Daily News, Volume 1, Number 96, Franklin, Johnson County, 10 June 1880 — Page 3

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DAILY -KEWS

THURSDAY. JUNE 10. 1880.

fiailroab {Time £abl$.

RAILROAD TIME TABLE.

[Carefully corrected to

Union Depot—Tenth and Che*umt Sts., to all train* except I. & St L.. T. H.4S. E. (to Worth \mgton). oul frciz'.it*. Time, five minutes faster than Tcrre liaute time.

EXIM.ASATIOS or BBTBBEXCE XAKKI. •Every dav. Ail other train* daily except Son day. tl'ariiir car* dally. except Sunday, Sleeping car*. RccIini-xchaircAr. Union Depot time which Is five minutes fafter than city time.

VANDALIA LINE (Leave going Kant)

•uFast I-ine 1:40 a Mail and Acc 3:40 Ex 3:J6 ra Mail and Acc 7:00 am (Arrive from East) •-Pacific Ex 1 a Mail Train 9:55 am •#+Fa*t Ex 3:06 Indianapolis Acc 7:00 (Leave going West) ••Pacific Ex Mall Train. ••Fa«t Ex ...

1 :D$t a 10 (fi a 3:10 ra

(Arrire from We»t)

•*Fa*t Line 1:32 a ra Mnil and Arr. 8:50 a *»Day Ex 2:45 pm

TEIUtK HAUTE & LOGAN8PORT, Logansport Div. of Vandalia. (Leave for Northeast) Mali Train 0:30 am Mixed Train (Arrive from Northeast) Mail Train 1:15 pm Mixed Train 5:tt)p ra

TERKE HAUTE & EVAN8V1LLE. (Leave for South) ••Nashville Ex 4:30 am tExiire** 3:1(1 pm Freight and A: 5:00am (Arrive from Southi •Eastern Ex 2:30 pm •e 'hlcngo Kx 10:45 Freight itnd Acc 5:00

CHICAGO ,fc EASTERN ILLINOIS. (Leave for Northj II and Me,i»o Kx 7:50 a in Danville A. 3:10 ••Nashville mid Chicago Ex 10:50 ra (Arrive from North) Trrre Haute Acc 11:10 am Chicnuo imd Terre Haute Kx ?'.'£) in .-Chicago and Nashville Ex .... 4."JO am

ILLINOIS MIPLAND RAILWAY. (Leave for Nurlhwe.«t)

IVori.t Mall and Ex 7:07 am Decatur l'as«engcr 4:07 (Arrive front Northwest) .Peoria Mail and Ex 0:00 n^ndianapoliit l'u»Hciiger li:30 pm

T. H. .t SOUTHEASTERN, (to Worthlngton. [Depot. Main and Flr-t, Sts.] (Leave for Southeast.) A'roinniodn!Ion 7:00 am

Arrive from So itheiwl)

Accommodation 3:00pm

INIilANAl'OLIS it ST. LOUIS. 11). pot. Sixth and Tippecanoe St*.] (Leave going East)

•c«Few York Express 1:85 am Indlntiapo.i" and Mat toon Acc K:4fla Day Express 3:10 pm (Arrive from East.) Div Ex pre** 10:52 111 *i -New York Express 1 :fW a ra Indlimapnlia and Mattoon Acc 0:35 in (Leave going West.) *c«New York Ex 1:38 am Dav Ex 10:54 ft nd tana polls and Mattoon Ace 6:8" a in (Arrive from West) •(••New York Kv 1:5.'l a in Initliiiiapol!* and Mattoon Acc 8:11 a in Dav Kx

JJoGt (Dflfuc iJullctin.

Mo-dng of ilip Mull* unit Cnrrlcr Ilrllvcry Carriers Leave for Mail*

,r

0

EAST. Delivery. Closed

Vndlnnapoli* uiul thro' east.... 7 00 a in.. 12 Wind lndiaiitipali* and stations on Yatnlnlla Railroad... 700am.. 0 00am ludliuuipoll* and stations on

Vundalfa Railroad 1130am.. «l»pm ,Indianapolis and stations on 7:00 a m.. li!OOmdt

I. & St. 11 30 a 2M Eastern Indiana. Chicago and Northern Illinois 1130 am tilSpm Kn»tcrn Kentucky 4 20 pm.. pm Indianapolis and thro' •ISOpm.. pm IndlunapolW and ctation* on \Yandalia Railroad 420pm.. 3 15pm Iovvk, Michigan, Minnefotaaiul

Wisconsin 4 20pm.. S15pm WEST. Loni* and thro'weft 7 00 a m, ,1200mdt ,tllnctlin! on Yaudaila RR.and

Soniheru illlnoi....* 7 00 a m. .ISOOmdt Sr. I.ouiji and thro'west 4 SO pm..lfi00mdt M. LoiiIj. and otftUon* on Vandalia Railroad 4 20pm.. 9 30am St. Louis and ftatlon* on I. A

St. L. RR 4MB pm..1080am St. Lout* and thro' west 4a»pm_. 8 15 pro Marshall and stations south on the UanvUli3*fc Vlurcuae# 1UL11 30 am.. 2 15 pm

Yorli and sMtioiw on Illinois Aildlmul Haftniad 700am.. 0lX»am IttatloHs on Toletlo. Walmsh As

Western UU, west of Danvlllo 7 TO a m.. 10 00

NORTH.

'hicairo, 111., (thro* ponchV.... TOO a m,.10 00 pm .tanville ai.d station* on K. T. ill. C. RR 700am.. 400 a aft

Minnesota, Wisconsin

and Northern llllkoi#-...... 7 00 a m. .1000 pm Chicago, iowrt, Mfchlpan, I Minnesota. Wisconsin and Ml 3d am.. 2 15 pm

Northern Illinois I 700am.. 600am

f.ocan-tior

and station# on T,

4

H. & Unt»iisp'rt RR 4 30 m.. 6 00 a 'atlons on Imiiannpolis, Dcca•ur A-• Sp#lnCrfleld RR 700* m.. 600am jtions on Toledo, Wahash

Western RR.. east Danville. TOO a m.,10 00 pm J?oi\utu Ohio, Northern lndian«s Michigan and Canada.., 700 ft m..1000 pm

SOUTH.

Brnnsville. Vinccunes and Princeton 7 CO ft lit.. 19OOmdt ^ort Uranch and Snll(vaii(thro* p$»ches ,. 7 00 a m. .ISOOmdt van*\ (He and Via! ions on E. it

T. 11. RR 7 oo am.. 1900 mdf Ivsn*ville and stations on K. "Nfc T. H. RR 4 SO m.. 9 pm iortthorn Illinois and Western

Kentucky .. .. 4 30 m.. 9 30 pm •onthern Illinois and Western Koniuckjr 7 Hi a m.. 13OOmdt ^orlhlfiKton and stations on

11. A'. S. K. RR 4 20 pm.. 6 00 a tn 4g» HACK LINKS. 'ftilrluton.PralneCwelt,

Grays

vUle and Fairbanks,Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday 7Warn.. 7(XIam lel^n, lr»d„ Tue*dayaml Satirday 180pm.. lOOpra

!C

A WKRfvlnrivtfown town, and no capital risj^i von can give the bo»lne#s a trial ^|PlHit expense. The be«4 oppor

ly tnn t^^ offered for those willing lo work! Yon should try nothing else until von see for course If what yon can do at he business we offer No room to explain lene. fo* «ai all ywnr Ume ot mly your *pare Jme to the t«sines*, and make great pay Tor evwy hour that v\« work. Women make as tnnch aamen. Send for special private term# and parScnlars, which we roall frw. iVflO ostlt nw. Bait't complain of hard time* while yon bavesnch chance. Address It. 11ALLKTT A l\»rtand. Maine.

