Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 62, Number 149, Decatur, Adams County, 24 June 1964 — Page 2

PAGE TWO

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jNo Successor In .Sight To Duvalier

By PHIL NEWSOM UPI Foreign News Analyst Dr. Francois Duvalier took his oath of office as lifetime president of Haiti this week to the beat of voodoo bongo drums, and if he cast a sardonic eye in the direction of Washington there was reason for it. Since May of 1961. stopping only short of armed intervention, the United States has missed few opportunities to express its displeasure with Duvalier’s anti-democratic regime. By its silence, the United States this week gave tacit recognition to reality. In the rain-soaked streets of Port Au Prince, Haiti’s capital. dancers performed to the music of flutes and the jungle drums in officially proclaimed “popular rejoicing.” Duvalier’s 10,000-man blue-unifprmed militia, marching in close-order drill, provided positive proof of who was the .man in charge. It was not that the United S’ates loved Duvalier more or that his rule was any less oppressive. It was the proven fact that Duvalier had survived not only US. pressures, but two outside invasion attempts and terrorism at home as well. And no successor was in sight. Charge Election Fraud Duvalier, a 57-year-old doctor-turned-dictator, came to office

THE DECATUR DAILY DEMOCRAT. DECATUR. INDIANA

in 1957 in an election which his opponents even then declared was fraudulent. In 1961, with two years still to go, he entered his name upon a legislative election list and announced that the results had elected him to office for six more years. On Sunday, June 14 of this year, Haiti’s voters were called upon once more to cast ballots which only one in 10 cqpld read. It was to ratify a new constitution which named Duvalier president for life. Duvalier rules over a French speaking nation of around four million persons. It once was so rich that it supplied half the income of French King Louis XI but now is so poor that its average annual consumption per person is figured at around SB. At the root of Duvalier’s powwhich Haitians call “tonton mawhich Haitians call “tonton mocoute”, or, translated from the Creole, “bogeymen.” Have Wide Power The name is not without meaning for the “bogeymen” have the power to maim, torture or kill almost without question. They also have the power to collect “voluntary” contributions from peasants and terrified businessmen. Over the ignorant peasant, Duvalier wields a special power for his own reported knowledge

of the magic of voodoo. Into Haiti from 1946 to mid--1962, the United States poured around SIOO million In outright grants and loans. It was a bottomless well. In 1962 all there was to show for it was a small dam, some road repair and some progress in eliminating the tropical y®w«. For the United States the problem was a familiar one. It could continue its pressures against Duvalier, including the continued elimination of US. aid. But at the same time it also would contribute to the misery of the Haitian people. This is the reality which the United States has accepted.

Children Program At Pleasant Mills The Pleasant Mills Methodist church will observe children’s day with a program at the 10:30 a.m. worship hour Sunday. The public is invited to attend. The children will practice at the church at 1:30 o’clock Saturday afternoon. The program is as follows: Song, ‘‘Bringing in the Sheaves” —congregation. Prayer by the pastor — Rev. Joseph Gibson. Songs, “He Holds My Hand,” and ‘‘He Is Mine” — children. The 23rd Psalm — Caroj Sue Clouse. Prayer song — “Whisper a Prayer.” The Lord’s Prayer—led by Ann Bowen’s class. Song—“lnto My Heart.” “Welcome, Everyone” — Robin and Anna Riley. “Hello”—Drenda Lyons. “I’ll Do My Best” — Bradley Bebout. “Something to Tell”—Michael Holloway. “Not Very Old” — Eddie Odle. “Everbody Should” — Randy Johnson. “The More I Want to Know” —Cheryl Pi-ice. “Because God Loves Me” — James Rex Jones. “Jesus Loves the Children” — Melaine Bowen, Michele Lynn Odle. Song—“ Jesus Loves Me.” Piano solo — Cindy Tricker. Song — “O Be Careful Little Hands.” "One of the Littlest” — Julia Price. “Serving Jesus” — Roger Hirschy. “Welcome” — Susie Johnson. “I Am Jesus’ Little Light” — Cheryl Byer. Piano solo — Charles Foor. “All Are Nice”—Annette Price. “Manching On”—Danny Workinger, David Lyons. “Bible Stories” — Kevin Watkins. .'—4'. “My Bible” — Debbie Feasel. Song — “The B-I-B-L-E.” “Cheeful Children Singing” — Carol Cook, Kim Jones, Cindy Tricker, Sherri Hirschy. “Pledge to Jesus” — Jay Arnold. “The Church” — Linda Ehrsam. “Jesus’ Words” — Renne Bebout. “Shining for Jesus” — Brian Ehrsam. “The Nicest Kind of Flowers” — Debbie Johnson. The 121st Psalm—Class taught by Colleen Hirschy. Piano solo — Robert Morrison. Quiz on the Bible —Junior class, Wanda Marin. teacher. Song — f Jesus Love,s Even Me.” Children’s sermon — Rev. Gibson. Closing song. Benediction. -. New York Stock Exchange Price MIDDAY PRICES A. T. & T., new, 70; DuPont, 253; Ford, 52%; General Electric, 79%; General Motors, 88; Gulf Oil, 56%; Standard Oil Ind., 77; Standard Oil N. J., 87%; U. S. Steel, 56%.

