Crawfordsville Weekly Journal, Crawfordsville, Montgomery County, 28 January 1888 — Page 5
DARING AND SUFFERING.
A History of the Andrews Railroad Raid Into Georgia in 1862.
By V_ ^IAM PITTENCiliR,
A LI|:M1IKH OIP
THE CXPEU1TIO.S.
[Copyrighted, 1KS7, by War Publishing To.. N*. Y., and published by arrangement with thoin.j
JHAPTKU XIX. LAST DAYS.
Andrews had now but four days more of dungeon life between himself and eternity. Kscapo was impossible unles.. there should be a rapid advance of the Federal forces—a possibility which did come very near being made a fact, lie applied himself to the great business of preparing to die. Most unexpectedly a letter written at this time and in some way carried through the lines ha« come to hand, and throws great light upou his character and thoughts at. this period, lie managed in some unknown manner to get writingtnaterial and wrote two or three letters. One, no doubt,w«s written to his betrothed in Flemingsburg, but never received.
Another was written to his mother in Missouri. The contents of the latter can only be given as they are remembered after tin interval of many years by ono who read the letter, lie told his mother that he was to die, and that all he regretted w'us that he had been able to do
in the Flemingsburg bank—some §0,000, ...... with (Jol.l premium and intere.-t-in cuso
he never returned, giving him a cheek for that purpose, and to lend it on good security. paying the interest as a perpetual bequest to the town jH)or. The friend was faithful to his trust, and though the money was afterwards squandered in a pitiful way and gave rise t»» vexatious law suits yet this secured the careful preservation of the letter.
In all probability Andrews wrote first to his betrothed, giving those sad remembrances and bequests which would not be repeated In a letter to another, and followed with this more general and business like communication. The original is terribly misspelled, far beyond tho ordinary misspelling of jgnorr.ui persons. This is probably intentional, as a lew lines at the first have no errors. rir.\TTJLNGO«JA, Teuti.. .lime.', lsi vi. L). S. Me(.nii\ Ks»j.. ri'-niin,u:slu!*^', Kv.: l)K.\nMii-V' will be du»ibtl ss surprised to hear from ae from thi* plav, and still more surprised to hear leal I am to.be executed on tho 7tl iuht. for attemptia-j to capture and run a train of e.:r, f.v::i the Western and Atlantic 'railroad to IluaUviJio for Mio uie of (Jen. Mitehel. I had a party of I wenty one drtaih-' :.un from tho Second, Twenty ti»v.t and Thirty-third Ohio- regiment si Willi use. We sue-'e,.-.led i*i i:tt poss"8 Bion of t!.e i. travel v, ith Jt s.^neeiqhty or eighty hv niles, v.i.ea, on awou'it of an c?»tra traia j.r be road, we tvre ivmipelled to nhand toe train, the party rcatterin^ and trj'in^ ji-.i.K- i.'jr vay t»ae'i *»n f.«t Th' wholo party, h'tivcvi r. v. re eajaitri.-u. I wa?. taken on the llth I
j.!:»
.-!b-d I could vt-ry
easily have e»-.ny hu.'. t') n«\t p:it'a pack of iloprsou my :ii. 7i inii^-^iiile to elude them. I v.' '.'" tri.* tie •'.•ifit v.u'.rtial and reeeivol my sentt U' .-« t!.v« In.-:. 1 :y May, just ono week fre Monday i:v. Rueceede-I i: the jcuard. me swnrmed v.-ith eludin I'teni o'clock, v. I.ee
lay execution. On
0.1 labile t\:: ape. 1
I:: rv.:l.«d'the tirison and rim by 'i.o'ia::
J.'
ir» l«ut not hitti:
hut tu'ii days to live. IIo \va!:1i«*d lor opportunities l.o send I hem by faithful hand through to tho Kedernl lines. It was In vain to ask permission of the* Confederate authorities, as they had apparently tried to keep everything rotating to us from I he Federal forces. 1 The erertion of the scaffold be«^: nt
Chattanooiua, but on the next day the imivenv.Mitsof the Federals had become so
Heroic and Tragic Epi.cd. of the Civil War. there, and leading to the removal of everything which could be spared further south. On the lith of .lune, the day before that, tlxed for the execution, (Jen. K.
