Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 53, Number 153, Decatur, Adams County, 30 June 1955 — Page 12

FOUR-A

Big Four Problems At Summit Meet In July

(Editor’s note/ This is, the third of five articles by onb of the moat widely experienced correspondents in Washington setting forth the problems the free trarld faces at the Big Four top level meeting in Geneva next month.) By HOWARD HANDLEMAN WASHINGTON (INS) — Western leaders will go ipto the meeting “at the Summit’’ in Geneva next mouth fully aware that the Communists are capable of monumental errors. Moscow has made a number during the cqM war and the list has been carefully compiled. Korean Way is' considered the greatest erroiy Moscow made in the past ten years. It so alarmed the western powers that they were spurred to rush into the program that today has stymied the Rus, sians militarily. . But the Korean War was but one of a number of Russian mistakes. The ones listed by American experts include: 1. The Berlin blockade. This forced the United Stages and, to a lesser degree. Great Britain, to supply Berlin by air. The Russians

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ended the blockade as soon as they could because, as one American pnt It. “every U. 8. airplane that flew across Western Europe to Berlin was like an advertising display of American power and goodwill." a 2. The purge of Socialists in Hungary, Rumania, Poland and other East European countries. Until the Russians clamped down their purge in the east the Socialists of Western Europe were willing to go along with the Reds. There even was a sort of popular front government in France. But the Eastern purges scared off the Western Socialists. 3. The Czechoslovakian coup. Tn Prague the Soviets maintained a show- window of cooperation between Communists and Socialists. The crackdown in Prague completed the disillusionment of Western Socialist parties. 4. The pressure on Iran in 1946 to try to get Azerbaijan province for Russia. This aroused the United States; President Truman even threatened to move U. S. troops into Iran, and the Soviet had to back down. » . 5. The refusal to agreeVo "free” elections in -Poland. With Qie Red army in occupation the Russians had more than an even chance of running away with the election. That would have cleared Russia of any mor£l blame. 6. The failure to accept the invitation to participate in the Marshall plan. The Russians might have been able to sabotage the Marshall plan program if they and their satellites joined. But they stayed out, almost assuring U. S. congressional approval of the program. 7. The failure of the Russians to act tn time to sign an Austrian peace treaty. Some experts believe if they had moved a year earlier in' Austria the west never would hate reached agreement on Western European Unity and admission of West Germany into NATO. But the experts believe the biggest mistake of all was the decision to permit the Communists to invade South Korea in 1950. General Alfred M. Gruenther of NATO put it this way: “In June, 1950, NATO was a

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lieries of planning organization. There was no chance of a military command. The combined military budget of Western European countries was less than five billion dollars. “In May of 1950 we planned to cut our military budget from 13 billion down to 12% billion or ev-, en 12 billion. “After June 25, 1950, when the Communists attacked in Korea we raised our budget to 40 billion dollars and the free world united.” Another official went into more detail. He said: “When Korea was invaded every one in the west was scared. Every one, including us, thought it was a feint and that the big target was Europe. “That fear energized Europe. NATO was converted from a paper organization with headquarters and troops and airplanes. For the first time military aid was given priority over economic aid. “We were so concerned with a possible attack on Europe that we spent almost as much militarily in Europe, where there was no fighting, as -we did in Korea where there was.” (Next: What’s behind the Russian smile?). —

Crippled By Polio, Handles Own Chores Confined To Wheel Choir From Attack r SAN ANSELMO, Calif. (INS) — Mrs. Donald Luchessa. a pretty young San Anselmo homemaker, is convinced that it is the housewife in the conventional kitchen who is handicapped. Mrs. Luchessa is confined to a wheel chair as a result of a polio attack suffered two years ago. But in her charming new heme, designed with her own special requirements in mind, she takes carejDTher house, husband, two very*small ( children and her garden with ease. Ear Iram considering the eoneessions made to her special needs unusual, she says: “Most of the features of this house would be wonderful for everyone, handicapped or not.” Mrs. Luchessa and her husband moved into their new home across from the Golden Bridge from San Francisco over a .month ago. The home was designed by San Francisco architect Henen Douglass French to allow Mrs. Luchessa to live a full normal life and yet not compromise the well-being and needs of other members of the family. The house. Mrs. Luchessa believes, cost the family little more than a conventionally designed one. Main extras were specially constructed shower and wider doors. The house has a living-dining room and kitchen open to the patio, garden and children’s play area, three bedrooms, a garage and shop and storage area. “But it is in the kitchen where the most universally applicable innovations havq been made,” Mrs. Luchessa points out. “For instance near the dishwasher, I have drapers with partitions in which I place my plates. “And below the counter in -the corner I have a cooler arranged like a lazy susan — things arg never out of reach. There are also cabinets ‘where the Shelves pull out when I open the door. I use these for my large places and trays and never have to get down and dig to get them out. “My stove is also lower than usual — I can sit and woyk at a comfortable height. There is no reason why women shouldn’t be comfortable while cooking.” She has an open apace under.' herburners to accommodate 'her wheel chair and the oven is placed upright to the right of the burners. “The shower is my special luxury,” Mrs. Luchessa says. “It is a dual show^k — with normal installations at Tne top for use of my husband. For my use, there is a Jpench running across one wall that I can slide onto from my wheel chaif. Instead of a regular shower head, I have a hose-spray attachment so I can shower myself in comfort from a sitting position.” Even the garden has been figured out — planting beds have concrete edges so Mrs. Luchesa can slide from her chair to the edging and sit there while planting, weeding or cultivating. The kitchen-family room is a recreation room for the children as well as < work area for Mrs. Luchessa, and Tt is equipped with large picture window* which allow

