Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 61, Number 275, Decatur, Adams County, 21 November 1963 — Page 6

PAGE SIX

Huge Inequities ■ In Latin America

By PHIL NEWSOM VPI Foreign News Analyst In Sao Paulo University's ne\v recreation center the attitude of assembled Latin Americans’at the end of two years of the Alliance for Progress .was pessimistic, if not hostile. For its part, the United States, which initiated the S2C billion program to aid the development of Latin America and lift the living standards of its 200 million inhabitants, had lived up fully to its promises. In 27 months it had allocated $2.3 billion for projects ranging from roads to power projects, from thousands of homes and school rooms to hundreds of health cilincs and from food for

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A & P TEA COMPANY .~. MARK CORRAL ADAMS COUNTY TRAILER SALES, INC. —. T. STEVE HAZELWOOD ADAMS THEATER ....ALAN KALVER ANDERSON INDUSTRY KENNETH BIRCH L. ANSPAUGH STUDIOS .... KATHY HILL ARNOLD LUMBER CO.. INC. .. CONTRIBUTION ASHBAUCHERS’ TIN SHOP RICHARD ANDERSON BAG SERVICE, INC. .........1 CONTRIBUTION BAUMAN’S GARAGE SAM BAUMAN BAUMAN S UPHOLSTERING BILL CRONE BEAVER S OIL SERVICE. INC. STEVE BEAVERS BEGUNS CLOTHING STORE VERN HILL CITY NEWS AGENCY CONNIE TEEPLE 808 S SEWING & SERVICE CENTER KATHY THIEME BOWERS HARDWARE CO., INC. D4VID COLLIER BOWER JEWELRY STORE JEAN SWICKARD BRAUN S GROCERY .... MIKE PATCH JOHN BRECHT'S JEWELRY SUSAN BRECHT BRIEDE STUDIO & Camera Shop CONTRIBUTION BROOK S CLOTHING STORE r . 808 JAURIGUE BURKE S STANDARD SERVICE ATHEN BURKE BURK ELEVATOR CO. DERRYL GROTE CENTRAL SOYA COMPANY CONTRIBUTION CHIC DRY CLEANERS & I.aundrv CAROLYN COOK COMMERCIAL PRINT SHOP BARBARA CONRAD COLONIAL STYLE SALON KATHRYN WEHMER DAVID COLE PHOTOGRAPHY CONTRIBUTION COMMUNITY OIL & GAS STEVE KOHNE D & T. STANDARD SERVICE KERRY BURGER DECATUR AUTO SUPPLY CONTRIBUTION DECATUR DAILY DEMOCRAT C 0... —MARGARET KOCHER DECATUR GOLF CLUB CONTRIBUTION DECATUR HATCHERY COMPANY JOHN BEELER DECATUR INDUSTRIES. INC. . ... CONTRIBUTION DECATUR-KOCHER LUMBER CO. ROGER LEHRMAN DECATUR MUSIC HOUSE CONTRIBUTION

peace to construction of new industries. j. Yet other elements, both internal and external among the 19 participating Latin American nations, contributed to an over-all air of disappointment. When the Alliance for Progress came into existence it had. for—"its"—goals — besid es economic development — social reforms and peaceful evolution as opposed to violent revolution. . Yet in two years •it had seen military revolts in Ecuador, Peru, Guatemala, Honduras and the Dominican Republic. Inequities Continue Limited tax; reforms still left huge inequities between the