Kirby Smith wrote no less than thirteen dispatches from Ktioxvillo in different directions, the general purport of which was that thw enemy
sn little- for his country thiit i.mnv other ,Mr' Andrews, abcux th.Uj lot you 'have for the purchase of quinine and other tlungs?'
sons had left their bones bleaching on voutbern buttle fields that he had tried to do his duly, and was now seeking tho I pardon and favor of (»od. There were many other half remembered expressions similar to those which ate given in tho letter below. I
The followingeoinmunieaiion addressed to a trusted friend in Flemingsburg, Ky., and which from some references to property in contains has been called "the will of Andrews," needs a word of ex- 1 plauatiou. The gift bestowed upon Miss .nylon was of iritliug value, though most pathetic—a mere empty trunk, lint the full sigmlleanec of this was no doubt, given, with probably more substar^-.l bequests, in one or other of the missing letters. This letter, which reached Fleining^burg. Ky., in August, two months after it was written, being untied at Louivilh\ is recorded in the Flemingsburg book of wills, while tho original is mot carefully preserved. Andrews had directed his friend to draw out hw monev
jj
o.tjr.Trs was immediately 1 jsaet-eeded in »«.• on Vtu'i'.dav, al»oitt i'.rerl an«l v.ill
tieexecnted on Sale a hard ue for. t'..: er' r.the e,»ur Uiit tri.'d v.-• Irnve now eulinly snhnt-:: bt^en earnestly -n:».'i«et| God in pi-r.Oe. And 1 t:.". mind and tranquillity inysi.'h. I never supple could fe»d SO e.-mp:. t''
The sent e:,e!k seems ''o»ea. I»ut I suppose .*!, ethenvise. 1 «'I My fate, otid liavo a pfcixinn^ to meet niv thai ]eaco of se :1 iJmt* even surprises it. possible tluit a man :e,r under similar
circumstances, ljovv I wi.it'd lu.'e to haveof hour's ehc.t with yon: hut lIns :*!iull never have in this weiid, h'. h'.«i»e atid pray lhr.t we inay uieet in heaven, wit*, re the tr" td-ie^ and trials of uis ii.'.-z-?v enter. What tV» fatet.f Uie halanee of the r.rty will !v I am *utnl2e Jo y»y, hut I hope they will not share the f?.V t! leader, If they return, some two or three "f ihcmudl call on you »nd the rest of tie.* Jlivrtdc. uad I hopo you v.'ill reeeiv them kindly. «h-\v r.re nohle fellows, and will jrive y«»u a whole I.ivtory tho affair. Pl.-a-.e ,-ieijuaint my fnei.ds v. .:.!i my fate. I will try to write t«» S"me tv.- tl tee n:nr» lx*f"re mv er.'-'t'ntion. 'I'dJ J. -n, sheuld there lie
iSt|y
linle elauns t'. at .1 n, ti» s- t-
lie, to ia. tltetn, Aud Keep tlw I.one. 1 dou'f :thinl t)ie«e are anv. hut there may le. lr. jv^ard it. leer mailerdo e.s.ietly as liwtiueted bel «r «l!'U. I wrote several letters, lo.t ia v« .-received any, .Please read tins h-tter t«- Mrs.
Kekles. ami t« ,1 her that I have thought of le-r kiti'hiex UK.ny inn's, and that 1 hope ue may '..tneet in he: \e-«. wlK't-e we shall iijey thepres-t-nee of the berd fnrever I Jive my kindest re- .- ^ardsto "Ur Keldes ui-0. Aeeording to the ei.u: r»f nature, it will tn-1 Im» Ion till we s:*all meet in Ithat happy country, blessed th"ii dt! Iveaietnher me also to the youru la. it-s ?lennn i-"hur^, espei:iallv to Me^s Kate Walhn^totd and-Miss r'.Nannie .Itavter. Hopm we may the. in that belt- oe/.iry, 1 hid yon a
1»ntr
1
tld
.ik,
and last, farewell ,1. J. A:onu:ws.
Tin* following was adtled on the same -Bheet:
^(..UA VOOtJA, T'.'IHI Jlltie
r.
D. S Meiiavie, J. H. Ja*Uson. Mrs. Sarah Kekle-J, Fleniin^shui \z. I'lemm^ county, Ky.: You will llnd ontMrunk and one hlaek valise /-the valise ha*: my'name i»» red let ers "n the end, the «.ther had n.v n.-utu? «n a paper pasti don the end. these aie at the t'd.v h'Mel at Nashville, in care i»V tin*
porter oti the third tLor. Vhesi',
with contents, I present to you. Mr. Hawkins, yon wil\ liiid at tlie I/.nnsvil!e hole! a lar^V' lady's tru
ii" mark on it. and entirely ciu]»ty. Please take it to .Mr. l,indsey*s, near
:.Mi!l
(^reck
uhiireh.'Mi the May.'.% ille ami Klemin "dur^ turnpike, an I reijue^t him to present it to Miss Eh/.ahefh l.ayt f«»r me, and oblige, .1. J. Anuhkws. ('I^iis was proved and recorded ns a will nt. Flemini'sburg on the ?d nnd lUth of •lauunry, 1S{'». The money referred t.o in the clause, "do exactly ns instructed before I left." was duly drawn fr Ixmk •... and loaned for the benefit »d* lie poor.)
wjls
advancing with
overwhelming forces, and that Chattanooga would fall and East Tennessee have to be abandoned, and giving directions for lines of retreat and for removing the stores. Of course, to arrange for an execution on the 7th, in the face of au advancing enemy, might have led to a very Kudden pardon and, accordingly, Androws and Ins companions were ordered to Atlanta once more on the early morning train. There was again the excited crowds, an invariable accompaniment of our frequent transits over this road but, in addition, the fact that Andrews was to dio was published, and he was taunted frequently with references to his approaching doom. These he bore with his usual calm, sad patience.
