Daily State Sentinel, Volume 10, Number 3747, Indianapolis, Marion County, 4 October 1862 — Page 4

Ccnfiond frai fint pap. t here a.fi cvnn.l r t away. Ott! , lot a", ! ttMe Island r f-irt-g i, H H-re 1 dar r-r 4 l.i i:ot.n4 Wow Ibty b1 , for ete . I ffM I th reC J and e to Ktat'Co pa'ly from rupture. I nop jhhIi xl ' 4'41 men or i.0:,e. 15 Ijvtm tioti?it to be of more imporUnc to ttfi th pm fam'ruitfW$; than to aare the LV t t . , - fM . " mm .

Ka, ww prtTcui war. A reit oi iccan ox pat-iMi prtTailo! The raltnenti of men were not coiaItc-l. . Tht,w'ui h wa bat aIi:tIdoa 1' a n!iort fun; b:fjrc. preil f.-arftlfv falallj."

Mr. Buchanan called the mrtrntion of Conrmi to th? tat of a:F.ur. ii hi but Annual Mesa:rr la Dr an 1 callr-il upon ConjrTsi to devise onn rent Ir. He declaimed anj rower unl.r the Cjntita:on and existing art of Conjrf , ?o ncocti'in. Tbe Crittcnlcn Coraromi w.i the remij hroa !itf rwaol aril d fcat-e-I. C nrMi 3-ljoa.TieJ leaving the matter in a wM) ron Ii. ion than t!i?jr f irjrvl if, for even Sa?e ha I ee?e-loI da-i t!'C session. The Kra7 w.'re in a minority at t!;a: tension of Cinre. N-irth Cro!iaa, Teonet-ce, Arkansas, Miaeuri, K-mu kr, Virsiala. MarvlanJ, anl Delaware hvl re ht 1 to erfleor co-operate with the States that had. iiiIcm oca? opn act of the new aJmhhtntba alio all ihow its hoiUlitj to them. UuJer thee circumtancca . i . . X.ISCOL. l , , came into power acrnal power in point of fact bo hi4 e termed control oter the armors of hi party in Conzresf, from the time it wat avcrrUin?d he was elected. Wit hont doubt he could hare caused the adoption of tLe Crittenden Compromiv, ercn before he assumed the reins of of power. i , ' " ' liU imnmral was an anomaly. ' Mr. DousIaM,in t!e 8.na:i, ; ornly cotutrucd it in faror of peac Speech of March I5th 1861, alv March 6t!i 1861. -opposed to coercion. Others construed it differentlr. Conwerratire men, Loping for concrrattTe mcaurc!. care it a construction faroraMe to their wMir. Ultra m?n, interpreting it to mit their Tie , were not di4pleaed with it. Instead of ofH-nlr ATowi!i hi olicy, ifhelia-l anr, lie aVpeart d to le temporizing. II took no tep f r the adjustment of the tliificulticü. He let TaluaMe timH by, whiht Üm rclel were prp-in for fix. wetli, a thy lia-lLeArc repared in a mot ou?raeuly improper manner, thronjrh tha official influence of Floyd. The borlcr tatr4 men were urgent oraint any attempt at coercion, a it would ineritahly carry their Sra?e alonjj with the South. Two Southern Fort.- Sumter and Ticken, hail not cn x'wt by Southern men, but were till occu'Kii hy TJnitod States (oldier. It became neecary tobrinjthe soldier away, , or rclrrc them. Tli rehcU had no objection to their being brought away, but did object to their bcin reliered, o ti to bold tbe fort in tkrir water., a therimrmlfntlTftaid. The President determined to "Ufcor fort Sumter, an.l fo notiäi'd the Goteranr f South Carolina. Under the exrited Lite of feeling, aa any cool beaded men mipht bare foneen, tbi attempt brought on a collision of krnu. Wo tctide the man that fired the first pun. The President then called for : seTenty-fire thousand men. The bordrr S ate, except Maryland, Delaware and Kentucky, tumr d aaint u?, lfeloff unwillintr to engage in any attempt at woercton. Armie were assembled on each side. The gnat battle of BULL RUX Wa fought, and we were repnbed. On the next day Conjrre-tlicn in session, on motion of Mr. Crittenden, TZcolred : That thi- rar ww nt w arj po thlr part In nj rlrit rf oppri'-n. nurf ran; pur, pe if c nquet r ubj'ipatiofi, nor for it pu'pos i f ovprtb''iWiii)f or intrf'Tin? wirh th rilit r eMb'i-bcd ltl'ufin of !h. tat-; but lo i-f-U'l uA ni4titta it ih upi'niacv of tLe Contitutl. n, end t pre-n 'he t'lion with U the dir.l'T, quIi'y, abd rifht tLe rveral State unimpaired; aud th-it aa M)un as tL tjecta are accomplished, the war ',htlte4.e. Tai wa the first direct arowalof the ultimate purpose of the war; and under it an immense army waa raided raid by one in a position to know, of cren hundred and fifty thousand men. The propriety of prosecuting the war, for the purpose thu aTowcd, did not appear to be questioned by any, in the exci:emcnt except those who honestly b.liered that a go? emment built u ion the consent of the ROTemed could not bo maintained by compelling thtm, by Jbrct, to submit to ir win n they dci -cl to make a change. . Anl thoe who utill fielieved that f war i.s d'nuni.m. certain, encTitahle, irrevocable, I am for peace to iare the Union." Douglas's pjcch Conreidonal Globe Jan. 3rd, 1S61. . . ThCCTTof so rinTT Brought to our tandard tht reared, men of all parties Whis American, Democrats, and a few Aholiiioni't an prira es many as officers. . Imm?ne rami were roted to arm, equip, and mainrain tbii Ya-d army, with scarcely a division in Conqrea or State Lci-laiures. la-t' of votes were no iudex of the former partv affiliation of t!ie voter. Congressional Globe July 10th 1861, paT 61, Yeas 150, Xars 5. Af;er the men were in the field, and the vast maf appropriated, then another E.1EMT Boldly showed hi? hand. The Abolition party raivd" i: hydra heaI. On last Decemlcr the Senate was barely organized, when Mr. Ti urnbull jravo notice of a bid to confiscate the property f rchilj. and girin freedom to the jersons they held in lnTcrr. Conrosi mal Globe 1 S6 1 , pa'je 1. In the lfme on th fcaftic day, hercral proj-o-itiotis of a liko character were introduced, aod in the lanjun;;e of a conferral ive Republican Senator Mr. Cowan, July 1st, 18G2, Congressional Glol-e page 094. Hardly a h.u e'apsrd h -re iht fotue measure wis nt tnlrdi--d rtUtintf to slavery. ! wMch wa caloulaed t'i irrita'e, to wt und, aitd la alhriiitr tLwe I"V1 and iilii'K frie-Jj f; n u. lUw U it im? Thr unff which eptrtsfa tK lval nifti ft tn tie nrder Stteo ait the ' ultra chl nf iLe KepcbiM ati partv, t neatly a wieon ! thi fl'Vr. athu h'ch eparate-t tae t.fcc!ior!ln and J Eeput!irau id f"Minr time. j Alihotth Mr. Lincoln had avoided committing ; himself t a policy, yet hi apj-oimment and oth-' er aoT. of that character, were clofcly watched by ' border state men. j Hear parson Brownlow, on the 13th of April i 1961, in his paper, the Knoxville Whig. (He is j now a pet of Northern men.) VC bare brenm ati.fed tht weakneas of the ! rreWent artd trfaroy of hia coiir.-, will result in a j e'iopUte and final reparation t all ibe Ute $Mtrfrom j tbe Ci i "n, and in a I lndy civil war. And acnin : , ' j An unwle, unatrMic, tot to ty reckles, abolition i eouia ia beii purued (at W-h.t fHn) Li h wli crush cut tb border Mate4, aiwl finallr eaue ihe North and the ' South to drift aay from each tiher. Ä.nd yet arain : j We were plea-ed with IJneon. Ineuzoral, ard bave to ; record our deep r ftret th)l its conrvalie, peace-lor- j Ing and Kui.d uatinat;ry oi sentiment i ri't to be car- j rird t. Tbe new AdintniMratioi we fe 1 cennd i:t ill ! prrTe, in a very bvrt lime, to be an atheiticai, dtistical j abolition windle. ' Cons, intrad of calmly coniderinr the ; ways and mein of jretiinj; cut of ad cur ditV.cul-; ties, and fedinjr ire men mil d into tle ervice as oldiers ; tnmcd their Hall into plare of moctins for two ncro debatipz societies, in wMch aholi:ifvn mcrabcr vied nith each other in inventing ways and mmn to lcnctit the neqro U fed him w'.icn he had run otT to clothe him to liberate bim to arm him to open schools to cdnae hin to place him on an equality with the white man. By this means they gave" AID TO TUE E5EMT, By sinzlin out their property in hpro slaves and tiikin at that in various forms, under the plea of thereby wcakc nine th ra. S. c Icrter July 14th, 12, of J.J. Cii;tcndcn, and ninctcin , other memSera of Con.reu from border slave Sutes.-to the Ffcsidtnt. Ut. By the many speeches ia Congress, $ fa. tot of aholi.ion. inl. Bv t!rc abclition of elavery wthe DU tact of Columbia. i . 3rd. The passage of a law permitting the tetimony of ncjroe in certain cacs aaiust the wl.he. 4th. The repeal of the law a;aint the transbortation cf the maibt by nesro. 5th. The amend rat utof the articles of war, o 14 to mate it a high otTene fur an otucer of the amy to retam a runaway slave to his owrer. 6ih. Tb refusal to male it an oifcnsc of like chalAeter for an otScer to entice away a slave. 7tb. Tlie paaae of a law recomtiainj as our equals the nepro povemments of Liberia, and of ; Haytt fc:h. The pacaje of a cvntueatioa bill aimed .at latcry. ...... 9üweT;caf t authorizing tlie lnUent to call ' :nerte Into military erriee. IQüt. Worse tiiaö all, the President' pUa, u ;Thi war ii prosemted, we suppose, upoa the t!teory t!;at a eonideraM? portion of the people of the South arc loval to the Union nnd that control over tl.em lias been usurped by the extreme Southern faction. Tbe pastape of some of these meaturv , and