very rich and the very poor. Land reform, with the notable exceptions of Venezuela, Mexico and Bolivia, left much to be desired. In its early bloom, the Alliance had hoped for an annual increase ■of 2.5 per cent in per caoita income. In 1962, the actual increase ranged downward from 1 per cent. General turmoil and resurgent nationalism had frightened off foreign investment, which was to have half of the projected S2O billion Alliance program. And, finally, falling prices for their raw materials had left many a Latin with the feeling that he was better off before the Alliance came into being. In Sao Paulo, one delegate gloomily predicted that unless the trend were reversed, the under-developed nations of the world would find themselves S2O billion in debt to the industrialized nations bv 1970. Disturbs U.S. Especially disturbing to the United States was the stand taken by Brazilian President Joacf who attacked U.S. demands for internal reforms as interference in the internal affairs of nations and declared against new U. S. loans which only “weigh us down in endless poverty.” “Trade not aid" soon became a slogan of the Sao Paulo session. The Alliance for Progress did not die at Sao Paulo, but it was apparent that changes would have to be made. Out of it came agreement for establishment of a new interAmerican committee to coordinate future requests for Alliance loans. It would give Latin Americans a greater voice in the program, and would, it was hoped, help to popularize

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THE DECATUR DALLY DEMOCRAT. DECATUR, INDIANA

it among lukewarm populations. , The United States promised also to press the Latin American cause in world trade councils. In the background and still unsolved were two thorny questions also involving the Alliance. They were the attitude to be taken by the United States in the event Peru and Argentina carry out their' plan to take over U.S. oil interests. Hoffa Lawyer Is Guilty Os Bribe Attempt NASHVILLE, Tenn. (UPD — Two federal judges ruled Wednesday that an attorney for Teamsters President James R. Hoffa was guilty of an attempt to bribe a prospective juror and disbarred him. The court accused attorney Z. T. Osborn Jr., of conspiring to offer SIO,OOO for a vote of acquittal when Hoffa goes on trial on jury tampering charges. The judges said Osborn, a minister's son and former assistant U.S. district attorney, tried to have a “middle man” approach one of 36 prospective jurors in the trial scheduled next Jan. 6. Hoffa has six co-defendants in the jury tampering trial. He faces a maximum penalty of 25 years in prison and $25,000 fine if convicted. The union boss and the others are charged with trying to influence by bribes and other means members of the jury in Hoffa’s conspiracy trial here last year. That hearing ended in a mistrail when the jury was unable to agree on whether <or t net Hoffa' had shared in an alleged $1 million kickback from a trucking firm. Osborn, the attorney who won the landmark Supreme Court ruling on Tennessee reapportionment, has represented Hoffa since the conspiracy trial. The disbarment applies only to U.S. District Court here. But criminal action and other disbarment proceedings may also be filed. Sale Os Decatur Home Is Announced .... The former home of Mr. and Mrs. Medford Smith at 1021 Madison street; has been sold-to' Mr. and Mrs. Leo Merriman, of Berne. The Smiths purchased the former home of Mr. and Mrs. John G. Heller, at 330 S. Third street, last spring, and moved into it recently. The sale was announced by Charles W. Kent of Kent Realty and Auction Co.

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Lutheran Laymen's > Seminar On Sunday f _ji W&0?1 * « il ‘ V Z jJ*v <: tWt b iMLJ" 'ire jOywh iwß Dr. John Klotz ( The annual Decatur zone Lutheran Laymen’s League seminar program has been scheduled for 1 8 p.m. Sunday in Emmaneuel Lutheran church, o n Wayne ] Trace, route 7, Fort Wayne. Dr. John Klotz, of Concordia Senior College, will speak on “Science and the Twentieth Century Christian.” The program is open to the public. A native of Pittsburgh, Dr. 1 Klotz graduated from Concordia Junior College, Bronxville, N. Y.. ( and from Concordia Theological Seminary, St. Louis, Mo. He re- ’ ceived his doctorate from the Un- • iversity of Pittsburgh where he ] majored in genetics. After serv- j ing at various colleges of the ( Missouri synod Lutheran church, 1 Dr. Klotz became professor of natural science and chairman of the division of natural sciences at Concordia, Fort Wayne. He authored a numbe rof books ; and contributed toward others. i Dr. Klotz wrote “Genes, Genesis and Evolution," “Modern Science in the Christian Life," and “Challenge of the Space Age.” He holds membership 'in various societies, including the American association for the advancement of science, , the national association of biology teachers, the national science teachers association, the American genetic association and the American association of university professors. ’’ Seminar devotion leader will be f Emmanuel’s pastor, the Rev. Otto Mueller: LLL-Zone pastoral advisor is the Rev". Albert Fenner of Friedheim Lutheran. Chairman of the seminar committee is William Selking, also of Decatur. Trade in a good town — Decatur.

