Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 55, Number 66, Decatur, Adams County, 19 March 1957 — Page 2

PAGE TWO

Ben-Gurion Says Israel To Defend Aqaba Rights

(EDITOR'S NOTE: Premier David Ben-Gurion of Israel has granted his first interview since wit Israeli Army witmnrew rrom Gaaa and the Gulf of Aqaba. In < it he says Israel will defend fatty ita rights to the Gulf of Aqaba and that Israel will never permit a belligerent Egypt te roooeapy Gasa. Eliav Simon is dean of correspondents in Israel and has covered events there since the nation began ita struttie for independence under the British mandate.) By EUAV SIMON v United Press Staff Correspondent

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JERUSALEM, Israel (UP) - Premier David Ben-Gurion said today Israel would fully defend its rights to passage through the Gulf of Aqaba and that return of Egypt to the Gaza Strip means the search for a Mideast peace is “being almost wilfully thrown away." Ben-Gurion, in the first interview he has granted since the Israeli withdrawal from Gaza and Sharm El Sheikh on the Gulf of Aqaba, alsp renewed Israel's demand for freedom of passage through the Suez Canal and appealed for international pressure against Egypt’s “illegal block-

ade.” la this connection he recalled that “President Elsenhower has stated that it should aot be assumed that Israeli shipping will be interfered with in the Suez Canal.** Spirited But Tired The 70-year-old Prime Minister who wrote out his replies in answer to questions by the United Press seemed to be in excellent spirits despite the tenseness of the past weeks and a government crisis threat that has not entirely disappeared. He appeared tired. Ben-Gurion repeated his previous offers to sit down with Arab leaders and negotiate either a peaceful settlement of facts of non-aggression and suggested that this could be done by the United Nations. He was firm, though, and he stated “we are here to stay.” Following are Ben - Gurion’s statements on the most important issues facing Israel today: On freedom of passage in the Gulf of Aqaba: “We certainly expect that Israel, like other nations, will continue to exercise its rights of passage through this international waterway and we shall, if necessary, fully defend these rights.” On freedom of passage of the Suez Canal: “President Eisenhower has stated that it should not be assumed that Israel shipping will be interfered with in the Suez Canal. Egypt in blocking Israel's shipping in the canal has defied apart from the Security Council's resolution of October 1956. that of September 1951 as well as the Constantinople Convention of 1888.. Says U.N. en Spot “International opinion, we believe. recognizes that it was a cardinal error to show indulgence to this infringement. Israel for its part will naturally exercise her rights of free passage when the canal is reopened. It te to be hoped thtat necessary international pressure will be applied to Egypt, should she attempt to renew her illegal blockade.” On Egypt's takeover in the Gaza Strip: “I feel that a great opportunity for establishment of a more peaceful situation in our region is being almost wilfully thrown away. \_ _ -

TBS DBCATUR DAILY DEMOCRAT, DECATUR, INDIANA

Rejects Appeal For Release Under Bond South Carolina Man Wanted For Murder INDIANAPOLIS (UP)-Superior Court Judge John M. Ryan lata Monday rejected an appeal for release on bail of Olin Lee Turner, 34, wanted in South Carolina for murder of his uncle. Turner, described as the renegade son of a wealthy Southern family, is half-share heir of a 1100,000 estate. He was serving a life term for the murder of his uncle when he escaped from prison in July, 1955. He was arrested in Indianapolis last February and ordered extradited to South Carolina. Since his escape, Turner had enrolled as a divinity student at Drake University in Des Moines, lowa. His younj wife is expecting a child next month. Judge Ryan ordered Turner returned tu Marion County Jail under 850,000 bond pending further legal action. Turner's lawyers indicated they will appeal the case to the Indiana Supreme Court. “We proposed a continuance of the Israel administration in suitable relationship with the United Nations. This would have been a course most likely to secure peace along Israel's border and within the strip itself. ‘The General Assembly took a different line and we withdrew on the assumption that the Egyptians would not be allowed to return. Heavy responsibility for what may develop now rests on the United Nations and on those powers in whose word we placed our trust that belligerent Egypt would not be restored to the strip with all that that meant for our border settlements. What is happening is that the United Nations is associating with a Fedayeen (Arab commando) regime in the control of the strip.”