New and elegant line of Silver*sure just received at RichardQueensware Store, 307 street.

Katzeiibaclfs Havana Whips

aH?at

all the other

All a^ree tha|H. S, Richardson !& Oo. have thi &3eff ^Njlay ot ^i^Slvorware reasonable

THE CANDIDATES.

Sketch of the Live* of Tho«e Who Save Been Helected a the Sut»dard-Btar»r» of the Kepttblleaa Party Darlnc the EbmIbt

CMpalcn.

GENERAL JAMES A. GARFIELD. The man whom the Republican party has nominated as Its candidate for President stands to-day the ablest man In the House of Representative-*, and one of the ablest of American statesmen.

General Gartleld was born in tbe village of Orange, Cuyahoga County. Oblo, a few miles from Clcve and, on tbe l&tb of November, lKjl, tbe youngest of four children, who were orphaned by tbe death of tbeir father within two years after the birth of this last of them. Botb bis parents were of New England extraction. The father, Abraham Garfield, though born in Otaego County, N. Y„ was of a family that bad resiled in Massachusetts for several generations. The mother, Eliza Ballon (niece of Iier. Hosea Bh.Iou. tbe noted Universalis: clergyman) was boro in Cheshire County, St. H. The death of Abraham Garfield in 1KB left tbe widow and her four young ebiidren without fortune in the baokwoods. Hut there WBB a little farm and on this they worked, the youngest by and by coming to be able to bear a sha of the burden. In the winter Mere was a villcge. school with such small store of books a* the neighb rbood afforded for private reading. So tbe winters and the summers passed till tbe family had grown up. and the youngest, when sixteen years of age, had learned a little of the carpenter's tra,ie.

But this did not prove very remunerative. 80 In hi- seventeenth year young Garlleld secured em pi lytnent °n the Ohio Canal, and from driver on thy tow-pnth tose after a time to be a boatman. This irreirular life disagreed with him, aiid the fall of l'HH found him Lack under mother'* roof, slowly recover^ lng from a ihree-moriths' aleye of the fever and ague. Up to this time be would seem to have cher.Bhed little amtdtion for anything beyond the prospects ottered by tbe laborious lilobehad entered. But it happened that the winter scho.d was taught by a promising young man named Samuel Hates. He had attended a high school in an adjacent township, known as the "Geauga Seminary," and with the proselvt'ng spirit comrtion to young men in the backwoods whowere beginning to taste the pl( asures of education, ho was very anxious to take hack several new students with him. Garfield listened and was tempted. He had ititendo I to become sail'jr on the lakes, but he WHS yet too ill to carry out this plan, ami so ho fliiaily resolved to attend the high school one term and postpone sailing till the next fall. That resolution made a scholar, a Major-General, a Con-.TCHSinan, a Senatorelect, and 11 Presidential eand dateout of him, instead of sailor before the inast on a Lake Erie seJn toner.

Tbe boy never dream el of what the man

would

e.

Early in March. 1849, young Garfield reached Cheater (the- site of the tieauga Academy* In company with his cousin and another young rnun from his villas*. They cic-ied with them fry lug-pans and dishes as well as their few school books. They rented a room in an old. u: tinted fintn-i House near the academy and Wi ut to work. Gartleld bought the second Algebra he had evoreeen, and began to study it English Grammar, Natural Philosophy and Arithmetic were the list of his studies, llis mother had scraped together a little sum of money to aid him at the start, which she gave hitn with her blessing when he left his humble home. After that he never had a dollar in his life that he did not earn. As soon as he began to fell at homo In hi* claB*eshe -ought among the carpenters of ti.e village tor employment at his trad. lie worked morning*), evenings and Saturdays, and thu* earned enough to ray his way. Wh"n th-summer vacation ine he had a .'on- -v interval fo-work and 8t hen th ft.L Miiod opened he had enough money laid up to p.ty hl» tuition and give him a si art ut aln.

Hy the end of the fall term Garfield had mnoe sin-h progress that, though a lad of eighteen, bo was able to teach a district school. Th'n the futine seemed eiv-v to him. Tbe fru.ts of the winter's rcn-'hlng wen' enough, with his unnieil inn-mgi'tent to pavtheexiKMisesof thespring and fall terms ut e* academy. VVhioever he could m.ike hi l.i.s morn'nvr and e\ ning work ni hi- cm p"iiter's tr .de wonlil

Se

to swml aii-i 11 'r fund, tne nt ed tn which had be-mn to f«*ei. Tor tin: ivkw.iods lad, vlll ipe carpenter, tow-path canal hH'nl, would-be «aiioi had n»w resolved to enter lleg it is a jiicat point gained," h«' sa:d .Veins nfterwanl, wnen. in our hnrr» ing tiin -1. a you tin1 miin makes uphi m!ndtode\ntc severid y'ars to the aeeotnpllshnicnt of d'lltiite work." It was so 11 in his own c.ise. With a detlhite pun OS la Tore bun he began to sav*.' all his earnings and to sh ipo all his exertions to the one end. Through the summer vnc tlonor I8WJ h' w»rke«l at his trade, helping to build houses, with.I) a stone's throw id the no idemy. l.'uiiog the next wsion o!'tin-acini in. he was aslo to abandon lami-iiing himself, hav ing found a boarding I O1H0 winee h" tound th" ueee-:jar!es of lite for *l.nt' per we -k. The next winter he taught ag'iin, and In tue spring rem ved to Hiram to atto »d the In.-titute" over which he wi altt •••.anl to pr-'sido. S he ntluucd teach nir a twin each winter, ntten nr seh toro'ugli winter ami fall, and keeping up with his classes by prl\ sto study during the time he was nl*•ent. Ileiore he had left Hiram Institute he was the flee-t i.atin ninlGreo'%sehoiarthat toe school had ever -en—and 1 this day re ds and write* the lniirut'g i'.ucntly. At la-t. by the suinne'r I 5.. o.ir eacpcailor and towpaihb.yiind K.ii,' as fav as the hljih #eho«d an-l aeal iD'e* of hl- uio he reu eouhl carrv him. lie v.a- now nearly twent*-three yea's old. 'lh'' st 1 uj'yling. hiul-workitig yhaddovo1o|hsi into 1 -elf-robant man.