Senator Scoff I Lashes Wheat I Sale To Reds WASHINGTON (UPD — Sen. Hugh Scott, R-Pa., sharply criticized the proposed wheat deal with the Russians today. He described it as the latest “in the current trend of one-way concessions” to the Soviet Union. Scott joined with more conservative Senate Republicans in support of a measure, by Sen. Karl E. Mundt, R-S.D., to prevent the Export-Import Bank or any government agency from underwriting or guaranteeing the credit of the Communist countries in the purchase of wheat or other U.S. commodi- i ties. Sen. J. William Fulbright, DArk., Undersecretary of State 6 George W. Ball and Harold F. Linder, president of the ExportImport Bank, were scheduled to testify before the Senate Banking Committee today on the Mundt bill. May Ruin Chance Treasury Secretary, Douglas Dillon told the committee Wednesday that such a prohibition would virtually ruin any chance of a wheat sale to the Soviet bloc. The Mundt bill was not the only foreseeable snag to the wheat deal. It was learned Wednesday that Soviet negotiators told U.S. officials that the prices proposed by private commercial firms for the purchase of the grain and its shipment to Russia are too high. i . The Russians told the State Department they felt the reason for the high prices was US. government insistence that 50 per cent of the wheat be shipped in American vessels, which charge higher rates than foreign shippers. They asked if this ratio, could be changed. Not Entering Talks The State Department replied it did not want to re-enter government - to - government negotiations over wheat sales, and would leave it between the Soviets and private American businessmen. Scott’s position, outlined in a speech prepared for delivery before the Senate, was certain to increase the concern among administration leaders that President Kennedy might be headed for a setback at the hands of the Banking Committee. It was learned that Senate Democratic leaders were concerned about the issue and were in the process of taking a head-count to determine their chances of defeating the Mundt bill. Swift as a Stitch Printed Pattern /RWWX / \ I 9411 \ ' SIZES 9-17 __ Liy Among fashion’s delights, count this lean, easy-waisted sheath. TWO main pat’ern parts — just straight up and down sewing. Choose jersey, crepe, cotton or linen. Printed Pattern 9411: Jr. Mbs Sizes 9. 11, 13, 15, 17. Size 13 takes 2% vards 39-inch. FIFTY CENTS in coins for this pattern — add 15 cents for each pattern for first-class mailing and special handling. Send to Marian Martin. Decatur Daily Democrat Pattern Dept., 232 West 18th St., New York 11. N. Y. Print plainly Name, Address with Zone, Size Style Numljer. CLIP COUPON FOR 50c FREE PATTERN in big, new Fall-Win-ter Pattern Catalog, just out! 354 design ideas. Send 50c for Catalog.

