Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 61, Number 172, Decatur, Adams County, 23 July 1963 — Page 4

PAGE FOUR

DECATUR DAILY DEMOCRAT Published Every Evening Except Sunday by THE DECATUR DEMOCRAT CO., INC. Entered at the Decatur, Ind., Post .Office as Second Class Matter Dick D. Heller, Jr. President John G. Heller Vice President Chas. E. HolthouseSecretary-Treasurer Subscription Rates By Mail, in Adams and Adjoining Counties: One year, $10.00; Six months, $5.50; 3 months, $3.00. By Mall, beyond Adams and Adjoining Counties: One year, $11.25; 6 months, $6.00; 3 months, $3.25. By Carrier, 35 cents per week. Single copies, 7 cents.

Importing Mexican Laborers How do people in Adams county feel about continuing the bracero program, of importing Mexican laborers to work on farms, —for a maximum of six months, without their wives or children, and only if American labor is “not available.” ? Each year about 700 migrant workers — either native Americans of varied backgrounds, or Jamaicans, or Mexican, are imported into Adams county. Usually these workers have been native Americans, for the most part, because migrant labor was available in this area. Occasionally, other groups have been brought in, but generally, other areas of the country have “benefitted” more from the bracero program than this area. The average migrant worker, an American citizen, works less than 130 days, with a yearly income of less than SI,OOO. Our migrant workers include families with a long background in migrant working, as well as farm laborers who used to work in specific loctions, such as cotton areas, but who have been replaced by machinery, and have “gone migrant.” These native Americans, white, colored, or Spanish-speaking — with their families, find tough competition from Mexican men, imported without their families, for harvesting. The families of these men might act as a “social brake” if they accompanied them. They are housed in dormitory housing, of very low standards, for the most part — housing that native American families could not use. The bracero law, to import the Mexican migrant workers called braceros, was originally a war measure, passed at the height of World War II to provide labor when we had none available. It has been extended five times, mostly to the benefit of farmers in the states which border Mexico. Bracero labor is not fair to the braceros themselves. Just saying this does not solve their problem, though — the problem of Mexican farm laborers should be realistically attacked through the Alliance for progress program, and attacked on a mass scale by both Mexican and American know-how. ° Second, the bracero program of importing these laborers should be terminated as long as the United States has a surplus of migrant workers of its own citizenship. A careful investigation shows that such termination will not be harmful to agriculture. The California legislator, Burt Talcott, who favors extending the program, admits that many California crops must be harvested within a 2 or 3-day period or be lost. But then he turns, and uses this short employment period as “proof” that American farm laborers won*t do the work, because 25% worked ‘less than three days on a job! He also points out that California is the leading tomato-producing state, having passed Indiana several years ago. He wants bracero laborers, brought in at the expense of leaving countless American migrants unemployed, to harvest their tomatoes more cheaply, so they can undercut Indiana tomato prices! We need more farm employment for our migrant workers, more education, so that they can move into other fields; better health standards, so they are able to work; better social standards, so they become better citizens. •That is why every major religious group opposed extension of the bracero law, P. L. 78; its why the National Catholic Rural Life Conference, session of which was held in Fort Wayne a few years back, emphatically urges Congress to reject efforts to rive P. L. 78; and Protestant and Jewish groups are joined in the same fight.

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Automation Study Commission Named

WASHINGTON (UPI) — President Kennedy is appointing a commission on automation to search for means of easing the unemployment backwash caused wtum machines replace men. The President announced ap- - — . .a.. COURT NEWS Ruled To Answer The defendant was ruled to answer absolute on or before Sept. 14 on a motion of the plaintiff, in the case of the Associates Investment Co. vs Wilford B. Baumgartner. Complaint Filed In the case of J. S. Gleason, administrator of veterans affairs, an office of the United States of America, vs Kenneth P. and Caroline J. Butcher, a complaint on a promissory note and to foreclose a mortgage was filed. A summons was ordered issued to the sheriff for the defendant, returnable Sept. 2. Estate Closed A supplemental report of distribution and petition for discharge was filed in the estate of Alfred Grote. The administrator, with the will annexed, was released and discharged, as were the sureties on the bond. The estate was closed. Petition to Sell A petition to sell personal property on open market was filed in the estate of Nina E. Adams, and was submitted, examined and approved. An order to sell was filed. Orders Probated The last will and testament of three deceased persons, Laura Wulliman, Lawrence Carver and Rufus Schindler, were all ordered and decreed by the court to be probated and placed on record. Petition Filed A petition to sell personal property was filed, submitted, examined tfnd approved in the Edgar Mutschler estate. Inventory Filed In the estate of Lydia Elzey, inventory 1 was filed, examined and approved. Proof of Mailing Proof of mailing of notice to ail persons interested in the matter of determination of inheritance tax was. filed in the Jesse E. Essex estate. A schedule was submitted, finding the net value of the estate to be $11,096.85, and that there is no inheritance tax due and payable in any event. Marriage Application Donald Dean Dyck, Fort Wayne, and Anita Marie Schindler, Berne. New York Stock Exchange Prices MIDDAY PRICES A. T. & T. 12014; Central Soya 28; Du Pont 233%; Ford 50; General Electric 78; General Motors 68814; Gulf Oil 46%; Standard Oil Ind. 57%; Standard Oil N. J. 68%; U. S, Steel 45%, ...