THE DECATUR DATLT DEMOCRAT, DECATTTR, INDIANA

her to supervise the children at play out doors.Scrubbing is the only household task Mrs. Luchessa cannot cope with and for this and other heavy work, she has a cleaning woman once a week. Foil the rest, she says that housework in a home designed'for the homemaker is "just a breeze.” - Check Furniture For Workmanship Four Items Show Better Quality CHICAGO (INS) — People paying good money for good furniture should be sure they are getting what they paid for. There-are four items which constitute better quality in wood furniture. These are materials, workmanship finish and 1 The thing to do when buying is to check the tag in order to discover whether the piece is truly "solid" or w'hether veneers have been used to imitate a finer wood. Some furniture may have true tops and exposed surfaces, but inferior rails., posts and other parts. Good craftsmanship can be determined by examining tunnngs to see if they are sharp aim clean. Make sure carvings and\ decorations are real and not formed of composition materials. J Test furniture to see if trft well put together. Excess glue and dirty corners may indicate hasty con struction. Straight-grained wood should be used on legs, or they are easily broken. If chair bottoms are exposed, check to see if the corner blocks are ample in size and well fitted and fastened with glue and screws. Examine drawers to be sure dove-tail joints are tight, clehn .and smooth. Sides and bottoms should ba smooth and well-finish-ed. If you can pull a drawer out with one handle only, it is usually

k A amt. wba A Bfe 4fe NHL 4fe • 4fe dttb 4Bb Mfe 4flb 4flb dfe MBb MBk Bfe BBk 4k Mhk Mfe 4k 4 4k /4h A 4k dflh A 40 40 4k BO 4 »■ ■. * ■ .. -. -< I CORONADO VALUE DAYS : ; I PRKE SAVINGS • GREATER TRADES • FREE TRIALS |< *1 'SAVE CASH! SAVE WORK,TOO! ■ f £oo*/A 2*/AIMMA7K mAriSAFe""] Id >1 Fill IV AIITAIIII ATIA Vi) -J Ibr AU FABRICS—gIUg a B-WAV Id >1 FULLY AUlUiVlAllv ja i wcr-au automat/c controis! _ ~~g3et ~ ' ■" )■ CORONADO Home laundry Twins ■< >■ *. (( — ■ < !| ' *"" Wf — I | l— -P 5-YEAR ); L jßfej® 1’ ’ ' ® ■< f (GUARANTEE *' *4 1 M I i _: ’ NO MONEY _J | jH/ x I Vbb i Bs >■ DOWN!* I'll oMBBoIaAa I I —y v~~ MO - ■ «ESR|MJ<. |j 1 1 CLOTHES DRYER.... 1 95 \< I 4 11 Matching Automatic A > I Washer... S’«v u.. U u.^..».««. COROI | ADO 1955 Super Deluxe TWINS |]< 1 1 'Mk i Thru""® In Styling and Performance-Buy Them-on EASY TERMS || I I damp dry. Has 4-vane ogitator, flexible water p 0 warm water button for fine n- Ju* push a button—CORONADO « — 9 ■ AGITATOR control-dial arnoynt wanted. Matching electric things use^ot „ to flet work O’ 9 dries everything you can wosh *1 Q Q’ 95 ■ )■ V v'C n as 1-lcnob control smooth drum. Lint screen con- rinses, jpins 9-lb. load damp / f <- | ttt y OWF when it's done! Lint trap on top “ l ttt y evr ' I H X Jj ■ veniently at top —no stooping! Easy venting. dry. Skip or repeat any part s Big Trade-In ®nds stooping. High, Medium, Big Trade-In t M M - Both in Duralux enamel finish. UL listed. of eyde. Has 5-year warranty. Allowance Fluff heats for safe drying. Allowance Ml r DRUM «-7ia. l«02 *IP TRADC-IH EQUALS S% I 40-71* «-!«« t ’ . • '■- • ' HHWVMEWUW9HBBV* I I, wimiHini-i-mjy ■■fflflM-wjy < I r... r., pTTZ I -*-»?«>** | , v , l 4 Ron, 19c ||L^ /fj 2< ?C I gSc” 2 ? c I JOSS* Tc < r I "A-r brand hroack I ill For ba -* h ' kitchen, I Aiuminum E-Z Fry 1 lb "Diamond" brand, t I I MF-1- of four 5-oz rolls I bedroom. Metal 7-qt. I XSVioHX/// ends splattering, fitsl for speedy dean- | If? : Soft, White, strong* size, Rose Bouquet w I Bto tl,'pans. For I ups.Boxoffourpqd* ] I ■ .'Ai—J' 1. WO. ' * ;-„• - 7 V r I fas,er frynfl. 1..151 I ‘OOP fl*l«d. 1.-SOM 4 ■> ~ ~ AAAMMmL aaA«bdW Wk IW AWb dW dW dW MA AAA AAAAAM AA AAaAAAA<A 2

well fitted. Case backs provide further clues. Plywood is a good sign, particularly if well fitted and fasten-

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THURSDAY. JUNE 3«, 1958