He was the neig'ilsi hosl wonder fogc'iol trsiup t-it-1 a xt-e'Tm favorite fi im l«»-ivt». feu..-! wavs that h:td nev*r do*-- te iiim lb n.i'i bet 11 be 'U«h up l'i th** ''hun-ii oi th" Ios pb ,# Jt |o\ ed to call itse t. of which Ai xi nler C.unp: Cil was ti t-reaf lit ht Alan -ire he had folw'dthe ex tuple of h.v 'its tn 0 .111 ciit': inself with ta|s ire t. His life -po i.ic I with his s-don. E\c»yb(«ly lle.cd in and trn-telhim. lie ami S.iWsl tro.ti Ins schoolfca h.n/ an ctrpomer work a-out hnl." ciiuUjjn tnore• in earr in throu rh the t«o years In which ho thought he and linl'h the o*d narv eullovc course, lb* va- tawing old as he determined that ho must go th»t fall. How to procure 'h rc«t of the ltd ded money wa iuy-te.-y: but at last his go ea «r or. un 1 the good wM this bimight him solve! thiui stl 'i». He was In viw-oro.is bctv health, fttnT»rnfo fnsur i'ie^ p» Ley w«j raMly ottsined. This ho aligned to a g'ntteinan who the-t'Upon ly-«iie*l him wh it motie ts ncedwl.'Xn'owitiv' that it he llvctl ho MOU'd pty it, t»nd !f he di"«l the poli w»»u«f secure it. Pecuniar, diilictilties thus di-po«ed of, he was Vwtidv tt sta t. Hut w. 6cey He had d.^hrlnsUy intend to »tt. nl HethnnvCollege, 11# Institution eu-taitivM bv tue church 01

I'li'h ho ts a m-ml» r. ami pTSid ovc 1»* A'exardct-C hi pb -.l. the man ai»«\e all others whom he had e«i tauvrut a inure and revere. But as study and ovpe nce hail en largcsl bis vi«nm. he id c.i ue" to see th it thi»rc wre hotter InMitutlon# outside the limits his peculiar se t.

So in the l..ll of o54 the puptl of Geauga Fetuinarv and the Hirtm ln»'nu apnllel for iidai ion at the ven rpM- ors of WHMmns (Xdlege. Ho kne* ih graduate of the wlM*e ard 1 ostudent attending it and of tbe President hconlv knew that he had puMlsbed volume 6( leetu ea wtilea he like«i, and that he had written a Klndlv wonl to him w.ien he

H.ke of«omtnt. The western carp-nter nnd Uiage school tench or n»ceive« many a shock In the new sphere he had now e!it«r*d. owty hand he wws made to feel the son»l ssiperloritr ofh^s fd'ow s'udenta. 1 heir ways were ioc from the awkward habits of tw utitmincl hb rtny youth. »Toetr sp«H«eh was fi«eln»mt«eiinc tj.hpJinise^oftfteurwvi 1 n'M in which ho mo«s!. lltelr tolit t» made the handiwork of hi village tillot sadly alby. Their rreo-handed expenditure#contrasted strikimrty with his enforced parsin nv. To some tuagh llbered hearts these would have boon only petty annoyances. To the warm, •octal, generous mind of ouojr Garfield thgK«n. from it.ore tt.an one tonioatKm of his cottese lite that we can gather, xo hav* been a soliree oT pwlllTo ansii sa. Bui oore bravetr up, maintained ti'e advaDee ftandirw In the Junior ctass to which be l»d been admitted on hit arrival, and at the end of his two years* oo«rte «1» intti bore oC theiu^hphjrMC*! honor of hi* ri.,s»—rockCQPil at wtfliahts aipong the highest within the gift of the institution to her graduating trcmbet*. He wijis four hundred and fifty I'-ars fa 4(fM, and be tod ooljr his dothes, his books sad his diploma.

Hut now, mi bis return to bit home, the routtg man who had gone so far East as to old VflWams, sad had come back desorated with her honors. w»« thought gtxwl tdr anything.

lie wa* straightway marie tutor of Latin and Greek

in

th* liiram EcJenle Institute, tn

which only two years before he bad been* pupil, and so be b«ran to wort for money to my bis debts. Si high a position did betake, and so popular did he become, that tbe next yx-«r be was made President or tbe fn«tiwte, a frtMUon wbioh be coat lotted to bold until bis entcancv SnU political lifb, but a little before tbe outbreak of tbe war. Two years of teacifer .nurtduritur which U^» ha martiad) Irft kirn

even with the world. 'lU-Ougti the school year of lbS54« he even began to save a little money. At the same time he commenced tbe study of law. Meantime be had begun to draw attention through wider circle* than tho-e in whlch'he had btwn a cent eras a teachfr, and his oratorical powers had brought him prominently before the public. As President of the ln«titute. it was natural that he should secure a prominent position among educated men. and his iepu at!on irrew very rap liv until. ii it-W. tbe people of his county thought him a proper n:«m to represent them in the State Senate. He was elected by a large majority, aud '00k an influential part*in legislation and debate.

It i-» generally supposed that General Garfield was once si clPtgymaii. This is notstrictIvtrue: ho frequently appc4red in the pulpit of the liisciplesChurch, in accordance with tbe liberal u^airesof that deno ninatlon. but never entertained any idea of liecoming a minister, nor did be ever take holy orders. Fince his entrance into politics as a member of the Legislature he has not performed any ministerial duties, but has turned his attention more to the practice of the law. When the war broke out General Garfield was a leading member of the Ohio State Senate, and was the foremost of a email band of Republicans who thought it impolitic to adopt the Constitutional amendments which had been sent by Congress to tbe States forbidding forever legislation on the subject of slarerr. He took the lead In revising an old *tntwto about treason. ar when what was known as tbe "million war bill" citiue up. he was the most conspicuous of its itdvoc ite«. Troops were being raised In Ohio early In l?8l, and General Gartleld at once not itied Governor Depnison of his desire to enter tbe service. Garfield was sent to

New

York by Governor Denrlson to secure arms fo.-tbe* equipment of the Ohio tro ips, and upon hi* return was offe-ed a Lieutenant-Colo-nelcy in proposed regiment which was never org inl/.cd. In Aumis.. Ihdl, however, after McClellan's West Virginia campaign. General Gartleld was appointed Lieutenant-Colonel of the Fortv-Kecond Ohio Begluiont. for which had been recruited many of his old pupils at the Hiram In*titute. General Garfield went dlllg.-ntlv at work study4ng tootles, and after five weeks of camp life was promoted to the Colonelcy of his regiment and sturted Tor the field.