An instance in connection with these at their destination, persecutions is especially pathetic. A Mr. AVhitomau came on the cars, and, advancing to where Andrews was, accosted him. Parrott, who gives the account, was sitting on the seat behind, and could uot help hearing nil the conversation.
The merchant said. ''What can you do,
1
Andrews replied, "Mr Whitenian, this is no time to talk about money. If you had done as I wished you to do in Chattanooga, you would have had all that back, and twice as much more." (Parrott understood Andrews to refer to some proposition that Andrews had made to Mr. Whitenian on his trial, and the failure to accept which was the greatest, disappointment that Andrews had then experienced.)
Wluteman continued. "Is that all you 1 have to say. Mr. Andrewsf*'' I "Yes, sir, that is all," responded the doomed man. With a gesture of deep disappointment, Whitemati turned on his heel and walked rapid'* away.
The death procession reached Atlanta a little after noon, and the prisoners were condiieted by their guard to a room used as barracks, two squares from the depot. Here they were kept under close guard awaiting the completion of the arrange-
1
ments for the military murder. The foot chains had not. been removed from An-
(lnnrs
-.
,u 1 ,K walk l, to ,lIs rcK,,n
with the short, haltin.c step tiiat they re(juired, the clanking was horrible Not very much wis said in these few sad moments. Andrews did speak in his quiet way of the better life, and bis wish to meet all bis comrades in heaven. 11 is words could not fail of making a deep impression, though hope of vengeance for tho coming deed would have been sweeter to the poor boys than almost any kind of a prospect beyond tho grave. I»ut soon a body of stramze soldiers came up to the building. Their commander entered and asked Andrews In a very respectful tone if lie wns ready now. The hitter answered in the aiilrm itive, and then bade "Goodby'" to the conirndes who bad passed through so many dangers with him.
The procession moved out IVnehtree street, the most fashionable anil beautiful street of Atlanta, and coutiuiied for about two miles from the depot. On tin* way, the provost marshal asked Kev. \Y. .1. Scott, a Methodist clergyman, to accompany them and act as chaplain. He almost, refused, but Andrews spoke In his winning, coin teotis manner, saying, "I would be giad to have you go, sir." Stich an appeal Seoti could not resist, and attended him to the last, writing many years after his recollection of the allair. A great crowd, in addition to the strong guard, went- along, but then* appears to have been no unseemly tannt or disorder. To Mr. Scott Andrews gave Mibst.antiaUy i-tiie same account of the enterprise that has already been given, colored a little by the fact that he did not wish ev. in death to say one word that might any way injure those comrade^ who had been so true to him.
No element of pathos in the terrible j-Tene w:-s lacking. A few scores of yards from the road, in a little valley, a senffold was erected. There were ihin woods around, and night: was coming on. A rope circle fenced Oil* the spectators to respectful distance. Mr. Scott spoke the words that J,e judged fitting: liev. Mr. Conyors led in prayer: Kev. Mr. Connor administered some religious counsel to the patient prisoner, who probably thought that all the sins of which he repented wen- hss than the siti of rebellion of which they were guilty. Nocoflui wns provided, but a few hundred feet away the grave was already open. The signal was given, and the not uncommon bunglingofau execution added new horrors. The cotton rope- stretched so that the 'rduteklcd feet rc:u bed the ground. "From motives of humanity' the ground wa--shoveled away, and the '-ord liberated
The pa bos of this death is indercribaide. The drop fabs and the men physical a iron is soon over The body, weak cin by the l.ut lei table rtrugglo f:r life —made not so tutich for self as for the
loving heart ii far away Flemingsbur cannot long resist. Then the corpse is taken down: the horror bound spectator Mill linger. The poor remains of a man of superb beauty and princely endowments tin: carried to the shallow grave on a little hill cre.d. and there, near a large Mono, "whi'/h may mark the grave, if any friend ever wards to know where it is, as spectator charitably said, he is laid tu re There i?*. no shroud. The only gi.vo clothes are the laitered garment loft.f'im the last sad lace for life. Can the reader conceive m:\thing more pitiful than the view presented just before tie damp earth is thrown on the old. up turn-'d face!' The busy brain, from which (*:t]ne ilaring enterprises and cool action is quiet iM' .-vor. The limbs that 'died so far *\»r e«iism, fame, perhaps for ven geaneo. air: at last for life, labor no more. The heart so true to country and com rades, so faithful under forms of false iiood, is stilled. The utmost depths of adversity have bc-u sounded, and the enemy can touch him no more. Kven tho welded shaekels, which seem to bind in the grave, have lost their power. It is 1 well that man has one refuge from ever
1
After writing t.liese letters An lrew bad
earthly misfortune: and as evening gath1 ered its shadows over the little heap of freshly turned earth in the wood—a spot long unrecognized—was he not better off than the comrades from whom he had just parted, or those more distant, whose I fate was trembling in the balance at
Knoxvillo? Some days or weeks nfter the comple-