I New Honor Society Members Inducted Twenty two students of the Decatur Catholic high school were inducted Into the school’s National Hbnor > Society chapter at a meeting of the home and school association Wednesday evening in the school auditorium, attended by more than 200 parents. Guest speaker for the meeting was Msgr. J. William Lester, superintendent of instruction for the Fort Wayne-South Bend diocese. who spoke on the Catholic school system. Msgr. Lester stressed the importance of maintenance of parochial schools by Catholic parishes, and of the steadily improving scholastic standards of the Catholic schools throughout the country.. Robert Laurent, president of the home and school association, conducted the meeting, and Msgr. f Simeon Schmitt, pastor of St. ? Mary’s Catholic church and suj perintendent of the Catholic “ schools, spoke briefly, praising the honor society members and inductees on their scholastic achievements. 22 New Members , Induction ceremonies for the new honor society members, 20 juniors and two seniors, were conducted by Fred Schurger, chairman acting for Miss Mary Ann Holthouse, chapter president who was unable to attend because of illness. Tapping ceremonies for the new members were conducted by chapter members Larry Gase, James Qeimer, Joan Gase, Dale Harshman and John I a Fontaine, seniors, and James Becker, Mike Reynolds and Tomas Foos, juniors. The tapping ceremony was followed by the procession onto the stage to music by Donal Lengerich, followed by the candle-light-ing ceremony. The candle of knowledge was lit by Joan Gase, the candle of character by Tomas Foos, the candle of leadership by Mike Reynolds, the candle of service by James Geimer, and the candle of scholarship by Larry Gase. Msgr. Schmitt spoke briefly and distributed membership cards to the following new members: Lynette Baker, Mary Baker, Susan Brite, Cynthia Carroll, Stephen Colchin, Alan Converset, Joy Deßolt, Ruth Heimann, Teresa Heimann, Eileen Kessen, Judith Kohne, Catherine Koors, Patricia LaFontaine, Mary Margaret Lengerich, Patricia Mcßride, Patricia Parrish, Elizabeth Rumschlag, Patricia Schurger, Sharon Sutton and Kathryn Walter, al! juniors, and Daniel Lose and Richard Omlor, seniors. A brief musical program was , presented by .the inductees: piano solo, % “To A Wild Rose,” by Sharon Sutton: trombone solo, “Joceltn’t Lullaby,” by James Becker, accompanied by Elizabeth Rumschlag, and piano solo, “The Fawn in the Forest,” by Patricia Schurger. Bulldozer Stuck In Doorway Here In an unusual incident, a bulldozer got stuck in the doorway between the basement of the Boch building and the outside lightwell ’on Court street this morning. A new cement floor' is being installed in the basement of the building, which includes the former Sears store and the Pioneer Restaurant. To level the floor, contractor Vernon Frauhiger had a “cat” operating in the basement bringing the dirt to the exit. The machine got lodged in the doorway, and at 10 a.m. the men were puzzling on how to dislodge it. 10-Year-Old Boy Is Accidentally Slain LAFAYETTE, Ind. (UPD -7 David A J Wilt, 10, R. R. 6, Lafayette, was accidentally shot to death Wednesday when a playmate pulled the trigger of a shotgun at the victim’s home near here.

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THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 21, 1P63

Justice Depl. Says Charges Must Be Proved By United Press International The Justice Department '< Wednesday told an Alabama grand jury it must prove there is substance to charges of improper activities by department attorneys before they are “subjected to. public abuse.” In a telegram to the Dallas County (Selma) grand jury Assistant U.S. Atty. Gen. Burke Marshall said he would be glad to meet with the panel to learn whatever facts they had of alleged department misconduct during racial strife in Selma recently. “In view of the extremely grave nature of the charges,” Marshall said, “I continue to believe that whatever information you have to substantiate them should be made available is soon as possible.” The grand jury is scheduled to travel to Washington at the expense of the state Monday to ask department officials whether they harbored sex perverts or dope addicts or enticed children to take part in racial demonstrations, or “aided, encouraged or abetted in provoking riots or civil disobedience” here. "It is hard to believe these charges are seriously intended since no names, dates or other identifying data are given,” Marshall told solicitor Blanchard McLeod and jury foreman Robert Wilkinson. The grand jury probe was touched off by an incident in which Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was given a ride from Birmingham to Selma in a government.leased car to address a Negro rally. But officials here said later their investigation concerned the entire scope of activities by the department here. Marshall, who has repeatedly denied that the grand jury had any right to investigate the government agency’s official actions, indicated he will limit questioning, to the car incident. Other developments: Charleston, S.C.' An appeal seeking reversal of a schoolin tegrhtion decision here will be filed with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals next week.

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