The resriment went fl-st to Kentucky, whore it reported to General Buell. and Garfield wa-{ at once assigned to tb* eommand of the f-ev-enteenth Brigade and ordered to drive the rebel foVces. under Humphrey Marsh ill. out of Eastern Kentucky. Up to th it date 110 active operations had been attc np ed west of the blue »1 luo Mountain*, and General iartleid found himself' in eunmaud of four regiment* of infantry anrt eight eomVanies of eayalrv. charged «lrh tbe iiniK^rt'Oit work of drivinirout of h1* native state in officer reportt to be the ablest that K"iituckv had given to the rebellion. Gene id Gartl-Id had nevcsTii a litin firt*d in notion, ami had no knowlcdire of in ia r- leo except what had lieen «alncl In a f'-w tn -nths experience. (Jardeld inood rapidly 11,• the valley with a foco numbering only .,\0'to meet an experienced oibcer with 'AKI well-e uipp-d men. but Maishall etrea'od before hitn. and after a slight skirmish Garfield found him*olf In p«isposun of the enemy's ini)'and' agirure He pushed the p.irsul'. and wa rei tore by atfiut 1.000 men. Tbe liebf ihat followed was severe at iine*. bin 1 tl.e hole de-ultorv. ae.d continued three rial's, unvil tbe treops had bet-ome practical!«' disabled b"cnuse of a heavy r.ti st 1111 that 'bmded the mountain gorges.and tni'de so stronir a ounent In the rivers that Garfield's supplies were unable to reach him.

Tbe troops -re almost out of rat'ons and the i"onn ainoits nrrv w.is ineapible pf sup tig theni. Ga fle.'d "'ont b* land to the base of his suppiio*. and -d -ied a steamer to tak** on :i in nid in. unto the relief of hi f'^op*. ''aptai 1 decl-ired it wa« irnpossiltC fi ally G.i field onlere-' thoCm^tain and hif- ew on boar 1. sfatb n'I sO't'Ine In the pilot-bouse, and. h»vin- gab a load, stalled up stm. '!'be water In the usually shallow river Ivv feet de p. mid th° t• o^» top* a onsr tbe bck* w«re suitmerited. T.ie Utile v.s-il tremLLd from st'-m »0 sterr»*i every mot'on of tbe eir.-l (s: the water« will led her alt pi a If she ^ere a sIIT, ami the titeuHt-pe tha* steam could give her was 'he 1

f,s

n-i b'iir. hen

ni.'ht fell theCapt »11 of t^o eit be ire 1 perms ion to tie up To "ttou.p" iiscondinir tho flood in the tk Iio a ed wa« nuiduo** Itut Colone! Ga field kept his place a' the Wheel. Flnallv. one of the sudden -nd'of tne river ihcy dro e, wltn a full hei:d of steam, Into the bank. tv eTott to b-ck hi-rot wa* In vain. Mattocks were procured, and excavation-- were mnd" antund 'be Imbedded bow. Mill sh •s uck Gar'ield at ist ordeieda l»oat to be lowered to take a line across to the opposite bank. The crew nrotestod against \enturin/ out in the tlood. The Colonel lcped Into tho boat himself and stc It over A wludlas*of rail* was hastily man'' and iv th a l.mr line the \cs-elwug warped off, aid once more was atioat.

It wa- ^pfo'dav when th b-ftSandvCreek. Allthroiuh iha' day ai niirht. Sund.iv "nd Sundiiv nignt. tho bait p.iho 1 he- wavagainst the current. Gartleld leaving the wheel but clgh' hours of the whole time. At nine o'eb ck VondHy they reached imp, an 1 Gartleld could scnreel'v ipo being bor.ie to he idipmrters 01 thtr* shoulders of th men. (luring the month- of nuary, February and Marc1!there were numerou* eiic andt* with mountain ierrllla«. lu the Union am- Wnally pro*ni!o«l. an' 'ibe bands of maroider- were d.hen on ih State. Just 11 the bonier, however, at the rough pa*s ec o** the mountain* known a* Pound ti»«n. Hump.irey Marsh dlstdi hod a st of ob-crvatlon. with a force of aliotu .MKj men On the 14ih of March Garneld started with 5« Infnnt-y and a uple o' hu Mir-d eav ilrv against thl« detachment. Th- distance wa* forty miles. *rhe road* wore at their worst, lint by evening of the next dnv ho had reached the mountain two miles north of tho grp. Next morning tbe cavalry wore p'oved up th ir.ip road, while the infsntrj* wo led ••Ions'an unfre^untel path on the de of the mount'in. A heavv snowstorm it's helped to t-k the nmvemom. While the enemy were wut-'dug the cavalry, Garfield had iel thi- inrant to within a quarter of mil- of their camp. Then an attack 'vas «ird"-ed. th- enemy taken by surpiis", and tew volleys sent them in infusion down the sb'e of tbe mountain into Virginia.

Coto-iderab'e quantlt e= of stO'C* woie captured. Thut nl^ht )e victorious 1 voops ro«te«l lu tho eomfortab el ighuts built by the enemy, and the next morning burned them down. H.\ days afterward the comraind wa« ordered to Louisville. Th' f»« opcatl ms had be conducted with such on orgy and skill as to receive the speei il commendatl ^n of iheGnvrnm -nt, and Colonel t^artl^ld *«is given coinmls-lon as Brigadier General. The di«oomt1ture of llumphiey Marshall was a source of special oha to tbe rebel pymp thi»or» of Kentucky. and Garfield to .nk In ilar estlmat Ion among tho mod promling ot *he voluntoorGciUTaJjL hi*.return to l.oiitsxlllo after the eampln/n be unn the army of the Ohio a 1 rcsoIv bernud Nashviile. on its »ix*h to ant's aid at Pittsburg Lrn Ing. He hastened a* ter it, and asuumid command of the 30th Brigade. He reached the "old on Pittsburg L'ndimr about I o'clock on the second i* o' the Ixi tie, and p«rtic pa lu ic clopjnir hou Gonrrai Rucil sought to projiare anew campaign be a-signuil Geno-al Gar Id io the tas* of r-tuilding tho brldires and railroad from Corinth to Decatur. After performing the duty with great skill and energy he found himself reduced by fever and ague which he had contracted In the days of his tow-path serric on the Ohio Canal, and *ent home ob sick leace. S00A utttr ho received obdc to pr.jceed to Cumberland Gap and relieve General George W. Morgan of his command, but he was too ill to lenve his bed, and another officer was sent to the service.

As soon as his health would permit be was orderwd to Washingtou where be WHS placed upon wurt-martial tor the noted trial of Fit* John Porter. General Oarfleld was one of the dearest and foremost 10 the coavictlon of Porter's guilt, and had the bill to restore Porter ever been brought up io the boii-e of KepicsentatJve* he would bm\t made a determined opposition to its p*s««ge. general Lgao nuished tbe shameful »tb m- the Senate and General Oarfle|d oerer had an opportunity to deliver a speech which he bad prepared with great thorou$rhaess and care. After the trial of Fit* John Porte* he was appointed Chief of Stall to General seer*as, aad from the day of bis appointment became the intimate associate ami of'Ottdeittia! advl-er of hb- ctitef. Garfield's iaflueOce bad become so inapuuant in sbaping#P*mp»i|ms that be was oonsnlteo. anT:«Kjuring the «u.«eewrful campaigns tblt foJtowvd OSicfc^maugn he took an active part, ihartng this earapji/n be bad beee elected to C-mgreaa to *ucc»«d Josbuh H,

GlddlntfS, who tewljrtfred ft* tw« o-

tr jttr* as the ttpwtnbaTO from the district composed of the large and prosperous eOurrties in northeastern Uo. He reabtned from tbe army under tbe belief that the path of usefulness, to his country lay in the direction of Congress rather than the military service. Mt- sacrificed what seemed to be his pers»oal Satecest, and restgnine his jx)mapIssWi*! he entered the Tblrty-ebtbth Coafres^ Before takinghts se«rbe wta pn-Knosed to be Major General of volunteer*. TV-delivery of his early sbcechrs stamped Garfield as ooe

ot

the reediest and most forcible debaters in Cougneas. This standin^he new lost, mean* time to tbe committee be proved himself an in valuable worker.