(ion of this mournful tragedy a man came to the If I depot at Stevenson, Ala., which was then used as a storehouse by the Federal- He seemed to be a stranger, and Went, cautiously to Sergt. William Hunter Myers, of Company K, Thirtythird Ohio, and asked to speak with him alone. Myers at once assented and took him into (he room. The man looked to see that no one was near the door or windows, and then said: "I have papers in my possession which would cost me my life if the Confederates should discover them on me. I want to get ctear of them." Myers took tho papers and glanced over them, finding the letter of Andrews to his mother ami ids "will," already quoted. He was perfectly familiar with our expedition, belonging to the same company as Parrott. This made it easy for him to recognize the great interest of the papers, for up to this time only scattered ami partial information had been brought through the lines. On inquiry the man said ho was a ilrcmati on the Georgia State railroad, and that he had been employed for several years in that capacity. His native place, however, was lingerstown, Md.. and he had stood the ways of the rebels as long its ho could, and was now anxious to get home. Myers wanted to know how he came in possession of tho papers, but ho declared that he dared not tell. Finding that he had nothing more to say, be was sent under guard to Huntsville, from which place it was easy for him to reach his old home and the papers also, after considerable detention, arrived
The account of the escape ami recapture of Andrews was published in The Cincinnati Commercial, about the 10th of June, and reached the sister of Miss Layton, with whom that lady then made her home. As she was already in deep distress because of Andrews' long delay without any message, they did not dare to tell her the perilous situation in which her lover was placed. But near the etvl of June the full account of his execution was copied in the same paper from The Southern Confederacy of dune tl, 1802. As the end of all her hopes had come (less than a week before the intended wedding day) her brother nnd sister judged it best not to keep her longer in suspense, and the paper was handed to her. Her eyes rested on the following paragraphs:
Y.-Merdnv evening's train brought fr«»rn Chattnnoopi to this place to ho executed, Andrews, the leader of the engine thieves, under sentence of death, caiviejeij t»y court martial oT a spy. He
wuh
v/ls
earned out Peachtree street rnd.
Accompanied hy three clergymen, ami escorted by a Kuanl. A considerable crowd lolloped to witness tho execution.
He was a native of Hancock county, Va.,born In IS'^0. bnai^ht up by pious Presbyterian parents, who now reside in southwestern Missouri. A l^ood portion of his life had l»een spent in Fleming county. Ky. lie hud no family, but was en KfiRfrd to
Ih
mnrried during the present month.
She did not shriek or cry out, but read it through to the end, and went.silently to her room, from which she did not emerge for hours: and when she did rejoin the family her face was drawn nnd pale, and the light bad gone out of her eyes. From this time forward she took little interest in anything until the letter to Mr. Me* Unvic, printed above, arrived. Mnny months after, the empty trunk, so pathetic an emblem of her blasted hopes ami the great tragedy that had fallen on her life,
recovered. In the absence of an xplanation, for the letter to her was ever received, it seemed like a erne) lockery! Not long after she died, thus rejoining the man she had loved so faille ullv through such hopeless sorrow. Nt •rave man parishes that some tendei woman's h.\crt is not crushed:
CilAPTKU XX
•, V:.:•• ciinir MAiniAL., W': v'Hiy twelve only of. our number were carried to Knoxville. where a Confederate ourt martial had convened. 1 have never earned. It.may have been thought that lis number was large enough lot ven gen nee, or more probably it was intended .yhen they v.ere disposed of to bring the hers also. (Jen. Iv Kirby Smith coniatided ihe department, ami all the pro edings were under his authority. What, seemed to us very remarkable was that a single one ot our number at a time was brought before the court, and all the proceedings in his case were gone through with before another was brought out. Thus each trial was just the copy of the one that, went before, and, short as thc\ were, must soon, have become very mo notonous to the members of the court. We emploved two eminent Cr.ion men of KtioxviUe as counsel—,Judge O. 1*. Temple ami .lodge Baxter—hut they were not allowed to hear tho plea of the judge mi vorate, ihe prosecutor against us Neither hail we that privilege, and cannot therefore give the points that were most- relied on for our conviction. In fnc member.* of the court visited us nnd said that we would be nequittcd of the charge against us, which was that of* lurking about Confederate camps at Chattanooga, Dab on and arietta as spies, and only held as prisoners of war. This inspired in us a strange nnd, as the issue proved, nn unwarranted degree of hopefulness. Our own acknowledgment of what we did, which we linked with the statement that we had been tietailed from our commands without our consent and with l.o knowledge of the nature of the expedition on which we were sent, and the evnlenrc of some of thope 1 who had seen us on the train or aided in our capture, constituted the evidence in: the case. Hut we have reason to think the whole result was predetermined.