attempt to pa the other, frare those unrpert th-s very tronrcfct arktimen't Uicr couii no cjraint "a rcunituyn ofonr antiiosity. na.ncly; t'-jat thelminiration was ileurmir l to destroy IV Ir riIit. and i prostcu'in the wr for that purpose. Sse Cowan'a rpeech July 7th, 18G3, Conp Giobo, pa,re3U7. Instead of weakeainj them; by auch act, thouaaads. and tens of thound are driven to the tandard of revolt. .In jpcaLin of s"fP:ilrf the t;moTr others, that acthoiixinj the. anain'of lare, Garrett I)avi, the "Union" an ecu nor of Breckinridge, ail : vi We wi.cM regard tlrr auihi-r as wir wort tnne j w wot2ptarin every man ad1 bcy that we have in tbln4, aitd we wmild meet yu la tL d'a'h. triir?!. t'Htijrtvinn tl 0l-, J: 2'vV July . 1M5J; Im-Hii-no' , V. frti.mal Gl"t, p. 1,231. rrry fu-h act Incrrase their oMirrs, and at the am tim? lessens the prospect of any recon ciüatinn. or re-csrabU-hment of authority, ex rept by naked, abo?nte snbjnmtion. Tbi course it in di-e-t c;ntralirtion to the avowcl pnrpo fbr whi-h the army was raised, as heretofore hown, and I a fraud upon the col lier o enlisted. Merely as a ample of abolition speeches, we pre one extract, when a volume might be publised of lilce stuff: Our duty to-day it to tax and f jht. Twin brothers of are t power; to them in srood t.tn hall be added a third. in BMn ,ba!l t Easjtriranox. And

taie three rax. near, EaciraTX htl t the TustTT f ur aaivatjon. Ia iht Vrn we hall c-nquer. , .ve A, Oingrtmnitmul (jl -'. : Fth. 5. '2 Fasin over tljo blasphemy of thi gentleman, we call attention to the fact, that this member was, and is, in favor of taxing and fiphtin? to emancipate slaves not a word abont maintaining the Con-tituuon and the laws. Thi would prolong the war and burden us. It U calculated to greatly injnre the loyal men in the South, who have risked everything in our behalf. It will not do to say that it docs rot touch their property : for it is well known that slave, in the midst of free negroes, are comparatively worthless. To confiscate the property of Union mon would be an outrage to de.troy its valne 1 but little better. To free the neproc and brins tlicm amon us, is now out of the question, a witness, tlie ninety-four thonsand majority in Indiana, ani the ovcrwhelminf: vote but the other day cast in Illinois, in favor of their exclusion. . This confiscation invention is calculated to do us, therefore, more harm, among loval men in the South, than cither of the others. Jko confiscation measure would have passed, or have len entertained, but for the hope of thereby abolishing slavery, either partially or wholly. And upon the power to do 0 Mr. Clat, in" his .speech of the 7th of Feb. 1839 ays : The Constitution of the U.iited States never could have bfen formed upon 'he principle of lure-tin': the General Governitrent wir h authority to ihnlih th in-ftitution at its pleaur. It can never b continued for a single day, If thf exerri- of mch a power be auim-d or u.-urjd. It is not propoaed to gcll the slaves, to rc-irn-bursc the expenses of the war but merely to .set them at liberty. This all the Wdcr State memlera join in denouncing, as an act tending to strengthen the rcrolt. Sec letter of Crittenden and others. Thus far as to its policy co far as'the slave is involved. As to the clTc'ct in seizing other property, Mr. Cowan wiid June 2Sth, 1862, in a speech Cong. Glole 2034 : As to tlie expenses of the war, pjis this bilt, put it Sn exrru: in a.- f.rayou can. and jou will never realise from it enough to pay the exjH'n;es of itn administration. That is, not one cent will po into the Treasury. It will only f.-ed a horde of greedy office seekers, m administering it. As to th legality of such act of aiolition for it is nothing more, disgui-c it as they may, we know of no respectable authority sustaining it. We have already sdiown the whole question is under S ate control. But it is aumed that it can be done under the war power of the g(Y:rnmcnt. It is admitted that in time of peace no ?u"h power exists under the Constitution, nor is their any direct grant of rower, in this respect, different intime of war; but it is said that it ought to belong to the government as a necessity. AHOLITIOX VIEW. The craziest of the whole crazv pack of abolitioni'ts in Congress Senator Sumner, who is their acknowledged leader, for with them, the most fma ical is considered the worthiest; we say this man, but recently, declared, in las place, that the Constitution is male for peace and not for war, and that : W ar, as it comes, treads down within it sphere 'al rights except the rights f war. Horn of viol-nce, and looking to vi4ence for victory, it di-card all limitations, except such as are urplied by the rijhta of war. Once beun, war is a law unto ttj-eif. And jut in proportion as )ou seek to moderate it by constitutional limitation-, do ' 'U take from war omethiug of Its e2icieucy. -C'ft-gret$innal p. 2064. In this short quotation is disclosed the reason that many ultra men and political papers at tbe 2voith, at first oppoed to coercion to war; suddenly became converts to the war policy ; of thesu the New Yoik. Tribune, aud Indianapolis Journal, ate fair samples. And although the President mav 1, aa this Sumner wrote to a friend, June 5ih, 1862, (See New York Tribune, June 16th, U62,) at heart wLh them, yet bis vacillating course has at times called "down their anathema, as in the Cincinnati Gazette of July 7th, ia whic h the elements of his character are declared to bo "milk and water." Tolerably weak liiu;ion. At the close of the lat war with England, and afterwards, those in a position to act were instructed, Mr. J. Q. Adams leinz Secretary of Stale, to insist u:on remuneration for slaves, seized during the war, on the ground that the

rules of international laws of confiscation did not j they have acted in accordance with the suggestions include them. . of those who are now our rulers? Are wc to take llut now thce men who bate shivery, more I advantage of our own wrong? For if the rcvoluthan they love the Constitution, and prefer that I tion is wrung, these suggestions were also wrong, slavery and the Constitution shall die together And we can not. and do not, in view of the exrather" than that both shall live, (Browning's : i-ting state of allair, indorse thcc sentiments, if peech Hep. Com.. Globe page 2923,) and who j wc did, the conclcibn would inevitably follow, would drive emancipation a a condition to thi ir i that tlie revolution is right. It appears to us, ns famishing men, (ce letter of Governor Andrews j a mere matter of right, that those who did advoof Ma-saclmsetts, Cong. Globe page 2391); we' catc such views, as applied to the present state say thee men have sprung this new fanglcd doc- j of atVairs. sloul l not be so open mouthed now trine, that a war makes laws unto itself : and one ; for the plunder of the vcrv men some of whom, of the laws of this war is that the property of all I for aught we know, were by them influenced to southern mm, in slaves, shall be confiscated, nnd act.

the Slaves et frCC. By tins means the ultra men hone tn evade the Cons! irn ion, and effect ihat i which thev have otherwise failed o accomplish the abolition of slavcrv. f or without this stroke at slavery, no confiscation bill would have troubled Congress for a single day. Again: by Article 4 th, of the Constitution it !i nmviiltvl that ? 1 . . c. . . ... The United States sh.iH cuarante e to every State in th-s t'nirtn a reiiuhtican form of government Fnt; and shall protect each of thrn a-a.nit invjioti ; and on application of the. Lrsi-l.iture or of the Lxecutive, (when th Legislature caniiot be convcuedj aint doruetic violence. And further : Congress shall have power : To prev de for Collins forth tbe militia to execute the law of the Union, Mip press insurrections, Ac. .vc. 8, A t.. Ifitistru?, as we have attempted to show, that, from the middle of December to the 4th of March, valuable time was sutlered to pas by during tbe administration of Mr. Buchanan, for the alleti -ed want of authority to act, and an op-is-isinon L-ongress iaiua to ronier mat auinotuy, ano it me aAiminisiration oi .nr. ljineoin, in iikc manner from tlie fourth of 3tarch to the midJle of April, lay by and snireretl a provisional Government to gather strength in the South not for the sam"( excu-e Mr. Buchanan gave ; for it was admitted step wen? eventually taken cot warranted by law, (Trumbull's sjcech Cong. Globe page thus Vett without the protecting arm of the feiler - il government, and subject - to the rule of the

