Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 61, Number 131, Decatur, Adams County, 4 June 1963 — Page 6

PAGE SIX

Adams County Farmers’ Corner

Area Involved In 1963 ASCE Achievement Award I * w -’TP’'’ —>'" ./MBWWWI I ffi a JI *dr- nv I I •,,. v* ’’Jr « ■ ■ '“■ ■■ ■- ■ - V S ft —7 —wiß ' Ip . * .. I'( 71/ JSm BHKy HI ~wl x x / il£S“7 PENnIMI ’ Iklilioiik f’ _X* ND. I'V-'. 7 ~~A \ Jjpi'X’- V' '’ >1 H t > /I 'l(j| 1.1 ll / We iXIsA J ■HBpvi !j / J \ p\ x > M»7 liJ (s' WIKI/ JL/ „ jTxLKd C: J jUT \J/ [ a°Ct JV w. va. R wßhmK kS ’ll. X >l \ X \ ( JHHHHI v \ "lv,di r, >£ '"\ ('• \ Fa ggig^feA OHIO RIVER SANITATION PROGRAM GETS AWARD — The Aaerien Society of Civil Efegf. neera has selected the Ohio River Basin Clean Streams Program, shown in the unshaded area above, aa the recipient of the 1963 Award for the “Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement gt the Year.” The award will be presented in Cincinnati. Ohio, on May 27.

Will Propose One More Os Space Flights HOUSTON (UPI) — Manned space flight chiefs will propose this week that the United States fly one more Mercury orbital mission—a unique "open end” flight lasting as long as astronaut and spacecraft can safely stay aloft. If the mission gets Washington’s approval, it may eclipse the Russian record of four days in orbit. If it is turned down. Project Mercury will have ended with L. Gordon Cooper’s 34-hour flight of May 15-16, and America will have no more manned space operations until the two-man Gemini capsule is ready to fly in about 18 months. Directors of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) manned space craft center here will present their proposals to a skeptical space administrator, James E. Webb, and other NASA officials in Washington Wednesday and Thursday. Backstage Struggle The conferences will climax a backstage struggle within NASA over the need for another Mercury flight. Webb all but ended

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the project after Cooper’s sparkling 22.9-orbit flight, but agreed to await the studies that now will be presented by Dr. Robert R. Gilruth, spacecraft center director, and Walter C. Williams, deputy director and Mercury operations chief. Williams, strongly backed by the astronauts and the Mercury team, will propose a new and unique mission. It would call, for a minimum goal of one day in orbit with as many more as the pilot and spacecraft could safely weather. On America’s previous four orbital flights, the maximum time aloft was fixed in advance and the astronauts came home on schedule. Alan B Shepard Jr., who made the first U.S. suborbital flight and was Cooper’s backup pilot, probably would be tapped for the open-end mission now being proposed. Evidence from Cooper’s flight—only half his fuel used and enough oxygen left over for several more days in orbit—shows that the little Mercury capsule might be able to top Soviet cosmonaut Andrian Nikolayev’s four-day stint last August. Unspoken Argument The prospect of beating the Russian record, however, is largely an unspoken argument for another Mercury flight. So is the prospect that, without Mercury, America will be barren of manned space flights for 18 months during which the Russians

1 may stage some new spectaculars. To convince Webb, the spacecraft center has mobilized and spelled out in detail some more “down-to-earth” reasons that it believes a new flight necessary. It also has sought to meet objections about the cost of another flight, the risk to U. S. prestige of an always-possible failure, and the diversion of talent from the Gemini and the Apollo lunar landing program. Williams and his associates belive another flight would materially advance the newer manned spacecraft projects by contributing vital new data on spacecraft equipment and procedures, and by piling up information on human reaction to prolonged weightlessness. Another and longer flight, it is argued, could help answer questions about in-space behavior of electrical systems that troubled Cooper. Evansville Man's Body Is Recovered NEWBURGH, Ind. (UPI) — The body of William Austin, 33, Evansville, was recovered from the Ohio River near here Monday by workers at Lock and Dam 47. Austin drowned when he fell into the river last week.

THE DECATUR DAILY DEMOCRAT, DECATUR, INDIANA ' r?