.itlanta wc were piaced in the upper of a large brick building, surroundguards. The remainder of the who were with Andrews were in another room of the same buildhi« was the city jail. Two great of the most opposite character, which turned the fate of our band,
eii 1 pa: PI"
1
lUlI evt'l: up lire will
M.tmted chicly with this jail. They le.w l.^nanuted.
'{to
UL lONTINt Ri»
Hi:vi:hai,
1
TRADE AND LABOR NOTES.
large stovo foundries will short
ly he put in operation in tho West. Ti:.v\ns are prospecting for cosd at all probable points of discovery in the Stato.
Tut: Brotherhood «*f Carpenters havo now 3Tj0 local unions, which is double tho number it had in August, 1SN». Nino were added in October.
Mautin's Fkiuiy, O., is to havo anew $75,000 jKjttery plant, to be located on the alto of the stove-works destroyed by llro last October.
Tup. Leavenworth Coal Company has given the miners their demand of an increase of one cent a bushel and a checkwcighman.
Clinton County, Mo., has found a 6-foot vein of cannel coal at a depth of 35 fe«t. Seven car loads have been sent to Kansas City, which sold at 2to a bushel.
Tur patents of the stylographic pen, tho telephone, the sewing machine, tho gimletscrew ami the rubber pencil tip have netted their inventors enormous fortunes.
Fotranew railroad lines are being built iu Arkansas, two of which will be open for truffle in the spring. Their building has led' to a great deal of land speculation already.
Tni'. process of manufacturing gas from water at Los Angeles, Cal., is a magnificent success. Its bright, steady light has been pronounced a great improvement over eleotrieity.
A
I'hacticai.
eo-ojxnative enterprise of
moinbers of the K. of L. is the Co-operativo Shoe Company, of Lynn, Mass., which manufactures about thirty eases a week of women's and misses' shoes.
Tjib miners throughout the Western States arc preparing to hold a convention at Pittsburgh to arrange a scale of wages to be paid in the various districts throughout the country from and after May 1.
Canada makes about $150,000 in valuo of pottery, though it consumes $2,000,000 worth annually. There are only two potteries, both at St. Johns, Province of Quebec, and their product is of cheaper descriptions.
Tin: Harbers' Association docs not attempt to regulate wages, but has been of great benetit to the craft in securing a reduction of the hours of labor, the abolition of Sunday work and tho adoption of equitablo shop rules.
A I'ounoof ten-penny cut nails will do as much work as two pounds of wire nails. Taking the averege of all cut nails they are worth nearly double as much as the wire nails, according to tests made at the Watertown Government arsenal.
A
cui:at
many new lines of business here
tofore eoullncd to the i'.ist. have, during tho past two or three years, been moving West. A Western newspaper claims that more cloaks and suits are made in Chicago now than in any other city in the country. All kinds of manufacturing are springing up throughout the West,
Tin: Missouri Pacific, is reported to havo dccided upon the construction of a new lino through the southeastern portion of Colorado and the southwestern portion of Kansas, which will enable it to obtain a portion of the coal traftle originating at and around Trinidad, Col. Surveyors are preparing to locate tho route, r.nd graders are likely to speedily follow them.
Mant'i'ACTriiiNd towns tire springing up all over the vast region v»v.it of tlie Mississippi, and there is a'great scarcity of material in many of th«»m. Labor is in demand to hurry along building operations, and there is no appearance of a surplus of labor anywhere in the southwest. Mechanics aro earning very good wages, and instead of returning Fast for tlie winter they expect to remain where they are.
l.\*rt:sTU!.\i.
enterprise seems to be gain
ing courage in the South as the season -ogresses. A new silk factory is to ho ered :'d at Wadesboro, a woolen factory at Fayei :evillo, a cotton factory at Abbcyville, S. C., and several furniture factories. A do i?u or more cotton gins are projected in Georgia, and ev :i iu Florida a good doai of manufacturing capital'is finding employment. The same activity is seen in Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana.