IsCQBBttt General Garfield at once to^t high rsA. He ttaOe mesber of tbe Committee oa ALilitarr ASTairs. where b. his

Kctiiur, jnausrry, ana ramiuarny witn tne army, he did signal service, as in the field. He soon became known as a poweiful speaker, remarkably ready, and always effective, in debate. He was renominated by acclamation by the convention of the party in nis strict, for tne Tairty-ninth Congress, and was re-elected by a majority of over twelve thousand. So highly was he now ranked In the House that he w»s given a pLtoe on ft *y* and Means. He studied the whole range of financial questions with the assiduity ot his old coLege dayo, and was spokcu of by the re^retary of the Treasury as one of the best-informed men on such topics then in public lift. During bis Congressional career some of his most notable speeches were made upon the favoring of the Constitutional amendment prohibiting slavery anywhere within the limits of the I nited States, 0:1 recoustructi »u and treatment ut the negroes, ar.d later upon financial topics. In 1W® he was renominated by acclamation, and was elected in the fall election by large majority. Thiough the contests of the Fortieth Congress with the President be was firmly ou the radical side. His health was seriously impaired by his laboiious dl-charg.* of public duties, and at the close of the summer se*sio bj* tbe advice of his physician, he sailed for Europe. bin jo his flj eleciion General Garfield has served const:,utnely »u Cou^r^ss, aud has been th!.- lender outtio iepub.Ie*ui side tor t^ie last five years his ip hes are amoug the ablest and most e!Iee.i»«. ever delivered by any mau in any par.iamentary bovly, and, while as a leader he hh8 not been considered sufficiently aggressive, his adviye has always been carefully heeded, and bus been effectual iu holding back the mo radical of tbe Kepu'dlcans. General Gar eld's mllluir.- career did not'subject him to tr als of a large scale. He *bo«-od himself a jiood independent 00mluandur in tue sma.l operations in Sandv Ya.lcy. His campaign there opened ourteries of successes in the Wi^t. As a chief of staT he wa-- uurlvaled. Th'. re, as elsewnere, is .e idy to a rep. the gravest resp.msibllii.e- 11 following hi* eonv.ctions. Tae bent of his uiind was Juu.c.al. aud his judgment of military mat ers go d. His r-eord li stuno for hun a monument of cou age. and his indue* at ChicKumauira wilt never be forgotten bv a nation of br.tve m?n. In po icall fe ho is boM, Qltnly and uu^poken, noi factious, and without ever surrendering his Inrlcpeudt nc of judgment, he has a iys bet am ng the most trusted of the Hepubli-c-a party.

Personally he Is gene-ous, warm-hearted and genial. No man Keeps more cordial relations with his political antagonists, aud 110 tn«n ba»"warmer or more iiUiiie »jus peisonal attuc iments. For coiitprehensix 0 ami critical scholarship few men in puWie life can compare to hUn. It Is ild, while I11 t.ie army, ho carried the late-t lition-i of the GreeK aud Latin classics, reading th tn fo.- leisure, as oihers would the novt I of ie day. Up till tbri-e years ago he had his residence in liiram, Geauga Count.*, Otilo. In 1.1 he pij.cUased a larm ear tbe village of Mentor. Lake County, (•hlo, where ho Is iw residing, lie married one of bis pup.is at Hiram Insti ute s.xteen Years ng i, and she has p:ovedto be a most devoiouand useful wife. He has :i largo tamily i| ch iven, and a circle of Iriends ot wnom a-iiv man might be proud. His Washington residence is a modes' one,'Standing at tho corner of Thirteenth and 1 streets, and is the resort of the most cultured of Washington soc.ety. In poison General Gartleld is six feet hi'ifb, with a broad chest and heavily-molded figure. His head Is unusual.y large, and his presence is verv com maud ing. Last winter uarlield whb elected by the Legislature as Senator, to succeed Allen G. Thut man, and id he not been nominated would have taken his seat in the Semite on the day upon wuich he will be Inauirurated President. v/

HON. CIIESTElt A. AKTHUIL A The Hon. Chester A. Arthur, of New York, the Republican candidate for Vic-.' l'rvsideut. was born October 1", 1K1(I, at Franklin, t.,uud is now In the fiftieth year of his aire. He is about six feet two inches in height, rather portlc. with most dignified and gracious presence. His hair Is slightly gray, and ho wears side whiskers and a tn-u^tac.ie, both slightly, tinged with gray also. His eyes are dark brown and his face is very winning. Probably no man 111 America has a linger circle of personal friends, and no uftin bet 1 or deserves tnem, for he Is a? steadfast to them as the needle to the pole. Wiiileyeta very young lad. his parents removed to the State of Ne» York, and he attended school at Greenwich, on the Hudson, until he wa-t'ourteei. at wuich earlv ago he entered Union College aud graduated weil up iu his class at eigntei-n. In a few months ho went to the Cit of N'ew York and entered the ofliee of toe Hon. E. 1). Culver, then member of Congress iroui the First District of that St ate. Mr. Culver was at that time 0110 of the leading anti-slavery men of the dav, and it wax here that Mr. Arthur imbibed those firm Hepuollciinsentlinentsand principle* which he ha-i since so ably and tioldlv maintained in good and evil repoit. At the age of twenty-three he was delegate t»i the first Republican Cmv^ntion ever held In the State, which met at Syracur..-, an 1 he almost immediately took a posit.o'i hs an earnest, active and determined worker in the Republican cau»c. When the celebrated Lemon siave case came up lu the State and United States Court there, young Mr. Arthur was the unanimous selection of the anti-slavery people for the defense of the fugitive and the prosecution of those who sought to force him into slavery. This thing he fought to the bitter end, and when it Was over he was already a tn trked man. Up to the lK?irinnlng of the war he was engaged lu the practice of law, and wa 011 the way to a competency when the war broke out. At that time the militia' of the State of New York, as, in fac most of tne various States, was in a very por condition. It earn necesuary to at once put it in shape, and Governor Morgan called upon the energetic young lawyer to abandon his practice end come to tho aid of his State. He was made Quartermaster and Inspector General, an I with his usual Impetuosity threw himscl: he.nl and soul Into his wora. and w.ihin less tha 1 a wonth the foops from New York la-grin to go forward arme I. equippe 1 aw. sup.uicd In am ain tuat was asgrutitylng to themselves as itwato th» military auihorlt-.fs at Washington. For ur.y iree years be worked night and day at this task, and made a most sa l8fa"tory cord for himself ami bis 8uit-c. At the close of tbe war ho returned to bis practice, and was known as a hard-worker, persistent sjiident. and as a citizen whoa ways took 11 omln'jnt pirt In po iticlu tact ha •anneof tho«o men who Oclieve that everv American citizen, old and young, should be ir his Share of the political bu den. and not only Inform themselves regarding municipal and national affairs, but should also take sn active wording Inicre-d in eve.-yihing that tends to Insure goud government, and that affccts forgivid or evil the interest* of th«' po pte. He was selocted b. President Grnii I11 1871 as Collector of the Port of New York, which position ho filled untir when was removed by President Hayes for. a« w»s alleged, violating tho Civil Service rules, notwithstanding tbe fact that an Investigating Committee reported that bis office was model, and not the sllgrttnst complaint was .ard ag&fnit It. He Is uow engaged In the practlc or hU profession. He has two children, a son of fourteen and a datiirhter of eight ye its of age. He b.«l tho misfortune to k»ae bis devoted wife last January, whose death wa* sudden and unexpectco. Mrs. Artnur was a daughter of the late Captalu Kerndon. of tbe United States navy, the Intrepid explorer of tbe River Amazon, who was lost at sea while in command of tbe s'eam-hlp Central Ameri­