Purple Pennings Patsy Lee Leaders County Extension Agent Home Economics Any of you who are planning a vacation trip to Michigan should certainly plan to stop one evening in Grand Haven to see the new singing fountain. The fantasy which can be created with illuminated water is amazing. One can almost see a ballet troupe going through the different routines. AU of the 4-H’ers wish to thank those who helped make the potato chip sale a success. Adams county did quite weU. The winning clubs are Decatur Poppy Gals and Monmouth Roving Rangers. The Decatur club sold 75 dozen and the Monmouth boys sold 55 dozen. FOOD POISONING: Give Special Care to Foods — Food poisoning can occur at any season of the year but warm weather, picnics and large group feeding present condition which can often be the cause. An understanding of what food poisoning is and how it develops — could prevent it. What is Food Poisoning? — An illness which results from eating food that has some type of poisonous substance — often caused by bacteria. The most common type is caused by a toxin forming bacteria, the staphylococcus organism. When Does it Occur? — Certain conditions contribute to the outbreak of the bacteria. Food that is in the temperature range of 50 to 120 degrees F. is favorable for the growth. Ordinary kitchens usually have temperatures within this range. The longer the food is held at such a temperature the more likely the poison will develop. Foods Most Commonly Affected — Custards, cream pies and other dishes of high egg and milk content. Meats, particularly ground or chopped that are used in salads. Dressings and croquettes are very susceptible since they are kept in warm surroundings during the preparation period. Also fish, gravies and soups are often affected. Care for Prevention — Those who handle food should use caution. Cleanness is the key — clean hands, utensils and clean food. Cook thoroughly. Refrigerate promptly. Do not mix foods with your hands — use utensils which have been washed in hot soapy water and rinsed under boiling hot water. APPLESAUCE: For a breakfast change you might try spreading applesauce in a pie plate or other shallow dish. Gently break two eggs over the sauce for each serving. Season well. Pop into a 300 degree oven for about fifteen minutes or until eggs are done the way you like. HOMEMAKERS’ CONFERENCE: Young families jn modern society is the theme Dr. Evelyn M. DuvaU, noted sociologist and author, will discuss at the annual homemakers conference, June 11-13, at Purdue University. Opening speaker at 1:30 p.m. Tuesday, in Loeb theater, memorial center, Dr. Duvall will analyze the problems, stresses and challenges that confront the family as it progresses through the newly married, childbearing and rearing stages. Dr. DuvaU stresses practical applications in normal family life situations. She applies the developmental concept in the stages of growth and change that characterizes the life of the contemporary family. Dr. DuvaU has written extensively, texts for courses in marriage and family relations, chUd development and human development, as weU as a syndicated newspaper column exploring the mind. Her work as a teacher and writer, and more recently as a professional family life consultant, has brought Dr. DuvaU numerous honors and distinctions, including a term as executive secretary of the national council on famUy relations. Dr. DuvaU received her doctorate from the University of Chicago, and continues to lecture and serve as a consultant in coUeges and universities throughout the country.

NOTICE TO TAXPAYERS FOR ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS Notice is hereby given the taxpayers of North Washington School Township, Adams County, Indiana that the proper legal officers of said municipality at their regular meeting place at 8:00 P.M. on the 13 th day of June, 1063, will consider the- following -additional- appropriations Which said officers consider necessaty to meet the extraordinary ememrgency at this time. SPECIAL SCHOOL 1-4 School Buses 318,000. Taxpayers appearing at such meeting shall have the right to be heard thereon. The additional appropriation as finally made will be automotlcally referred to the State Board of Tax Commissioners, which Board will hold a further. hearing within fifteen days at the County Auditor's office of Adams County, Indiana, or at such other place as may be designated. At such hearing, taxpayers objecting to any of such additional appropriations may be heard and interested taxpayers may inquire of the County Auditor when and. where such hearing will be held. Robert E. Gay Trustee, Washington Township Adams County, Indiana. 6/4, 8.

