Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 51, Number 20, Decatur, Adams County, 24 January 1953 — Page 6

PAGE SIX

Commodores Beaten By Ossian As Bears Score 16th Victory Os Season.

A highly Vbuted Ossian Ball club proved true to form ,on .Ossian boards Friday night. gaining a 76- - €3 victory over) the DecatOr Commddores in a ,hard-fought| actionpacked match that saw the Bears add one to their am azinnperfect record for the season, island no losses. • l v ' Two Ossian cage stars||Byerly J and Baumgardner, set the pace for the Bears in the first two Ininutes of play, * the Commodorespybming closest to the champions after six minutes of play in the ini|kil period, 8-7, Bears. From then pn, however, the ‘picture got blazer for the local,team. The Bear® pulled consistently away from tße Terveermen although the pommo- . dores put on flashy; period- • > ically but never finding themselves able to overcome'the solidly good and steady play lof the B&rs. At the end of the first . Bears. ’ < Results at the end of thefeecond stanza seem paradoxical. tIS Commodores scoring 17 pointsfao the Bears 15-Wseyen of the locdl boy’s points .Were, however, on the Ossian team having a higi? percentage of them. The work bf the Bears did much to ksep the , local teani down although thj?.work . the Commodores did in tli&t department in the second 'have done the trick had' come earlier. At the half. 33-27. 'Bears. Steve_Gass, high scorer of the game with 21 poihts. only six points at the half, four oh fouls. Oass ppuried in two gffiils th. \ the third and' four in the fourth:

three .points on -fouls. While the Commodores have > played much worse ball, the steady I poiiit making ability of three|Bear 1 regulars, I Byerly with 15: -Witte ■ with 18;-and Baumgardner With j 19, was altogether too muchithe 4 game ending with Decaiur oA/the threadbare end of a The Commodores will play, host to Lima St. John next - Tues'day . ''night at the Decatur high gyttr. Commodores 1 FG frig TP Costello —5 1| 11 Brunton 6 nJ 12 Gass — J 7 71' 21 Loshe ___ 0 .nfti Os E. Wilder„_._ r _ 1 6,| 8 Meyer 2 o£ 4 - ■ ■' ' -I?" . — gA- = f Totals 24 15/ 63 Ossian FG FT’. TP Byerly _’_ 6 3 15 Bryan-_J|l 1 ; 3 | Graft 4-- 3 3g 9 Van Meter ___, 0 O’’- <1 Witte 7 \ 4 18 Spencer __< 1 0 2 Baumgardner 7 -Scherrer ' 1 2 > : 4 - Hunter 2 2 . 6 Totals2B 20 A 76 -•*' Officials: Intel, Miller. |/ ! Preliminary Ossian, 46, Commodores 42. t .A’ : A—-- r. College Basketball t- Lawrence Tech 93, Indiana Tpch 59: Loypla (Ill.) 75, Dayton 69. ; Cincinnati 72. Duquesne 69. j; DePaul 58, Oklahoma A&M 4< ” ■ . A _ __ -V ' ■ ■ \ .11- • ■ Trade in a Good town —Oecafurl

TODAY & SUNDAY Continuous Both DayslW • GENE AUTRY’ / “WAGON TRAIN*’ & ZACHARY SCOTT ■ “WINGS OF i DANGER” i Only 14c-30c Inc. Tax i ' WWB■ ■ y W JBB 881 .a IkJ JKUr* SUN. MON. TUES. Continuous Sun. from 1:15 | In Lavish Technicolor! $r SPENCER TRACY h / | VAN JOHNSON J (“PLYMOUTH f , ADVENTURE” Gene Tierney* Leo Genn | ALSO—Shorts 14c-50c Inc. Tax ■ —O O ..v '~g TODAY—I9S2*» Best Picture h l *HIGH NOON”—Gary Cooped ALSO—Shorts 14c-50c Inc. Ta>