TV PROGRAMS

WANE-TV Channel 15 TUESDAY Evening 6:oo—Bachelor Father IP?? - -E ar ly Evening News ® : Js— W alter Cronkite — News 7:oo—bugarfoot o'22 —St 1< J yd Bridges Show B:3o—.Talent Scouts 9:3o—Picture This 10:00—Keef Brasselle Show 11:00—Late News 11.15—Sports 11:20—Golf Tips 11:25—Award Theater WEDNESDAY Morning 7:ls—Dally Word 7:20 — Bob Carlin — News 7:2s—College of the Air 7:55—80b Carlin — News 8:00 —Captain Kangaroo B : 2® —Adventures in Jaradise 10:00—Sounding Board 10:30—1 Love Lucy 11:00—The McCoys 11:30—Pete & Gladys Afternoon 12:00—Love Os Life 12:25—C8S News 12:30—Search For Tomorrow 12:45—Guiding Light I:oo—Ann Colone I:2s—News I:3o—As The World Turns 2:oo—Password 2:3o—Houseparty 3:00—To Tell the Truth 3:2S—CBS News 3:3o—Edge of Night 4:oo—Secret Storm 4:3o—Millionaire s:oo—Jack Powell Show 5:55—G01f Tips Evening 6:00 — Bachelor Father 6:3o—Early Evening News 6:4's—Walter Cronkite — News 7:oo—Whirlybirds 7:3O—CBS Reports B:oo—Vista ’B3 B:3o—Doble Gillis 9:oo—The Hillbillies 9:3o—Dick Van Dyke Show 10:00—Circle Theater 11:00—Late News 11:15—Sports 11:20—Golf Tips 11:25—'Award Theater WKJG-TV Channel 33 tuemday Evening s:4s—.December Bride 6:ls—EJatesway to Sports —Jock Gray, & the News 6:4o—The Weatherman '6:<s—Huntley-Brinkley Report 7:oo.—The Deputy 7:3o—Laramie B:3o—Empire 9:3o—Dick Powell Theatre 10:30—Special 11:00—News & Weather 11:15—Sports Today 11:20. —Tonight Show WEDNESDAY Morning 7:oo—Today , cO:oO—Engineer John 9:3o—Editor's Desk 9:ss—Faith to Live By 10:00—Say When 10:25—NBC N’ews

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pointment of the commission Monday as part of his message to Congress asking that the Interstate Commerce Commission step into a prime example of the impact automation can have — the railroad work rules dispute. He said the commission would outline the effects automation is likely to have during the next 10 years and recommend governmental action. The commission “should undertake the most comprehensive review of this complex and many-sided subject ever ventured,” Kennedy said. He gave the commission until the end of next year to complete its study; Act Is “Too Limited” Kennedy said that last year’s Manpower Development and Training Act is “too limited” in scope to “provide the full answer” to a problem of the magnitude of that posed by unemployment in an age of rapidly advancing technology. A Labor Department report this month blamed automation as the chief cause of wiping out 775,000 production jobs since 1957. Here are some of the problems of automation age unemployment that the presidential commission must face: — The Labor Department’s manpower report which Kennedy submitted to Congress in March said that U.S. manufacturers had an output in 1962 that was 20 per cent above that of a half-dozen years earlier but employed 1 million less production workers, about 7.5 per cent of their work force. —Railroad unions say that 670,000—railroad workers have lost jobs since 1947. The disputed new work rules would eventually cost about 55,000 more jobs. Many Lose Jobs —Labor Department statistics show that as many as 35,000 jobs a week are lost to machines. Some of these persons get new jobs created by machines but by no means all of them do. ---The United Auto Workers Union has lost 168,000 members although more people are buying more cars. , —The steelworkers union ha s lost 200,000 members since 1956. —The mine workers union partly blames machines for the loss of 500,000 mine jobs. The Labor Department says mining employment has dropped by a fifth just since 1957. One of the problems of automa-tion-caused unemployment is that the workers replaced by machines usually are unskilled or only semi-skilled. Jobs they can fill with no further training are scarce so a retraining program is a vital necessity. The Labor Department has reported that in 1956, for the first time in labor history, white collar workers outnumbered blue collar workers.