County Agent’s Corner

by: Leo N. Seltenright County' Extension Agent 5-Acre Corn Club: Enrollment in the 5-acre corn club must be made in the next few days. There are already a good number enroUed, but the more the merrier. Agronomy Farm Field Day June 21: An afternoon and evening field day stressing small grains and fertility problems wiU be held June 21 at Purdue University’s agronomy farm, five mules northwest of the campus on U. S. 52. Tours will be held from 1 to 3 o’clock in the afternoon, and from 6to 7 o’clock in the evening. Purdue specialists will explain the experiments to be seen on the 4OUZB- — —=- ? A new winter barley variety, seed of which wiU be available to seedsmen for planting this fall, can be seen at the field day. In addition, the two newest wheat varieties, Reed and Knox 62, wiU be shown. Effects of micro-nutrients — trace elements — in corn fertilization and use of selective herbicides on corn and soybeans will be discussed. Slight Frost Injury to Wheat: May frost will have little effect on 1963 wheat yields, reports GeiY aid Miller, Purdue University agronomist. Freezing temperatures occurred May 1 and 23 in Indiana. Such low temperatures have occurred this late only four times in the last 70 years at Lafayette. Many farmers are concerned about the effects on their wheat. Frost injury may appear as leaf tip browning and sterile flowers. Also, the stems may be weakened resulting in more lodging. Crooked heads are characteristic of short bearded varieties and are not the result of cold. Miller says it is difficult to estimate the extent of damage until after the kernels are formed Browning of leaf tips is usually not extensive enough to cause any yield reduction. Increased lodging may result in greater harvert losses. The most extensive losses occur from flower sterility. Since the pollen is killed, sterile flowers appear in that portion of the head which happened to be pollinating at the time frost occurred. Flowers which haven’t pollinated or <those which have already set seed are usually not damaged. Purdue researchers determined the amount of sterility in wheat heads damaged by a May 27 freeze in 1961. Top yield was 65 bushels per acre where there was no damage. Yields were not reduced by 10 to 15 per cent sterile flowers. Higher sterility of. 25 to 50 per cent decreased yields two to seven bushels per acre. Therefore, when a large number of kernels did not form, yields were only slightly lower. Frost damage is hot related to any one variety. Seed might have already set on an early variety such as Monon. But, a later variety, such as Dual, which happened to be flowering, might be damaged. For these reasons, one should not consider the possibility of frost damage a deciding factor in selecting a top wheat variety in Indiana. D. H. I. A. Report for April: High herds were Norman Bech-* er, Martin Habegger and Son, C. R. Schwartz and Son, Franklin Steury, and Arnold Scheumann with 1.9 pounds butterfat per cow per day, Kenneth Isch, Otto Kauffman, Edward Marbach and Eli Schwartz with 18. High cow owners were Kenneth Isch, 104 pounds butterfat per month, Rolandas Liechty 100. Kenneth Beer and Sons, 100 and 99. Wulliman and Yager 98. Arnold Scheumann 97 and 93, Wulliman and Yager 93, Otto Kauffman 92 and Ben and Arnold Gerke 92. Weed Control Day: Visitors at Purdue University’s second annual weed control day, the night ot June 17 and all day June 18, will have an opportunity to see weed control research plots on University farms near campus. An evening session June 17 Will be devoted to a review by agricultural experiment station personnel of weed research in progress. The next day bus tours of the field trials will be held. Those include

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control in corn, soybeans, cabbage, strawberries and turf. Results of work on wild garlic and Canada thistle can also be seen.' Flame cultivation and directional spray equipment will be demonstrated. The program is intended primarily for representatives of chemical companies, distriburtors and AES personnel engaged in weed control research. However, it ’is open to other persons who may be interested. Weed day is conducted jointly by Purdue’s departments of agronomy, botany and plant pathology and horticulture. Home' Strawberry Plant Care: For big, luscious start with proper plant care. < First, remove the flowers from plants which you transplanted this spring. This may be difficult because of the temptation to pick a few berries the first year. But the. first-year’s berries are small and by picking of the flowers you will be rewarded with more and larger berries next year. To save time, remove the entire flower stalk, instead of individual flowers, say the horticulturists. Do this by breaking off the flower stalks close to the crown level. With everbearing plants, do not remove blossoms after Jtily. Allow most of the runners to root during the spring and summer and space the runner plants so they are about six to eight inches apart. Keep the matted row to a width of about 15 inches.

