Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 57, Number 250, Decatur, Adams County, 23 October 1959 — Page 2

PAGE TWO

J.N. Broadcasts To Hungary Are Halted UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (UPD A United Nations decision to .alt Its daily news broadcasts to Hungary threatened today to reive another UN. debate on the <56 Hungarian revolution. Today vas the third anniversary of that i prising. UJS. Ambassador Henry Cabot

YOUR VOTE FOR US Mayor WILL | Clerk - Treasurer | HONESTLY «, BE Q Appreciated B? Resides: 723 Mercer Ave. Works at International Operates Machine Shop Harvester For For For Councilman Councilman Councilman Ist District 2nd District 3rd District —teaefagte- _———_—_ •*->—■ W' •' lOHSt b ■HfIH s BU HLB Robsrl L August Edward Deilsch Ralph E. Smith :j Resides: 727 N. 2nd St. Resides: 513 S. sth St. Resides: 127 S. 14th St. Insurance Salesman *• * m P’°y ee Smith Milk Co., Owner * For F<h* Councilman ■■ a ■ ■ ■■ Councilman J be SURE ——— 138 to HRI i Ibß vote Ua ■■ TUESDAY Rpi i Harold “Hal” Teeter . ■“ <■'l Sil November 3rd !_ tllmrth Oarag. HV»Vm>WW« ■ *" Operate, iurtal Vad! , H Business - . * ■ * A « ' , «... . • - X j pecatur Republican Committee 284 NORTH SECOND STREET, DECATUR, IND. Pd. Pol. Advt.

Lodge protested sharply to Secretary General Dag Hammarskjold against the decision to end daily five minute newscasts in favor of a 15-minute weekly summary on Saturdays only. Lodge also was under congressional pressure to force a new Hungarian debate Rep. John W. McCormack <D-Mass.), majority | leader of the House of Representatives. demanded the debate. McCormack charged that lack of UN. action in Hungary had resulted in the death of 100 freedom fighters since last December

! The U.S. delegation had no instructions from the State Department to follow McCormack’s demand, issued in connection with today’s third anniversary of the Hungarian uprising. The UN. radio began its Hungarian broadcasts on a daily basis when Hungary's revolt was under consideration in the General Assembly in 1956. The transmissions were sent into Hungary !by the powerful relay of the Voice of America at Tangier. Russia and its Communist part'ners maintained a steady attack

THE DECATUR DAILY DEMOCRAT, DECATUR, INDIANA

on the Hungarian broadcasts and a committee of experts last year recommended that any “unrelayed’' broadcasts— transmission not rebroadcast in the country for which they were destined—be discontinued by the United Nations. The United States said this was "unacceptable. ’’ arguing that the sole source of impartial information on UN. affairs available to the Hungarians was the broadcasts the Communists wanted discontinued.

Seven Boys Confess Vandalism At Markle MARKLE, Ind. (UPD — Seven teen-age boys have admitted, police said, that they caused S3OO damage on the Floyd Price farm in pre-Halloween vandalism which included disassembling of 13 beehives. Price told Sheriff Raymond Durr it took eight hours to reassemble the hives. Most of the [ youths were 18 and 19 years old.

Marshall Plan Idea First By Acheson By LYLE C. WILSON United Press International WASHINGTON (UPD-In all of the salutes to the late GenGeorge C. Marshall and to his Marshall Plan the forgotten man was Dean Acheson. You might say that Acheson planned it that way. The office files will show that Acheson—then undersecretary of state—was | first up with public proposal of [the basic idea of what came to be known as the Marshall Plan. Only a month in 1947 separated the two speeches in which Acheson, first, and then Marshall proposed a great post-war rehabilitation program at the expense of the U.S. Treasury. Acheson’s speech floated gently away in early May of 1947 on the balmy springtime air of Mississippi. Marshall’s, delivered June 5 at Harvard’s commencement exercises, rang bells around the world. No Nation Barred Acheson spoke in Cleveland, Miss., before the Delta Council. His theme was that the United States must “push ahead with the reconstruction of those two great workshops of Europe and Asia— Germany and Japan” without waiting for Big Four agreement on such a project. Marshall’s speech was of greater scope but ' basically the same. He urged that the European nations get together to decide their economic needs so that further U.S. aid could be intei grated No nation of good will j was barred from Marshall’s projject. The Soviet Union was expected to participate. Some satellite , nations behind the Iron Curtain were enthusiastic, notably Poland. lOn June 16, the Communist Party line was drawn by Pravda in Moscow. I This official publication denounced the plan as an effort to exert political pressure with dollars, a plan to interfere in the I internal affairs of participating nations. Top diplomats in every foreign office in the world were ; thinking and talking about the Marshall Plan, either about how to benefit from it or how to scuttle it. In a matter of days, the Marshall Plan had become Topic A everywhere, whereas Acheson s speech scarcely made a headline. Didn’t Trust Press “Why was this so?” Acheson was asked some time ago at a cocktail party. He replied that he didn’t know. ‘‘lf you were to make a vitally important speech in a relatively remote place such as Cleveland, Miss., why didn’t you alert the newsmen at the State Department that it was coming up?” “Oh.” Acheson replied, “I did that. I called in the British correspondents and told them about !t “British correspondents! Why didn’t you tell the American correspondents?” Acheson’s reply to that indicated mixed motives. First, he said competition among American press associations was so intense that he feared they could not keep a confidence .reposed in them and, second, he seemed not to trust American press associations, anyway. That was a puzzler because the big, routine news of government always is handled in Washington on a confidential basis. On this one occasion. Acheson chose to change the rules- His big speech fizzled out in one small community instead of exploding throughout the world. Ike Playing Golf Despite Bad Cold AUGUSTA. Ga. (UPD - President Eisenhower looked and acted today like a man in tolerably good health, but to hear him tell it, he’s a walking collection of high-sound-ing ailments. He says he suffers from “bronchitis which finally seems to have developed and become chronic.” “Every slight cold has a sort of multiplied effect on me,” he told reporters Thursday. He alsb reported that he was just getting over “an acute cold and flu attack on top of it.” Theo he went out and played nine holes of golf on the Augusta National course soggy from recent heavy rains. After lunch, he returned to the course and played some more in raw, blustery weather And 'f the weather today is short of monsoon severity, the President will take his “chronic condition" to the golf course again, probably with an hour on the practice tee arid then a full 18-hoie session. •

