Bloomington Progress, Volume 21, Number 26, Bloomington, Monroe County, 24 August 1887 — Page 1

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Republican Progress.

ESTABLISHED A. Dw 1835.

PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY

BLOOMINGTON, XNXK

JMNMMm Office." "Progress JHoeaV NMft

Street m uuetfe jumn

A REPUBLICAN PAPER DEVOTED TO THE ADVANCEMENT OP THE LOCAL INTERESTS OP MONROE COUNTY.

ESTABLISHED A. D. 1835. BLOOMINGTON. INDIANA, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 24, 1887. NEW 8ERIKS-VOL. XXI.-NU.26.

Republican Progress.

1 HLOULI MBBTiSIls UMH,

o

ft MISSISSIPPI

HIO

BAIL W A. Y

Solid Dafly Trains (each way) between CINCINNATI AND ST. LOUIS'. Solid Daily Train (each way) between i CINCINNATI AND LOUISVILLE. i Solid Daily Trains (each way) between ; sr. LOUIS AND LOUISVILLE

SO

Chang mt Cars for AST

Class s Pameaven. first Class, Second Class and Emigrant "Passengers, all tarried on Fast Exprem Trains, consisting of Palace Steeping Cars, slegant Parlor Coaches and comfortable Dag Coaches, all running THR0U9B WITHOUT (MANOR . Only 10 Hours Time jBsfwesn Cincinnati and St Louis, ar M Louis and Lfnastitl. But Four Hours WksTBetueen Cincinnati and LouirtnUs. The oat 4t MlMlsftlppl R'way j is the only Lint Between fit. Xouid and Cincinnati Kinder on management, running all itt (trains through "S01.ID," and in consequence is the only recognised tot class fcoote between those cities, it Easy Grades, lie Splendid Motiwe Power, Steel Bails, Straight Track, and Solid Road Bed Xnabls the O. St M. to make fin tar avarage time than any other Western Bead. t-Ask for Tickets via O. A M. R'y.l For sale by Agents of connecting lines East, West. North and South. V. W. PKABODY. President an Om. MVe, JOBS F. BARNARD. Owl Pass. salt. CINCINNATI. OBIO.

si Ttii urn

THE NEWS RECORD.

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MttieaJ, Oaawreial, ani WwtAI Sews, Fires, Accidents, Crimes, Sauries, Ettw, Ete.

LATEST TELEGRAMS.

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ORCHARD HOUSE! S. M. Orchard & Son PROPRIETORS.

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POPULAR SCIENCE.

"Silotwoe" is a new explosive ten times the strength of gunpowder, exploding without smoke or noise. A Russian invested it. A recent computation makes the velocity of the solar system in space only about 10,000,000 miles a year. By a different method another computer Las determined the rate to be about 025,000,000 miles in a year. To A2D in an analysis of noise, Prof. Cram Brown of the Royal Society of Edinbnrg, hopes to be able to make' a machine to grVe very lond imitations o? vocal sounds. He expects the apparatus to hiss with thousand-man power. , A large piece of meteori; iron has been found in a bed of tertiary lignite, Upper Austria. This is the first find of thatgSort in distinct geologi al periods, a proof that meteoric stones fell alo in former periods of the earth's existence. An inclination of one inch in fifteen miles is sufficient to give motion to water. An inclination of three inches per mile in u straight, smooth channel will give a velocity of three miles per hour, while three feet per mile would . produce a torrent. " A leaf of the giant water lily Victoria fern a) has been known to measure twenty-four feet & inches in circumference, its weight being nearly four

teen pounds. One of the flowers was

four feet two inches in circumference.

with petals nine inches in. length, and

weighed 3j pounds. It has hitherto been supposed that the highest mountain in the world was

Mount Everest, one of the Himalayan range, 29,000 feet high, but this honor is now claimed for Mount Hercules in

New Guinea, which soars to the tre

mendous altitude of 32,786 feet, or five

times that of Mount Wasiiinirton in

New Hampshire.

The age of-the earth has been variously estimated by geologists, astronomers, and other scientific men, the di

vergence of views on this matter being,

in fact, very great. Sir William Thomson, investigating the theory of the

earth's having cooled from a fluid to

solid mass, arrivedtit the conclusion that the period of such cooling should be

placed at not less than two hundred

nor more than four hundred millions of

years, with the prolnbility that a hun

dred million years is the limit of geo

logical history, and that pior to thai time the earth's surface was in a condition unfit for the maintenance of animal or 'vegetable life. According to Buckland and others, it is certainly millions

of rears since the world was created,

the onlv Question being as to how many

millions. The six thousand years of human history form, according to Hugh

Miller, feat a portion of the geological chjepfjieh is passing over us: they do ndrextend into the yesterday of our globe", far less touch the myriad of ygee BprestAwit beyend,

A United States Marshal captured in New York, Benjamin Turner, a r ipsectabte looking whita man, charged with having made and passod counterfeit silver dollars. In the United States Court at Austin, Texas, in the Washington County election eases, seven ten witnesses testified that ballot-boxes wire destroyed by armed masked men. The farmers' convention at Atlanta, 6a., after listening to a delegnte from the Texas Farmers' Alliance in favor of a third Dolitical party, passed a resolution thank

ing the speaker, but declaring that in their opinion no third party was necessary. A r a soldiers' rennion at Enfield, 111., a

premature discharge of two cannon blew off the arm of James Brockett, of Carmi, and both arms of Gabe Sullenger, of Enfield. Several o her men were injured. The soldiers' rennion at French Lick

Springs, Ind., culminated in a frightful accident which cost the life of a handsome young lady. George Hawkins and Miss Lenora Peek had spent the day at the

snrinm and were driving home in a COT

the evt'ninz. Thev attempted to

pass a wagon, and the two vehicles locked

wheels, tnrowmg ine occupant vi mo carriage to the ground with terrible force and overlnrnins the vehicle upon them.

