Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 61, Number 303, Decatur, Adams County, 26 December 1963 — Page 10

PAGE TWO-A

DECATUR DAILY DEMOCRAT Published Every Evening Except Sunday by THE DECATUR DEMOCRAT CO., INC. Entered at the Decatur, Ind., Post Office as Second Class ’ Dick D. Heller, Jr. x—— President John G. Heller Vice President Chas. E. Holthouse Secretary-Treasurer Subscription Rates , fly Mail, in Adams and Adjoining Counties: One year, $10.00; Six months, $5.50; 3 months, $3.00. , fly MaU, beyond Adams and Adjoining Counties: One year. $11.25: 6 months, $6.00; 3 months, $3.25 Bv Carrier. 35 cents per week Single copies 7 cents The John Birch Society Republican Congressman Stanley R. Tupper, of Maine, in the Lb-S. House of Representatives Dec. 20,. commented favorably on a request by the District of Columbia c i t y Republican committee to a GOP city committeeman, Carl Shipley, to resign from the John Birch Society or sever his relations with the Republican City Committee. In commenting, Rep. Tupper stated: 1 believe Mr. Shipley and the Republican committee should be commended fbr refusing to allow membership in an extremist organization to weaken and embarrass the Republican Party in the Nation’s Capital. The John Birch Society, like all- other such organizations, rightwing or leftwing, has no respect for either political party. The founder of the John Birch Society, Robert Welch, > in his book “The Politician,”' made this very clear. i » . Quoting' from page 2GB of this book, Robert Welch, in his own words, stated: The Communists can now use all of the power and prestige of the Presidency of the United States to implement their plans, just as fully and openly as they dare. They have arrived at this point by three stages. In the first stage, Roosevelt thought he was using the Communists to promote his personal ambitions and grandiose ' schemes. Os course, instead, the Communists were using him. but without his knowledge or understanding of his place in their game. In the second < stage, Truman was used by the Communists, with his knowledge and acquiescence, as the price he consciously paid for making him President. In the third stage, in my own opinion, the Communists have one of their own actually in the Presidency. For this third man, Elsenhower, there is only one possible word to describe his purposes and his actions. That word is “treason.” • . Again quoting 1 another contemptible passage from thesame book, Welch stated: -This.door to betrayal is'known to be wide open, and nobody — in Congress, in the- executive branch, in the Pentagon itself nobqdy, even dares to try to close it; . f These words come from the head of the John Birch Society. It is completely incompatible . for anyone involved in the Republican or Democratic Party organizations to work, also, in behalf of any extremist group that heaps scorn and abuse, on all who do not adopt their own very narrow X vision. Editorial written by .... He|]er

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flSfi ® il ftl ROTARY SPEECH CONTESTANTS— Pictured above are the eight Decatur high school boys who competed recently in the annual speech contest, sponsored by the Decatur Rotary club. Left to right— Tom Baxter. Kenneth Riffle, John Beeler. Alan Kalver, winner- of the contest; Tom Macklin, Larry Reinking, Deane Lehman, Gary Schultz.

■I ... -M ‘ 'S< A Hf JI ® •■’■’’Wlb wll ■ I. TROPHY WlNNEßS— Pictured in the above phofos are Miss Jane Burk and Alan Kalver, winners in the recent speech contests.sponsored by the Decatur Rotary club,'receiving their trophies from Ga.il M Grabill, superintendent of the' North Adams schools, and chairman of the Rotary contest.

