com notice Report concurn-i in 46 to '25 fcSOLl'TlO.XS Mr. Niblack, relative to amending the law -f ir tiie incorporation of cities and towns instructing the r.ier co mm it lee. Adopted. Mi Hall, relative hi vacancies iu the Military Roan: uisii uciing proper committee Adopted Mr Woodruff', in lelerence lo the responsibility oi hmmdinee wi mensle wards. Ado;ted. Mr. Hütt, relative to abolishing ihe office of Township Ase.oi mrMMMlg the propei Mi mil lee. Adopted. Mr Hutching, relative to holding courts in A editor ' Ihce- or other places instructing the pniptr committee. Adojtci Mr. Woodruff iMTcrtd tern, trance re-o.ut.on. Aitopied. Mr Humphicys, tor a report, at an early day, from the Commiiiee on Military Affairs. aVdopted. Mr. Waterman, rei.aiie to '.ru-t fumis iuttructiog tbe nomeeittee to make an e.uly report. Adopted. By Mr. RotKits: A joiui ic-olution pledging the powers, of the Suae feu the sup(oit of ihe Union, and mMM Mrtain official acts of ihe PseaeMM ol tue (Jwted St.ae.: i(.orer by the (itneral Assembly of the Stale f Indiana, 1 h it in behalf of the people of litis 9 :.te, in the Nnguagw oi the resolution ap proved by ibe Virginia House of Delegates, De ceteber Ül, 1 Tilt , we "unetjui vocally ex press a Irs determination to lintain the Constitution of the United States, and the Constitution of this State, aain-t every iggressiou, either foreign or domestic; ui i that they will support the Government of ihe Uni ed Stale in all measuie war noted fey the hnraaer. That this Genetal Assembly most solemnly declare a warm attachment lo 1 lie Union of the Sutes. to maint am which it pledges it towers; aHd for ihis end il is then duty to w atc h over and oppose every infraction of those principles a Inch constitute the emit basis ofthat Union, bec. u-e a i.uihlul oOseivance of ihtm can alone secure its exi-teme and the public happiness." ffieoiui if That in view of tfei matters men tioned iu the b regoing resolution, we declare it e fee the boundeti duly ol Um Chief Exe Mire of the OoCernment, and nil semofeinnte ( Seers under him, a a blither giiatriiitee lt the maintenance of the Union ot the -Slates, to see that the Coiistitut on an 1 the law are faithfully exe ruled against all iippueer. whomsoever. , M-fMmi. i ii.u we. ii'-'.-: ;;.' ,.-ti-nale the docirfne fee ession a feeing at wai w ith iliose great faodafQental ! ii.fiplen hjsin which Ihe Government of me Unite i St aes i foun lea ; an a mat wheueici any poiii in oi the people oi the Gver.ittuo ottemp" tu carry lins lü.tetal d icinne into piactteai upe. aio.i, by armed force, tbey are ginity of treason. ffeaaieed. Iba in ihi light we view the effort which is iing elade by a portion mß people of the svouthei n St aus to i-e.iarate ihemseives. fey foice and aims. Iroin th Union im -et up an in e; i : dent fluim iintejiil . aitnl, thtremwe, we denounce ami bohl mem up to r lie aeoni and con tempt of the civilised aoiTd a trai'oi to the Coii-iituti. n . ml the 1 bvilie- ul the pe o le. Reunited, I nn we do als denounce ai l tepu di ite the docti me be iu t.iugb by the Abobtion-i-i. that the c : -cicii-e ot tiie Mliemmal is a 'higher law" to ii m. in ihe gorerMMst ml his eottdwet i-s a citixen, th in ti.e C nimaaliOO oi the

United St aes, It ck

Mr W aerm.it N public officer prohi me in adi m e

Mr Mown M I '". relative to beiring me ihm and granting iiiiiii tion. 1c . by Circuit : Judu'C I Mr H ill: No 131 . amend ng the Mhh aeetion of the co mm n scIumvI law.

Mt ttie-o.-: N 'xl. amending act reia lire to appropt ia lions for the families of volunteer. Mr Husk: Nu 19, a met id i ug theaVhh reMl of ihe I'r ictice act Mr Given: No 1.14. leg ilix'.ng the ales ' y adminisirabura and Bu udiau in certabl c-es. A ijeea nel

AMUSEMENTS.

n irRoroi i r ii ill. 5inth night and tremeratoaa starres of the g-nfaeae Krtace T AXaafVIDXITSX. Willi -jilendi-l new ceuer .Ire-- . prop- rtle, Ac.