The lady received fatal injuries and lived

in great agony lor only an noor. ts in a oritical condition.

A mo t horrible murder is reported from Loudoun County, Virginia. Ida Brookhm. a crirl 15 yean of age, was left

at home with a little brother of 7 years,

while the remainder of the family went to

the farm to work. On their return the har was missinsr and Ida said he had cone

from the house to find his mother. It turned ont, however, that Ida bad broken . . . . . , i .,,. ,

nis skull wun a stone, wnicu jtinou sun She then dracged his body away to con

ceal it. She is now in jnu. P'. O. S. Fowoer, the noted phrenologist, editor, author, and lecturer, died at hU residence near Sharon Station, Conn., after a short illness. Caft. Pratt, of the Dominion fishery

steamer Intrepid, seized at Cummin Cove, Deer Inland, the other day the Ameri

can fishery sloop Ida Brown for violation of the customs laws. The boat was released

on the payment of a penalty of 0 on the

same day.

AiiEXAwdeb Eobisson, colored, who

served four days in jail at Youngstown,

Ohio, charged with raping Essie Hover, a

10-year-old girl, died from fright induced by threats of lynching. Hi was 33 years of age, and thought by many to be inno

cent.

AT the convention of the United Labor party in Syracuse Henry George and John B. O'Donnell were named for Secretary of

State. Mr. George declined in favor of Mr. O'Donnell, bnt amid great enthusiasm

Henry George was nominated by a unanl-

oas rising rote.

A surr for $100,000 damages has been

brought by James M. Clark and others, of

Cincinnati, against the Findlay Gas Light

Company. Clark and his party had bought

the en? company's olant for $125,000, and

Had uedosited sio.iwu to oina ine oarsaiii.

bnt before the balance was paid the plant

wts transferred to the city, hence the suit for damages. The sale included the Karg

well and VM) acres of leases.

.''Th:: critical condition of Ex-Gov. Black

burn of Kentucky, remains unchanged, and

death may take place at any tune.

Another victim of the Chatsworth

wreek hasdisd at Fairbury. His name

was Elton Waters, of Cattarnnttas, N. Y.

Until within a few days of the accident he was emoloved in a watch factory at I eorin.

This makes the total number of verided

deaths seventy-nine.

Alvis Clabf, founder of the famous

telescope manufactory at Cambridge, is

dead at, the age of 83 years.

A cyclone from the nort struck Repub

lican City, Neb., and every brick building

in town is a wreck. The brick school

house being built was blown down, burying seven workmen. J. J. Lanning and a man named Allen were killed outright, and

five otters were inmrcfl, two el mem

fatally. H. H. Vetberell's house whs blown away and his wife and two children buried in the debris, all being more or less

in ured. Several other buildings were carried away or wrecked and several per

sons badly hurt. The dnmage will roarh

5IV'(K'- Hailstones an men m diameter

fell during the storm.

Advices from Rawlins, W. T., state that

the town is guarded night and day by

force of armed men. A conference was held with the Indians, but nothing defi

nite was determined. Business men and

property holders declare that there is no Indian war. Militia are expected to arrive

at Meeker soon. They will, perhaps, try

to drive the Indians from the Territorv; then

the war will begin in earnest. Everything

points to 'he fact the Colorow, having dug

up the hatchet, the Utes must now forever

oe amen ont. xuree companies oi cavabrj would bt a sufficient force to take all

the Indians out of the Territory if a fight is

forced.

mission in regard to thu expenditure of funds

for the purposa of influencing legislation. Tho counsol tor tlio railroad eaid the ground upon which tho company (itood was that tho inqu ry of tho Iiailway Commission

uncalled for, unjust, and uuprmciplod. It an inquisition into tho privatj affaire of a

pr vato corporation, and the court conld not use any measures to compel tho President of

the road to answer. Tho couuaol continued:

Wo do not fall back on tho right of Senator

Stanford to rofusj to auswar on tho ground that ho wouU criminate himself. We do

not say that there would bo any criminality

he answer. The refusal roata on tuo

question of Iramxu rights individually. Tho right to hold a star-chamber investigation and act as they had undertaken to act, is to undermine tho principles of civil zed nations and to revert to vri.r. It is a specie of barbarism. " "You mean to say, thon, that the work of the commission is un

constitutional?" said Jndge Hoffman, -exactly," said counsel, "bnt when the Commissioners confiued their inqniry to subjects of popular intoreat and did not pry into private matters the information they desiroj was freely furnished. " Justice Field made an order allowing both parties until Monday to file briefs.

The Coroner's jury, after a searching inves

tigation of tho Chatsworth horror, returned

the following verdict:

Wn find that the wreckinc of tbe said train.

which totally domolisbed eight eoachos, one baggage car, and one engine, aud either killed or wounded in oat of the occupants of said coaches, was caused by said bridge having Dean burn ad ont before the train itruck it.

we think from the evidence mm uu tnriciiTA wiu ftracl from Area left burning

which had been sec as late as 0 p. m that

afternoon by the section men, as close as aixlasn f..t mi hnth tilt, past irad WeBt BidOS Of the

Dridse We further Una that tne joreman oi

Section No. 7, Timothy Coughlln, disobeyed positive orders from his superior to examine

the track and bridijos on nis section uie lasir thing on Wednesday, and we find that he did aot eo over the west two and ono-half miles at

all on Wednesday, and thai ine siua

foreman, Coughlin, was guilty of gross ana

criminal carelessness m leaving urea ouruius along the tra-k in Buch a dry season and

with a strong wind blowing, and wo recom

mend that he be bold for examination oy ue Grand Jury ; aud, further, it is the opinion of the jury that the leaving cf tbe trax k without

using patroiieu ior six uuun umw. w ' ace al tho excursion train, and the setting

of Bros by the se.tlon men on snob a dry

and windy aay as me nm oi aububk, di, Were acts deserving severe criticism.