Junior High Loses To Rockford Five; Decatur Junior hi£h, after holding a '2B-22 lead \pt tpe end third quarter, weakened, in \tlte final period to drop a 35-34 decisioii to Rockford, 0., at Rockford Friday afternoon. The' teams were ti?d at the first quarter. 8-8, Rockford led at the halt, 16-13. and Decatur at the third period, 28-22. Fast of Rockford tallied 18 point; and Sprqck paced Decatur with |6. Rockford FG FT TP Raji |1 0 2 Sapjp t-_._4.i3 0 6 Hiltmdn 0 0 0 Hadler 1 1 2 4 Pryor ,'_\ 1 0 2 Hi p nee — ___ 2\ 0 4 Fast i_ 6 5 It TOTALS 14 Decatur - •' FG FT TP Kelly _i 5 . 3 13 Shrock 7 2 16 Hutker 1 6 0 0 Banks L 11 *3 Baxter 4 __ — 0 D o Agley i 0 \ 2 Mye iis _L _ _ - _■ 0. 0- 'H . Wiliajrd s __'o 0 0 TOTALS? 9 14 6 34 Lincoln 6th Grade

Is Winner Friday \ A The Linfolh 6th. grille team defeated the Pleasant Mi Is 6th graders, 51-11. at the Pleiasant Mills gym Friday afternoori. Shraluka and Danigls led Decgiur with U and 12 points, respectively, while Ehrsaiii tallied nine oil his team’s points.! i (Lincoln ‘I FG FT TP Ratliff 11 3 Scheiipan jjO 0 0 Daniell Jr, 2 12 Krick / 10 2 Lytle -L--1 rr J |0 1 j Holtsberry i; |4 0 8 Corah. j __J |2\. J) 4 Shraluka j 6 1 13 Dellinger 2 6 Bracey|\.'() 2' Conrad fl/ 0 0 ■ ■ . , rfr : Totals 27 7 51 Pleasjant Mills ' frG FT TP Ehrsam!4 4 1. \ 9 Tricker ___i 0 (J 0 Winans I _‘_ ;0 0 ,0 McGill ____; ---40 11 Jackson __4_jo 1 1 1 Kraner '0 0 0 Riley i o 0 0 King 4_.'_9' 0 ft Shoaf J___*-__!() 0 0 Speakman 4.__'O 0 \ 0 £1 I. ' Totals ,4 3 11 J ±’ •' '\ 1 . i~4— l-j- \—

High School basketball Bluffton 65.\ Kendallville 63. * Uarreti 68, Columbia dity 55. Warsaw |55, Auburn 51. \ New’ Haven 70, Fort Wayne Concordia 153* i -4- | ’ Fort Wayne Central 62, Huntington 45. ’ I Elkhart 56, Fort Wayne North 50. Butler 65, Leo 51. t’nion <69. Lafayette Central 61. Hartford cfty 59. Rochester 53. Portland’76. Montpelier 64. Lancaster Central 81, Chester Center 41. Indianapolis Tech 38, Muncie Cen : tral 27. i,j ' Bloomlngtoh 60, Martinsville 50. New Albany 71. Madison 61. Evansville Central 69. Jasper 64. Anderson 60. Frankfort 51. Richmond 53, Kokomo 46. New Castle 80, Logansport 79. Marion 61, Lafayette m. East Chicago Washington 70, Gary Froebel 64'. Shelbyville 66. Greensburg 45. .Columbus 87. Rushville 71. fra NBA Result, Indianapolis 90, Boston 85. Milwaukee 67, Minneapolis 65. GENERAL TAYLOR (Coatingr< From Page One) division on D-Day. He Jed the; airborne invasion of Holland and an armored counterattack |n the B&ttle of the Bulge. : His (gifts fori; diplomacy weret displayed when he slipped into Rome in 1943 prior to the arjnistlce with Italy and negotiated w-Rh the Badoglio government. ;i ; ' He became a brigadier general at 41, in Dec. 1942, almost two years before Van Fleet reached that; rank. Trade in a Good Town —Decatur.

Berne Rallies To Score Win Over Angola I . The Berne Bears, overcoming, a third-quarter deficit, came- back in the final eight minutes to edge out Angola, 51-49, on the Angola court Friday night. Berne started Cash building up a 20-10 lead at the first quarter, but this margin was eut to 29-j?7 at the half and Angola moved ixito a 40-37 advantage at the third period. Jerry Sprunger of the Bears topped both teams in scoring with 21 points, whille Crouch and Cline each tallied 14 points for Angola. The Bears will meet the Monmouth Eagles at Monmouth next Friday. Berne FG FT TP J. Sprunger 9 3 21 Snliith 0 2 2 Bixler r 3 2\ 8 Miller |4 19 Lehman _x____._r 113 Kirchhofer 1 6 8 B. Sprunger 0 0 0 TOTALS 18 15 51 Angola FG FT TP Crouch _2 5 4 14 Ciine6 2 . 14 Kunkel ’2 ,0 4 Oft _'_ 1 0 2 Geren 1 3 5 Hintz ...I-.... 0 0 0 Hayward 2 1 2 4 ClausAn 2 0 \4 Blauchla 1. \ 0 I 2 ■> J ' — TOTALS 19 11 49 1 Officials: MbKenzie, i Preliminary Angola 41, Berne 39. • ?i