ca

on ber trip between Havima mid New YOrk in 1857. General Arthur will add strength to tbe ticket, and when elected will fill the biirh position for which he has been nominated with abiilty. dig-nity and Integrity.

Mr. Cameron's Address.

The following'were vhe remarks

ot

Senator Cameron on calling Uie National Republican Convention to order:

Gentleman of tbe Convention. I ask your irttontl in for 1 single moment. TTurftur the ran-

S a if to I

many »*x!tiim of the country coti«j ^erabie bftterne^i icii--« of •f^ndo '.' which 1 t*n«t will entirely «I sappear before entering upon the g*-ave du les dr-vdv-ng upon t». ["Louder!"] let there be but one motlT»» nur i^Hn nnd l?"t nPtCTmlnatlon to pla.-e In "mlna'*on the *.n«ieiw possible cind.date. [Loud aiplauae-l Men ron*- In tbcan elvos, men styongin the conftdon^.v snd atiec lois of tbe people, and wbo who win command the n—pe* of tbe civilised world. [Applausc.1 hir country, of which we are Justly proud, has grow w, rapidly III popuNtioo 4 and inJoence dur.ng the existence of the Keptibi cwn |a»rty. that we bare Mttafoed a por'km as one of the leading pon^rtof tbe world. Wc can n» longer be satisfied with our isolation. Keoognixtn# the ehanged H^ifkm we most place tn positi men wbos« famliiartty wft« o»ber KatJoa* will enable the-n to direct our affairs sfjlhst ws *111 tnk« tbe U-a^ in commerce, as we have airtealm and In manufacture. I0 not a mom nt don W tbe strrngth of our Institutions. They hsre wfn tried blool and oamo fn*m the contest heir ter. stmnjpT. pure- than tbe inapt a dent p-*-triotdax^d to hope. for. [A.'P^uw-3 No comtHtHMlonof vlrctim vm »m#co»«rio of »noividiiabt,no pen^nal amUrtloa. can cver pwv«il against tbe ii«fe?|it».*-vc« and tne inborn Ion? of liberty wtrtrb a Implanted in tbe

Americans. SA^Dtuuso.1 Whenlbe

rtomma ioiis are «ue nn.i 1 onv.'ntion naS mp ^*ed it* wo ft. tber Imt one entie«t» mi«»*"lnjr 1 earnest. »-i io-- and un^1 ish ttepua icin nd lot 'turt le' tnat each »d vie eoihe.-in envying our party ih-o-i.«'t r,« com" mtcst i'i victo. y. LAp:r -e.

THE JiOMlXATIXG SPEECHES.

The following nominating speeches were made in ihe Convention:

JAMKS G. BLAINE.

Mr. Joy, of Michigan, in presenting the name of Mr. Blaine, saiil:

(Jentiemon of tho Convention: I shall never couse to regret th.it che.i.u »v*cs have been sin-h 11s to auiK.se the duty upon myself to matce the noiuinatioa of a candidate to this Convention. 1 have beeu absent from the country for the past two months, and had but a rived home 3ast before this Convention, since the Convention ha« been in session I have been employed upon tbe floor all the time. If. therefore, words ot mine are Important for the candidate who *aball be proposed, they will benefit him but little. I wid, however, "bring bim oefore tie Convention in as brief a mauner as poisib.e. That it wll! be very brit-f will. I presume, satisfy the Convention an 1 tho audience, Itecuuse we are now all impatient for the v.»:tug. It was in I860, I thiuK, tuat a then young man, born in tbe old Kevstone State, but resident in the State of Maine, cut red the douse ot Representative?. It was at a time wnen the sky was lowering, when the horizon was titled with clouds, indleatour a tempest, it was just before the war. The tempest burst upon tbe country, and the war emU'Mt. which raged tor four long years. Fo tun.it Jv for us, there were at the helm of tbe ship of state tho rUht men. and it was manned with a right crew. After the whirlwind of war had raged tor four year*, the elements of strength in one of the contending parties gave wa, and pe ice at length si tt ed down upon toe country. Then ensued ihe contest, of reeonst ruction, which occupied nearlv three o- four years more. During all that perio ot time tn it young man, always tiue, alwavs brave, always eloquent, applied his talent in all the debet ai iu all ih procedures wuich weie ne.es ary either i.. ea.ry on the war or to br:ng about 1 ecousiioction upon a proper basis. And duriujrtbc pc iod -f these controversies his reputation had been emerging, growing, towering, until at last, wnen, In 18tW, reconstruction had been practically secured, his reputation was towering bofore the country, and,as one of the great names of the country, had bucomc spread abroad all over the land, li had become a household word, it was familiar in every corner. It was looked tip to from every part of the country. That name was the Hon. James G. Maine, the Senator 10111 Maine.