Central Daylight Time

lo ; 3o—Play Your Hunch J} : 2®— Th ® Price Is Right 11:30—Concentration Afternoon 12:00—Noon News 12:10—The Weatherman 1 2:15—Wayne Rothgeb 12:30—Truth or Consequences 12:55—N8C News 1:00—Best of Groucho 1/30 —Your First Impression 2:oo—Ben Jerrod 2:2S—NBC News 2:3o—The Doctors 3:oo—Loretta Young Theater 3:3o—You Don't Say 4:oo—Match Game 4 :25—News 4:3o—Make Room for Daddy 5:00—Boxo the Clown s:4s—December Bride Evening 6:ls—Gatesway to Sports 6:2s—Jack Gray and the News 6:4o—The Weatherman 6:4s—Huntley-Brinkley Report 7:00—-Bat Masterson 7:3o—The Virginian 9:oo—Kraft Mystery Theatre 10:00—Eleventh Hour 11:00—News and Weather 11:15—Sport Today 11:20 —Tonight Show WPTA-TV Channel 21 „ , TUESDAY Evening 6:00—6 P.M. Report 6:ls—Ron Cochran — News 6:3o—Yogi Bear 7:00—-Zoovama 7:3o—Combat 8:30 —Hawaiian Eye 9:3o—Untouchables 10:30—Focus on America —Ji? wa . — Murphy Martin 11:10—Weathervane 11:15—Steve Allen Show WEDNESDAY Morning 9:oo—Fun Time 9:3o—The Jack LaLanne Show 10:00—Mom's Morning Movie 11:00—My Little Margie 11:30—Seven Keys Afternoon 12:00—21 Noon Report 12:30—Father Knows Best I:oo—General Hospital I:3o—Tennessee Ernie Ford 2:oo—Day in Court 2:24—Alex Drier — News 2:3o—Jane Wyman —y»««n For a Day 3:3o—Who Do You Trust I’2® —American Bandstand 4:3o—Discovery '63 4:ss—American Newsstand s'oo—Mickey Mouse Club 5 :30—Superman Evening 6:00—6 P.M. Report 6:l6—Ron Cochran — News 6:3o.—Dick Tracy 7:00—Bold Journey 7:3o—Wagon Train B:3o—"Going My Way" »"!<>— Our Man Higgins l? : 2?”Ji aked Clt y “urphy Martin 11.10—W eathervane 11:15—Steve Allen Show DRIVE-IN ,"llutarl"'Tues. Wed. Thurs. 8:45.

0 o 20 Years Ago Today 0— 0 July 23, 1943 — The board of public works and safety has ordered strict enforcement of the onehour parking limit ordinance on Second street, from Jefferson to Jackson, and on Monroe street, from First to Third, J. R. Manning, 48, of near Bryant, escaped injury and possible death when he leaped from his stalled auto shortly before it was struck by a Pennsylvania freight train at the Adams-Jay county line road crossing south of Geneva. Funeral services will be held here tomorrow for Mrs. Clara Fuhrman-Hendricks, a native of Adams county, who died several days ago at her home in St Petersburg, Fla. Union township will consolidate its three school bus routes into two due to a shortage of bus drivers and gasoline rationing. Palermo, capital of Sicily, has been captured by Americans as four-fifths of the island is now occupied by Allied forces. Egypt Completes First Submarine CAIRO (UPI) - Egypt, displaying its military might on the 11th anniversary of the coup that put President Gamal Abdel Nasser in power, today announced it has built its first submarine and will test it within 15 days. But Nasser’s plans for extending the United Arab Republic appeared to be all but finished for the present. He charged in a speech Monday night that Syria, which was to have joined Egypt and Iraq in the new U.A.R. by September, “has been converted into a vast concentration camp.” He said he would never federate with Syria as long as its Baathist party rulers remain in power. He did not mention* Iraq, also ruled by the Baathists. Chief of Staff Gen. Ali Amer, reviewing today’s parade of So-viet-equipped troops, declared that the armed forces were getting “up to date heavy equipment and guided missiles.” He did not say how the submarine was developed but German scientists have aided in the construction of missiles here. (In Munich, Germany, the designer of the famous World War II fighter planes, Willy Messerschmitt, confirmed Monday that he is helping Egypt build a supersonic fighter.) A two-stage rocket and possibly a space satellite were among the other achievements expected to be displayed today. x But die future of the enlarged U.A.R. did not look good. Nasser told a crowd of 100,000 jammed into Cairo’s Al-Ghuma-rhia Square that “Arab liberty, freedom, and dignity are suffering a crisis” in Syria, where Baathist President Louai Attassi and Premier Salah Bitar crushed a revolt last week and obliquely accused Nasser’s propaganda organs of fomenting it. (Reports from Syria today said Bitar and Attassi may have to step down because more militant Baathists oppose the attempts they have made to federate with Egypt, even though they posed conditions Nasser apparently found unacceptable and fought Nasserites within Syria.) Mets Seek Waivers On Jimmy Piersail NEW YORK (UPI) — Jimmy Piersall, ’ one of the major league's biggest drawing cards because of his colorful and zany antics, may have clowned himself out of baseball. The New York Mets announced Monday that they have asked waivers on the 33-year-old outfielder for the purpose of giving him his unconditional release. If Piersall isn’t claimed within 72 hours, he is free to make a deal for himself as a 12-year major league veteran. In addition to his clowning, which didn’t go over too good with the Mets management, Piersall batted only .193, with 10 runs batted in for the last-place Mets sinee arriving May 23. Piersall came to the Mets from Washington in the deal which permitted Gil Hodges to take over as Senators’ manager. He is believed to have cut short his Met career during a clowning episode before the game wjth the San Francisco Giants last Wednesday at the Polo Grounds. He apparently injured himself while running the bases during the Giants’ infield drill, sliding into the bases to the pleasure of the crowd. Also, he called a bunch of youngsters onto the field during pre-game workouts to give autographs.* Piersall came up with a leg injury and has not played since. Asked if he was counting on Piersall for some help the rest of the season, manager Casey Stengel recently said: “Well, how can I? He didn’t show us anything, before he got hurt.” Piersall’s estimated $37,500 salary and the fine showing of outfielders Joe Hicks and Joe Christopher, both recently recalled from Buffalo, also made Piersall expendable.