I-G.t.

W EON BSD AT RVatXlVO. PN 4.

Tbe Arabian Xielit spectacle af A Li A DDI X . Ala I !.n. r Ii ..n. i at - Mam. Maearthj Kmrse, (a ewmh elaee.) JM I . Vinrewt

ii

7 ?:. J. s; re

eiits.

I'KK'I S ur AllMISSKlN Dres-anrle anl Panjuette la t in. I tient iensan Kvrhi.lliii.rtiana.lv (i :l err .. Private (Vase aV v rdl h MtM Mm

'I- .,i.n ii 7 ..'elo -k IVrlormanre rs)BiliieHC : . WANTED. Hurst in ltd Immt flial . ttOll whu.i Ihe h!Ke-t pi ire will lr paid h 1 sm na a ii i.u f'- M .: lnOianap-'it, ind.

LEGAL. STAR Of nm w . I A MOS OOrjnT,Mr--lndni afar on I'irruit Curt f Marli.n ountr, Iw the State i.f In.tian.i. Ilirh T-rm, A tl. 1MB A Hier Hii'bs v. Th itni McC y, KNs Mc.ojr, Iweorga W. Spitler. Muliiida Spitler. 'liar id Sniil. r and Martha K. tsaayrfer. H- it known.th.it on llii 21 day -dPs irury,in the jrf-ar 1S63. the alxie iierueil filainiiff hy Iii at turner file ill the .i:,c the fl. ik ! tlie Marlon Circuit Court hi. cotnpl. i.it aajaanM aW defrnlnt fn tbe aU-ve entillid eiue, laetber with an ifnlavii of a cumpcteni person, that -wi-i de'erV.aiit-, Ihcma McCwj r lira Med) , I)arU Card r and Martha Siiv der are not rei.lent of tha State of Indiana. Said defendant ara th.-refore hereby notified of the Sling and pendency ofnaid c niplaint agaiust Ihcm, and that an-le--rhey apftear arid n- er r demur theretc.al the railing of said cau.e on the secon l .lay of the tacit term of said Court, to be ie,Min and held at the dart -house. the city of Indianapolis, on tbef. ur b Mm.dai- in March neat. OH eameaa nr. and th matter and thing, therein -n-taim d and alleged, will l e beard and d. lenwWted in thwhr h-' iVll.L! 'i u.i.ii'K. Ctork. W f -M .i k. I isali Mi-Ik nald, boa. he A I-ee ;-, A t tontej tor I'laintig. IrM .iU3 ACCOUNT BOOKS.

Tu Sump Cancelinf

INSTRUMENTS, roa sa ls rrr B. F. CORLIZS ft MACT, 33 Nassau Street, NEW TORK.

B. W. KsOLslu iV MAOY, ACCGUVT BOOK MANUFACFURERS, aMin ine I, m Verls.

Act fl . ir made tn , filer at very

JanSS-dlm

DRUMS. flriMii. Hi nm w. irriim. I ! - ' ewer I roue lit

t- this rarei. at

o.rto

M.I A! f T'WEt48

BOOTS AND SHOES.

i- i.e. ! ue: by that inliu

tneiil tu !e he -iiicetn law ol tlie I i I

it

-el- -t deti m e itlt 1 is .nt uidei ; awl, 'heretore. it '.-.iiuiot lie ent. it i.ricl Im nie ini ntb i!ise who desiie t niiini uu a repO't-licew I i in o( pt ci ninent. llesoleed, I'll i .he war po'ticj; forch idnwed Uy the I'i eiile..! in hi- Inaiifcur .l A. nl re., .and which wu im.ie . x;.!ieitl. ilel rie-i .. ni tir-t Meaaue to tlie Conre ol i ie United Stxte. met with a heart iesH.n-e from every Ijv.iI citizen, as wa eviinasl hy tiie s; i.ta; eu upriaing of the peo pie, after the attack uimn Fort Sumter, w!m r.il'.eii liv in. it ui i and lv ten ot thousand.

wo 'O'wo. et

M jio as er msaeMtai

l.KHr.v ST iTK up II' iMK-M A I f

i!' ch a;..

:lv

ne d r ea-r '!. W. !i

a. WOK FOE iv i Mr-use i I.IWTZ.