Rummage Sale Flrat Christian Church Basement Sat, Oct 24 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. in.

Steel Wage Dispute May Go To Congress

WASHINGTON <UPI) — The government's Taft-Hartley cool-ing-off timetable threatens to dump the steel wage dispute into the lap of the returning Congress in January. If the strike is not settled during an 80-day breather provided by a government-requested court injunction, Congress will move into the picture. Even if a settlement is reached, the bitterness produced by the dispute may bring congressional action. Many Suggestions In either event, Congress probably would try to write a new and improved national emergency section for the Taft-Hartley Act. ’There is no dearth of suggestions for such a new clause. President Eisenhower, Labor Secretary James P. Mitchell and congressional labtr experts all have come out in favor of various proposals to modify the present national emergency procedures. Under these procedures, which were used in the steel strike and 15 times previously, the President may appoint a fact-finding board to determine the issues in a strike only when a walkout appears to threaten national welfare andsafety. Stay Injunction Order After the board report ,s the President may sign a court order to send the strikers back to work for 80 days. If the dispute is not settled during the 80 days, the strikers may walk out again. A Pittsburgh judge granted a back-to-work injunction in the steel strike Wednesday. But a three-judge Philadelphia appeals court stayed the order Thursday pending a full airing of the Steelworkers’ contention that the TaftHartley national emergency procedure is unconstitutional. If the stay is lifted and the injunction takes effect soon, the 80day no-strike period would expire early in January, soon after Congress reconvenes. Merchants Os Gary Display Confidence GARY, Ind. (UPD—Local merchants dispensed 15,000 pounds of barbecued beef and an untold number of soft drinks Thursday in a display of confidence that business would get better before it would get worse. At the same time, the Lake County council voted to release $2,700,000 in additional poor relief funds to aid steelworkers impoverished by the 100-day-old steel strike. The sandwiches and soft drinks were handed out as promotion for the city’s annual “dollar days ” “This is to show that downtown herchants have faith in the future of Gary,” Richard Miller, “Feast-i-val” chairman, said. “Business is bad. yes, but—today’s a day to smile.” Unsmiling steelworkers ate the free sandwiches, sipped the drinks and cracked sober jokes about their plight—no money, but lots of credit. But in the eyes of the merchants, the festival was a whopping success. There hadn't been so many persons on downtown sidewalks since July, when the sttike began. Honor Post District Legion Commanders At a fourth district meeting of the American Legion Nov. 5 at New Haven, all past fourth district commanders will be honored at a turkey dinner. Robert E. Erdmann, adjutant, announced the date today and invites all former commanders to attend as well as other American Legion members. Nov. 7, commanders, adjutants membership chairmen and membership committees will enter their membership enrollments at the box-car round-up. Each post is urged to complete the campaign on this date and put the fourth district over the top for the 23rd consecutive year.

Sunday Dinner Country Fried Chicken dr Swiss Steak Mashed Potatoes and Gravy or Candied Sweet Potatoes Choice of Sides and Dessert - Sl-25 School Lunches and Dining Room Available Hotel Coffee Shop Next to Rice Hotel

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 23, 1959

Italian Governing Parly In Conclave FLORENCE, Italy (UPD— The dissension-ridden Christian Democratic Party today opened a fiveday convention with the political fate of Premier Antonio Segni, and possibly the political future of Italy, hanging in the balance The party which has governed Italy for 13 years and saved it from a postwar Communist surge appeared divided as never before. There are at least nine separate squabbling factions. But die main battle for control was between Segni’s “righ-cen-ter” supporters and the “leftcenter” forces of former Premier Amintore Fanfani. Both are adamantly pro-Wstern but voilently disagree on domestic policies. On the eve of the conference, party secretary Aldo Moro warned that an open split in the nation’s biggest single anti-Communist organization “would be the worst of disasters with perhaps irreparable consequences, not only for the party but for democracy and for the whole nation.” Few political observers considered his warning as exaggerated. The Communist Party in Italy is the biggest outside the Iron Curtain. It controls a third of the popular vote. Observers agreed the Red leaders would watch developments at the convention for what may prove to be their biggest chance to capture control in Italy in a decade. An open break in the Christian Democratic Party could give the Reds the opportunity. There would be no other non-Communist party strong enough to assume power without support either from the*, extreme left or extreme right. Segni at present heads a minority cabinet which depends on the undesired but necessary backing from the monarchists and the neofascists. Wreck Hurts Fatal * To Chicago Woman HAMMOND, Ind. (UPD — Mrs. Henry Quinn, 70, Chicago, died today in St. Margaret’s Hospital here from injuries sustained Monday n’ght when a car driven by her 71-year-old husband hit a tree near Shelby

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