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WINNERS AND RUNNERS-UP of the Junior golf league competition at the Decatur golf course which climaxed Friday are, shown above with their trophies and certificates. Kneeling (left to right): Ed Cravens, Jim Augsburger, Gregg Bixler, Tom Frisinger and Betsy Schnepf. Standing (left to right); Gary Schultz, Brad Affokler, Ned Irwin, Mark Jacobs and Cindy Majorki.

BMP /evAJS iFrlfc* 4 » r x. * K KT WF*’ -r'Tl K fe H w <■; Sr f' W W * t <’ ’JHW bEIL x- '>*■ lIBBy : T gfci’ GET THE POINT— Bits of elegance have been added to the after-ski wardrobe. Boots and fur-collared cape are done in petit point fabric, a delicate and intricate embroidered fabric, manufactured in Vienna, Austria.

Negro Cardinal To Visit Indianapolis INDIANAPOLIS (UPD—Laurian Cardinal Rugambwa of Africa, the first Negro to be elevated to the rank of Cardinal in the history of the Roman Catholic church, will spend eight days 'in Indianapolis starting at the end of the month. Cardinal Rugambwa will be the guest of the Most Reverend Paul Schulte, Archbishop of Indianapolis. He will attend the annual convention of the nKights of St. Peter Claver, Aug. 3-7, and arrive in Indianapolis July 31. Prevent Rust Rings Apply cellophane tape to the bottom of that cleanser can before letting it rest on your sink edge. You’ll avoid those ugly rust rings.

HELP savings to US MOVE! 60% and More! WHAT? $50,000.00 Inventory Removal Sale! WHEN? Starts 12:00 Noon Tuesday, July 23rd! WHY? We are moving in a short while to a new, modern store and must sell out to the walls prior to moving date. WHERE? STAN'S MEN'S WEAR BERNE, INDIANA P. S.-We'll Be Open Tonight! Also Open this Friday & Saturday Nights

Population Os 331 Million Predicted BLOOMINGTON, Ind. (UPI) — Two business experts said today by the year 2000 the United States could be faced with a population of 331 million, a labor force of 142 million, a gross national product of $2 trillion and a scarcity of basic agricultural crops. Joseph L. Fisher, president of Resources for the Future, Inc., and Hans H. Landsberg, director of its resource appraisal program, made the forecast in Indiana University’s summer Business Horizons quarterly. Both men said the forecast were not iron-clad but merely a

i MEMBER, THE ORDER OF THE GOLDEN RULE There ARE varying opinions concerning the amount a family should pay for a funeral service. At Zwick Funeral Home, all prices — including the very lowest—are available so that no family need pay more than they consider reasw w onable. 24 HOUR EMERGENCY AMBULANCE SERVICE „ Zwick funeral 520 NORTH SECOND STREET

TUESDAY, JULY 23, 1963

systematic projection of present .trends and possibilities developed so particular industries 3 maj l plan their own course of development. <5 The “look” at the, future included the possibility of a “moderate scarcity” by the end of the century in farm products, although surpluses will remain the rule for some years. They based their prediction on higher demand for certain crops, due to increased population and proportionately lower increases in yields as more land is converted to timber use, highway construction, outdoor recreation and urban and surburban development. Other “clues’ found in the researchers’ study indicate an increasing scarcity of fresh water in the west, and more dependence on imported metals such as iron, copper, lead and zinc.