Taylor Fails To Assure Pakistan

By PHIL NEWSOM CPI Foreign News Analyst '■. - • If surface indications may be believed, then Gen. Maxwell ft. Taylor in his visit to Karachi had little more success than other distinguished Americans in reassuring Pakistan on J.the question of U.S. military aid to India. Nor is it Jikely that he was any more successful in attempts to dissuade Pakistan from its increasingly close relations with Red China and other members of the Communist bloc. Pakistan’s mistrust . of India reaches emotional peak s scarcely even equalled by the people of divided Berlin and springs from similar sources. India splits Pakistan into east and wdst* in an arrangement, based . upon religious groupings gather than geographic practicalities. Pakistan is convinced that India intends eventually to reabsorb Pakistan and that American arrris Rowing into .India v.-ill Help her to do it. Reassurances Fail Reassurances to the contrary by the late President Kennedy and a personal visit to Pakistan. by Undersecretary of State -George W. Ball, all within the l;nd lew months, failed to convince Pakistan otherwise. •Typical.of the Pakistani-’atti-tude attitude as .the comment of Karachi's English language Daily News regarding.*lhe Taylor visit. ' The News said that "while the United States is ariniifS"“TTfiTra' against the Red Chinese “and is trying to convince the region of., a Ihfent of Communist aggression, Pakistan has no<prob■iv.ii with the Chinese, nor does she < (insider. Communism a throat to Pakistan. The News said that India's reported approval of visits to Indian Ocean waters by- the U.S. 7Jh Fleet “is at least partly direc.ted against Pakistan.” Diplontafic souces'-r-ih Karfljjhi -and many-Pakistani/ insist that Pakistan's, moves toward the Communist' world are

THE DECATUR DAILY DEMOCRAT, DECATUR, INDIANA

less the result of enchantment with communism thap the fact that Pakistan will line up with any force against India. In the last year. Pakistan accords with various Communist nations have come ‘thick and fast. ’ ’ Border Agreement Pakistan has reached a border agreement with Red China in her part of disputed Kashmir,- has concluded air agreements with both Red China and the Soviet Union and entered into a number of barter deals lor exchange of goods. She will receive •100.(M)0 tons of Chinese eemenl in .exchange fpr jute, and has made similar arrangements with both the Soviet Union .and Poland. She is working on other deals , with Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Despite press attacks and a continued cooling on’ the part of Pakistani leaders, the United States has been trying to restore relations with Pakistan to their old solidarity. The United .States now furnishes Pakistan with $350 million annually phis military supplies. Toward .the end of -Septomber, the two signed a- S7O mil- , lion .loan agreement lor U. 'S. iron, .steel' and other .products .Pakistan retains its m.epiberTkhip in the General Treaty Organization and in -SEATO' It has assured the United States •it does not intend to enter any military pact with the Red Chinese. However, the Pakistanis have -Junted broadly that the Red

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Bruce Slight Favorite In Paper's Poll By EUGENE J. CADOU United Press International INDIANAPOLIS (UPI) — A spirited contest for the Republican senatorial nomination is developing as the year nears ite/ close. ... „ A poll of the delegates to the 3962 GOP state convention, taken » by The- Indianapolis Times, disclosed Monday that 356 favor Rep. Donald Bruce, former Indianapolis radio news broadcaster and political neophyte, for senator, compared to 323 for State Sen. D. Russell Bontrager, Elkhart, president pro tern in the 1963 State Senate. 'Bontrager previously had been regarded as the front-runner for that title. There also were numerous votes for Reps. William G. Bray, Martinsville; E. : Ross Adair, Fort Wayne, and Richard Roudebush, Noblesville; Former . State Chairman Thomas A. Gallmeyer, Fort Wayne, and former .State Sen? Edgar jD. Whitcomb, Seymour. Also, a number of Lafayette Republicans have proposed Earl Butts, dean, of the School of Agriculture at Purdue University, who served ’as Assistant Secretary of Agriculture during the administration of Dwight D. Eisenhower. Announcements Coming. Bontrager and Whitcomb are expected to make their, formal" announcements early in 1964. None of the others mentioned has decided definitely to enter the senatorial struggle. bili‘ Rep. Bruce is deemed most likely to take the plunge. There have been reports there wilj be a meeting of the seven GOP congressmen soon to decide whether one of them shall aspire to the Seriate .with the support of the others; .Bruee is nearly as far on the “•right as William McKinley. He has vqted consistently against practically all of the New Frontier'measures of the Democratic national administration, while a number of his - GOP colleagues have gone alone with the Democrats on several- bills. - __;He is the pet of such groups .as Americans for Conservative ~ Action; We, The People, and of right-wing student organizatforjs on 'the campuses of Indiana universities and colleges. Bontrager Assailed Although Bontrager voted . against the 3 sales tax. ,he has suffered some heat for belonging to the General Assembly that adopted that levy, as are a number of other legislators who .opposed the tax vigorously. All of the other Republican senatorial possibilities are home free on that issue. None was a states legislator that year. Chinese would come to their aid if they were to be attacked by India.