Rural Youth Holds District Meeting Annual School And Banquet At Wabash Seventeen members and advisors from the Adams county rural youth club participated in the tenth annual district IV rural youth co-op school and banquet Monday evening at the Honeywell memorial building in Wabash. Members and advisors attending from the local club were: Sally McCullough, Kathleen Boerger, Alan Miller, -Merlin Alt, James Schmiege, Barbara Lewton, Nancy Shoaf, Alice Kukelhan, Karl Yoder, Gloria Crownover, Legora Markle, Raymond Worden, Gloria Koeneman, Mr. and Mrs. Harry Crownover and Mr. and Mrs. Leo Seltenright. J. R. Reece, district vice-presi-dent, served as toastmaster for the program. Group singing was led by Huntington county and a special feature was provided by Wabash county. Adams county was awarded a trophy and certificate for placing first in the district scrapbook . contest. This award was presented by Mrs. Lester Bird, district Farm Bureau woman. One hundred and fifty five members of district IV rural youth and their guests were present to enjoy the evening and learn more about the services of their co-ops and insurance companies. The educational program consisted of a movie titled “Partners,” a panel discussion and a question and answer period. Ron Beaver and Larry Taylor of Huntington county were in charge of the group recreation which concluded the meeting. This program was sponsored by the Indiana Farm Bureau, Ine.; Indiana Farm Bureau Cooperative Ass’n, Inc.; Indiana Producers Livestock marketing agencies; Indiana Farm Bureau insurance companies; and Indiana statewide rural electric cooperative. Hold Slayer Os Four Temporarily Insane Homicide, Suicide Verdicts Returned WEST FRANKFORT, 111. (UP)— A coroner’s jury ruled that Herman Behn, 44, was temporarily insane when he killed his aged mother, bis three daughters and himself Sbrtdny, tIW Hafr Tte * WaS to have been married for the second time. The jury of six men returned verdicts of homicide and suicide Monday. Mrs. Maldetta Minton, 36, who worked for the prominent jeweler s and was to have "married him Sunday, testified thats he was unable to explain Behn’s actions. When they saw each other the previous evening, she /said, he had shown no signs of being disturbed. Behn and Mrs. Minton each had been divorced. William Behn, 49, Herman’s brother, testified that his brother telephoned Sunday morning to inform him, “I’ve just killed mom and the kids.” William said that at first he thought his brother was joking. Trade in a good .own — Decatui

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Civil Rights Program Runs into New Snag Modified Version Is Approved By House .Committee WASHINGTON (UP)—President Eisenhower's civil rights program ran into a new check today in the House. The House Judiciary Committee approved a modified version of the program Monday and sent it to the Rules Committee. The Rules Committee must clear it before it can reach the House floor. But Rules Chairman Howard W. Smith (D-Va) made clear that his committee will hear any opponent of the bill who wants to be heard. “I would think that would take a little time,” he said. In the Senate, the civil rights program remained before the Constitutional Rights subcommittee. The subcommittee tried to meet last week to draft, a civil rights bill, but not enough members were able to attend the meeting. It planned to try again this afternoon. Other congressional news: Budget: Informed sources said the Pentagon may be able to make a budget cut of several hundred million dollars—but not several billion dollars. Economyminded congressmen have tentatively raised the possibility of a $3.5 billion cut from the S3B billion defense budget for fiscal 1958. Rackets: The Senate Rackets Committee recalled indicted Western Teamster boss Frank W. Brewster. The committee planned to ask him whether he used union funds to finance his race horses. It also was laying the groundwork for Teamster President Dave Beck's appearance. Postal: Postmaster General Arthur E. Summerfield prepared to go before the House Post Office Committee to defend the administration's new bid for postal rate boosts. The postal rate bill includes a one-cent an ounce increase for first class mail. Banks: Senate leaders hoped to get final passage of an omnibus banking bill. The bill would overhaul banking and credit laws, removing many dead letters from the nation's financial law books. Revolt: House Democratic Leader John W. McCormack demanded the administration develop a policy to deal with any future revolts in Iron Curtain nations. He said the adndhistration seemed “paralyzed” by the Hungarian revolt last year. Jet Bomber Fails To Crack Speed Record PATUXENT RIVER, Md. — A navy Skywarrior jet bomber tried but failed to crack the Los Angeles-to-NeW York speed record Monday. An Air Force Thunderflash streaked across the continent March 9, 1955, to set the record at 3 hours 44 minutes 53 seconds. Cmdr. Dale W. Cox Jr., pilot of the Skywarrior, radioed ahead from Columbus, Ohio, to New York that he was giving up the attempt to crack that record. He landed at the Naval Air Station here instead—4 hours 7 minutes after taking off. The Navy said insufficient tail winds thwarted the attempt.