Z'Ji-i,) we ay it tne men loyai innani:anis oi nf)t desire to enter mro anv lengthv argument, bnt tire South with nil their family ties and prop- aTnong the many objections that crowd themertv interests confining them to that section, were fcoTM forward, we would snirtrest the following :

nnrpers ; then tins government was not witnout aMe to ronten f uccesfnllv with the rcreliion. blame, as declared bv a Republican Senator , 2. To place our white" soldiers side bv ride Mr. Cow-n, Cong. Globe page 2962. Personal witQ noirro iare., is degrading to the white by an I propeny rights require some kind of govern equaliri1 g him with the black. " rrnt to protect thcra ; and if this government ; 3 in ?om0 cf the Mave States the blacks are tc7 nor, or cannot protect it loyal ciruens within more numerous than the whites, and loyal South, its limits in those rights, then if they acquiesce in ern mcn tc-tifv that if von mass them togetheror seek protection under a government apparently , ard place arms in theirhands, thev will not fisrht

a ning oy eoior ot aurnorny,ii is ainiuua w and wdl be kept there bv the force cf the sam; circumstances, notwithstanding all the proclama - tions Mr. Lincoln may ine, unless our armies advance and read ttcm to the enemy. TM riew u tbe more erion frm tbe fact tbt sib loyal rtisera,tf ttej ba.i ! rs.nfinne.1 10 bold out atsnst be JiMirper'a iwwer, would bare been Cenmed f t their bberty Tliprcpertv ly that pwrr. if ibe utementfcav beard of tbt perecutn-n of I nion men are ttue. L t u b juKt towaH ueb parvus 'thctuh tbe baxua f'! Let tot drive ttenj t deprtkj, as British oSI W In the Rvr,ltn.arv war. drovt lYo who had o,1tht let ihe awe. renlt foilow. to-,t : tb bu ng up ib artnie ,f tbe reikis and ennti then thereby tu triumvb.-.ve Lift or X irfr, ; . tu. Furtbcr. if ne are to be governed by th? rule

tner tney snoubt oe neu cnmin.-u to u.e exicnx pj WOmcn and children, and can not be resmuncd. lieing j unished by the deprivation of all their pro- Davis's speech, Con. GL. p. 3204, Julv 9, 1P62; pcrty which would fall upon the belples as well vn th ori-inal draft, bv Jefferson, of tbe

as tne guutv upon women ana cnituren as wcu as Declaration of Independence, Je tTerson' Work, the guilty head of the family. We are not speak- Vui if p. 19; "One great complaint against King ing of the Je.odcrs of this rebellion, but of those George was, that he had permitted negToes to be who hare been forced into it by circumstances, i vbt ;n atraint the will of the colonistsi and

governing civilized nations upon thlf fUb;ect,the qu'otion ba already, as a leal one, leen decided by the Supreme Coutof the Urt'ed State. 7 iVers, 7, in, aa 0,L'don pronotmcvd by one of th ablest juices that evtr ai upon the bench Chief Justice "Marihall who nade dm of this langrugt : .-. ; , . a , . . , . - -.--. . It Biajr not b urtwrtby e-f rrmirk that It I very onaul. een In t ae of ccn jM,t. fr tl.e conqueror to do more tUan t tfplare täe -rrrreirn aat-l mmvw-m doaaiiiMiB

ublut. ."Lke ci'era aeif of liivütr. u i X 1 Aa facifn I lie, would b vU-li"3; that ence of Ju-tice and rizht, wbk h is acknowfe'trwJ and felt by the whole citl.fed waTid, wroM bewatrsred, if jri',rt4 ftjt1f mhll t y I y tJnul, and privat rigtu a:v oa'led. Ia this war there can 1 no conmust, for the reason that so' far as, under the Constitution, any riht of dominion could exist over the terri tory, the Government al.caly ;osresscd it, in Lir, and had onlv to exerrie it in t'arf, by displacing t!ie fo-saile.1 Confederate (Joverumcnt, and enabling the people to aain acknowledge that, right.- In accornj U-hing this object, even by force, there can legitimately exist rto greater right to seize or control rrivate rorerty, of those rallying nnder'that dag, than if tie war was against a foreign power.. That far we have the right to seize any property 1 it in slaves or in hör and tue" it or the purposr of our array, in the necesary preparations to suppress the rebellion. - . . -. Ve have discussed this question, thus far, as afTected by lau: and by prjlicy. It incidentally involves, ako, a point of honor, of good faith, w far as onr rulers are concerned. Mr. X.incoln, when a member of Congress, announced the following as being his settled views: Any te.;le L) where, btin inclined, and bavirjr the power, have ihe naht to ri" up and ha'e oit the existing povennre. t, and form new one that mit them better. '11. Is t a most vnluaMe and mot ar red righta right whrh we hoj aiid believe is to liberate tlie world. or i the riffht conf-ned loca in which the whole people of an existing gnveninient may choose to exercise it. Any portion f ueh people that tun, may rv-volu'lonixe and make tblr own of ao much of the territory a they inh iliiL More than this, a majritr of any portion ot urli eople may revolutionize, putting down a minority intermmled w iih or rear alout them who may oppose these movement. Apjrnäijt C'-yrri(H4tl blob, 147-43, 7'.. It looks as if the Southern men were inclined to rise up, and as if they had pome power. After the knowledge that tho man holding tbec sentiments was elected, these reliels began to "move," threatening to "rise up and shake off the existing Government." Then, on the 9th of Novembe r, 1S60, the New York Tribune, three of whose editors have since been chosen to till high stations by Mr. Lincoln, held this language : If ti:e Cotton States shil! b'-rome tatlsfied that they can do tw-tler out f th" L'oton than In it, we insift on letting th-ni go in peace. The rkht to recede may be a revolutionary oitt but it eNMsneverthe eM. We hope never to lire in a l;-jublic whereof one sectin i pinnei to another ty bayonets. And again, December 17, 18C0: If it (the Oi-c'aration if ludrjK-ini-iK r) JtiMififd ibeM-ce-ioti fnui the Uriti-h Empire of tbre inilücn" of colo iiists in 1778, we do not ee why it would not Justify the sereion of tive millions of Southerners from the. Union iul61. Column after column, to the same purport, runuinsr through several months, mihtbc republished from that paper. So the Indianapolis Journal heretofore published a series of articles, commencing after the election of Lincoln by tho people, and before any State bail seceded, and running through several months, insisting upon letting the Southern States go, if they desired to do so. We have only room for two or three extracts as s-amples of the whole: They know very well that If they are determined to leave the Uni-m, n V epuhliran will care to have them stay. If South Carolina and her a-soci.it1 in fully really want to leave the Union, they can ro without a word of objection from any man north of lason and Wxon'a Lino. We wooldnot turn our hand over to h'tvethem ft y, if they must May with a ieeling of hostility and distrust which i hey proclaim aa the only feeling they c;n ever hold towards the North. n to not Her in r tainting any wrinn mornnrnt in the l-ai4. Th-e w ho think the Union too bad for them to en 'ure. are Jut tho.-e the Union can bet do without. Let a'l go who want to, we say, uhd let them go quietly. Journal, 13tU of Joe. isco. Again, on the 21st of August, 1S61: If they (the rebeb) w ill lay down their arm, and come now to the nation for permision to separate, we fhall again say. "yes;" r we Jut re n no rta&on to change the riru tee ndcotntrd I id v infer. So the Chicago Tribune, of December 1860, and the Cincinnati Commercial of March, 1661, and previous thereto, contained many articles to the tame ctfect, as may be seen by examination. If this was not opening a correspondence with the South, to procura di -union, as proposed by the resolutions of 1959, wc confess we cannot sec the purpose in view. Look a moment at the situation. M r. Lincoln had bcn elected to the Presidency, entertaining these views of the right of revolution. . His loading party papers the editors of which be rewards si III insisted upon the samo right, as aj'lird to the South. Portions of the people in that part cf the United States, have not been protected by the Federal arm for a year and a half. Men disposed to be loyal, but looking to these views of the President and bis friends, have expected an ultimate recognition of tho nstirpcr's povcrnra.-nt, wl.icli had immeliate control over them, and so have been seduced into its support, because it appeared to act by color of authority at leat had the power to command them and the Federal Government did not come to their relief: The fact i, that a de tetn government ha been eal li.-hed there so lotifj. that men who were at first unwilling to yield obedience to that government, who put it IT for ix ornine month, bare finally een compiled to yie'd. .'er"''- (I'tii'n v-r Jria.-uY,) y 't A, ConjrithbtHitl Globe, p. 3231, Juhj 10, 1862. Arc thev now to lo treated as criminals becau-e ! Allerfan.ee and protfeion are reciprocal: the one reus in; when the uther ia withdrawn. JftrmH,4 Htri, 1, . 12. We cannot lclicvc that iris possible, that these men were so lost to humanity as to havehcenthen acting on the doctrines of Lord North, in reference to our fathers, namely: That a rebellion was n-t t be depreca'ed that the i couti.-cat ot;s it wouid priuc, would provide frtuany of ,r trM , i4rtri, , J i x!. ' ' " " " ' ' As to the abolition of slavcrv in the District of Columbia, Democrats have, from the founda tion of the Government, dented the power of Congress to pass such an act. Eminent men, op posed to the Democracy, whilst they bavo insisted u'on the right, have, like John Q. Adam, J declared it would be bad faith towards the South, ! nnd esMOci.ilIr towards Virginia and Marvland. from n-h0fe territory the District was carved. It j yoU crvatc an asvlum for free negroes a city ' 0f rofnp jn their midst. ' phe act was performed as an entering wedge to a more exunded system, and it was in that view of the subject, wc snppose, that one of our Senator s declared, it was the greatest victory that had been aehiend during the war that is, that taxing white men to buy and free negroes, was more to be lsuded than the acts of our brave soldiers on tented field. As to the question of arming the slaves, we do ; v;acil f tl n j an acknowK dgment.bi fore tl e , xrov, that tht Vhitc men of the Xorth are not i ye civilized men, but will savagely siaugtiter 4 w., then artrmrrin to incite them to take arms ; ain,t their master?." j "y in Convention tbe New England States, ! art nfm txc, mot ntra voted to extend the I thn for the rontinnance of the slave trade, and j aTaj j thcm-elvcs of that time to reap beatT t . - ... . , . . . c-.k 1 "nt- in furnishing slaves to the South, and BOW propose pUTTiri arm? VH their handi to CUt J i)ic throats of thoe who bought tbem. i f . vt- nbtir as we elsewhere show 6; A ,Tla'et ,,oWur' ! Ji i A A ,,. ' costJ us om thing o-rr fight hundred dollars a year. Under this bill if a negro is emploved bis j mother, his wife cud Li children are to be free upon compensation being made to tbe owner, if

.loyal. That. wh' mother and children, at a!