— Linda Ehr-

■l-A-WBgdi Epi <' a s.■■■•' ■ ®&L Bf ■ ’ ?|||||B \ JS|~~ ' _ ' - wM I ; >T> . X IN THE GROVES OF ACADEME— Traveling the college commencement circuit is getting to be routine for President and Mrs. Lyndon B. Johnson. Their string of honorary degrees proves it. At left. Mrs. Johnson tells the girls at Radcliffe College that “the woman of 1964 can be a careerist without being a feminist.” And the President, looking somewhat like a resolute John Wayne, peers into his audience at Holy Cross College.

IB i CHURCH MEMBERSHIP I , — Figure* >h«v a***" ,o 9* of HJH-p'X teg Fjl _ .If, ISliaiS. ’ mon/ ' f ~ - \ ax A4 \ MINH - -S. • Z\l\ / - < > / 'oahVi — | 62 < 40 WYO ) 42 ' I / Hty - / s--~L S \ 53 :T \37 UTAH COLO. ~| Y \ w \ 43 l/YJ, I ; VcALif\ 173 41 kan. \ MO. S 47 \ 40 \ LU 46 48 1 • f ; v T—i okla. S. /44 HM I 1 42 1,, r —' ; \ / / 64 . I L- I 31 / MISS jxaX 6a\/ By ’■ PS,, I J TtXAS I LA. ) M J /' ,!$»» ‘J m 153 A—i Tj S f Alaska ond Mowo “ X / Enlr/kur. \ notovwlobK V . . , — —— NATION OF FAITHFUL—Of the 185.2 million persons of the United States, nearly 117 million, or 63 per cent, claim church membership of some type. And growth is continuing. When the U.S. population increased 1.6 per cent from 1961 to 1962, U.S. church membership also grew 1.6 per cent. Newsmap above shows percentage of population of each state which claims church membership. Source: The Lutheran Witness.

Keep Score On Votes Os Barry, Scranton

By LYLE C. WILSON United Press International Sen. Barry Goldwater and Gov. William W. Scranton were members of the 87th U.S. Congress—Goldwater in the Senate, Scranton in the House. The scorekeepers report that Sen. Goldwater and Rep . Scranton, both Republicans, voted against each other more often than not. The Left-wing Americans for Democratic Action (ADA) rates all members of Congress each year on the basis of their votes on what ADA considers to be liberal proposals. For the first session of the 87th Congress (JFK’s first Congress, 1961) ADA rated Scranton as voting right 40 per cent Expect Battle Over Republican Platform WASHINGTON (UPD — The Republican party platform this year will reflect over-all party views and not those of any individual candidates or factions, the platform eommittee chairman said Tuesday. Rep. Melvin R. Laird of Wisconsin said the platform would “be written by the committee. It will not be a Goldwater platform. It will not be a Scranton platform. It will be a Republican platform—period.” But Rep. Silvio O. Conte, RMass., said he felt Goldwater forces, would dominate the committee. To counter this, he planned to organize other Eastern state Republicans, he said. “It looks to me as though we’re in for a heck of a battle,” Conte said in an interview. Some GOP leaders believe it is impossible to determine at this point just what .the political complexion of the platform committee will be. About 40 of the 100-odd members are yet to be announced. Laird told a reporter that an effort had been made to keep the platform from reflecting the views of any particular candidate and he felt it had succeeded. The latest United Press International poll of delegates strength -gives Sen. Barry Goldwater 671—0 n paper—of the 1,308 convention votes. A candidate needs 655 votes for nonanation. Gov. William W\ Scranton’s total of delegates who have said publicly they would