A warrant was immediately issued for

CoughUu's arrest

Ihe urrest of Charles Parker, who robbed

Paymaster Bish, U. a A, of 8,C00, at Antelope Springs, Wya T., several months ago, Was attended by some very sensational features. Parker resisted desperately, and was only overcome after a bitter struggle. He is now in jail at North Platte, Neb. Paymaster Bash has been suspended from the servr ice Until the amount sto.en by Parker is made good to the Government

Republican City, Neb., was visited oy a

hurricane that almost destroyed tho town.

Houses were blown away and the inmates

buried in the debris. Two men wore silled and many persons were fatally and seriously

injured,

Inn stock company of N. Matson ft txx,

jewelers, corner of State and Monroe streets,

Chicago, has c:osed its doors, uaointiea, S170,0u0; assets, S 300, 000. Edward Forman was appointed receiver. The failure was

caused by the death of N. Matson, President

ef the company.

THE EASTEBJT STATES.

Thomas Bbowk, of Philadelphia, was electa!

Worthy Grand President of the Grand Lodge,

Order of the Sons cf St George, which has jest held its sixteenth annual convention at

Pittsburgh.

Mxss JoeiB Babkabo, a Lowell heiress, was

married to her grandmothers coachman

y. ar or two ago. She now finds herself re

due-1 to destitution, and has just leturned to

Lowell from Providence on a ticket furnished by the Overseers of tbe Poor. Xonn ladiei

aith a weakness for coachmen should past

ibis item in their hats.

Tbe inquest on the body of the Baltimore and Ohio engineer killed in the accident at Washington resulted in a verdict censuring the company for running its trains into the

city at a d .ngeroua rate of npeed, All the in-

jured will recover. THE WESTEM STATES.

A San Frahcisco dispatch of Thursday says: Argument was commenced yesterday before tupreme Justice Fie a and Judges Sawver. Hoffman, and Sabin in the United

States Circuit Court in the caw of the peti

t on of tbe Pacific Railroad Commission ask

ing that Senator Lelind Stanford bo required

to snow csuss why he should not be compel

lad to MMwef cwtftUi guetUqas of th Com.

presses abhorrence ot anaiehistio dootrinos; urging the granting of subsidies to American shipping and of bounties upon exports; recommends an enlargement of tho pension rolls; denounces tho administration of Prasi-. dont Cleveland; condemns the white people of the South for discriminating againet the negroes in the matter of traveling facilities;' tenders sympathy to Gladstone and Paruoll, for their brave struggle, o:a, etc, and in-' dorses Blaine jr Presidout in 1SS8. 1 he forthcoming annual report of tho appointment divisioa of tho First AssistantPostmaster General's office, says a Washiug-; ton dispatch, will contain tho following statement of changes in postoffloas of all grades during tho last fiscal yoir, ondol Juno 8i: NumDcrofolBoea established, 3,013; number of offices discontinued, 1,500; appointments on resignations and commissions expired ,S3 appointments on removals and suspensions, 2,581 ; appointments on changes of names aud sites, is; appointments on deaths of postmasters, 08 . Tho total mimber of appointnients of postmasters of all grades durmc the year was 18,07a. Tho total numbtr of appointments for the years 181 and 188 was 2.7i7 andn.547 respectively, making a total for tho threo j-cars of 1 i.M I. Th total number of postofflc js of all grades in operation on July 1, 1H8, was as, 157. The editor of the Now York World declines au invitation to attend a conference of antiCleveland Domoorstio editors.

THE CHATSWORTH HOfiflOR.

Additional Incidents of the Toledo, Peoria and Western Railroad Disaster.

thrilling Stories or Survivors of the Awful Wreck Miraculous Escapes.

Shocking; Scenes The Mysterious Sui

cide-

Wounded.

-Bobbin? the Ssad aud

At tlio Sceno of the Wreck. A close inspection of tbe wreck causes one to wondor bow a siuglo person soaped doath. Tho momentum of the train must have been appalling. Tho earn not only telescoped but in aome casos were cru9h. d down into the earth. On the llooring of one oar the bulkhead of the rear car had torn tho boards up for a distance of ton feet Iron work had boon torn and twisted to a formless mass, and chairs, parti-

heen Ininred. These five, toueher with tw- 1 Jitc hm wa t b-ff : sonnd ner mamma,

othors.wero all that wero rescued from thatoai. ar t ' i-r-i- ed t.i do a-. ." ougn I was noveises

"When the hotel-keouor cnino down Xaskr-d

him how it happened that he was not killed. He replied that when the crash eamo his wife Tvas sitting ill ono s at and himself and tin. baby were in tbe one just behind, near tl.c front of the car. Tho baby was knoohed off tbe sent and ho atooned to nick her un a- they sb't

Into tho inas of ruins aboad. Just at that . v.)

moment, he said, a timber p nctrotcd the cor, ! r - 1 1 shooting aonisB tli place wIito ho had been i h ni'isitting aud struok a young lady who sat oppo- i.v'ico it sito in t to neck He was thus pinned down by &ttuos &t tbo timber, which also pro'ect d him from i

boing smashed and saved his life. Ho looked across tbo aisle and saw the vounq lady's hea. bad fallen over on tho back of her seat and bung only by the skin. "I ho sight of tho dead and wounded lying In the adjacnt fields was horrible Tuoy were lying in littlo heaps of about a dozen, all having been U lied in a different manner. The entire side of on ) man's face would bo mashed in, wbilo a hole as largo as your list in tho forehead -f onotber would show whore a timber bad penetrated. Three-fourths of the dead never knew what killed th.-m. It was a sight I never wnnt to look upon again. There woro young ladies In picnic dress, with their white skirts saturated w th blood and tbo front of their faces mashed beyond recognition. One young-looking m ther had held her btby in her arms, when a timber, striking tho child In tho back, impaled both victims in instant doath. Tbo mother's faco did not bear a scrat b, l"t tho expression npon it will haunt me to tho grave.'' Mr. Church said that tho action of the railroad