Hit-Skip Driver Runs Into Train Early this morning a car hit a train and skipped. Souhds silly but a car struck the fifth freight car from the caboose of a train at the crossing on South Thirteenth street. Reports have it that jinknown car ‘smacked train, turned around and. probably with a chew< ed up front end, headed for parts upknown. Police were notified by the train s conductor, Howard B. Neal, Frankfort, of what had happened. No damage was dorie to thj? train. The hit-ftkipper Who did it the hard way is not being) sought. The bills he’ll have to pay, said police, are likely to be enough punishment.’ . ■ '\ January 30 Deadline For Farmers To File Winfred L. Gerke, chairman- of the Adams county PM A Committee, announced today- that January 30 is the final day that farmers ma£ file their report for- AGP practices which were carried put on their farms in 1952. He stated that !iWjs for farmers to call at county office in person to file evidence of practices, in order to be eligible to receive ACP payments tor 1952, Youth Is Struck By Auto Friday Night] Sylvester Sells, 17, 1020 Krick street, .was struck by an auto while riding his bicycle FHlday evening at G<|)urt and Madison streets. Po-\ lice reports say Sells is not known to be injured but merely was taken to a, doctor for examination. Official reports state that as Gerald P. Rumple, 41, Homestead 27, was making a left turn into Court street from Madison street, he struck Sells on his bike. Rumple was not held. Two Autos Collide At Street Crossing Cars driven by Richard L. Hendricks, 32, 121 North 15th street, and Norval D. FuhYman. ,45, route 1, collided at Third and Madison streets yesterday, both bars sustaining damages estimated at $350. No One was injured. ' BRAKE TROUBLE (Con tin tie* From Pune Owe) the might Tiave been closed by vibration, , although a representative of the brake manufacturerjsaid he doubted it. He said the valves might have been shut by tfte force of the collision although be believed they had been Closed \ ,

. \ * t . r DECATUR DAILY DEMOCRAT, DECATUR,? INDIANA ! i . ♦ 1 ST P>’‘ ■ \ L

Eagles Defeat Hoagland Five Friday, 44-30 1 ' The Mopmouth Eggles, leading all the way, defeated she Hoa&land Wildcats. 44-30, at the Moiinwuth gym Friday night. i .... j The Eagles were out in frohf at all stopping periods, 15-7, 2714'and 34-21. 11 .•> | . ;! Harry Myers tallied 14 points to lead Monmouth, .while Gebrge ?Son.ner counted 13. nine of theih on free throws. Hosier topped# the Allen county team with 10.? 1 Th.e Eagles entertain the feme Bears Monmouth next ridgy night. Monmouth !l PT, TP Myers-IL 6 ;2 Hp 4. Gallmeyer4r---~ 0 j-0 i O' Harvey 1L 2 1 5 Byuck ---j-r 0 A bulmahn J.j. 0 *j 1 Bonner 2 9 13 Fleming __J__l_. 1,3 5 Bultemeier 0 1. . 1 Drew . 4 .__d L. _|_\ 1 J . 3 Grandstaff 4 ?.O 2 ’Ji V■ ' rl-. i Totals i-- r 13 18 ,44 Hoagland !i ' v ' >. i FG RT !TP tijranp -..L-j 0 |0 I 0 Koenem.an L 4.- 0 <1 1 Bear mart IJ— 1.1 I 3 F*red£rick 1 11 3 Aspy v __. 2 |5 ? 9 0 ;1 « 1 Sheehan 1 11 , 3 Kline __L_: :_-_L__ .0 |Q ; 0 Mailand )--- 0 0 4 0 Hosier _| 4 - r _- 2 ?G |Hr ■|: r : v 1 Twta|is ' —-Uh- 17 16 i3O , Officials: Slater, Bail. > f Preliminary A ; Hoagland 29. Monmouth 2 > s. 8: ■ '■' i s . ■ 'I a.-' 1 1 ! --T-r-- j M