reasonable rate raibt be worth ?1SC0 and that sum i, thercf. re, oi7e:ed as a tremium, for one blark aoUicr, who, more than probably, will run off at tie firt ßrc. 7. It Is no argument for the employment cf negro shvt against their masters ani" families, " to say that Jackson called upon tbe free negroes and mulartoes at New Orleans or that "Washing, rington called upon them in bis retreat from the Jerey to which Khode Inland responded; ! caue in each cae, they were led against men, soldiers, a foreign fie no women and children to suffer by their bmtality; an ! again in cch ca-e there were so -few In Ithode Island less than two hundred capable of bearing arms. Censns of 1790. And in Lcuisania but few free, and slaves were not called on : they could be restrained. ; We have not, nor do not, offer any objection to their lcing taken as other property, when nee-cs-ary, by commanders, to dig or build intrench- ' ments ic, and to be sent batk bcn thcr have done tlie work ; as has been often done already during this war. Although tho various acts passed and to which we have refund all received the approval of the President, yet be so intermixed them with plausable excuses and promises fo conservative men, that many were in doubt about his real sentiments especially in viev of his recall of Fremont, and reprimand "of Hunter, because of their abolition proclamations. Yet, at length, a step was taken which, for the first time disclosed the length and t breadth of the PHESIDEXT rOLICT. It is no more nor lcs than general, universal aholitiou abolition to be effected by the toil and labor and sweat, through untold vears, of the white men of the North : to purchase and set free tlie ignorant, lazy Idack bondmen of the South. The proud Anglo Saxon race arc to make themselves their children and their children's children, to remote generations, slaivs to the tax gatherer; and for what ; to satisfy a sj uric us fanatical philanthropy to satisfy a craving desire, of puritan, origin, to attend to every man's affairs except your own. To make good a false political maxim. "That a government can't stand half slave and half free." On the 6th of March 1862 (Cong. Globe, page 111)?), the President in a message projtosed to Congress to pass the following joint llcsolution, which in substance was passed. That tha Ua td States ouarht toeo-operate witl any St ite which mav adopt gradual aboil hnicnt of slavery, pivinjr to "itch State pecuniary aid. to be ued by such State in its di-creti'n,t compensate for the inonvi-n'ences, public and private, producet by such chanre of system. Again: upon repuliiting Ilonter's proclamation, the President renewed his suggestion, and yet again, to the border slave State men, and in sending in a LiU to both hou-es to that effect. Cong. Globe 3,323, July 14, 13G2. It would appear that this was the wild dream of one man, and yet it was approved by a majority of Congress Ucpublir-ans, so that it has bcVomc the doctrine of that party. Cong. Globe page 2907, Juuc 23th, ISG2. It is open to many objections : 1. There is no authority conferred upon the general government, by the Constitution, to become a slave dealer to bnv and sell, or buy and free the tdaves of any of the inhabitants of any of the States, or of any other government. If, without such authority, wc can be compelled to buy tho slaves of any of the States of this Union why not those of Cuba or Brazil? Where is this thing" to stop ? We have shown that on this question of slavery the several states arc as imlejx'ndent of each other, and of the general government, as if they were a foreign nation. . Where is this false philanthropy to end, but in our 6wn degradation. It is a fal-c theory that wc can sustain the government by disregarding the Constitution. This is worse than the Caarean operation, by which the life of the parent is often sacrificed to rave the child ; because here the death of the Constitution would destroy its offspring he government. 2. It would create a debt we never could pay. The value indicated by Congress in the bill abolishing slavery in the "District of Columbia, is three hundred dollars per head and this sum is not near the average value of slaves before this war. There arc about four millions. That would give twelve hundred millions of dollars. To carrv out of the country and provide a place &.c, for them would cost over one hundred dollars per head more which would be four hundred millions of dollars being together sixteen hundred millions of dollars. We already owe as we will hereafter show, about fourteen hundred millions of dollars. A million I Reader do you readily comprehend the magnitude of the numbers ? The Sun is computed to be ninetyfive millions of miles from the Kanh not one sixteenth of the aggregate sura here named. It is calculated that if there was a railroad track from the tun to the earth, and a locomotive should Novstait, at tlie ordinary sjeed, from that point to this, and make no delay between points, that the new bom infant would grow to man's otate live his three score years and ten his son might succeed bim his grand son, aud yet his great grand son might each live his allotted time upon earth, and still neither of them would bo here, to witness its arrival. With the vast debt this war has involved us in, frit is not pretended wo could pay for these negroes for years to come ; it is therefore, proposed that wc shall give Uni.cd S ates bonds liearing interest. At six per cent, sixteen hundred millions would be ninety-six million. This would be over twenty-six hundred and fifty two horse wagon loads of silver, one ton each, that would le our annual tax to the slaveholders of the South. It would be a beau'.iful sight to see, each year, the blood, and sweat, and toil of the white men of the north gathered into a train of two thousand six hundred nnd fifty wagons, fourtem milts long, as our tribute to the fill demon of abolition! May Goy in his infinite mercy cave us from such a fare, and such a siht. . Against such an absurd and wicked proposition the Democracy of Indiana now solemnly protest. Ab-nrd, !ecnuse it is imrossible to aecomidbh it and leave us free men. Wiekcd, because it would necessarily make tlie trhite race slaves for the Mack : which is in direct antagonism with the decrees of providence and order of nature. The white race is the suerior the black tbe inferior. If any trtiite man thinks the negroes is his ennal, we will have no ceoitrovcrsy about it wi h him.'. Perhaps so far as he is concerned bis theory might be admitted. Believing we are the sn;erior race, we are not willing to lie taxed fur the benefit of the inferior, to the extent of buying him, and supporting him in idleness. For it is well known that with the negro, the idea of freedom is always associated with exemption from Ut'or. 3 If freed he could not come among n, as keretorbre shown. He could not remain where ' he is without there being a war of races, in which tho one wcrald eventually extinguish the other. T!irt scenes of Sr. Domingo would te re-enacted. In St. Domingo, the standard in place of a flagunder whiidi the klares fought, was the body of avhite in fat impaled u'on a ttake. f Ed ward Everett s oration at an anti-John Brown meeting in Boston. S t also Brown's history of that Island. No civilized christian can, withouvhorror. ..rklr.mv1 . ctili a c rtiTn A t.a t-V.n raAii s tionit, like uiJomg, woula glorv m ir. . e , .i," ., , I would not be unt!er-toM as (esirlnj emle lnurrecti, r; but I sav to Schern irertlenun. tbat there are buiUWt.f th.ainl- uf boue4. aii'i patriotic rctn who will liuuh at your calamity, and wilt mk when jt ur tearcoinetb.-.vUGOo 4 If in some of thcc things we are mistaken and if the negro would le permitted to remain in this cxnmtry, and to come omon? u, in tens of thoaawl. an 1 would labor then the compctition would reduce the price oflabor the wages paid, to a mere nominal sum. And with all our civilization we insist the contact between the x a ar-- s- 4iiv t 7 uv w. aa v vit whi e cn 1 black laborers, upon terms of equality, vruld bring nothing but evüinits train, to te while.

' ? Thee are but ome of the many reasons that ; withdrawal. This wonld have put the base of nilhtbeurgedagaintthisadrninitratior.scheme. I operation? the line of contest, south of Arkati r .Carutbe asserted a aa undeniable truth, that if 1, Tern essee, and North Carolina; and, better the President hadHotirkd the people, in &lvance, than all, would have given us the cheerful supthat thi war was to be prosecuted to efFect these ; j.ort of tho-e, and nil States North of lliem. cveral abolition schemes; that not one thinl of f The Gulf State eeing this union of the fiee, the soldiers now in the lield and those lying j and division of the slave Slates, would not have 'beneath the clods of the Talley, or whose bones proceeded to the extreme of making war, fur the arc bleaching on ditant battled-scarred field, i taute cf the strife the ntieipeted ulireism of would never have Tolunteercd. Did they not as I the meto administration, would have been reroovtrac patriots lovers of their coutUtt ruh to ed, ami no excue would hate existed by which tlie standard to fight for the Constitution not for I the leading uuirper c-uld have rallied the people abolition. The Executive and Legisl itive branches of the

. Let us turn for a moment to other qnestions ; connected with the prosee u tion of the war, and j see if the action of those in power has bt?e:i i squared with the creed of Jefferson as to the exercise of f ' tCONOMT. It is a truth a shameful truth that there is not a sin fje officer ot the Ad nr. nistration who ean, or if be can who will, in hi? official state ment. even approximite to an estimate of the amount cf our indebtedness. , The trtnh Is, tltrc U none cf c who know anyibln about it. We cn come within a hundred million of it,

jrroballr, and not nerer.--Grtmet J'WWm S,tcht I V. -rv ! J p. 1474, J 31, '2.