I '..ill.! .,e tl.i i.; d nl

tbeti ptum- ;-'t i-m h v,- : : ! t.. 1 together in tlio t ' ,i . i tot 3- ' bi l3rni-eTi. ' ni.-ttij;.;t 1 ' 11 W1''!') . aitrt nle:t 1 tuntfl'l vtf

.ka.i f sutiBunn. iitly f

.lied when 1

- nerk l.o ia.0 li , llV i.i-on I n.r

T."iero r-ih c'.iiiolv no

suchexpen-meus

vomen In the oar. I

lan whose legs vera 'nbers, though they I leaned her book I helped a boy out, release her she was d that my sleeves A reached my arm r, and I suppose her

a, tnougn i aid nos

so soon

Circulate Among the Best Fmrmen im Monroe County, And k Bead by &my Member tf Bat Family. Tern, li lima our, SUB Per Jm

INDIANA JJTATE NEWS.

I'luuderins; the Dead. Mrs. Charles Carlton, cf Oneida, one of the survivors, corroborated the stories of robberies committed, and says that there wero instances In which the vandals cut off ths fingers or imprisoned women to secure the lings. Four men are stated to have swarmed to the front immediately after the disaster, and to have engaged in the awful sacrilege of atipnimt tha

TEE SOUTHERN STATES. United States Senatob Eiddlebkbges,

Was sent to jail at Woodstock, Va., for contemnt of court, bnt was released the same

night by a mob of his friend

A Columbia & C ) special says: "A pecul

jar murder was committed in Aancaster

County by an 8-year-old colored boy. He and

hia sister and another girl about 3 years of

aae were eating watermelon. They had a

dispute, and, the boy being angry, while tne

girls had ihoir backs turned, reached down

old double-barrolod gun, cocked It, and

approached them in an angry manner, say

ing be was going to kill them both. Ho

aimed the gun at the girls, but he was hardly able to hold it up, and before he could shoot bis sister caught him by tbe arm and begged him not to kill her. The little

devil finally agreed to put the gun up, but while doing so, either by accident or pur

posely, he discharged the weapon, which was

heavily loaded with buckshot Tbe charge

passed through his sister's arm and took effect in the breast of the other girl, killing her instantly. Ibis makes tbe third murder in

South Carolina m the past few months com

mitted by children under ten years of age."

Adolph Zennecz, a New Orleans editor,

was fatally shot by Dan Brown, a machinist.

on account of publications made.

A Montgomery (Ala.) dispatch says: "Pop

ular indignation against an article in the

Herald, a weekly paper edited by a colored

man nameu Jesse Dukes, reached a climax here yesterday. The article came ont Satur

day, and is as follows:

Every day or so we read of tbe lyncmn? or some negro for assaulting some white woman.

Why is it that white women attract negro men

now more xnan m ionner aay sir mora time when such a thing was unheard of. There is a secret to this thing, and we greatly suspect it is the growing appreciation of the white Juliet for the colored Borneo aa he becomes more and more intelligent and refined. If scmething is not done to break up these lynobings it will be oo that after awhile tney wiU lynch every colored man that looks at a white woman with a twinkle in his eye. - A large public meeting to-day adopted resolutions denouncing him and warning him to keep away from Montgomery at the peril cf his life Dukes' paper has been bitterly partisan and more than once con'ained articles to whioh the white seriously objected. As Atlanta dispatch says that in 1838 Claiborne Vaughn, a prominent citizen of Camming, Ga., was murdered by five men. They were all found guilty; some were sentenced to life imprisonment, other to the death penalty. One Jake Pettyjohn escaped and made his way to the Indian Territory. A son of one of the prosecutors moved there a month ago, and in one of h's neighbors discovered the murderer. Officers will take him back to the scene of his crime.

THE FOREIGN BUDGET. A cable dispatch from Tiraovasays: "At Vulkovitoh telegraphs to tho Government from Constantinople that tho Sultan recognizes Prinoa Ferdinand's oloction, but that as the Prince did not first obtain tho Sultan's consent the latter Will maintain his present attitude for a certain period. The garrison gave a banquet yesterday in honor of Prince Ferdinand. In reply to a

toast the Prince expressed his devotion to Bulgaria, and promised that ho would pre

serve intact everything with which the name of Prince Alexander was connooted, in view of Bulgaria's love for its late ruler. Prince

Ferdinand afterward reviewed tlio troops. The Porto has sent a circular to tho Powers asking their advice as to the course to be

taken by Turkey toward Bulgaria m view oi Prince Ferdinand's action."

Two dynamite cartridges wero exploded on

the West Clare Railroad bridgo at Eunis, Ire

land, Tuesday, but no serious damage was

done. Two other cartridges which had failed to explode were found.

A mJBiCANE swept over Bordoaux, France,

ruining crops and killing many sheep Two excursion trains collided in tbo storm and

seventeen persons were injured. A cable dispatch says Mr. Gladstone has written a letter to Mr. Brnnner, tbe successful candidate for Parliament in the Northwich elections, in which tho ex-Premier says: Few will seek to disgnise the unquestionable addition thus made to the evidence, now rapidly approaching a demo strati ve character, that the people of England intend to do full justice to the people of Ireland by confiding to thorn in a spirit alike generous and wise tbe conduct of Irish affairs It Is to bo lament d that years of the precious legislative life of the country should have been spent in a controversy which can only end In one wav. But, while it is important that the nation's judgment be speedy, it is mora important that when it does come it shall be unequivocal and decisive. The royal Afghanistan treatment of inefficient physicians is described in a cable dispatch: The Ameer, when on a countrv excursion.