Major League Leaders By United Press International Batting National League Player & Club G. AB R. H. Pct Cvngtn, Phil .. 42 134 23 47 .351 Groat, StL 32 214 30 73 .341 White, StL 52 210 39 69 .329 Cepeda, SF 50 192 36 63 .328 Boyer, StL 49 197 21 63 .320 H.Aaron, Mil 50 190 42 60 .316 Temple, Hous 45 168 11 52 .310 Gonzlez, Phil 48 162 27 50 .309 T.Davis, LA 37 130 15 40 .308 Clmente, Pitt 39 137 22 42 .307 American League Player & Club G AB R. H. Pct Malzone, Bos 45 166 17 57 .343 Wagner, LA 48 179 28 60 .335 Causey, KC 39 165 21 55 .333 Robinson, Chi 47 171 28 56 .327 Kaline, Det 46 177 31 57 .322 Fox, Chi 47 192 26 61 .318 Charles, KC 46 182 30 57 .313 Schilling, Bos 45 192 24 60 .313 Pepitone, NY 40 134 21 42 .313 Boyer, NY 43 173 25 54 .312 Home Runs National League — H. Aaron, Braves 16; F. Alou, Giants 12; Bailey, Giants 11; Howard, Dodgers 10; Cepeda, Giants 10; Mays, Giants 10. American League—Wagner, Angels 13; Allison, Twins 13; Mantle, Yanks 10; Battey, Twins 10; Stuart, Red Sox 10. Runs Batted In National League — F. Alou, Giants 39; H. Aaron, Braves 38; Boyer, Cards 38; Cepeda, Giants 38; White, Cards 37. American League—Wagner, Angels 38; Allison, Twins 35; Nicholson, White Sox 34; Stuart, Red Sox 34; Robinson, White Sox 34. Pitching National League — O’Dell, Giants 8-0; Perranoski, Dodgers 6-1; Simmons, Cards 6-1; Mcßean, Pirates 5-1; Woodeshick, Colts 4-1. American League — Stock, Orioles 5-0; Fischer, Athletics 7-1; Bouton, Yanks 7-1; Pappas, Oeioles 4-1; Rakow, Athletics 6-2. Rusty Frying Pan Rust can usually be removed .from iron frying pans with scouring powder and steel wool. To prevent further rust, rub the inside and outside thoroughly with lard. Or, avoid washing the skillet. If eggs or other non-odorous food have been fried in the pan, simply wipe the inside with a paper towel or clean cloth; the slight film of butter or grease that remains will help to prevent rust. If you have something to sell or trade — use the Democrat Want ads — they get BIG results.

Mankind Now Has Ability To Banish Hunger WASHINGTON (UPI) — President Kennedy said today that for the first time mankind now has the ability to banish hunger from the earth. Thus, he said, the world must bear down on efforts to assure “a balanced and adequate diet” for everyone. Kennedy proposed “five basic guidelines’’ toward that end, starting with the basic fact that “the persistence of hunger is unacceptable either morally or socially.” In a speech prepared for the opening session of the World Food Congress, Kennedy pledged full American support for a campaign to “outlaw and banish hunger” in the face of a worldwide population explosion that has intensified the problem. Kennedy went beyond his prepared text to urge the food congress to “make a dent in this problem in — this decade... to make sure that all- people have enough to eat." He said the problem is not for a single nation but “is a problem for the entire human race” and there is “no battle on earth or on space that is more important.” The President also noted that, paradoxically, the next decade may have an entirely different food problem—one of surpluses. •United Nations Secretary General Thant also spoke at the first session and called for a 4 to 5 per cent annual increase in the world’s food production to feed its expanding population. Thant said there was a “paradox of proverty in the midst of plenty, of famine or near-famine side-by-side with surpluses, a paradox which represents, let us admit, such a reproach to our present day world ” In outlining his proposed guidelines forseeing that everyone has enough to eat, Kennedy noted that the late Pope John XXIII in his recent encyclical expressed the conviction that “all men are equal by reason of their natural dignity.” “That same dignity—in the 20th century certainly — requires the elimination of large scale hunger and starvation,” Kennedy said. He then listed these other guidelines: —“We must recognize the fact that food deficient nations, with assistance from other countries, can solve their own food problems.” —“lnternational cooperation, international organization and international action are indispensable.” —“No single technique of politics, finance, or education ean, by itself, eliminate hunger” but coordinated efforts are needed by everyone. Ruling Wednesday On Wallace Action BIRMINGHAM, Ata. (UPI) — Federal Judge Seybourn Lynne today considered a request by the government for an order restraining Gov. George Wallace from interfering with die admission of three Negroes to the University of Alabama. Lynne heard arguments from attorneys for the Justice Department and Wallace during a 90-

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TUESDAY, JUNE 4, 1963

minute hearing Monday. He promised a ruling by Wednesday morning. The Negroes are scheduled to enter the university, two at the main campus at Tuscaloosa and one at the Huntsville branch, Monday. Wallace has vowed to “personally bar any Negro” attempting to attend the all-white university. Burke Marshall, chief of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division, said Wallace’s proposed action could bring the same "disastrous results” as Oxford, Miss., and Little Rock, Ark., where federal troops had to quell' rioting over school integration. Marshall said the “legal questions” Wallace contends he is attempting to raise should be settled in the courtroom and not on the university campus. “We do not think he (Wallace) has the right to physical action which brings him in contact with officers of the United States, ’ Marshall said. “Our hope in bringing this suit is that the state of Alabama does not have to undergo these conflicts.” Trade in a good town — Decatur.

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