Agaia; ' t pred'-t that our t.ebedneia will ao.oci.1 at th tad of th year to l.oOJ,00,000. When tbe leaders htve desired hrg pproprit tions by Congr, they hsve repeatedly stated, pon the floor, that our xrer.se were at tnurh a a three millions of dollar perdav. Coorresionnl Giohe. Jan. I3th. lr!2; April eth, 1H2; Feb. G:h, Feb. ffliMHE This would make the aggregate of over mie thousand millions rer annum. ' ' It is now fifteen months wince thes Immense eipenditures began, and would therefore give at that r ite about fourteen hundred millions of dol lrs. If the wsr was to end tj day this would not le all, lor there would re upon us an obligation to proide lor disabled and other soldiers, and f.imibes of wdJiers. to an indefinite amount. So th it the end cannot beeen It m y le safely tuted tht the child is not vet b rn tb it will ce.ise to meet the tax gtheer in hr ever returning rounds, exacting the annual products of onr toil, for w hat? If to pay the jut eipense the PATRIOTIC So LP I LfiS Of the war it will be rendered witbeut a murmur, by nil good citizens. Bat if it is not for the use ot tl.e soldier, md U to satisfy unju$t de umih, theu the toil worn ti-pi?er should bold t a strict account the men in 8Uth"rity who, in ndditiun to the immense sums necessarily raised for the war, hire carelessly, or criminally, suffered unjust debts to uccuuiul.ite. Tbe appropriations lor the Army alone, for the year beginning the 1st ot July, ltC2. are at the rate of $ ''SO for etch soldier, assuming that we continually b.ve a standing army of over six hundred thous.ind men, und the ex;enditures luve been nt a preater rate for the put year. The fO-dier don't get it : eerym;n knows that. What becomes of it? Who ukes 'it I it stolen? Committees raied by Congiess, and Co minis sioners appointed by the President, b;ve reported facts es'ablishing a system of hue faced rascality, in luiidling the money of the people, th.it never h;ul a parallel in any Christian nation. Some ot them, it is resumed, are of so monstrous a chsraeter, that the PreM'-'ent has refused to have them publi.shed, by responding to a call to that effect, that the public interest forbids Ofiici il duty, obligation. nd oaths, h u e been hu' ropes of sand in pi eventing officers of this Ailuiiiiijtr.uion from seizing the public moneys. Pitblie contractors hive in every i-ossib'e way cheated the Government the people; Mid thus delated the war. Scarcely n article can be named for tl.e ue of a soldier, or an armv, tint the finder of fraud has left unharmed. Wagons, hordes, provisions, clothing, camp op'ipge, arms, ammunition, have all been lunii-hed of a worthless character, at enormous prices, through the pei fitly of paid officers and inspectors. Inquiry has been, to a i;reit cxtpt.sra'lhered, and punishment in no fare nwitrdcul. Iecause connection in the illegal transaction caii be traced directly to thoe in authority even to members of the Cabinet, hs shown by the rejMrt of the Naval Committee of the Senate, and the speech of Sen ator Ilde. The Chairman of an Investigating ConnniNt-e Jeclarel in hi tpeech, in tbe House Tili of February, kW: Tbe mania for stealifi appear to hare run tlirouprh all the relation ot tbe iu mimritt. Alinot from tbe (it nerl to the druninicr buy, from tho.-e nearest the lbroiie ot power Cabinet ofTker to tl.e nit-ret tide waiter. I xrry man wbo deals with ibe tJoveniniei.t appears to feel orele-ire that it would nut lunar mrvlve, ami each bl a ctninitn rtbt to .Iuiiter w lijle it lived. Tbe example ba bi-t-n set in tbe verj dcj-rrtittcnt f th? 0'nrerninetd. As a (rffier&l thine, mne but f.tvorivs f'n ccf t''f re, an-i tifw otber can obtain cuntract.s which bear eimrmuus jirotits. Senator Hale, in speaking of the fraud of Morgan, the brother-in law of Welles, the Secretary of the Navy, by which he pocketed $70,000, says: I have no d.'iulit that if some of tlie investi jattns; Ommittees jzo on, ibey will H:.i tbat there have Ixren transactions eitmnared with which S7U.WJÜ was a small uin; an! that it will be cniler d uiicraciou. to call up ot:e of these petty offenders thu bare taken only JTO.OCfl and deal with bim when there are others from olf staggering under the load vf hundreds ot tioimahdi. S Dawes, of Massachusetts, states that the evidence shows plundering in the first year of Lincoln's Administration to an amount greater than ti e wh.de expenses of Buchanan's Administration for a year. The-e are Republican authorities, and are fully sustained by the general facts, namely, that the plundering has been so extensive; tint each sol dier in the fiehl has cost the Government twice as ni'ieh. ;er annum, as during the last war with Great Iirit airi, or the war with Mexico. As before stated, these frauds have been traced to members of the Cabinet so strongly that one Cameron resigned, alter which, tlie House of Representatives passed a resolution censuring him but showed their servility bv refusing to censure Welles for he was yet in power, with patronage to bestow. With the-e facts staring him in the face, the President, instead of ci using offender . to be pun ished. with a kindness towards Cameron truly re ft e.-hing, assumed his unworthy acts, nnd appointed the offender to still ;reiter honors. No man is prosecuted, no man is punished for the crimes that blacken humanity ilsell that starve and freeze our brave soldiers that leave them, a the 7th Indiana was left, to trace the road with blood from their shoeless feet, in putsuin the enemy. iJut. we aie told. "It is no time now to inquire into these things" Hotter say, 'It is no time now to steal." No loyal man will steal from bis Government directly from the soldiers indirectly; and if any man does he should be exposed, that he may be punished, if tbe nuthori'.ie will mete out punishment, und if not, that he may be known and avoided as one employed in the busi nes of :iitiing the rebel lien. A Committee i.ii War Claims, whose reports are, by the President, to a great extent refused to the pubHc, have shown that Senator Simmons, of Rhode Island, an original no compromi-e man, has been selling bim-elf that is. fr bi influence with the Administration in procuring contract for his friends at h gh rates, iliey were to give him a part only filty thousand tbdlars one dol lae on each musket they were to make. It would he supposed by 11 hot est men that such a knave ami hvpocri'e wonW he kicked out of the Senate at once. He is a itepublicn i m "jot'ty of the Senate Hie Republicans, but we believe not thieve-. Still they shielded this thief, and thus ni -de themselves p itties to his crime. Having thus hriedy, ye briefly indeed, from the vast material that is befote us, considered the points proposed to be included, we are prepared to examine whether, in our judmeut, the course pursued has been the froprr one. CHAPTER IV. It is clear to us that every wise ami cool-head ed state-man, who had at heart the "pet entity of our government and. the integrity of the Union," and who. ns each well informed American no doubt did, fully comprehended the causes which had operated to produce the excited state of feeling that exited, at the time Mr. Lincoln was in augurated: would at once have seen that both factions mutt be repudiated. That w hich desired to strike n slavery through the Governmental authority ; mik) tint which claimed the right to withdraw States from the Union to avoid such e5pected attack. The" l ist named faction was threatening to place itself in optosition to the government byi ' . . , f . foundatiot.s bv subverting the Contitiition. Lach ' , ... , , r . , , ! "''ddb ive been ph'Cftl nt defiance by a farm. I manly stand upon the 'Constitution as it is and j the fiorrnment as it w.is" the government of The result would ha-e been that . Ukj lovers tlie true friends of the Union w ould, every where have rallied to the support of the j government. Faction wjuld h ive been rebuked j disarmed. The leaders left without followers. j The meat conservative uuses of the people, i .ith und South, would h ive eontroled The en war i border lae States had reiu-el to secede and JJ I C i j would have b ! would have been with us. Seven extreme States leti left alone md even thev I miht have been Mved at n enlier reriod from i Government forgetting p-rty for the ti in", should hive beut their who!e enerie i me be es to put don b th factions. Indeed th it was ostensibly the position hesume.1 by those in power, and ihe crv of "no party" went forth, as I eretofore shown. RÜt it wa, o far a djolitionists were cofiterred, the false and aitnulatel cry of the Panther, to deceive and delude. Their adoption of Mr. Crittenden resolution, cn the day after the bnttleof 13afl Hun, was the result of a general scare, and did not express their real principles, for proof: I Lave no doubt there are (r ct!eraan Ltre la firor of tiiiif, aud were frora the rt, becaae ahnvt

ery tbin that they bire 4oee fhww tSeif, j

teat iMi M wtir enrMt wi.-air. jut j lsl, trr il Oi-, And again; IM doctriut f th rtffht cf eon5uet 1 precisely tfct !oc;nce wbtca a.be'iJbj tb ParHarutai aaJ kiajtf Great br!u n ia ur revolution. 3143 At w luve alt alon attempted to ihov th!a poaiiion h in direct opposition to 'that which was os'fsilly ftsrjmed at first, and which ia jpwf faith oujrst to bar been au9e! ana peocla wl in velr roamee tbat thy "wajfa-jac R taantb a . Uiol m'skt nt rrr" ia rert ta 1berrf ihlral rnt b fr-.ru tbe coutrt! t Oj-urper the reuratiin ef ib ritj L'l autboritr cf the cvnrrnrjjent b maintalnarr

cf tbe t't'ttstitntl in and the law, btd bava been la- J tbe alt we rnt In or bre4 lemaibs U. It ba cpraacribrH Qpwi oar baoneTS ; aad ahouH aart cotvtole4 ted Irjurnxi-ly pr st anerea at a im when wo