Two Youths Arrested For Shooting Lights Nick Secaur, 19, of Decatur route five, and a 16-year-old boy were arrested Monday night by city police after several persons reported to the police department that several lights throughout the city were being damaged by shots from an air rifle. Those reporting the vandalism stated that some boys, riding around in a car, were shooting at the lights at several intersections throughout the city. The police, Investigating the vandalism, apprehended Secaur and his companion at about 11:20 p.m. on North Second street. Charges will be filed against them and the minor will probably be turned over to juvenile authorities. Young Democrats To Hold Stale Parley Biennial Convention Planned During July E. Ray Barky. Indianapolis attorney and national committeeman for the Indiana Young Democrats, and Mrs. Betty King, of Boggstown. executive secretary of the organization, today were named co-chairmen of the biennial state convention of the Young Democrats. Merle Affolder, sheriff of Adams county and president of the county Young Democrats, announced that plans would be made for a local delegation to attend the convention. Large groups from all parts of the county have attended the convention in (the past. The appointments were announced by Ralph Berry. Terre Haute attorney, and president of the Indiana Young Democrats. The ninth bienniel convention is set for July 26 and 27 in the Claypool Hotel, Indianapolis. A nationally known political speaker will be named later to appear on the banquet program. In addition to political addresses and panel discussions on campaigning, Young Democrats from throughout the state will elect officers and establish policies and plans for the 1958 political campaign. Attendance at this year’s convention is expected to exceed the more than 1.000 who attended the 1955 affair, Barker said.

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TUESDAY, MARCH U, l«st

TV Speech Tonight By Gov. Handley. Governor Seeks To Sell Tax Program INDIANAPOLIS <V) — Governor Handley goes on television tonight to try to "sell” to Hoosiers the tax program he pushed through the Indiana Legislature last week. Most Hoosiftrs will have to listen if they have their TV sets on between 9 and 9:30 p.m. EST. For Handley's aids said every station in Indiana plus one at Lousville will carry the telecast. Handley bought time on 14 Hoosier stations and WAVE-TV of Louisville with money his asso- * dates said was furnished by "private friends.” The governor’s aids said he will discuss only the state fiscal and tax program. This would include a biennial budget of nearly a billion dollars, highest on record, and a tax "adjustment” program which includes a 50 per cent increase in gross income tax rates and gasoline taxes and the withholding method of collecting the gross income tax. Handley was reported as spending part of today preparing his address. Aids said earlier he planned to speak only from an outline of notes. Cutback Os British Forces Is Approved Gradual Cutback Is Approved By Allies LONDON (UP) —Britain's allies in the Western European Union agreed today a gradual cutback of one-third of the-70,000 British armed forces in Germany. The agreement permits Britain to withdraw up to 12,500 of its troops within the next 12 months, followed by a similar withdrawal the next year, informed sources said. Yielding to pressure from its allies, Britain consented in return to leave its 5,000-man strategic reserve in Germany. Britain origin, ally had planned to pull it back to home soil. Trade in a good town — Decatur