Decatur Daily Democrat, Volume 28, Number 186, Decatur, Adams County, 7 August 1930 — Page 6

PAGE SIX

STALIN POINTS OUT PROBLEMS SOVIET TO FACE Speech to Congress Details “Soft Spots" of Five-Year Plan Editor's Note: This is the •fourth of a series of five articles on the economic perpectives of the Soviet Union, based on Stalin's recent report to the Communist Party Congress in Moscow. By EUGENE LYONS United Pr< ss Staff Correspondent Mo«x»w Aug. 7—(UP) —Joseph Stalin, reflecting in this respect the attitude of Russian Common- , ists ns a whole, did not attempt Ini hte regent speech before the Communist Party Congress to make lijHit of the obstacles which obstruct the tedious road to socialism on which bls country is traveling. On th contrary, he disclosed thtjm as sharply as possible, without underestimating their menace. Bnt -and in this again he ran true to-Bolshevik form—he did not permit a note of despair to inject it- :

We are closing our HOUSE ■ CLEANING SALE One week from next Saturday we are closing our House Cleaning Sale and the bargains that we offer you in these high grade standard brands of suits and furnishings are very exceptional. Better hurry and take advantage of this sale now. Hart Schaffner & Marx and other fine su its at these prices Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 This second group contains Group 3 you will see Group 4is hard to beat. There This ,s a group of about abo|jt 37 gujtg in a)| the fjn . are about 35 suits were the suits styles for young men, desirable fabrics and pat- est worsteds and twists, a best and highest priced suits men or boys that originally terns. These formerly sold group that were real values in our stock and were real sold from $22.50 to $25.00, at for $27.50 to $32.50, at at the former prices of $35.00 values at the original price to $42.50, now of $42.50 to $47.50, reduced to $14.45 $19.45 $24.45 $29.45 All Summer Suits Reduced 10% SAVINGS ON FURNISHINGS Suit Trousers ARROW SHIRTS Dress Straws We have about 50 pairs of We are getting ready for our fall stock of fancy Arrow Shirts. o.and extra suit trousers from two That is why we have reduced the price on our stoct. , pant suits. These suits have H fanc y Etraw s in the soft body been sold with one pair of hats and Sennit and Yedo trousers and we are going to $1.95 Shirts . $1.70 $2.50 Shifts . $2.25 navies and'eolors'' 8 ’ sell otit the extra trousers at v v ‘new styles and colors. real baraains - $2.25 “ ,$2.00 $3.00 “ .$2.70 „„„„ . $7.00 trousers $5.25 s s ’ oo Hats •• • s 3 ’ 3 ° $5 “ BERMACO OVERALLS '' f 2 '° 6 ° 7 $5.00 “ $3.75 Full cut comfortable fitting and a good 220 weighfl $3.50 * . . .$2.35 $4 50 “ $3 35 white back overall that will give good wear QQ $3.00 “ ...$2,00 $4 00 “ $3 00 re ” ular sL2r ’ val, ' e at $2.50 “ :.. $1.67 $3.50 “ $2 65 —————————— $2.00 “ .. $1.35 s3*oo “ $2 25 WINNER BRAND SHIRT Dress Socks A jumbo cut comfortable fitting blue chambry work Work Socks shirt that is triple stitched and,has two There’s a real bargain. Fan- pocket.' 4 V A, good wearing comfortable cy pattern 50c and 75c values wool sock that will give satfrom our regular sock house " isfactioij for the money. at Q ci no Many other bargains are in this store that we can’t 3 pair SI.OO get in our ad. 12 pairs SI.OO Holthouse Schulte & Co. Quality an Service Always