was afflicted with a boil on his arm, from whica

he suffered much twin. On returnin

tbe principal court ph sicion was summoned,

and he applied an ointment which was, no doubt, intended to be highly efficacious in its ultimate results, but at first it considerably aggravated the Ameer's anguish, and, havim; passed a sleepless night, he ordered the instant

execution oi nis meaicai auviser, wiw iwuuiu-

esolato dead under cover of darknsss and con

fusion. TLat such impious pillage prevailed is

not to be denied Mr. H. u. Gould, General I'reight and Passenger Agent of the road, caught one of the devils in the aot and kicked him within an inch of his lite, foroin c him to de.lst Another scoundrel caught in the act said he was merely lecuring a memento of the wreck. J. D. iiot'addeu, ona of Peoria's dead, was robbed of I 0M. f'ra. Deal's rings were stripped from her fingers, lira. Fotthoff, of Third street, was robbed, though unhurt F. D. Weinette's pockets were turned inside out when his bdfiy was found and his watch and 5i.O were gone The wife of Caps. Dalke, the harbor-muster, swears that her husband was stripped of J,75, and there are other cases. The entire Zimmerman family, three in number, were robbed.

tions, and stoves crushed into fragments. It wai as if a cvolone bad lifted the train up boldly, whirled it round with resistless force, and then dashed It to the earth in a chaotic heap. The Company Illamed. On all aides, too, the railroad officials are blamed for the accident It is charged that the inspection of the rood was neglected, and this in face of the faot that it was about to send a train of unusual length and weight ovor the line. People t inh that the officials should not havo been content with tho ord nary and regular inspoetloo of tho track and Its supports. Knowing that hundreds of souls were ab ut to co over its Ha; in ono long train it is arg'ied that a more tha 1 usually careful investigation of the tra.ik shoul 1 have been made. Again, tho company is "1 a-god with almost criminal heedlessness and recklessness In allowing a train of such length to go ovor tho line loaded to its full capacity with human

beings

ingly was forthwith beheaded in the courtyard of tne palace, Ssrx 38 and Oct 8 Bismarck will celebrate the twenty-fifth anniversary of his assumption of the offices of Prussian Foroign Minister and Prime Minister, respectively.

THE OOiiTINENT AT LARGE.

THE BATI05AL CAPITAL.

The United States Treasurer, having accumulated a supply of tl and 82 silver certificates sufficient to meet tbe current heavy demand, has arranged for the prompt delivery of these notes to banks, bankers, and others making tho required deposit Tho issuo of these notes has boon suspended since the 1st of May but A Washington telegram to a New York paper asserts that the Government is preparing to begin civil suits against tho Pacifls Hallway people to recover the amounts they are alleged to have defrandod the Treasury of. Their plunder is said to aggregate 75,toj,ooa George W. Julian, Surveyor General of New Mexico, in his annual report declares that not less than 4,00.1,000 acres of publio land in that Territory have been fraudulently appropriated, aud denounces the Maxwell land grant as a colossal steal. Pbesident Cleveland will go direct to St Louis without a break, and has arranged the time of his departure so that he will arrive in that city Yeiled Trophot's day. He will then go direct to Chicago, where he w 11 arrive Oct 5. So says a Washington telegram. THE "pOLITIOAITFIELD. The Pennsylvania Republicans held a convention at Harriaburg Aug. 17. William B. Hart was nominated for State Treasurer and H. W. Williams for Supremo Judge. The platform favors the submission of a prohibitory amendment to tbe voters of tbe State j demandj vntriotioni upon humirtion X

The fire losses in tbe United States during the first seven months of 1887 are computed at 76,028, 100. An analysis of tbo statistics shows that incendiarism is responsible for a larger percentage of fires than any other known cause. Defective fines come next, which speak very badly for American recklessness in the construction of buildings. The ratio of insurance loss to tho aggregate loss from fire during the past ten years averaged 5B per cent Notwithstanding tho prevailing opinion to the contrary, it does not appear that fire waste is increasing more rapidly in proportion than the value of destructible property in tha country. The Massachusetts Democrats have decided to hold their convention at Worcester on September 33. Foun British sealers were seized by tho American cruisers In the Behring Sea. They were well-loaded with skins, which, with tho

craft, were turned over to the United States Marshal at Sitka Bxchasd Seaman Scott, who in June, 1885, absconded with 109,000 belonging to the Manhattan Bank of New York, has been heard from. He confessed his guilt before United States Consul General Waller, at London, aud implicated John 11 Dunn, who has been arrested. Suit has been commenood against fie latter for 140,000. A fast express train on tho Baltimore aud Ohio Railroad was wrecked in Washington City, the air-brakes refusing to work when an effort was made to stop tlio train, which jumped from the track and plunged into the signal tower. The engineer was killed and a number of persons were injured, some fatally. :. THE M4EKETS,

A Chicago Man's Thrilling Experience. Thomas Triinm, a Chicago commercial traveler, tolls tho following story : "I was sitting on the cool-box in the rear of tho fifth coach back 3f the baggage-oar, and tho first warning I had of the accident was a cracking sound from the Tront aud realized at once that there was trouble. In a moncnt tbo car I was in began to snlt and 1 1m imi for the atran that holds tho

Siribnl bell-cord, but missed it; and at that moment limoned the car was telescoid. The lights went out,

aud instantiv 1 found inysou wcugea ' 111 ? vise betwon tho door of the car at my back and car-seats, irons, becms, s'ioks. and a heap of humanity, dead and alive, all around mo. I soon found that my legs were wedged In so that could not get out I was not hurt, and began to feel around near mo to learn what was holding my logs. It was very dark, and I could not see anything. "Mv chiu was resting on top of A dead woman and all around me were the blooding dead aud

wounded, under my right arm was a man struggling and crying for help, but in a short time I knew that lie was dead. Tbo air was Bil d with tho mo,t melancholy aud he rtfending cries, same calling out the nainos of loved ones, either in tho wreck or left at homo, ind others begging for aid. For three hours I remained in that fix, and to add to th . other horrors of the situation I could smoll smoke rod soe blazo and spar s, and of courso I ihougbt tho cars wero afire, and believed that if aid did not come soon wo would bo roasted.