PiANüS.

irres; rtive i

oil 7

t u preeaitectiomi, te the rescue

f . l . .1 . i.- . .

ot i.'.e r common c mntrj r; i.ui, e u.i neie ie , dare, in belidi ol tbo eople of Indiana, that lien ihe r.eiileii'. si the leek I mMi ol ihe ia-1 nalic- ol the New. Knglalid St.at. -ridoiieil the : - .!iei .itive, .uip natWmil jlicv WRWeb he had thu tseel aieil to the world, mitt exen i-ed all tue lasteets ot hi tii;h ottiee t- clunae tbe eonteat j from w ir for trie niauitenai.ee ol tlie Couatitu I ;. and the Union to a war lor the ab nit ion of eluverv. a reult diowiied l In in ana never -u

MMMMlbj t'ie osMMPMtii c men ol the conn trv in the begioning of the trugle. the (renrile, u ;li e,.i:il i.ii ii 'ii. ,'v , r....ien.ne. In etiur-e aa lieiiu mi wise, un atnotic, and in ditet-l viulalion dl ihe Constitution

RruiveJ . I bat the Pro I roaiion of firaanci jui. iii i-sued hv t:(e rresideni ol the L'niied

State on tbe 2d n it ol Setitenier aud tiie 1st Jo of Januiii, meet ith our unqualified coutlem e view tbem - "r

li..l' v unwarranted by the C.nMtaa' ion ; that j they are of no hmdej Ibrce ta Uv, and, conso IwOlaO tauetit'r. meutteily null md vohJ

RiS'tleed, I ht e do pro teat agtu4 tlie rmr

r

u rn

FORTF

Icin : V HoifTw. Fiano und .1eera le Kernt. At WILL Rt A STOWa.LL ,

N 4 Bates lloaas. - 1 MUSIC.

n. hi: ii a n a co.,

denii- the pe-.p'e tT .ixati(a to pay for tlie -HI tit a Ilonas- Corner.

jaxT JI 4tU

LEGAL.

ST vi I 01 IXUi5 v. M tRIOXCOl'XTT M " of Mart.n caanatv.

Tenu. t Ii.

In tha m the

1.1 -Mary P Mi!

neero .lac .t the Soother n Stae. .m l our Seiivt-T- in i"i.n jre are berei instructed, and 1 our Re;rrret,faiies rejuc-ted io u-e sll their poer .iinl inducti'-e to oafeat the pisaareol any law having -n riew tlie purcb e of any u. ii slate RrKtlreti. That the unwarranted practice. wln.-b was in .i::'iraTe bv titepre-fiit Fe:e: .! at. . ate Admit. .trition-, ol nt re-liii( unoffending citi-

witbou due procea ul law, and carrying bevond the itmit of the State and confin-

iif them in mil r ny pri-on wrierc ihey were de

med the nririlei:i- ol ti jurv and the beu .i

his of ihe writ nf Inbei- curpu. was fross t iu- uddrfcmlict ta ihcrrfurr herrhs aMhti I tha liing

lation of ihe C mt. national rigiu of the people y ,aw'n "il u. mn r "-- - "---' - OwTciVnour ..f i.e Sute oi 'Indiana, and must, Ui ere: ure. - il mr.-ittw tttr- th- nemerwi eaaaa Cssrm, forcier ceae. to be beaun anl hebt at ihe lam k-wt, hi thee 4 - . m, the fuwrtb M ratal ay Ita March seat, saasl

anKUA.i i uisri no m i ltibi. eutawlaint awl the mat lUereiu ca VI , IW,.,. I rnnrares..iMsI..U.a I . ass .llerrett Willi hr arS b4 drlerniuse! ta hi

, ' .; . "' WM st kLLKC Clerk

i ue action ur Vroi neiiry n v arrinetou, 1 rovoat j ij ,.t niiwawj far Marhal at thi point, witJi rtrl to deserter-, fei.-j

State of Intnaaa, M.n lea- wa J Mi ke.

IW it known. That on thia Mb dav af Jsermry, In the year I'M. the aht. e r. a rated 4intte by mm attwraafs Ale in tbe oflVe f the Clerk of MsrMvr drah t'vtirl ber

mj.U ni i(iui i -aid urletal.tsl. ia tbr ahsetar ewUSiasS

witb an aflWaTii ofa eoaaprtrni erwlsat

. 1 not a resrsleut f the fltavM