Vance & Linn’s After Harvest Sale Now Going Oil

mlf Into the process. Every additional obstacle he seemed to regard as another stimulation for the bottomless zt-al and daring of his j people. Among the principal problems ha : places that of technical personnel, Russia Is fast creating a series of new Industries and fast transferring even Its agriculture to un industrial basis. It must provide leadership, engineers, agronomists, technicians, experts of a hundred kinds, ami It must do so at an unprecedented speed. Imported leadership sun be depended upon to some extent, but It is too expen sive. To a large extent, he showed that problem may be said to apI ply to the whole industrial per- ' sonnel. Including the lowest grades it workers. The transition from primitive methods of work to tho most modernizer! has been so abrupt that the workers and peasants are far from adjusted to it. An undue proportion of tractors and other farming machines are spoil- | e ( | by inexpert handling. The quality of factory production has by no means kept pace with the general advance. The percentage of goods damaged is alarmingly high. These and other difficulties are all related to the low level of the Soviet man power. The requalificatioYi of millions is the daring task s t before the Soviet land by its leader. A relative backwardness in the matter of black metals is another

• sei .one factor which deservedly re- ■ reived Stalin's attention. Iron Is • the necessary foundation for the i entire Industrialization program but its production this year only > equals the pre-war amount. Instead of the Hl million tons of Iron a year called for by the 5-year program, the production must be "forced" to obtain at least 17 million tons- no easy job, an everyone here Is aware. The Internal problems of factory operation under socialized control that is to say, in the absence <U an all-powerful "boss" — were , not overlooked in Stalin's report. , He pointed out the need for unified direction, without distracting , Interference by factory committees, j while at the same time maintaining the necessary measure of , workers' control. The morale of , th" workers must be raised as a means for achieving higher pro- . ductlvity of labor ami eliminating waste. | in agriculture, of course, there is , the most fearsome of all obstacles, , namely the natural conservatism of . the peasant and his distrust of , Communist proposals. Stalin did not soft pedal this phase. In view , of the serious resistance encoun- ( tered in the collectivization earn- , paign it would be futile to be too | opt mistie on tills point. He rec- ( ognized that the Soviet objective , of complete collectivization involved a 100 per cent recasting of traditional ways of life and thought and therefore presented a task c’ i

DECATUB DAILY DEMOCRAT THURSDAY, AUGUST 7, 1930.

colossal size. Drawing attention to tho vast importance of transportation, not only for Industry but for national defense, Stalin asserted that both the railroads and the merchant marine are far behind the general level of improvement. It is, us he put it, one of Ute "narrow places" In the whole industrialization sch< me. Somehow the Soviet regime must crawl past this narrow place, and quickly. Stalin also stopped upon the difficulties with credit and currency, the lack of livestock, the presence of elements hostile to the Soviets In the vi ry machinery of the government and of industry. There is ample material in his report of which anyone so inclined might construct a spectre of Impending disaster. But such a spectre would be alaltogether untrue to the spirit ofhis speech and to the facts presented. Indeed, the frank facing of difficulties is one of the sources of Soviet strength. The age-old adag° that forewarned is forearmed holds good especially here, where a unified and highly disciplined Party conducts the economy of the nation in a planned and organized fashion. As little as possible l is left to chance and for every probl< tn there is a definite effort to bring about a solution. o D. W. Beery of Fort Wayne was a business caller here.

PEITAHO BETS OFFICIAL'S 0. K. ASRESORTTOWN One-time Missionary Controlled Area Now Thrives As Fashionable Center By D. C. Bess (United Press Staff Correspondent) Peiping, Aug. 7 —(UP) — Unde." the leadership of General Chang Hseuh-llang of Mukden and diplomats and businessmen from Peiping and Tientsin, the summer resort of Peitaho has stepped out th!’ summer as tho leading resort of North China, and the missionaries who founded the place have been compelled to take a back seat. The old-fashioned religious atmosphere ot Peitaho lias been modified io greatly that Sundays have .belonie much like other days, with residents openly indulging in bridge playing and* even in quaffing alcoholic drinks. Peitaho has grown so fast that the missionaries have been unabh to control visitors, as they did in the early days. At that time ’he Rocky Point Association, founded by missionaries, (stipulated that any person to whom property was sub-let should agree to observe Sunday as a complete day of rest, and should alistain from playing cards for money or drinking, liquors. Those days are gone forever in many parts of Peitaho. According to long-time residents, Peitaho was "discovered" as a summer resort by British engineers employed on the Peiping-Mukden railway. Missionaries may own land in China, however, while other foreigners generally may not, and missionaries developed Peitaho. They bought nfost of what is now known as Rocky Point, and formed their association. Merchants and otheia who would agree to behave themselves according to eany missionary ideas were given sub-leases. Not afterward some rebels developed an adjoining section, which was known as the “Sinners' Quarter” while Rocky Point was known as the ('Saints' Quarter." That was the beginning of the end of missionary domination. By 1900, when the Boxer uprising occurred, Peitaho had grown considerably. but the Boxers completely destroyed the place, tearing down houses ami breaking up furniture The whole place was in ruins. With restoration of order, Peitaho began to grow again. The German military adopted the place as

