Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 51, Number 6, Decatur, Adams County, 8 January 1953 — Page 9

.}THURSDAY, JANUARY 8, 1953

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DBCATTTt DAFLY DEMOCRAT, DECATUR, INDIANA

Tough Year Is Facing Up For Red Satellites . VIENNA UP — For the Soviet satellite nations, 1953 iprobably Will be .a repetition of 1952 —! more purges, more trials, more execitr tions, ah even v lower standard of living, and more exhortations, more threats from the Communist bosses. \ ;. ' .\< (Economics disasters of 1952 are regarded by observers here as only the prelude to the trophies expected to hit eastern Europe this year. Where starvation was narrowly averted in 1,952 by strict rationing of all foods, it will become a reality in 1953, if the harvests fail again. Another Communist blunder in picking a planting date before the end of the.frosts will'drop potato and root crop suplies belowi the subsistence level in ; these coun-' tries where such foods are almost literally the staff of life, observers said. I More inefficiency in the gathering and distribution of grain har vests will mean ait eiven' shortage <j>f bread arid cereals than in 1952 when shops in many communities were bare of all supplies Czech Speculation Throughout the satellites, and especially in highly (industrialized

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—' Czechoslovakia, the failure of coal and power production in 1952 was' a major disaster. There is no. reason to believe householders will be allowed to use more electricity raise the temperature of their homes in 1953. Most experts herd heljieve lights Will out for even longer periods and dwellings even more frigid. There |s little likelihood the western world will lift its embargo on trade with the Communists, and the 1 ; supply of ihard currencies to buys essential goods in the regaining; markets open to , then/ will dwindle even further. .. i On the political front:, i pee no possibility tor 1953—a 10b to 1 shot that Czechoslovakia’s President Klement Gottwald will try to “go Tito’’ and tear his country loose from Moscow. Tjiis possibility has been seriously suggested by some students of affairs in Czeehoslovakia, who bfelieve Gottwald;: by executing the former parly bogs, Rudolph Slansky put himself in d position of power unparalleled by that of aiiy other satellite lehder. . \ Otjher quarters, however, believeed that a general pattern is emerging in the satellite area whereby power is corirentrated in onriinstead of several leaders. They pointed to Gheorgie Gheorghitll)ej in Roumania. Vulko Gherven- ' kov |n Bulgaria, j.Matyas Rakosi iri Hungary and Boleslav Bierut in Poland. They assumed full power in both the party and the government in 1952. Whether GQttwald defects or I not will mean litfle to the hum

dro<lo of Csdechrij. now under arrest as Slaiisky’f| “accomplices.’' Some. tim4 during 1953 a, parade to the Courtroom in Prague’s Pankirac prison to start and more of the who helped make their country; a Red satellite will pay for "treason, espionage and sabotage.’’ S r jjj ! Pariker Trial Likely to heft’d the list bf defendants are Marie Svermova, fonher deputy to Slutsky; Josef Palvel,, former deputy* security minister and chief' of secret police; Antonin Gregor, dismissed as minister of foreign trade on Dee. 2. arid Josef SmrkoVsky, former chief of thri collective farms and the man wl|o organized the \workers militia ” which gave »rmed r backing to t|he Con|muh,ist fTmp of February, 1948;. All of thjA,e persons, and more N 'J|e now under arrest; for “plotting” against Gottwald. In Polahd, Gomulka, once the party boss and undisput; ed master o[f the Country, bus been promised “justicS,” ant| observers believe he will bffthe central figure 5n a Warsaw tria| s<»me time in the next few monthsfcwith him probably will appear flne dozens of top political and figures who have been purghd since Soviet Marshal Rokossovsky Was sent in as .Moscow’s agent in 1949. ' Ana Pauker, qnetime Roumanian “strong womag,’’ is expected to face the usual charges of treason and espionage this year. i 'Mrs. Paftker, onfee reputed to have direct telephone contact with Soviet Premier Jo®f Stalin, was ousted frbm the government last spring, and since tlfan has been accused of both left shng and right wing responsibility fqr the food shortages and > “living oh the slope of luxury.” • f The Roumanian"*premier and party bpss, who bested her in the struggle for power. recently said a tp|al of the persons responsible for lhe food crisis was In preparation. ? >1 > j ■ —fAllergic To Bifsess HARTFORD. Cdm§ UP 7— Mrs. Suzapne G. Gaski \sras given unemployment compe|satioji after she refused a job in f nearby town because riding in made her ill. A judge hogvever, that it was too much to,expect that work could be, found withtfl walking distance ar|d ordered hpr compensation payments discontinued. : pj ■ . ' ' .L 1 i Ip'W ■“ ; k J 1 ' ’ | Telescopes show that the surface ofi Jupiter is marked by belts of |lght and darker materials. P’ : i ■ ’ V.- ' ■ - 1

r ‘ a v Me /trvttAvM 0 'ttr H/htr At^Mrrr/Mrrr . t r r?/Z /z /r»Z 'I ’ : ’ ' 3 ‘ ‘P ‘ ' 1 ■ ■iiWv f. it.- ».?•’ zt 1 , . 4^4G>WM/ r L- - z. . . THIS IS THE inaugural ball invitatlbn sent to President-elect and Mrs. Eisenhower. First two invitations were sent to the Eisenhowers and | Vice President-elect and Mrs. Nixon. (International BoundpKotof

Seen For Future CHICAGO UP — The “boy wondbr” whose invention perfected wire recording 10 years ago says the music record shop-of the future will look like an automat. You’ll drop a spool of magnetic! wire into a slot and get it .back | with the latest song hits recorded on it. ' ' jMarvin Camras. now 36 and sen ior physicist at Armour Research Foundation, added thrit when the song loses its popularity the spool can i be magnetically erased. . The I machine then could ; electranicatly imprint a new melody. Camras believes re-use of the I ' ! ■U.X i ; : :

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spools' would save money. StoT© clerks would' be needed only tp make change. ' « . Another of his ideas was reported in Frontier, publication of Illinois of Technology where, as a student, Camras invented a practical machine to perfect the old wire recorder. Frontier described a poeketsized recorder for “voice snapshots.” Like a box camera.\the new device could preserve baby f s first words and father’s first major speech. - Jay S. Kemp; director of magnetic recording at Armour, said six companies are trying to make a commercial model of the small recorder which hak its own power supply and can run for two hours. Leon Trotsky was exiled from I Russia Jan. 16, 1928.