of the time. Goldwater scored zero with the lefty ADA. Americans for Constitutional Action (ACA) is a righty outfit, conservative and sponsored by such persons as former President Hoover, former New Jersey Gov. Charles Edison who was one of FDR’s Navy secretaries, former Rep. Howard Buffett of Nebraska, retired Adm. Ben Moreell, USN, and Loyd Wright, Los Angeles, past president of the American Bar Association. ACA Rates Congress ACA also rates members of Congress on the basis of their voting record. One rating is called the consistency index which ACA defines as representing votes “for safeguarding the God-given dignity of the individual, and promoting sound economic growth by strengthening constitutional government; and votes against group morality and a socialized economy through centralization of government power/’ Goldwater’s consistency index score was 100 per cent. Scranton’s was 52 per cent. ACA also rated House members in such general areas as sound money, competitive markets and such. Scranton’s scores were as follows in of: 'j. ’ sound money, 58 per cent; private competitive markets 67 per cent; local self-government, 54 per cent; private ownership, 75 per cent and individual liberty, 100 per cent. For comparison, ACA scored House GOP Leader Charles A. Halleck, a conservative from Indiana. Halleck’s consistency index was 83 per cent compared to Scranton’s 52. Halleck’s other percentages in the order in which Scranton’s show in the foregoing were: 83, 81, 90, 90, 100, 100. Pattern Fits Well Scranton’s voting record seems well to fit the pattern of the soft boiled Republican sought by the Eisenhower wing of the party to lead a stopGoldwater crusade. Scranton is safe in the Eisenhower political area. Hostile for him will be the areas of hard boiled Republicanism where, if the conservatives are not a majority within the party, they may be numerous, well organized, enthusiastic and determined. The Republican nominee whomever he may be cannot be elected this year without the support of all Republicans. Goldwater apparently could not hope for such support.

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 24, 1964

Governor Scranton In West Virginia __ ; CHARLESTON, W. Va. (UPD —Pennsylvania Gov. William W. Scranton moved into West Virginia today for ’ a four-hour visit and told a crowd of about 400 persons gathered at the airport that “we are not on a stop Goldwater drive here... we're on a movement to win in November.” Scranton, making a bid to win West Virginia’s 14 convention delegates, was pleased with the size of the crowd which huddled under umbrellas in a light drizzle. The Pennsylvania governor had been scheduled to arrive at 10 a.m. EDT from Newark, N.J., but arrived at the Kanawha Airport about 30 minutes late. Accompanied by his wife, Mary, and three of their four children, Scranton told the crowd he was “thrilled by the turnout.” He then added that “We’re glad you made the rain stop.” Among the greeters at the air port was a brass band and supporters carrying placards reading, “Hi Bill,” “Bill for President,” and “We’re Rantin’ for Scranton.” Among the official greeters were former Gov. Cecil H. Underwood, who is seeking a second term. I, Mrs? Scranton told the crowd that “It’s good to be here in West Virginia to support Bill Scranton for President.” Mrs. Scranton had arrived from Washington on a commercial flight before Scranton’s chartered turbojet landed. , Packed in his four-hour visit to Charleston was a half hour private meeting with West Virginia’s •14 convention delegates, a news conference and a noon luncheon. Eight of West Virginia’s GOP delegates are publicly uncommitted. Two of three who had been in the oamp of New York Gov. Nelson A. Rockefeller indicated they would support Scranton after Rockefeller announced he 'would back Scranton. The third delegate has not announced a change. Three other delegates are still committed to Sen. Barry Goldwater of Arizona. Scranton was scheduled to end his stay at the Daniel Boone Hotel at 1:30 p.m., then leave at 2 p.m. for a flight to Miami, Fla. In addition to Underwood, Charleston Mayor John Shanklin greeted the Scranton party. About 60 representatives of the news media accompanied Scranton on his flight here.

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