When tho stormy period of Audrew Johnson's time had passed away, or was passing awuv. and Gen. Grant was nominated by the country for President of the United States, ail eyes in"tne country tunica to the Hon. James G. lilaine, who was called upon to canvass the countvv. He cau\ased the country from Maine'to the Mississippi, and beyond. He made himself familiar witn the great North and tho great West. The people became familiar with him iu the North an 1 in the great West. And he had about him that wonderful power of attraction which a half-century e.irller was possessed in tho most eminent degree also bv another groat mini of this country, tue groat son of the" great State of Kentucky—Hurry Claw On the second nomination of Gen. Grant in l*sT2 he was called uion in the same way, and he traversed the country, exercising his power, his ability and his eloquence In tho cause of the country over the same extent of this northern bonier. He had become so well known, tho people of the country had beco me so well acquainted with him, he had fastened them to him by attractions so great, that in the Convention which was held at Cincinnati four years ago he had become the leading candidate of tbe Northern people for the Presidency of the United States. He was the favorite candidate of tho State which I represent in this Convention. Its delegates went to that Convention with a view of iii-gin* and securing, if it we.e possible, his nomination. He came within a few vote- of success, when for some reason his column broke, and the result was another nomination, which had not been befo the country. ou all know tbe disappointment, you all kno.\' perhaps tho astonishment, which was created in sonic sections of the country ut that result, lit the State wh eh I have trie honor to represent upon this i.ooi it was considered almost a calamity to the Individual mciiiJ ers of the Republican par ty of that State. They felt it almost as a pe sonal blow. Hut while he might, have Decn disappointed reasonably in the results, when tho canvass came on. and when the tlghtwaa olose one, and wnen It was doubtful whether the Republicans would succeed I11 oleCfTiig their candidate, although be had been repudiated at the Convention, he buekLd on bis harness, ho entered the ranks, ho traversed the country, and fought manfully, gloriously and vigorously until the battle was won, though by a small majority. Tho result wa^ that bo endeared himself tenfold more to tho workftig Kopublleans of this Northwest than he had ever don» before. And when this Convention was called, the people of tbe State which 1 represent, and which had so earnestly advocated him before, determined again to place him before this Convention. I am but cxocuting their wish when I do so.

Now. gentlemen, I will say, with regard to the State of Mlculgan. It is not a doubtful State. It is a State which stands by its banner all the time. It. will not matter, so far as the work, the vlu-or and the energy which that State will put Into the contest, whet ho ho be nominal'd here or not. We stand by tbe flag there, whoever miiv be the standard-bearer. With these remarks, uontlemen. longer than 1 Intended. I have the honor to present to this Convention, as a candidate for tho Presidential chair for the ensuing term, lie voted for ly the people, the name of the Hon. James G. limine, of the Stuie of Maine. [Applause.]

GENERAL U. S. GRANT.

Mr. Conkling, of New York, in presenting the naaicof ex-i'residentGrant, ?aid:

"And when asked what State he hails from, tur sole reply shall be, He hail* from Appomattox

With it* famous apple-tree." In obedience to insti uoti -ns I should never dare to disregard, expressing also ray own firm conviction. 1 rise to propose« nomination wit 11 wbiciithe country aud tho IKpiMiean pa*ty can grandly win. The election before us Is to be the Austerlite of Anierlc politic*. It will decide for ni 'iiv years whether toe country shall be Repubdean or Cossnck. The suprem need of tne hour is not a candidate who c».n carry M.chigoi. Ail Republican candidates can do thili. The need 1* »t of a candidate popular In the Territories, b"cnu«e ihey have no vote. Tne need is of a candidate wno curry doubtful 8t ites Not the doubtful St.ues 0! the Nor h, bin doubtful Sates of tne Hot th w.iich we tiave -ard. if 1 understand it aright, ought to take little or no prt he.e. been use the South ha* no'h ng to give, but evervthlnir to receive. No. gentlemen, the no-d that presses upon the consci -nee of this Convention is at a can lldate wuo can earr* doubtful States l»otn North and South. And believing that be, more surely Ui «n any her man, cut carry Ne* York airalnst any opponent, aud c.sn earn* not only the North but several States or the South, New York Is, for Ulysses S. Grant. Never defeated-wiever defeated peace or In warAhls name l« t»ic m'»st (Hu«triou« borne ny livinif man. His services attest btogrea nesa anl the country nay, th-j world kuowa Jthcra by bean. If (st Tame wa« corned nitVlinc in thing# written and d. but by tbe^arduous yneatneM of things dgn'.*. Aud periH and epierg. n-lea »*ill fcarcn in vain in the itu-e. a- ibev hav*» Searched .n vain In tbe p««t, for an.* o/uor on whom the .nation ieanM with «neb ci»Timi«nce ana trust. Never havl hod a policy to enforce agn nst tbewi.i of ta»* pco* i-lC/be -rer Mmyfed a odu^c or a tr crtd. and tbe i-ewplo *1lt never desert or twirayhlm. Standi iron 1 he highest eminence of iiu.ii*n tlovtum. modest, rtrm. simple, sc f-po| ed.havlo/ftile.i nil

It

§iadema

fi^wr %K

ads with hi Ten »wn, Be ha* seen

not on *be hlab-borti and tbe titled, bat. the po6r a.-id tne lowly, the u«teniou ends 01 the earth, rise and utiwrer before bim. He baS studied tbe n: els sad tbe defects of maor systems of gove timent and be has returned abetter Auwrtc.iu than ever, with a wealth of jmowted*" and ejpeiience added io the baj a cTOuion sense which sh» so poasplcuous«y In aU the fierce Hirer 'hat bear tuon Mm du«* ing six.era years, tbe most

trying, the

imj«non or intemHiiou"' .a^jlrtlc e±i® s^snds the widest, the

inflation, frenzy, was the ve overth«*w

io of vant which. th vw*Ry fi^ ... exjvamio'i and clea^?^

—CJticaqo Tribune.

wt

p~jn«nu ts, toe most perilous. flitftcd and reviled, tnnhiessly atper»«t by innujiberel prt-s^Sj*, not In oth«r tan ia, but in bis own. aswmfs on bite have acasoocd»nd streat h«med his bold on tlw pubdc heart. Calumny ammunition has tK-en exploded tbe tkwtlw ha* alt -en burned once. Its ioree fat ip nt. And tbe name of Grant will

iitter brtfht and Imperishable star in the of tho Repub lc warn those who have tried to tKrmsb that name bare molde ed Io forjr-rtten vr+yo*, aod wteen tbeir memories me their cp tapbs bare Tanished utterly.

Never clnsed by soccesa, n^ver depressed by artver^itr. be bas ever. In i»*ce as in war, shown tbe very genius of eo.nmiwi sesse. The terms he prescribed for l^eASurretid«r

ia

laci ium every pain dollar^.» ^.-v

With him a? our ie-irfor v*o

W'ucn he refused to receive IK California, he meant tbat

|0ioasu«^

specie resumption. To him,to due the ai.Sy more than fact that every

ptioQ To him, I" due the tn to nuy other _fn osfiold,

hRV0

de-

hare

noth-

fensive campaign. Nv)l V* no SP0'^ ing to explain awajiW ^ol.

arr

owsbs^

1 explain aw«f. WesOHi*.

arr

.,wsbavo

make. The sharts atid tl

ntlt*

all been aimed r.t htui, and tncj u* ^ipcr harmless at his fen. W**',ilM- Vhon^N

t?n aimed r.t htui, and tho) I' t»»per "(gain

881

tv will find a sat'eg.mM '"^'"'.vvh.-rev'Sr*801•lam of the coloretl me.. Kioridu, they may come also'-when he

o,

they may come al» '—wnen ^\erS meant that had he the power, the p. ,, in the cabins of toe South shoula

be5r

child'

driven in terror fn in the ''""'^^iered dS^hood and the graves of

1

hei,r.