Warriors Lose To Gray Five , Friday Night The Jefferson Warriors, unable tp hald a thifee-point lead in the last minute of play. were, oiit by a < 68-65 score iiy Gray l<if Jqy county at the Portland armory Friday night. . A | • \toray led at hll periods, 19-11, W and 54-52. , .1 ’ pick Butcher led the' Warriors with 23 points, trailed Francis Wellman with 19. Fifrir Gray players finished in double figures. Boh Switzer, injured |hl Jefferson’4 game Convoy Tues>ldy night; has bden: returned his home and is reported as slightly Improved, i hut. is feared Put for the season. I \P I /| -■ The - Walrriors will play Wren 04 at >Vren Tuesday night, and wOl entertain the Lecatur i inbdqres a*t the GeneVa gym nep Thursday. i ' ; ’ Gra y ~ . I. ; FG FT TP Mock i 4 1. 3 i t Chanip ■ 6 2 14 Day 1. 6 6 If Lee j... _.y 6- 5 17 Minch 3 6 13 :Lebnard O 0 0 c,l ” !' <■_!■■ 4 i | TOTALS 24 20 , | 'JefferabnJ j FG FT Tp Stuber .j 2 6 v 10 Charleston _. 3 ! 2 8! Hammitt 2 0 4 Kuhn 0 11 ( Butcher __l.ll 1 23 Wellman 1 j. R i 3 19 > ’' ’’ j L- 1 ] H J " "J ! , '■‘■"f ■ J TOTALS - 26 13 65 J Officials: Potter. Actdn. . ■ Preliminary , Gray. 52. Jefferson 38. 1 j___L. | 4"; • Bowling Schedule > Foi City Tourney -j ; i ,hj! _ ; . i ! ‘ ‘ . Schedule for bowling in the De cattir city bowling tourney at the; G. E. Club alleys for itonight and ‘ Sunday follows: i i-j ji s Saturday—7 p.m.—Briede-Shack-ley; Petrie-O. Schultz - / GilliotnHabegger; Nussbaum < Sunday—l p.m.—State Gardens and Two Brothers; HoaglandkAhr; Bayles-Ladd; Andrews-Appelman; 3 p.m.—Steury-Macklih; i DeßoltStrickler; Zelt-Lord; ’ Baumgart-ner-Izeimenstoll; Leo HoffmanBtftick; Werllng-Petfe hoffman; 7 p.m, - —Reinking-Blpeke; Hooper?O. Lankenau; G. E. Club and Berne Electric. ■ ■ j Bob Hope Appears In Fort Wayne Feb. 22 Bob Hope, celebrated star of stage, radio, movies aind television, will make a personal appearance at the Coliseum in Fort Wayne as star of a two and one-, halt hour variety show Sunday dft er noon, Feb. 22. i The all-star show, featuring the. fabulous faP entd of Hope, will begin at 2:15 p. if. It will be sponsored by Zellner Productions, Inc. ,

(-REVIEW OF THE YEAR- By Alan Maven L- NOVEMBER —J d ~a. ug ■' "> ■ * . iVfh/ g/ants j W W SUFFER WORSTpEFEAT ZV ¥ I 5 TEEIR. H/STORY MEd TEE x H ; steelers r-r. v i ■ seat 'jT XFSaed? i ? 11 1 w* RSMk OF CH/CAGO A XeOA. ! A WMk MOST valuable HELPED BY- - OPPONENTS \ NATIONAL CHARLES \ HALE GrUOENT 9 MANAGER, MAKES !■ S' MB'IfOTWIIL?.' Mosr famous ' zTMtT Y\ SCORE OF YEAR \ OK-;, ' TA EY CATON/NG RAGS Xi A\ <74 \ FOR PO/NT AFTER . y | Y . \ TOUCHDOWN AGAINST \ HARVARRY f r AFVAULIFFE, — 77- j. fTAPTA/N OF M/CHfGAN H STATE, VYN/CF RUNG , Y//NN/N(5 GTREAR TO 24 ■ — Hi'tfC’OA'SW FORY/R&T ff'/S/O TlTle s/nce /9/P.aNp earns Right teg PERFECr Tg meet u.s. p. an rose soyvlf season-f/rst/NENTfars