Benefits That Konjola Brings Come to Stay Indianapolis Lady Who Took Master Medicine Three Years Ago Is Still Enjoying Good Health. ■ » ;2 0* «* f ' ;r 7' < / ' MRS. NINA CARTER “Failing health had almost deprived me of my opportunities as a saleslady,” said Mrs. Nina Carter, 18 North Highland avenue, Indianapolis. “For a number of years 1 was troubled with indigestion, kidney trouble and nervousness. I also hail terrible pains of neuritis in my shoulders and arms. Food fermented in fiiy stomach, causing gas and pains. Kidney weakness forced me to get up several times during the night, and many nights I could not sleep at all because I was so nervous. My complexion was bad, and I had headaches and dizzy spells. “That was my condition three years ago before I found Konjola. 1I took a full treatment and'it sure|ly Worked wonders. It conquered I all my ills. My appetite increased, l digestion improved, and then neuritis pains vanished. I have not taken Konjola nor any other medicine I during the past three years, and I am still blessed with perfect health.” > Konjola is not designed for mere i temporary relief. It goes to the source of the ailment and six or eight bottles brings amazing results. Konjola is sold in Decatur, Ind., at the B. J. Smith drug store and by all the best druggists in all twons throughout this entire section —adv.

a camping ground, and constructed u light railway lo the beach Irma tin- I'clplm Mukden railway. At* when the Germans withdrew, the Chinese bought the engines and trucks and removed the line for use in a mine. Now the Bukden railway has constructed n short line. In the early days, few Chinese went to Peitaho. But shortly afto.' the beginning of the World War, some Chinese officials bought German property there, and gradually the Chinese colony increased, until today they are u considerable part ot tho summer population. The missionary association, and other private associations which came later, have built roads, put in a small electric light plant, set up street lamps, and put in drains. But Peitaho has now complete))' outgrown these institutions, and there is not enough electricity to go around. At Chinese association, Kung 1 Hui. has been organized in the West End. and nianv Improvements have been made. Plans have now laid to provide electricity to tho whole place, and build roads a-d urains everywhere. Las: year Chang llseuh Hang vis Red Peitaho. and liked it so well that he stayed tor weeks, with his special train of 13 cars on the siding. Tills year he has gone back. The place has definitely become ‘fashionable.” o Teeple & Peterson’s store is open evenings during their| clothing sale. It