lü n a rent r in wöica we waosew tortn pur.Deoottue evil wLitb wu upon us. Taa vi ras dirjra;dei th t own avfwais ar.er the acae i t,-er, JAe tbe o tbey returned to tbe walloir, iM bi tbe dtfj tf bis vorn-U Tbey fnr.t tb maxinw of Jeff to 4 "euat and exact ju:ice to alt mea e. batever fate," and ibe'Vapport Maio Guverutnetiu in all the r rlbt," and nor irp.i.t iK.t upon ri-rii!g tbe jt'.vcrt'ireDt. tut on antjaftatlne the r.ntbem re.le brojatirz tbe te t'tntmerit an-l tdocinc tbrni to mere rrovuce ho vr prjTibe loval ncn i tbetr n:it inrtiuia4 r" lit- that of self uvernrneut. SaxBuer'a keMluUoo. Cr:. 0lotpare T36 Feh. 11th. ts2. WbiUt those in power bouM have thns placed tbemselves, and acted, towards the p orle of tbe rtbt-lhoua : 5ta?ei and the no !? guil)-disiirionMa a it heart, in tht seen tbat the f rth; thev should at the same time nave iate otie ainl tuval rr n were rrot'Cted in all their rtjht. ' ai.d that tbey were not b.TTw dmn bj ni.Jst law, hurden anal litoi We solemtilr beliere that If this course bad been adopted by tt e adminiMratioti, ur- it. accesoinn to p.er, tbe v tr mijht h ire tn troi'tnt. And eren after the bat tl of I'.u'l nin. if the resolution then adopted, and j under w hkh eLibty loua d by a! men tlcked to tbe flag I of the Union from ibe barter -lave State, had been 'ol- j lowed by an inflexible, ffwerv devotion to the Con-i-titnt on, opposition would have melted away lik vre w oeM.re .n-M.n n im- p,.. avo.ru ... ui.v reaa bad been Mrt y par-ued-, ,scard:n,:, aa unwvrtby of a . 1 - . k . . . . j i.. .1. - . Krci peopte, au aiimip ai in.orcn R m-rr itcuuu-t irwa. did for a tim In M l " M0 iST Vit" j-J'V.O I ' V4 It! Ill "VU W a tlS.ourt, Ma-v land. j ten. t ... u. a.- See letter oflltb of July ISGi,! Kentucky artd Teilt' m -...a a . .a 1 s.niie'Hien arm omers. ai.ve quotei. but ins.ei of this, men raiitakiny the thn.bbiucs of parus.n nea , lor me pu.-a-To... . piruny oear.s, D,r insiMed t;pori nanrrtif? and Intorrlnu their peculiar party vwN at this nctaeut of our country's p. nl-a.Hl. niosi uiii 'ruinair ly. ior vriy ir irii imniwni lnttcd wouhl W lif'rcrl. and frt.m w hich 'bey have inRmni ed their ieopIe to attempt an escape by eceion Thr vof4 linmn a re-afTi nation o th t'ritteiden Gornpromi lo- 4th. l6t, Coi.g. 1 obe paif i, and ot dow n All-te KcMlution tht "no tae were to be levied to wije the wr or eniat c patlon," Jan ?oth lsfi-', Cntl Gloi paire 399. And al-ovooj down Mr. H!ran'a Iteolution. "Tbat the war houldnot le prosecnted. fir any other p ire than the rttoration of the author. ty uf the Contitu k ti " Ma.ch 7C2. Cci.l Gl.-be pa-e 1IH2. Upri all such chemesclcnlate toproducefurtheralienatlor, and lewb r n? reconciliation almost a vain hope, the a min stra' ion should have at once iro tied placed the srt? of con emnation. . Tin wuld have cmpt-lb-d their advocates to ab.mdon thcra, or plsce thein'rlre ia oppo-ltion t.ithe Gov-ernm-r.t on oue-ttoii t"tich!tiir tbe ur. To tl.e revre of hi the mtminstriti..n b lent a willing i ar, utitit, say- Vr. W ickhffcf Kentuca)". "It Is now the avowed doctrine of the majority In Con frr-ss hetl.fr they are loctrd a lit .uM can or AIhUtiiidts, that this war chaM not c'ae, nor the lni.n bf restored, ur.t I every fcUv Ja th tn i ted MatM shall he emancipated." Lftttr Ju'y :, li?2. Ati'l as a cor.iju'-nce of Congress bav!n embodied tlicir partisan, aholiii?)!i views in laws. wc iaVe lately had an alarmed Southern bonier fro-a lh uprMnR of p-i-ple in Trane.! nnd Kentucky and wbirli rbaoowa forth but ihe beginning of the end, if ucti abolition course 1 persisted in. I'ut, saya a eatou bom war man. a contractor, or a Federal oilicer, "Who would compromise wiOa traitors with arm iu their hinds?' it hisiory tufner. UuriiiK tle Administration of (eii. Wahni(?ton and we thieve he was irrealer ni-n than Mr. Incoln an insurrection broke out in western I"enMlvatiia. lie sent, ae, accompanied, an army to put it down Tbe proer course to la- pursued was debated in bi.s Cabinet. It a tn atier of eri-u con-l deration. bec.iue, as early as midsummer, 1794, several c unties in western Pennsylvania, Virginia and Maryland orcauized opposiiion to a law of the United Mates, termed the c.ci-e law and men in I irpe number, in one instance as manv as 7.(H0 arme; men, ha 1 asenilded at various titiHs and plaet, seized tlie nml, assAultetl and maltreated ttje I'nited S'ates cnirers, burnt s-uie of their pmpety, and oth rwieset the taw at open defi-lic.. Men were liil"d, m.oiy wouihted. President Wa-hineton called cut the in ütiaof Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland and Virginia to the number of 15,(mk). "The movement of tbe troops was fixed f.-r tbe flrst of September. Meanwhile, three comni'ssioners, apjxinted by the President, JSenator Uo, Bradford tbe Attorney General, ami Ytes. one of the Supreme Judaea of the State of Pennsylvania, were !ipatched to the insurcent counties w ith discretionary authority to arrnn-re, if possible, nny time prior to the 14th of .w'epl., an effeettial subniis!ion to the laws." ..ve ilildttth' it ry of the C. ! , r-rf. I, Id cV-e, 4US t 51. forjdet in full. In ct ler, Undlv and Ited-aick were appointed by tbe lnsurzent!.,coininissliiiirrst convey to the I'res.dent certain resolutions to which they bad come, and '"The President treated Kindly ac.d his brother Tubassdor with courtesv. and admitted theiu to texeral interviews.",. 512-13. So when an innrrectlon was threatened in Utah, by tbe Mormons, but a few yean ago, an army was sent there by tbe General Govi rinn nt at an immense expense, but accompanied by commis ioner (Liixarus t'oe!i and Hen JilcCulloch,) to aitjusf, if possible, the differences. Tbey did a-Just them, and our army retcrned, as In the innanco utner W ashitifrton, w ithout utrikitiff a blow. s lfc-uula uti I on the l.ih of March, in the Senate: "Have we a government is the question ; an-l w e are told tlutwe niut b?st tbe (pue-tioii by usin the rrnl.tary power to put down ul! di-couteuted sjnrits. S.r.the question, have we a government lias leen propounded by every tyrant who has tried to keep bis feet on tho neckn of the people fince the world lcan. When the liarons demarxl Magna Charta f i om K i:K John at hum nit-'.e, be exclaimed, h ive w e a oven inent? atid called for h army to put down the iti-conti nted Haroris. When Charles the First attempted to levy ship money in violation of theCon&titution of Knlau t, and in disregard of tlie riuhts ,f the people, and was resisted by them, be c.Mlaiincd. Lave we a govcrnnieut? "We cti'iot treat with rebels: put down the traitor-: we mu-t f,h.w we iiave a jroTernrnent." W'h-u James H. wa driven front the ihrone oi' England for tranipldn on the liriies of ib- people, Lf called I t hi army and eciainted, let u show that we have a Kovernmenr. When Genr.'r Ill.calleil uoon his army to put do n the rebellion in America, bord Ncrih cried lustily, 'No compromise nun traitors: let us demonstrate that we have a covertniM nt." Sir. when ten motions of pep,e pr.siaim loyou, wnu one utMnmous voice, mat 1 hey apprehend their ri.ebts, theirfire: 'des. and ilirir family are 111 dancer, it becomes a wise (rovemment to listen to the appeal, and to remove the apprebuion " Thus we have showp tbe hiMnry of the country the cause of thi war the course that bs been pursued the course we hink oujrht to have ieen taken and now we propose further o exa.nine, in thi crl.s's, the MTV OF KVKRV PATRIOT Tes, pa'riot; one who loves hi c untry not one eectfon ovrr another not bis p.irty hut hi whole conn'rj', ani all good citizens in every part of it. To iuch we bave a word. A already hown, the country had acquired unexampled, pr'.vperi'y, uri Jer the erred of J. JhTsoh, a!m;nistfed by member of the party he founded ue Ikmocratic party. To that all eye were turned, and Itvil determined to BK-OEC.AMZC VHK t'EMOCHATIC FAICTT. Azainst ti.js, of course, those in authority, an t tb.Mr Miberient tools everywhere, prote-ied and nashe 1 thrirteetu. At.dwhy! Theircraft w.isr.0' onlv indaier to l e -et ut nau.'ht, nut the trneat tetnpleof Itepubticani-m it elf nncht e despsed hy the people. The Democracy tlio-e who loe the whole courtrj', tbe Constitution, the 'time-hot. or d uape? f thefiovemttietit, heedless of the cotitracfor'a cry of .vmiarhv with tlie reU I.-," ot tbe Alwd.'ion h wl of treaon."' of the tvr.tnt's threat of a "military necessity for In prior.naent." w ill boldly but calmly invite their eon ntrvmen to beheld the det-p frtirs and hleeditiK wounda intl cted upon that country by Alx-li'-otnst, and Scceseionist and more: the oubgl.inr urery, the fjtal quackery, of thte-e who are opel.i.li; w ider, lUrtead of bindlUii uw. those wounds the men in power. Democrat 4 elt les reluctance, In taking thii ftep. bcause it was j-ecn to be nec tisary to nave th country In the w ar, and tiel eve.1 to be absolutely required to save tia frun a despotism at the eud of tLe war. Whilst Democrat had in rood faith, for the time leii.j-, cast aside party feeling-, their old political foe had availed themhelve of the omi. rtuuity to put in force alrom-t all the measure tint had be-u often discuvsed before and repuuiaica ny u.e peo.i-. 1. A bish rotsrrfve fariff taw, for tbe toefit of the manufacture! a of New F.ncUnd and IVnusy Ivariia. 2 An tmrn'-n-e ii-ue or irredet nable rr tnt-ney, thereby dmiuc gold anl silo-r out of circulation. 3 A law ai litinit slavery in the Instrictof Columbia, thereby alienating loyal nieu io the South. 4. A law prohi long t-Uvery iu the Terri'.ortes eow, cr bere.vft r to lie formed. i. In every form conferring upon the. Federal Government more strength. C Abandofiirnc our settled pol icy governing lntercour with t re:rn nation. 7. Ther virtual'v rertealed th mh-treaaurv law. re-

quiring the pavrnent cf Government due in gld ard wl- ! ptcr, ru but wb ba faiieti lr" hi bizb late -ver: thus stnkinir down at one da-h all the Ir rot Gen. lorakeu Li prnctple. ltd baNto the ecramble for epolla