KearnoJLh1

Con»li:"

S«l*

le-sness and disorttor, although It jy, high-beaded and dictate law to a pnp. should find a foe in him. ^c

TOoan't

ulnr or unpopular, he woiihl h*_'* t® right, let the chips tiv where coftf His integrity, his eo iimou so uo, ..

aU

his une-jual. evper.onoe, arc• t.es oitorvHl to hs o.untry. Ihe o.^ a^ nitnit, the only it the w.t of ra* st ess of politic- hi: deViswl Is would ivedumb o.mdwlM louion.b thougl tbe.e was uo hing new underthe su« Having tied Gnnt twice and If-auif fa thful. we are I that

wo

™u.

hoU

ftg«in.

alt ran interval of ye-irfl, tru^, him 0^^ My countrymen: My «ounirytnon. b^ flcation does not such a iattaej 1"^°^ Amer.usn peop.e oxelnde Jefferson rav» fr ui public trust, a by/ Hnstrorot was th.- ar traitor aud wviuiii-tte de^t ^y and now ihes tme people areask^L,?» whv I Grant, and not to tru.t bim. Whs? rei»eaty Uccause be was the nrc^P C9 of nis country, and 1 ecauso ',IU-

If hla

but twice its Civil "i»il8tnito, h*» gps ghest. noblest cfr. rts to the Rep loiioV IS this an e.ctt onerl:ig juggle, or is It -hyp ru.y'8 masquerade. There is no .i 1 mnii activity, lesponsibility, «r which ration.il being* objeot to an

cause he has been veighotl in the 'l*

n(

ll mfillt

11 found wanting. Tnere iB d°partm of human res :n wl ic s.iuo men rei'Ht an agent lecau ht h.u experience, making

hl

^.n tifo iiiau

co• 1 'lent am. M. r°

,n

w.io shoes your norse to tho vnorrsKyour cause, the olltcor who miinairiS wav or your mill, tne doctor int.. a!lose .bondj. y. give your tue, or tho mmlste. who so** to save your soul, wh it man ^1U bevause. by his works, you lU W'0* m. ami found him fnltnful an^i htV What m.\kes tho Presidential office an e.vct p'tjOTi all things else In the common Ht' ^c to ho appli. to se.ectmg its ineunibciil. vvno natcs —who-dnres to put fetters on that free chol and judgment wtucti Is the birthright American people: Can It be sauitn.it has used oilloial power nnd |. 1 ace tO po. pott 1» his term.' Ho has 110 place oticlal nftf not been used for him. Wit and without emissaries, without wttnout bureaus, w1,hou J.' .i0Ywnrunning from his house to this Convent 011. 01 running from his house any wtei* ouo, witn out effort on his part, his nmne

ou 19

trv lips, and he is strucft at. b.v fbo whole Democratic party because his |5 the death-blow of licmocrauo suece*«. Ho ... struck at by others who find an disqualification in the very rendered, and the very experience that ho• har gained, snow me a tiottcr mwi. Naiie one [Cries of "lllalnc" 1 I was about to s»iy natne a better men. and 1 am an?woioil. Hut don't point as 11 disqualification to the vory exprriexiee which all others. Tho.e is no third-term in the case, ami the reteiise will die with tho dogMlnvs that ven iered il. One w? k'motthe Iicmocriitlc Convention wcwdlhott! ibelttSt oZ this rubbish about thirtl ter.n. hoboy» 11 daidy now Is really d.siKpilOted about a third term except thoso hop* msUf Irtnab'R

:nr

a first te in. It is the men Wjo long for a n™t term. W.ttiout e:t'ort-Oi intrlKVe on b.s port ho the candi iato-yos, tneouiidldye-vvbose f« »tj»lp ivenever 1 oatoiied to bolt uiu."8S thi- Convention d.d as they said. ileUn itepitoliean who ver wav. rs. He und his fritnds stand t»v the cr« 1 and tho candidates oi mo Hepubl can par.y. Tho/ hold the rightful rule id the majority as the very ossono or th-ir faith, nnd they mean to upnoul that lal against not oniy tho common iifMU'.', but against the charlatans, JaybatvkosM, tramps ami guerrillas—the men who deploy bc-tween the lines, and forage now on 0110 sldh ana th .'ti 011 the o.be -. This Conven ion is master 01 a supreme opportunity, it can name the next Pros id nt. It can make smo of his olootl -n. It can make sure not only of his Cteotion, but of his certain and peaceful Inauguration. it can break that power which dominates nnd mildews the otitii. It can ovoiv throw an organisation whoso very existchoo, is a stHiid.ng prqte^t against progress.

The purpose of tne lXnuoohitic party spoils, its verv bopo of cxbtoneo is a solk South. Its pucc- ss is a mortneo to ordor arte progress. I say this Convention can over thi ow that power, it can dissolve and emiitM clpate a mbd South. It. can speed the Natiojf In 11 career of griindeut' eclipsing oil pe nohiovomonrs. Genilomen, wo bsvo only li-tou above the din iu»d look bo- ond the dt' of an hour to beho the Republican party^ vancing vVifb its ensigns rtospitindent wlttt, histrious in evemCnts.

march)ng

vU'tory with its greatest. Marshal at [Applause.] ,'^v 9

What has oocurrcd in Iow.*\ will soot, occur in other sections of^tho country* The Uuit-cd Stales Courts will ot aeoes| sity closo uuless Congress directs th pay of their olUcera, and tilt public who pay so dearly for the support of Government will suf« for losses amounting to raillioi of dollars by the inexcusable in litigation. This would be enough if it were the uniyrol able result of an insufficient rot? but it is infamous when the United Suites Treasury is overrunning with money, and when it is brought apoutto. assist in too perpetration of a partisan wrong. It raav be that the nullifiers will be brought to their senses by the actual imminence of the necessity for adjourning the United States Courts* and will now seek to make a tardy^ atonement for the wrong and' injury they have put upon the publia Even if they shall do this now, because they dare not longer Hy in the face of public indignation, the people Will not forget that justice in the Courts, which is certainly the first claim th6 citizen has upon Government, hafc been retarded and in part denied in order that Democratic majority might nullification of laws for t&e of honest elections. That first, and is now, the only fo, withholding the necessary authority to tiay the United States Marshals and keep open the United States Courts. Never before was sb outrageous a scheme attempted through suek iiexcusable method a by any poetical patty.

1

dosing the United #Ute Courts. Ever since the Derriicratic party has been in complete possession ©f both Houses of Congress it* leaders have proceeded upon the theory that Government in this countr# i*

a

mere piece

of party machinery, with no other aim or purpose than to *ihserve a class of men who are seeking to control the jtiuK •ribution of taxes as spoils a&d&g etainera.

The present Congress has session altogether about ten and daring tnat time it has notj a single measure for t|e public interests. Wotse nas actoally failed to proper support of such wot ments oi the Gorverr.nM!ii the scope oi political this In spite

Oi*

Jore-

atoaiSowedtbe wi*esi prophesy apd[prindpto of trtie redoiwtroctlwi. Victor tathe greatest war of modern times, he qulckly sl«md»sed his are»km to war and bis loveof peace by an s.-

the

revenue which is ae aoa of the redaction charge, etc.