Tin: best mtormatum to bo had concerning next year's probabilities is that work of all kinds will be abundant. No changes in the hours of labor er it* wages art
1
although our attorneys were confident that we r/mhl not- l»e convicted of being BDies. The' Ce ihat we were Lot placed in inns here tor the fust time during tlm nearly two months of our imprisonment tended to increase our hope.
But another element of far greater ituportance than the mere machinery of the trials entered now into the determination of our dc' tiny. The trial of one of oilmen—there was no apparent order in the selection—was finished each day. The next day another was taken. I have never doubted that the enemy's intention was to go through the whole list in the same way. and we were not at all solicitous as to who should come tirst or last, Hut that did prove to be of tremendous importance: for a vigorous advance of the Federal armies upon both I Knoxville and Chattanooga caused (Jen. Smith to give up Fast Tennessee for lost, and to dissolve the court- and send us all in hot haste to Atlanta, (la. Seven had then been tried. A delay of live days in this advance would have finished tho whole twelve—including the writer—at the rate they were nriM-eeding. Hut the whole twelve wen? sent away together, having seen or heard uothiug to show a difference in the position of the live and the seven, and arriving in Atlanta just a week after the execution of Andrews, We had heard of that terrible event in Knoxville but, while our sorrow was deep and poignant, our hopefulness either f«»r the seven who lunl been tried or the live whose trial had been interrupted was not diminished, for Confederates had always been saying to us that bis case was much more aggravated than ours.
1
antici
pated. K:np!oy- '-s believe that no extrc no steps v.dl bo taken unless an attempt si all be made t" equalir." the rates of wage in different, branches of trade- Then* is a possibility of trouble with ho brick makers, but efforts are to be made this winter to adjust all differences.
tlie lwst r.-moily for
all coinphiints pcculi:ir
(o women.
HUNDREDS OF WOMEN SAY SO. Sold hv Druycjsts.
p:.pit!ar rciui'dy tscvor fails to
uys^epsia. Constipation. Sick Hcadache. Biliousness
And ail «lisciisi's aiixiMj IVom a
Torpid Liver and Bad Digestion.
'i'hc r»?»lur:il result troo«l ippetitc nuil stilld I lesii. Iose small: eloKanl-
!y
a a a
easy
I
oshji
II
oh
SOLD EVERYWHERE.
gAlD a girl of twenty summers. •M don't feel ns if I ever bail an ache or pain and just believe 1 could run ten milesand never tire." And yet headaches, backaches, stomachaches and many other aches, swellings, sores, etc., troubled her before she used Dr. Ouysott'a Yellow Dock and Samapurilla. This remedy restored her to perfect health, as was indicated by her clear complexion, white, smooth &kin and bright eves. It will relievo all ailments peculiar to women, for by purifying tho blood thoroughly, it gives strength and health to every weak part. Mauy who long suffered from lame back, aching joints, urinary weakness,disordered digestion, sleeplessness, etc., after doctoring in vain with various nostrums and being nearly frightened to death l»y their alarming advertisements, sensibly, but with littlo hoje, began using Dr. (luysott's remedy, and were agreeably surprised to find themselves quickly restored to health and htrengtb.
A DEEP-SEATED, HOLLOW COUGH
is :iu ituliciitiuii of consumption. Don't bu persiiLuluil to tn-lii-vu Kiu.-h a cough owes its origin to other causes than weak and divaying lungs, and then make the mistake of doctoring kidneys and liver, thus delaying a possibility of recovery. A nutritive diet is essential in effecting a euro also the use of Dr. Wistar's Balsam of Wild Cherry to soothe and heal the lungs and tho bronchial tubes, to diminish tho tendency to cough, to check further decay, and to invigorate the whole pulmonary system, ll ha* cured and will cure just in proportion to the number OJ persons who use it.
CSuyostt's Kursuparilla and Wistar's Balsam sold Crawfordsville by
Tin: brick-makers' convention at Chicago agreed that Amerie.-n bricks shall be inches long, 4 inches wide and iuches thick. This gives twenty bricks for a cubic foot of wall. Two hundred years ugoParlia- F, A. LEHM/^NN. mont endeavored to rcguluto the size of J~\ J. O Washington,1.C. bricks.
ui.^L- SUk.C* A-ft. '***.
W. Biiiford.
end for circular.