I il i J f I I / ly V I ■ I If *1 * I 1 i Illi J !■ a J & Ttawlk A IK ¥ < wk H Every Day During August at J C. A. Douglas Col South of Court House DECATUR, -■ ■ Lntljes’ Rayon Undies — Rtiyon Crepes. Waslittble (.n pcs. choice of Bloomers, French Panties and step- C " U ' SC y °“ CHn ’ Uy <lress, s :l1 S ' ! “ l,S ''‘‘M* ing. Pastel I; WIH these are of silk and not in iikiiiv colors. Each. . . . ■ ' ) I could vou buy silk dresses so S ,zcs a,, d y° u Ulf 36 inch Percales, stand- f , .. J I -newest patterns and ° hlgh shades ’ P' ain wllltr ull ' l colors in light and medium grounds, 11, Short sleeves or yard .. HC \ Fl sleeveless, at ’ j \ ' Wash Dresses are still selling in Striped or Plain Shirt- L \\ a wa Y here at ing, good quality. Reg. 20c yd, ir Women’s 36 inch Percales, clan- Rayon Silk I'WIT.I on lifihl or dork Hose !-(- “to S ' 13c C 7 -tlTn™ H—(■ yar “ -i-uv All new shades Birds for summer! Tints dePair creed by Paris stylists, tn-raBB tailored heds, the smooth English Prints — new firm texture of finest Japanbright floral and small esc reinforce- » chintz patterns, last col- ments, extra length m-rje/' ors. Buy now for school in every detail—and dresses. OO moderate in price. See themlW| Yard * New Early A Men’s 220 weight good H .quality, well made, full F all r (M)iwear ' ' ! ■ cut Blue Denim Over- ' B alls— Our styles are correct nt ' -S Pair O< C PVt ‘ ry pr ce offering and £/ » the assortment is so very I 9 'urge that you ill Just de S light in choosing your foot- , B lUnn’c -r.i • wear here Men’s Dress Sh<>' ■ Mn s B.> ueplo or plain Women's Straps, Ties, Ox- Oxfords. I Blue Chambrv f° r<| s or pumps. S Work Shirls . . o9C $2.98, $3.98 | leather Work Shoes. ■ Mens 8 OZ. heavy Blue Boys and Youths Shoes . II Demin Overall, suspend- and Oxfords. (Pl fiu (JO GQ ! 9 er back, full LR-g rk/x tpl.t/Ov ffi eul pair.... 1.00 $1.98, $2.98 $3.45 i

CHEMISTRY FOR HOMES IS AIM OF 11. S. SOCIETY Simplt, Nb n - Technical Course of Instruction Being Mapped Now Cincinnati, O„ Aug 7—(UP)— The milkman won't be able to fool the future American housewife as io the contents of bis merchandise if plans of the Dicivion of Chemical Society materialize. To make every wife a chemist wi'l bo the intent of the ogranlzation when it convenes its eighth annual meeting here on September 8 for a four-day session. Committees are already at work In all parts of the United States probing out the progress of chemical education among laymen with a view of presenting their findings to tlie annual meeting. The group will 'hen adopt a coi/'te of study, designed to popularize the subject in American homes. According to leaders of the organization, technicalities of chemistry will lie removed as far as possible in the course to he adopted I The course will be primarily nontechnical so that it may be grasp-

ed by women ~f tl „, Tji edueutloimj bm-kgrrniiHl ■ According | ts S|K ■ plan “is designed t„ ™-B ness of vision a nd interest which result f„„„ .' ■ ledge of what ~... and may do for us. h i,, - ,, .J ranged with the hoj,,. tha[ men of the United ,J*B to see the fundumenta) of chemistry In the | ir „ n( ' today." . The subject wdl through the medium ~f "B in women's < hths <> rt . ail| 5B a nation wide l)( ■ groups, is beine ■ committee of whh h [ir || ar ß Hale ot the Universitv sas is chairman. Tt„ |( B son includes Mrs. .hthn |, B man. Denver, Col,, ■ dent of the Gem Women's clubs; Mis i-anii,,,, B Mack of • Pennsylvania -Sia| B lege; and Prof. Cl.r , ,|(, Mjl , ■ H. Sopie Newcomb College ■ Orleans. ■ With the eonver i.„i ~f house-B to a practical km, o( B istry, the division will direß efforts to tlie in, -i. i was imijß Streets Remedied ■ Fort Morgan, f,.. ~-pB cal streets have 'fl edying" this snmm r. an,] tl B mote than 2.(mu yards of .9 have been pla, ,-d l,\ ~j| V Wlir fl Each day the str. , . i. in| B with 75.000 gallon- of water .fl