rho dread 01 Doing weagea in more, wiwi an my senses retained, and hav lug a fire slowly

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sreep ng upon me to surely roast mo was too norribletobotoid it must bo experienced to Oe fudy realized. . , , "At first when I learned that I was not seriously Injured I had hopes of getting out looner or later, but whou I turned my head ind. looking out, saw sparks mv heart sank, ind I longed for my gun so that when the tire irould be too closo to be bearable I could end ny lifo. I tried to get my po ket-knifo out to aso if I found that I was to bo roast d but ould not get into aiv pocket Great beads of sweat van down my face, bnt my mouth and xmgue were parched. Every ono and evoryJiing in our oar was confined In a space about ten foot square, and about two thirds of fiose

Ji tho car wero Killed outngnc. w an wero

niure.l more or loss l was tno icasi uurt oi

iny in tho car. Many men were oneringgoiu iratch. s and SO.' to any one who would get ihom out. ....

'lhe men wore worso man mo women, ubo

woman, altnougn severely wuunueu, won ujXte with comforting words to soothe the agony 5f tho wounded and dying around her. For more than two hours no on camo to their relet, and during tuat time many audlblo pleas ind prayers wore offered for divine assistance. When assistance did come the first thing asked tor was water. That was an opportunity for ;ho selfishness of humanity to show itself. They would grab tho water eup from the Hps of each othor, so eager were they to moisten their own tongues. A small piece of ico was

The Mysterious Suicide. Inouirles regarding the Identity of the

who shot himself to be rid of bus agony are without avail. The best information concerning him was obtain, d Sunday from a man from Lacon, 111 , Mr E. Wadsworth He was a pas-

- semter in one ox rue sleepers, -a was awuenerl," he said, "by a bump, as I waa thrown against the end of the berth, and ot course was aoon up and dressed and doing what I could to ' assist the wound d. I heard cries in the field, I an I going to the source found a young man ot f about tweutv whose leg was so 1 roken that the ' none protruded and whose cries of agony were dreadful. I went to him, and he said he had g' ot out of a wrecked car himself and crawled 3 where he th n was. I got a mattress and! ' pillows for him and some water, and a lady who hnrf hrandv nave bim some of that. He

talked reasonably for a moment or two, anal then said he was Iroxo Macomb, in Macoupin County. I asked h m what more I could do for bim, and his only reply wa 'Stay with me.' Ho seemed to ft or being left alone. Just then I heard a woman screaming and told Him I must go to her. I had gone bnt a little way when I heard a pistol-shot He had shot himself in the forehead." A. Thrilling Story. Mrs. Welsh, the Peoria law librarian, tells a thrilling tale, the says that when the chair cioches telescoped ahe was thrown forward, flat She could neither move nor speak ; her hands were outstretched, aud she lay perfectly conscious for several hours upon her face. The awful weight of a beam crushed her chest against the rubbish beneath, and when the relief party reached her she was given up for dead. The groans of the dying filled her soul with untold horror and anguish, and the shrieks ot a girl cruelly pinned immediat ly above pierced every fiber within her. One man seized her ankles and tugged furiously to get her ont and gave it up. She heard him

officials after the accident was condemned by almost evervb dy. Hundreds of peoplo got as far as For st on their way to the wreck but had to walk the rest of tho distance six miles. Officials rode up and down the tracks, and a few slow trains brought in the dead, but the

wounded and oving were icis on mo grounu, with no relief excopt that which their partners in grief could give them. They lay in the muddy OaMb nil il,t with tha rain lieatinfl dawn.

while their groans and cries went up in vain.

As fast as baggage could oe taken xrom tne cars, no matter whose it was, it wos to n open, and dresses and shirts appropriated for bandages to dress the wounds of the suffering. After the physicians and nurses had finished with the trunks thieves rifled them and carried

off what was valuable.

"I myself," said Mr. enuron, "saw tne neaa, shoulders, and arms ot a young woman hanging from a car indO'v, and a man went up and began stripping the ringi from her dead fingers. Some ot tbe passengers interfered and made him desist " A Ketnttrkable Escape. Mr. Murphy, a farmer living at Cuba, Fulton Countv, III., in speaking of the disaster, so's he felt a p'omonition that one would c me to tho train from the tim i it started In the first place, ho did not believe it wns good rail oodfug to place both engines in front 'i ho terrible weight w uld be almost certain to break down any frail brid e. Ibe train started half an

n.'ur late, una hwuiiou iuii u nuiu vu w , . . . .

other side of the Illinois River, At another say: "I cant gee nor, ous ane is aeoa Mr-

station at which the train stopped tu- oraaes way, na wj 'TnCT.ihS wore not tbrowu off of one of the o aches, and ; relieve those screaming for help. Then aabtner when it started the coupling broke, whioh i man came by and grasped the i lady s wrist, but necessitated sending to lor etforanotnercoach. he also gave up the task as a h peless attempt

All th.se delays threw the train over an hour : to si onre a corpse, ana was bmbohi mm. late, and it whs rutin ng at a terrific speed to Welch lived through hours of mental anguish .... i . ,,ma tli. unmhvHniiM ijuiil inviinl more unsuccessful attempts were

estimate of forty miles' an hour usually given made on her behalf that she was eventually was too slow. When Mr. Murphv and his wife liberated. And yet bis lady is but slightly 0..,i tha tr,.i tt.av entered tho second Iniured. though prostrated with tne trials of

oar from the sleeper, but finding no two seats j ner imprisonment.