P.ATARRU P' Treatment
I .1... W,... I
mail enough to convince FREE
H.S.Lauderbach Ar Co.,7?:i Broad m, Newark,N.J
.md ixcbHLjcfd. I
Km
i/ cii Aflin tic Cu .kUt^x.uad.Va
I'KK I 'KST IMinFIT tm«i SAMPI-KS F!''CK l» men rutivnssors lor I)r, Scott's 1 i.-nultic Flcirlc B«*lt. Brushes l.tuly is want* «l for Klcctrlt' Cor-t'Hii-U sil.'«, Writ"* sit oncc lor o«»n. t-Jl. Brosulwny, N. Y.
A.NTUU
W
Immediately,
I:i(Ihs
Hair to Us You!hful Colcr.
CuresR'iilpdlsejwsuiidhalrfaJIlnffj
S N E CO S«
r* w» font, mi wit nnd eurc forC^rnr. Dur.l-r.r, A'ft. tan twiiu. Knsmt'H comfort to Uci fr*. t» wjlj
euro. 16 eonlH tit Dru^'b-ts.
ON'I.'
lata
C:ii: ill Ilaron Licbig
'ijiy 'rr-coiuinendeit a* a nt( instead of'aicoholic lnnUs.
N.B Genuine only with fatsimile of Baron Liebig's signature in blue across label.
old hv Stori I •md 1 'rtivu'-**
ARBUCKLES'
nnniu on a packngu ol' COFFEE ia a guarantee of cxoulionon-
ARIOSA
COFFEE kept in nil first-class storoti Ironi Uie Atlantic to Uio 1-aoific.
COFFEE
^Qrtpmsymt.NcwAibamy
io work for a
•h«»!r«u!e house mi n-.-mUev/orlc al their
1 •'«iri*«i (Sen: anv ilij-laftce) (1c»od pay can be madt* 1«.\ei !ifijrni^lx'd I'.irtu'ulars five Adtlr'-'is Ar'i'tii' Vcclkwork 1'", 1% 8th St, New York Citv
P/v-REiSR'
HAS & BALSAS!?!
Cl«anw« and N-autHlon ilv» li-.+Ir.: l'iomot« a \iui:mt prov-ili. Never Fails to Heslcro Goyj
a
ALWAYS GIVES ITS PATRONS
The Full Worth of Their Mooey ly Taking Them o&foly and Quickly bOtWb«D
Chicago Lafayette I Indianapolis Cincinnati-
Louisville
CwcacoWS^
PULLMAN SLEEPING CARS ELEGANT PARLOR CARS
ALL TRAINS RUN THROUGH SOLID
Tickets Sold and Baggage Checked to Destination.
(yOet Maps and Time Tables if you want to b* more fully luformod—all Ticket Airenta &t Coupon Btattons have thorn —or addrons
O. lcUOlt.M 1CK, Chicago, in».
Vandalia Line
THE BEST
PROSPEROUS
1 liuui UilVUU
1!ikco£ N.
s:
is never good v/htm cxpos^evl to the r.ir. Always bv.y this brn:i.'.l: hermetioally eealoci 0!\K POt'ND PACICACjrES.
All DruecnK, iV air.. »ml Jl II 1'rrp.r.^i only b» Dr. 8etU Arnold, Mi?d. Corp Wuoniocket. K. I.
ROUTE
to
Indianapolis, Cincinnati, St. Louis
And ihe South,
Louisville
A.n-1 the West ami Southwest. Shortest and quickestroute to Ft. Wayne, Put* in-Bay, Detroit, and all points North. The most direct line to the Wes' »or emigrants. Lows# ites. Trains leave Crawfordsville as follows:
All passengers carried to the St. Louts Union Dpeol. Tickets sold to all notnts. For any pfor (nation,call on orai'dresk ). C. KlHiKWOKTH, Agent.
A.K.KOHD. I.HILL. Urn. l's»»h. Aift. »t*n. S uit
AT FREQLiiNT DATES EACH MONTH O I A O PEORIA
on
SILOUISi
WITH
O OF
ROUTES VIA DENVER,
COUNCIL BLUFFS,
OMAHA, STJOSEPH, ATCHISON OR KANSAS CITY.
For dates, rnt^s, tickets or further Information apply to Ticket Agents of conncctin lines, or address Paul Morton, Gen. Pass.A^t.,CUica^o,IIU
IIKAHI*) KIIOM.-Itecent rail-oaji-exlenj'iofs have developed '\ceplionally tine mineral, stock
and fanning districts. M.tpsantllull particulars free, upon application to C. H. WaUHEN, Gen. l*ass. Aifent, St. i'aul, Minn.