Geneva Downs Poling Friday Night 93-76 Geneva’s county chajrnpions ripped the nets for 93 points to defeat Poling, 93-76, in a high-scoring tilt on the Jay county team's floor Fridjay night. , 1 The Cardinals were In the lead at al| periods, 25-24, :49-37 and. 74al ’ ■ . 'l' H with a big 31 points, while Jerry Tester added 19 for the Cardinals. Waters topped Poling with 28 markers. The Cardinals will entertain Pennville at Geneva n£xt Friday night. \| ' Geneva FG FT TP Hannf 13 ,5 31 Craig; _-i___ 4 1 9 Penrod 1 5' 4 14 Blowura _A_ 2 j 0 4, Tester 7 ; 5 19 Ixing ir, 0; 11 Schisler 3! 1 ■ 7 Stucky 0 0 0 Maxkljn 4 0 8 Mathys 0 0 0 . -.L\-4 - .CJ-u 1,1 Totals!*_ 88 17 93 Poling FG FT TP Waters 10 8 28

INDIANA oTo lyyi i —— j Fort Wayne Center NEW SEMESTER I ■ I ' Fort Wayne 2, Indiaha Enrollment Begins Jan. 28 II ' ' ■■' ' 4 'J dl ' ' ’ ACT NOW—More Than 100 Courses ; -ii J ! .. i-7 ; . ; . ' j V To Choose From \ ■■ 4' . vr • 4-\ :./j . 1 • Classes for your enjoymertt. \ '' . ' i v \ • Classes for college credit • Day and evening classes t ' • For full-time or A I students Write or Phone for Bulletin YOUR STATE UNIVERSITY IS AS CLOSE TO YOU AS FORT WAYNE

OZA R K I K . | ' ' «,>?/'AMHWS 'tyAY J lf!„W TrfFUST HALF 1 jfeW' V"1 AHAIO in TH' LAS' <| HE KEP’AWISSIN' ON 1 /_ > > M ( TH'LEE’S!DE UF TH A Um L z PEGSHOTS WENT ■ K—'. jWx"' ’l* I WWW n MBF Q F ...AN'AFTUH AH FIX n 7 IZCsf (l*k X ' /jBT’hXoZTd/ I I S*Sf\ V jL r"»L r > givin them ji c//<4v<;f Ws£(/cxZ.S HAWKSRTSI 3 Be za— -1 I ■■’ ./'■■ I * ' \, \ ‘-I ' ' i

_j— 8 5 21 Van Meter 4 i 4 12 Esipy 10 2 Heller 113 Anspaugh —1 10 2 TotalsJ___4_ 27 22 ,7f Officials, Pohd, Gjarrett. Preliminary Geneva 48, 'poling! 31. Appraisal At County Home Is Increased County auditor Frank Kitson today released the results ,of the annual" inspection and appraisal of the county home, and’ shows the home to be appraised at $36,657.30, over $4,000 more than the appraisal of 1951 showed. Here is a breakdown of the report : Cattle. floats, $2,705; hay grain and feeds.l $8,081.43; supplies. $5,272.90; farm, implements. $10,357.80, clothing and miscellany, $835,27. | ■ ■ A . ~ Woman Is Killed In Car-Truck Col ision GREENUP, 111. L'P — Mrs. Flossie F. Stout, sd, CloVerdale, Ind., waa killed Friday night about three; miles south of here in a calf-trjuck collision oil Route 40. < If yop have something to sell or rooms for rent* try a Democrat Want; Ad. It brings results*

Little League Baseball Movement Is; Launched

<EUgene Rydell, of Bag Service, Inc., was named temporary chairman of Little League baseball for Decatur at a preliminary meeting held Friday evening ajt the Decathr high school. Permanent organization of the program is scheduled (to be set up at' a meeting Thursday night, Feb. 12, with the site ahd timh of the meeting to be announcea later. j Considerable discussion was held at Friday’s preliminary meeting, | with .temporary | committees ap-i poihted by Rydell to Work toward presenting definite plans at th? Feb. 12 meeting. Deane T. Dorwln, Decatur high school instructor and one' of the initial hackers of the proposed program for the young boys of Decatur, presided at the meeting until