Jack-n for the last four year of Lis aawint-traoii, in r ference toeiving the js-ople a a!irid currtney. thz TAKirr. Tariff mearva, simply, tax. A law, levyu a tari J upon importation, is merely a deinati not the n'e at which certain nameJ article ta!l be taxed, before ihey can be adn Itted into thi country for sale. Jl t c aintrka levy thi tax to raise rtirnue, instead of levym a direct tax on the people. Sometimes, when it 1 de-ire4 to fvor a v..-n 1 ..ret ,i,rTtii te tar.lf. is laid Ufoa evenr article comlng into tbe country taa: w-'.l interfere wii that interest- Now.it feat com to tt, utider a revenue urj ytera, mADufxcture bad j.rut,g up In portion of tbii couitryln wbicb raot artic consumed by agriculturist were made, to re ex'.en br, as to cnai,y arti la, not in at frreat jaanti: w- needed ; cc-nsccuei.t'v we were vpplied trom a'jroa'l. Thi wa ao as to xur.y 01 ue co.i"u, u;iru am w.cb jaoris a tu many article of cu:lrf . at d h the ei 'e n.Jl.re Dtber article are not tnaoe tr grwn at all in tbUconctry, and eontueaily we otum Ucn abrwad; as some kudo airel, ' rtee, tea, tc It i tt amft.-t that, as to all the latter cla, every cent ttiat 1 added. a in ritnt eveumatly 01 1 "of the han't of the peraon who ccnMirce te article. Toliwe can ee by the present r.rire of coffee, compared with that cf two J tars r A to our home Bianx!actura. whea tbey cu".d make an article, aiid pat u Into the market iu competition with the foreign article, wnth iruM but reaonab.c profit, we bave no eomp'arnt of tU law tbat levied a t for revenue alone, ou the foreign, lor th teoded tob'i d up manufactu'er at h. tne. Lul the-e home tnar.ufasture become ao powerful so much wea'.'h mveud ia tbci to niary T-litic;ar interested iu them, tbat, w nen b,a Admi.fatioocaue into power, ttey contft.ileJ it oa tbat aod uther eul jeet. They , there Joie, itd tyn otUlrtii a law not to raiee tie tnot revenue tbat etu!J be raird but a law to protect them to prohibit th lntr-Ju. tion cf article that would Comf-ete with them, or at leaat to compel tho-e who did Introd jce auch articeito pay to Lmh a tat fur u.e prtvigo of introducing ajern tbat tbe pru-e would tr maif mach greater. This would enahle tbesn to rai-e tbe price of their manufactures, art x-lea. and wuM thus give ihem so wucb mora pro. Waylaad'a 1'olitiCAl enemy, - Cn many ir arlra of tbe coar-er fabrics of dry good, the tax levies oat.li that foreigner could nvt bring tbe article nt ttl eun-