Her experience is but a

together unoccupied they went forward two cars further and tr.ed to get seats In it They failed, and to this failure they owe their lives, as every one in that car was killed. Betuming to tho cor which t. ey first enterod. they fo nd two feats whioh had been turned so as to face ouch other which were occupied by E 8. Barter ond wife, of Peoria. On oxpr ssing a wish to occupy ono of these soats Mr. Harter at on;e c urteously complied, and they sat d wn and were chuttin j pleasantly up to tho tlmo of the disaster. Those seats we- e in the rear, and of t o whole party occupying the car, about fortyfive, only ftvo wero aaved Mr. Murphy and wife, Mr. Harter and wife, and ue othor, unknown. The first intimation of the dlsa ter was a bump ng sound, followed olmo't immediately by a sound resembling the hi sin of steam, oaused by the cars sliding oeroacu other. The uoxt niinuto passed aa though m a druam, Mr. Murphy waaing up to find that he was badly bruised and that the oar was in ruins. '1 here wero f ow grouns, as uearlv all were killed as quickly as though struck by

Tbo loot oi tue car uao xuiivu m

simple, abbreviated prelude to tbe long list, in the maelstrom of horrors that wring the hearts of the people with woe. An Infant's Wonderful Escape. Mrs. C. A Dewey and littlo boy, of Canlxm, were in the wreck She said that the urchin was found beneath a heavy timber, strong.) to soy, unharmed. Tbe only sign ot on ooefdent about the bright youngster were the blood stains on his clothes. AN IOWA LTNCH.ISC1. Masked Men Steal a Prisoner Iron .foil and Hang; Him to a Bridge. Leon (Iowa) dispatch. Last night a body of twenty-five to thirty masked men rode into town, pro

ceeded to the County Jail, and toak out James Reynolds, who criminally assaulted

llThtninc Thn Vnftt Or tllA CRr UaU II111VI1 1U 1

with the exception of tho little corner o. on- I Mrs. Noble near this place two wees ago. pled by tho party alluded to. In that c ruor, lne men took him to a bridge just west OI for some reason, it was still hangiug. tmt vibra-1 town an hnng j,,m over the rail n J. Una back and forth as thouah it nvgfct fall ot I 'vir.J , InnLo off t 4Wa dnora in

given to tho only living lady In that car, and she generously shared It with all within her reach I felt resigned to my situation when I heard men chopping below me and I know that I would not burn. I know then I would bo reseuBd.'' Mr. Church's Experience. Mr. P. C. Church, a commercial tra valor for a Now York hardware house, relates many incidents of tlio disaster. "A friend and myself, BUld be, "thought we would take a run over, but we never oxpeoted to see what we afterward did. , , , "At Chatsworth thora was a row of dead twllea lving side bv side niion the dopot p lit

toral- A pieoo of paper piuued to tho breast gave tho name of each oms. Tbo ttrst body o oi.mo to was that of a Chicago drummer, whoso namo I can't remember, but ho was running lor a large wholesale grocery houBe here. Wo had met him tlio day before, and I afterward learned that bo got on the excursion train at a little town above Poorla, intending to save time bv making another place th t side of

Chatsworth. But bo wont to sloop, passing the plaeo whero ho was to get off. not uei ig wakouod, until by the accident ho was killed outright. .ivhn wa reuehiul tliA nlnea where tbe accf-

Aat rw-nnrreil the i rut thine: wo Saw was O pile

of luashed-up coaches as l.lih as a telegraph nnl. ti,a trm of tlie Hnctmd ttliair-Oar shot UP

on tea of this, standing like it monum nt at

ieaat fifteen foot hh her. Wo arrived ji.st in time to soo Mr. Mi.rphy. a liotol-keoper from ftaiaqbure. climb out of a hole in tho top of tno

first chair-ear, whioh was just in view, upon a

Silo of oroken tun tier at ine kju ui . u"h. u ,,niin,i out liiu wife and baby, uuin ured

but almost exhausted from uavli g been penned

up for nearly twelve hours. It waa with gro... difficulty they woro as listed to tbe grouim.

Mr. Murphy then wont uaos into uio nmo i . brought out alive a littlo biiby. Ho pad ti i v'- !; It from tho anna of a dead mother, After that ; ! n hheipedoutaa sgedwomn" whotj busk lu'.' , u:;'jJ.

any m-nient. A bright light shone lu througn the roofless car caused by tho firo on tho bridge and probably from tbo rellei tiou from the locomotive headlight and Mrs. Murphy oxc aimed.

-My Cod 1 Tue tram is on uro. mr. iu . uj, whna. aitirt. was covered with blood, realized

for t ,o first time that he was ba ly hurt Mr. Harter at once kicnod ont a window, crawled

through, and was 10110 oo uy ms mio, io

order to get to him, and were occupied over two hours in tbe work. Before I anting him the mob tried to get him to confess to the deed, but he refused to say a word. Ihey then put tue rope around is neck, fastened the other end to the roil and

pushed bun over tne cage oi me onage..

"7 is,t'1i)A W ""EiXS, "VnTt In n few minutes he was Head. The mob

meeedod tho storm Mr. Murphy orawlod thon quietly rode away, leaving him hang-

hrouoh the window anil stood on -;no ouwiuo.

when he realized that be was at a consul r une height from the gr uud How far he did not know, but bo told bis wife he would jump, aud. if ho could safely, for hor to follow. He then leaped into the unknown distance, found it about n'no foot, encoiv aged his wifo to do tho same, and, being a stron r, btalwart man, was able to catch her in his arms and hold her.

Shocking Incidents. . i . l. . r T." ." 1. .1 I Waif amrw-fcl, vtlfcA

.Lnekinn inn.dent.i of the work of resou- Th Hrmnratus reauired for this pnr-

in-4 which camo under their observation The vogQ js merely a thin brans tube, closed

ing there.