Pleasure Yacht Is Reported In Distress .MIAMI Fl,a. UP — The 48-foot pleasure yacht Bonita radioed it was “in distress and taking on water”! some 35 miles northeast of the Yucatan Peninsula today and the Coast Guard rescue center here dispatched a cutter to its assistance. % — Catholic Bishops Arrested In Poland ■■ v ' d 1': ■•■T'/■ T- v Y LONDON UP — Two Catholic bishops have been arrested in Poland and will soon appear at a typical Communist show trial. Catholic sources today. The prelates are Mons. Eugeniusz Baziak, archbishop of Lwow and capitulajr vicar ;of the Cracow diocese, and Mons. I Stanislaw Respond. assistant bishlop of! the same see. Y Bank Bandits Miss $160,000 In Vault BIRMINGHAM, Ala. UP — Police said today three bandits who robbed a branch bank of $52,800 missed $160,000 in a locked vault as they hurried to get away. The trio of well-dressed gunmen, who slugged a bank manager and a customer, made , good their escape after looting’ the First National Bank’s West End Brane h Fridaiy despite a hastily-erected cordon set by police. INFLUENZA ([Continvird From Faso One! Japan and Europe, where one; third of France’s population contracted the infection. ■ The American Medical Association’s bureau of health educatiori. e If you have something to sell or rooms for rent, tfy a Democrat Want Add. It brings results.

Cancer Fund Party THIS SATURDAY JAN. 24 at the ELKS HOME PUBLIC INVITED! ' J ———— 6:00 to 8:00 P. M.—SMORGASBORD (by DECATUR EMBLEM CLUB) Musical Entertainment Until 8:00 P. M. 8:00 P. M.—SPECIAL ENTERTAINMENT M:00 P. M.—DANCING FOR EVERYONE 51.50 DONATION * * Covers This Full Evening ' of Entertainment. PROCEEDS GOING TO THE MOST WORTHY ’ 4,, OF CAUSES. H .

SATURDAY, JANUARY 24? 197,3

election of Rydell as temporary chairman. I■ i . - ■ > Committees named by Rydell were: Wilbur PetrieJ Herman Krueckeberg and Al Beavers, to ■contact probable sponsors; Mayor John Doan and Hugh Engle, procurement and development of r playing site or sites; R. O. Wynp, personnel for team management; Dorwin and David Terveer, players’ agents; and Pete Reynolds, publicity. Little League baseball is designed for boys of the ages of 13 and under. Nationwide in scope, it is expected to have 250.000 boys, playing inorganized leagues throughout, the United States this next Summer. Last year, the program was active .in 38 states, a remarkable growth since! its founding- in 1939.

advised persons sick with influenza to treat it “as a severe cold*’— jpo to bed. eat nutritious food and dripk plenty of fruit juices. h said the reaction- of most sufferers to stuff themselves with aspirin was all rig^t—if the patient cau tolerate the drug and doesn’t overdose. \ * FOUR RED JETS — <CoMtl * g e«l From P«K» O»e> during the period? Allied troops on the ground sb Jiultaneously went into their ninth ay of blasting Communist hunkers and fortifications. They already have demolished some 500 Red positions in " the past' eight days. More than a score of U. N. tanks hurled white jphosphorous and armor piercing shells into Red positions. The Communists bad been .building them lip slowly- in their - “creeping offensive.” The* latest Allied tank “shooting gallery” -was along thej base of the Reds’ qnce-formidabM “Iron Triangle” near Chorwon. Elsewhere, four light Communist ,were reported along the front,, but Sotrfh Korean raiderd struck back by making stabs of their own against Red troops north of White Horse Mouritain and in the Jane Rbssell Hill area. Estimated enemy casualties for the week added up to 1.321 Reds killed,' S7O wounded and 11 taken prisoner for the biggest enemy toll .since mid-December. ! -j CONFIRMATION '(Continued From Fqire One) on the present market — except for not more than 20; percent he stock, valued at about $2,500,000 plans to give his six children and 13 grandchildren. Get rid of 1.737 shares due him under a bonus plan by January. 19’57. either by giving any value in; ekcess of its present worth to charity, making a, cash settlement with GM. or-selling short and riskiog a rise in thle stock's value later.