try, nl rpjjeat"y rHr V' a4 P.ejr own way

of ib inert wa mIj jfcJTf arrvortftltbj fol abroad. I - raa mmu. Taairr TL I pav, il a aef by lb Re,.iStA C - ' I r!-. wt wUt eftre, H tb bkM raf?lv Pwrwaaoffa Uw (r-i.i.k. pre tpr U aar'xumat, tta!eerw&re4y ary Cnr?a.' vr tr'jit iteiMed pa'tuir, avt prnJjC corr.prae tables of ecirea. toav U;t Jact; rit wfay tb tcfy, wfcoa rr mas can e lb efiact foe tt!iaaX wbo rear i" to . bay a yard of d"wLc a yard of ealic, a yr4 f iba ;wiicb v.M,i4tK natuvw cap ZiZ:.i. fceeryutnc I a tnn eat. Of teltin. t wear that Wo d a4 aaa j inrt-seir. i Uied ty tb b.U, f-t ibo prw Pu ? baa ! core pet it ion fror abfa4 ta abnt eau. atttf vTr aro J tA jrnitted to srt.d tem rmihWetntfT ftr ai : en mere lil-jireparM to r.iet it. To a retrr, rar ado la pro,! ure tal been wnb tb Jwa. eictaaitr.f ur rrain mid ma', berea ajd niuW ffr tb port f tbir xt, eitt-r !i'ec.!y r irnUreci'T, afer tt wa ma' O' factcred cttu, t Uacew. mnr arwt Tie. 1 be war bat .t -f tti tra 'e. Ibe tar.ff but oa ru: of ftreirw tra !e; ft.r if they ea r. t eil bre, tl-ey rar.not bay ! tuo T.e fxttiit they rt!iTie wm.H. C n-riiin:y, our prl ce rem. nt.ul, wr put out cur It.'t at rum on rate. very farrrirf ba felt ti In t;. Ut year. Mn r ly, the t T.fi of the Uw U that vt ;.f e.a Kit re JUre f rW ;'y aire .4 j v A r f Imy. than we did belvrc U ta-el. II lue j;Terei wei.t Into th r.Mi ut a.Jy. we woaidnnt o nrxS care. bt itd. ril: rr th rw tafnele rat d.vwn iL i arrxx.ut of tiirtat , the amount of tax rei ii.lo tLi cvuutry, ar.4. of Cvur receded n auch IrciH.rUT.. ! "Frntu tbe lt of Jn'y. lO, to last of Jne, l roibe port of w Yrk.. llM.Ua.OOO CO oei, uere 11 imnru oi .rj t'ri-in 1-t f July, tl, to bt iuii, lsC2.. .Ss,!i.',wsj oo I .1- re;ic..... .... 6A.CivOö 00 Tbl nwHirt b' w, ttme, tbat bnt lifle rererma wa drrived trom tyti m S're, Ta'.stot at a tirne wbn, alHve ah ther, we nee.ied money. Tb liiferet -f tbo 4 - ''- ? S lieerimnt t not re car ted or tbe M'"" of datie w..U'd ba.e Wen fxed at ,b a reaji able aimout aa , fi0 Ux9 ,bBt PBl .,1, ,, ,ct tcuM bare . .4 (K frtm.tt uutof re.entia hy mdmi um perf t: iead cf opcrattnir; , prt.h.tlon totbo w.ti . irorivctiia of irttoCa, , , , . tl. . broniBt rrrn) Ar,r-,d.a before, tbat mjr roarufaenrers ...fc.,. to their former work. w. uWJ bae to tut nlr tfc j,., ,llf ...j, . u j,',,.,., edowthOt. tvanufactur Hr !t.leret of ilia country Is mmr makinit tror money tln at at y former t me. "Many f thm run dyad ntitbt, and divide to tbo owner Tf djvideu m nany cae j-trtnUit. ILia cai.not be il.fi e. bctaue: f.rt th-y have the work to do tby snully did, formerly: Seeoinl, to a freat extent tbe deticiciicy above hiwB bto fiij up: third, tbey ara makiti? m, clotbu.r. ent. tlattkeia, kbw. a a aU oiber Moive fir the g.jTTiinenl at er.vroiru ratea No woi.d r ibe nuii.ufac'ure, and thue it. tl.eir Interest, will not bear ed any int.Tiafi n tbt tl.U war ttipfct to cea- that Is, that the d.S rei ce bould te arrange.! la any other n r tban ticl tir.?. To theri it t a "t arves of gold," aud o Umz a it lta th eicitetoent w ill prevent thev b"ie. ail inquiry into tleir Coure. The revet:u f the t;.veniment. frm in:prta'isi, ha itu Ix en eul otf by thi Ijw. a- a matter if c urrf they had fo resort to 1 ir 1 1 wt 'Urn'.v ; ko wa will iff a mal army ot tax aatbrrra tn cur midst. rtnLa hivmi .mtt. In the free State th inefiai ai. mure than any ber, a'.Mtt d the pub'ic nnnd at the lal prenxiential eleciioo w jst b thef the prop'f 4 f ihe T rrtU-ri' lioul l deiermine f.r themselve a to their wne-tie l.titotWna. t'listiiii.n tbt-cry vf "twt uirx- Ue KeuS.icana tbey Lave pa-MJ u att strik h D ll'r r fht, atij forhiding tl epei-ple to excn iee it in all tbe territories nw, or hereafter to be, formed. TU- tb! have d'r directly ituhe Tu:e of the "n' part cry bv witch tbey rd sedan anny to U't dn an adrianstTatiou iii power, the e'ecthiu of whom prodocel thi war, lecaiiM- doctrine b tile to tbi- prioc' pie were Leid- we tiave aire a 1 b. It w 3 to le hop d that, a thejc ncn in their fx'rvniitt, cried out n. par'j" tbey would in cm1 f.dth have acted It; and n-t bave Insulted tlietr political opponent, upon whm they h see ralN-d for help, by roAinrliir, them to P'jht, under U' coin, to'u'-ta.ii the verj doctrine agi:ist w Lieh tbey bad cm. t-lolsj. wider Iv.u las. But eo it is the no pjrty " cry w a ;rre:i tf d to apr-'y to democrata alon' not torepu ltc.it., thit thy nuht carry out l.ea" piirtlfau view in Conkrex, and d n.rat tu let abatxion their a-)d I rt Mt-Uiu con thu false to Itieir prtjfcsMi.'ns. ri ITkXLIs.M. For twer.ty-fl-e year fdlwr(t ibe adoption of tbe Constitution." there ws a lierce cotd'-st a to ih f deral power. Alexander Ilatnil'on, ibe Ider Adam, and all tliaUcbool of jk.U'xiis, i :ted u poii cm 1 tra ntrtliattnsrru incut mii to clot Le ! !'.( 1eral po vert. r.Ht.t wi fa almost kindly, or unlimited powers iu ober word that each government p.!-esset all pwer nt f"iitdden. Jefferon aid othrra contended that it jrfssest d no otler r'Weri, under tbe Constitution, than were thereby mirUeti exrefly, or by fair implication a neceavary to uta:a those Kviers so crai t d. Upon this doctrine, the democratic party wa :ound by Jtffers-n. It w a tbon-.bt to have Jeen acjoie-ced in by ail parties. Je rpecbaf Clay 1 nd Vebter cnoi, and IcciM"n of Supreme lurt. Now, under this administration, tbe old rxn tL doctrine i revived nd acted Uon. Ihat I. tbat the p-ticral (rovernincnt may do any act not expressly frlni-Un by the Constitution hence we ee revived all tfce tyrar.niea of the .ininw-tration f Joi n Adama. and now being rxercised by be Presidrt ani I.U r-ecreta'leii wVh.ut oven tbe lorm and dee:icy of requiring an Act of Cureaa to authorize Mich pron-eJings. Under Adanis.'tiien were in a few Instance, tried, fled aM imprisoned fr olnbm's ake that I-, under the edlti -ü act, for peaki!itr disreapectfully of the pre-ident. The few ius'ance of depriva'ion of personal liberty, tor opinions sake, cottf-oli latej the Iietnocrafie party under Jefferson and put Adam out of power. lYotw that time until ihe llrst year tf the present administration, DO ruler ever ventured to puni h bia frlluw. In thi country . (It i cften done in France and Ai'tria) for etitertaiuiua ptlitlcol doctrre at variance with the mlinp per. It nay and mrely will oind nratipe.th.it now, tin gravely announc d in Uoncre- that a man oupht not to occupy a seat there if he differs fr ni the adniiidstration a to tbe le.idinir queationa of the day. Lji' ne chn theespu!-ia of Priphf, C'oiig'l Glob- pas-e 432 473. X only this but lorettinr the rrst f Jeffepw-n. and th e-rea c-uar-an'ies of the Constitution, the Preb-nt and Lta .Vcrctriea have caused men to be rreted and inipri ne.J w ithout "due pr-es, 4.f law" an I bave, by military authority, refused to permit Court and Judges, or even Congref (Con j'l Globe piRf .) Jo examine inti the reason cf ueb arreM f a'y tVaaon exist. IIve thu refused tbo benefit of the writ of Ha)' C.-rpu. These aTesta are not confined to rrr:i' tn which there i rfbei'pn; 1 hnt liae taken place wherw tbe courts of justice er, j ojrn and in fll operation, ready to try any charga j aua::ist any citizen. , AI inv e se .f the everctia of tb' neri. r.f nn'lm'fed j fKwrr VlilU Y ,m(trr t,: but tbey are a'l all ed cp ii..t,.i ....u!.. m 1 -h -l..rr,. r. 1,- f.,n.rr A the Presidenl Ihe t-owert r powert Mm oct of existence j ,V ite frifennnentii, and indttu'e provisional or terr forjaj I pnveroments in their Mead. Tbl war i ajrainal tbe j rtzht of the people of a t to withdraw it fren tt j partnership The ii.ictri:ie advorared five the general j porernmei.t the authority to tick arty State out of th Unbui take from t le people thereof tAf ir Koverrret, arid r duce th. tn to mere dr 11 Icn'n. Lat i the differ ence in tl.e tw-o doctrine "Iljere 1 more -f the p.l!t)cal doctrine f If aroeernertt ii tlie former than tbe tatteT. liutw hv ibe- cl.Um of extraordinary nfwers! Il bis been shown that theSctriiif of ultra men cannot b car ried out vntitr tl Cin1tntifn. To pi ve them play, therefore, that a red inMrumem roust be direfraraei et Rt naUCllt. The irerierl rovernto'-rit poeaea no power 0 abollVh ktavery in 'he States 1 hereore. State Governmenta uu4 be aloljbel. Then comes in the doctrine of the cAnrATio5 lxxortij That baa been lately formed under favor of learfin aboli-tioni-t even orn Der:J-r- of the United ? ratei S-na'e. It is to ome extent a f -rei cran.zition : bnt, 0 f tx a h dot-tri ebave tran ired they are. tht bo Mate, now ia rebellion, hull b aiiii.iuedi.it tbe Union ny it unlfclavery Is aho!ihei. Speech of Lane of Kana, CVva'l Glotf piire S'i'ÄJuly lö:h. i"C2 Julifn' .iteech. J. 14tb. 1S62. This war ba been pro-ecoted rn tHe theiry ' that the rebelliotia Mate are not out of tbe I iiion that ' tb people of uch hfates had .power to tale tlein out, i thatthe were tili metuh r tf the Cot. f;derac o. Virpltda a'.d Teiineee, bad ?er.atfrf on the floor, a'tbongh tboe representing their J'ta?- Government ar atii.st j tbi Goventmenf, and their poopl; in arms. Il ia viewed : a m war oy a portion 01 me nnri tuo - r.(iciuiH i thi Goveri.ment. Now i in proprej to casr; L theory 1 a'td.hi elTeit declare (tut i? tat-'irfout of the I 'njn. j If they are. tb n it U by tbe action of tb:r pe.p'-e. IT tbe people coutd thua take tbem outtbeti their action ' must have Uen lawful, for. if not lawful it i invalid. If ! Ia ful for what are we wrin? to punih a et le for tbe erf .rmance if a lawful act? Ttd tbe e-ry won't do, T"T it I place ua ia the wTontr. It is only Itivetited to give placw and foundation tn tbe idea of tbos In tbi league N'f.ithtand;:ig all the th't. arid a. though the Li berfy of hpech and of th pre, and tbe rig-ht of trial J by Jury, are thu trlcken down, the f orjdatH.ii tipi-n I which the tWmficeitie rxrtr Baa l.n If nn mtm fac hii ff j aapjird. yet we axe coolly told there u booeceaMty fortb j re-orifxrnnation of tbat party. Tbe ldet party in tha j Goven menr tbe party utv'erwhise rule thi cotintry baa , been built u tbe party In favor of peraoaal liberty, ut 1 private riftit. trf oid, ben one had ween trusted mx aoot to lo-eLia j ofive beexciaiuted, Ir-f Ti-tü'.f. Tu lz I am aithamed. lJine x1. 2 Atid therefore, by l-tttajing- hi tr, ha .tgt.t iaor wirrj oiLer po, in bx.kmg around, ti .cm e atry n fn whera, as a Democrat, you have heretofora and place. Indulged .i denu watlon of tb party that nad him and trus'ed Lim. tr ba atUttped by aKh acta t mik for fcime If "fiiendi of tbe tnammoe vf mirif btootiwfteefc." heed htm ut. lie I jJsd to bi chief ld4-tU. Hi new-f.urul patxioti-ra may be a shara and a tb :. I',tit are met by the tweepirr fa-lr.uarkm of 4coa tractor" and tudle. 'bat c-pr-Twrnc-w to the jroceelirg cf power U trea on. Treaeutd Itwoold be aidmg Tbl rebel Uon 10 silcht a4 aee the Conu:uifu t ta'; di-regarlfd trampled under fot xir brave w H,en txifm lertBg upon tbe battla i.eld ana weary marcs, tor tb no t ewaa.rW cfhfe, ton fron tbem by Moated part backe. It wcnld be treaa to tfce Cor.ttniaon t?elt to ee tna bala-ar of lilerry the l.Vrty of pecb, tfca Kir.r cf the pre, aod persccal r$hu all atrxlen dewu, arid 0 warr.ng voice bear from n. Therefore we ay tbe Ivniocrary cf Indiana did rif ctM meet on the ma lav of oaary iaav. Tbey slid rtfht tn ami i.ng on tLe zL ct jiiiv. Their voices aso-ia nt neara ry ino tn Mch place, that tbey may aoKaVai Trom Iba attempt to eiercL Bntrirrar.tr. poweea. We place onrwlre npoa tfce tJtiuTctioB at it it, aad will g. forth ta the taUm-bci plead re; before tbe pee for the Gov. m merit a it w a franed , oar father: and no ej-4 et tri tbat could be ued are aa laod an4 b44 : 4e bun iaticn of eeeevion.cf aa:.üft, aa thla prood aval ti of tbe p cud old Deaexracr. The nee of r.saU language affect axHbing ; if it did, eceiior.s: wotjM, ere now, have been utterly antibflated by the abutive word iuxW at them frewa tbe pulpit, ibe ammp, and many ser mU4 pUewa where Abolitifr.it moat de congregate. Tie invite a') who ioe the Const JiuU-to a!! who detest, who fear uHral-n, to ra ly order our Ca, t ImuI ca ta rescatag tbe power frna the band ot ultra awo. it ta retiMtae-l bv wn men In thi country. ad all fur utn wrrter testify te the tame thtc(. vti that there fa a Ä poeitH-n tj-or the part tf th-e 1 tn power tobend to that which tbey eoceive to he, for the aoeoacrtt, popav lar. Ivt ut. tben, apeak ta tbeaa ta tbe moat cSk-icnt af all fumv t broach tbe ballot-box, in condemaatiua cf the great outrage oSend to ibe while anen of tbe Norta and to the Consfiiutioa of our falber. Laying aaide, f jT tbe time bei tu, all former d. Sere nee. Vet ccimi ratW men everywhere Join hand upon Um CodHiuuhmi and a wear by "The Great Lterutl'; that no fJ tuger hall Hot out one Lne of that Li-rumeut c eecrated " by tha writdwm f aar taget, and blood of oar beroat.