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News Os Religion Prominent In 1963

By LOUIS CASSELS United Press International The "year now drawing to a close has produced more frontpage religious news than any other year of modern history. Some of it was sad news. Hundreds of millions of people throughout the world felt a real pang of personal loss when Pope John XXIII died in June. Protestants, Jews and secularists as well as Roman Catholics had come to look upon this warm-hearted old man as a father. His simple goodness altered the world’s image of the papacy and opened a new era of brotherly love in interfaith relations. The genuine grief which his death evoked in all sorts and conditions of men was dramatic proof that human hearts still respond to a truly Christ-like personality. Later in June, the cardinals of the Catholic Church met in secret conclave at the Vatican to choose a new Pope. Nearly everyone agreed that the outstanding candidate—in terms of ability, background and commitment to Pope John’s ideals —was Giovanni Battista Cardinal Montini, archbishop of Milan. But the experts quickly added that “of course, he can’t be elected.” They -quoted the cynical old Roman saying, “Enter the conclave a Pope, and leave a cardinal.” Experts Wrong The experts were wrong, as they so often are. Cardinal Montini left the conclave as Pope Paul VI. And he immediately announced his intention of carrying forward the reform of the Catholic Church and the quest for Christian unity which his great predecessor had launched. Pope John’s Ecumenidhl Council had been suspended automatically by his death. Pope Paul called the council back into, session on Sept. 29 to take up 'where it had left off the previous fall. More than 2,000 cardinals, archbishops and bishops from

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all parts of the world attended the council’s second session. Before recessing on Dec. 4, they completed action on a sweeping liturgical reform decree which will enable Catholics to worship God in their own language rather than Latin. They reversed the centuries-old trend toward greater centralization of "church government by establishing the principle that all bishops share with the Pope in the supreme rule of the church. Vyork On Declarations They began work on historic declarations condemning antiSemitism, supporting religious liberty, and acknowledging the presence of authentic Christian spirit in non-Catholic churches. The council will complete action on these matters and take up others at a third session next fall. In the United States, the most significant religious development of 1963 was heralded by the National Conference on Religion and Race, which met in Chicago in January. At the first interfaith meeting in the nation’s history, Protestants, Catholics and Jews agreed to joiri forces in active support oi the Negro’s demand for equal opportunity. ' It became increasingly evident as the year progressed that church and synagogue leaders at last meant business about wading into the fight for racial justice. So many ministers, priests and rabbis got arrested for taking part in’ anti-

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THURSDAY, DECEMBER 36, 1963

segregation demonstrations that “When did you get out of jail?” became a familiar greeting among clergymen. When the Negro’s summer of discontent culminated in a dramatic “march on Washington” on Aug. 28, nearly a third of the mar chefs were white Christians and Jews. National Council Meets Race relations continued 7 to weigh "heavily on the minds and consciences of Protestant leaders when the National Council of Churches held its triennial general assembly in Philadelphia Dec. 1-7. The assembly overwhelmingly adopted a resolution calling on church members to bring pressure on. their f congressmen to pass the civil rights bill. It also approved a 10-point action program for churches to purge themselves and their agencies and institutions of racism. ■ One of the year’s big religious news headlines was made not in a church but in the mar-ble-pillared Supreme Court Building in Washington. On June 17 the court ruled, 8-1, that no state or community may require recitation of the Lord’s Prayer or devotional reading of Bible verses in public schools.

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