In Minnesota—Kror.1 an i.-xclusive yrain country. Minm-sotii
ih
Im'Iuk-
rapidly IniusforrnoU 1mto tin* finest
Mock ami dairy statu in I lit* Union. Cheap, lands still obtainable convenient to railroad, rarllcninrs fici* upon application toC.H. Warren' (Jen. rass. Ant.Si. i*a\i 1.
lUisincss Centers—The building of, rallroails iu a new nud fertile coun--. try creates many new towns, ail'ord-
Inu excellent husinons opportunities. Vnriietilais reuaidinn such opportunities luMon• tana, Minnesota and D.ikota will benetit: upon application to(J.H. Warren,C'»en. 1'hsh.. A^.. St. Paul. Minn.
Just mr
I
i'onijuHiV's
Extract
of
S
JUDICIOUS AND PERSISTENT Advertising has ulwuys iroren sueeessiul. Ileloni iIaelmrany Newj iiper Advi.'rtisiuir consult
LORD & THOWIAS, OiVrilTI^IMi AliliMS, 'j til 4U UittJulpli Mrrcl, CHICAGO
vestcd. Many op-
p»riunit 1'.s to secure the line liovermnent lands icecr.tlv surveved, near excellent coal fields and at*,in«fht to ralhoml. Maps and lull particulars free upon application to C.. II. Warren. Uen. Puss. Ai t, Si, Paui, Minn.
A
M»lilw."
pi
A 1 idc heavy renls or runV. VyV. vwK
liint?
I^himl? Can you
move to new location? Kxcellent lands,, clieap, wliicli will increase In value several fold in live years. Noothersuch opportunities existing. Pull particulars free upon application to c. H. Warren, Oeu. Pass. Agt. St. Paul,
7" 1 1) l'" OKC:K«)PSisanuniin(wn I |\. {^experience in (. enlral and
Northern
Dakota and particulars resent free. AdPass. Agl., St
Mimiisoin. Mn|s and full irardiny hmds. prices, ••|c., mess, IF. Warren, Cicn. 1 ml, Minn.
A I W O A N O II
W 11
a W in
in« on a woi n-oul farm? Why try
to secure a liviim from stich hluh-priced or heavi y•niorr^i'Keil farms? Why work on rented land? WHY not star! for yourself? Why not secure at once some of tho lowprierd hut very fertile and welMocalrd lands adjacent to railroads now to be obtainable by I hose i:oinu to Nori hern Dakota ami Innosota, where you can make a larger tu profit/ per acre ban on the hiyli priced or worn out: ii'tid you now occupy? Why not. no and look lie sii tint ion over, nnd se- lor yonrscl I, or at. least obtain further information, which*) will he sent free, if you will address C. 11. Warren, ien. Pass. Aut., St. Paul, Miss.
eft
PAINT
cs:
Hy Mine TOIT1 COS ftMM'tUT nr««Y TUST T'-iint mUy, run it loChntcli Siwulay. Eight )-.i\bi!i.«lle Jjli ulo: LUck, Marrxju. Vernaiiuii Itluo. Yclli'W, Olivrt lutkc, Mrcwster and Wa^oii
Us5 la
N" V.TrnKhiRj ncccswiry. Drle* tiard
Mllb
One Coat
ce
aikI
Job is done.
YOUR BUGGY
"2^ ^Tip tnp for ChYjrt, Lnwn Scan, Sash, Mowfr Ynf l'(-is, liitiy Catn.t^os, Curt.Mii I'olrs, l-urinturf. k.V* font Do."r\. Siore-fronts, Screen Loor5. lio.its. .ii IItrtti I-cnrr*, in fart cvrrylhinp.
Uie tliiuj for the Udici to uvc about the hooc
corrs
5-0
FOR ONE DOLLAR
HONEST
s:c«
Are you to IMint thii yc.irf If s", don't tiuy a i.unt contaiuitt^ wnter or benzine when for the wme money {or nearly w) vouc.in jirocure (Oll&C'M'S t'L'KK I'AINf th.it tft wirraoUd to tve.in IIOXKST, MNHHtD-UlL and free from water and bennne.
DpdikbPAINT
wmp
CO UJ CO
a «a
'I tbU
brand aod (ale un othrr. Mfffhants lundling it arc our agents and authorUed by us. in writinp. In wnrrani It lo
o:
ft VIUIIH with 3 COATS
or
3 YKAItH Mltli 2 COiTS. Our Shades are the latest Stylet used in the I-.a&t now becoming pofniUr in the Wc\t. and up with the times Try this brind of 1I0NLST PAINT and you will never regret it This to the wise is sufficient
a
a a„ aZ 3 5
HOUSE PAINT COIT'S FLOOR PAINTS
Paint that never dried txnrond the sticky jwint. waste a week. *poit the jub. nnd then swear! Neit time call (or COIT CU'.S HAMK I'AINT 4 popular and suitable ihndfS, wnrraatrd to itrj hard aa a rixk ot«e aly-ht. No trouble. Ao
:^W0NT DRY STICKY