Various testa have been resorted to for lubricants, bnt the manager of any mill may, at very slight expense, determine for himself all the conditions of safety and economy in Inbrit ants, as indicated by the standard of beat develonment npon any giveu shaft.

lot Ar tells of endinu a woman of singular

hardihood who vfrns caught In the t"udor close to the engino Both logs wero crusbod, but she managed to sit up, and watchod ai.d ad'ised tho men who woro sawing tbo timbers to release her In tbe end of one ear where Mr. Kirs worked among tho bodies no loss than twenty nine dead wero taken out. This oar bad gouo Inside anothor oar and its occupants bad all been jam o l together at one end. Tho car of hupjrintoudent Armstrong was in the thick of the wreck und was crushed to pieces, yet n ne of its occ pauts wore in, ured boyond scratches. This is aeco nted for by tbecirniinmtauoa that there was littlo in the oar to

hurt any one. Its slight eont nts did uot

at tho lower end, and two thermome

ters. The method of nsr g this apparatus is very s mple, consisiir.g in placing enough water in the tube so that tlio Dulb of the thermometer will be immersed ; the tube is then inserted in one of tho holes in the cap of the journal, so th t the lower end of the tube will be in actual contact with the shaft:

the other thermometer is hung free alongside, and then is gangexl, the rela-

mako a crush so Grinding and cUso that escape tjve Jeat developed with oils Und witb.

Mr nivino. of Ellemrio. n. x., was in tuo

soi ond sleeper from tho front. Ho saw much of too tragodv and his account Is graphic. "I had uot retired," said bo. when tho first shook came. I had just taken the buttou from my col'ar and was gong fo.wurd with my nn-droB-inu when I felt the ear yuivor ond divined at onoo that there was a oollision. I dropped Hat in tho alloy, and was scarcely jnrrod.

Tho shock over, I got up and w

out to tbo front

of the car, where tho Drat tiling that caught my eye waa tbe burning outvert I called all the

men in w:o oiw w iu . .u. ,jw sible to aid those in thi wrecked day coaches, and adviBed all t o ladies to droi-a th msolioa, as It might not bo possible to mo e tbo sleeper i i the case of tho tiro extending. All this time, from the moment of the ool- 1 1 - the . los of tbe wouudod oar e I I in a perfect roar. I got into . i om i :d fo.uid the little Fnodokor boy.

la. iittx kIuoq i esu amputated, ine t it . - lie 'h Wandln, whose mother won Tl,a tii4 tftlatj tbo little oao 4W wb t

greases. "I tifclarf, Charley!" exclaimed Clare, "you take the words ngl t ont of my mouth!" "Oh, mamma!" piped in tho little l iteher, "now I know what Clare and Char-

ley were aoing wnen us ev uim m. "Walk slower, papa, cried tbe little girl, whose short steps were no match fir those of her masculine pro. enitor. "t ont you go nice and slow like a police - manr"' No love is so intense as that of tljs eigi.teen-year-old you.w for tbetwenty-six-veer-old i,iri. He gels over it, of com so, but while it's in motion its sixty nub w

hour, taWkAifig n,-r mm

The Terre Haute polios arrested three men on information given by a farmer that they . had been to his place and tried to work a confidence came en bim, bat as he was a reader of newspapers he declined to be bled. The men gave their names as Parker, Kerns, and Forbes. There could be no charge made against them at Terre Haute, and they were held to await information from the other localities. It turns ont they are wanted in Jackson County, this State, for swindling a farmer" named Znch Deputy out of $3,0:kl in cash und a note for $000. Mr. Deputy, who ts imite wealthy, was considered a good snb;ect to work upon. One of the men visited the farm of Mr. Deputy, into whose good graces he proceeded to get, which object was accomplished by paying very profuse compliment to bis farm, etc. Finally the visitor iiecame so mueh in love with the place that he determined to bay it.. He didn't care what it cost. His father-in-law, at Fort Wayne, whom be represented to be the President of the bank, was literally reeking with wealth. He won d bring down the old gentleman in a day or ho and let him see the place. Mr. Depaly was much elate.l at the prospect of selling bis farm at a bargain, and the dutiful "son -in-law' accordingly brought down the "old gentleman" tbe next day, Tho farm seemed to please them very muchWith Mr. Deputy they drove ont on the tond. Of course, they met auother man, quite unexpectedly. Would they like U be one of the beneficiaries in the new scheme he is getting np? The "old gentle- -man" and the "son-in-law" were willing. It was the same old story. Mr. Deputy had money in the bank. He drew $3,000, hoping, presumably, to carry home with him three or our times that much. He supposed his money had been returned to bim, because when moving off, in order to keep him from following them, the three swindlers threw back a package much resembling his, with a $10 note on lhe outside and the rest Confederate money and advertisements. The oldest woman in this State is Mrs. Magadalene Boggs, who resides with har daughter, Mrs. Ann Bothermel, at Milton, Wayne County. Mis. Bogus was born on December 'ii,' 178.1, at EiiEbe'htown, Lancaster County. Pa. Her father, Peter Shafer, was a soldier in the Revolutionary War. He died in 1818 at the age of 97. She was married to Alexander Boggs in 18"1. Mrs. Boggs is the mother of eleven children, four of whom ere liv

ing, the oldest being 81 and the youngest 64. She ' has forty-eight grandchildren, -ninety great-grandchildren, and twelve gret-great-grandchildren. One of her grandchildren is over 50 veers old, and one of her great-great-grandchildren is over 25. He is editor of the Latham Signal in Butler County, Kas. Mrs. Eogcs is able to make her bed, and does all her own sewing. During the past year she ha pieced a dozen quilts. Her faculties are all well preserved. She enjoys goo I health and her appetite is remarkably good. A disease resembling tUstemper is becoming prevalent among the horses in the vicinity of Martinsville. It attacks yeang horses mote frequently than old ones, bnt very few of lhe latter have been atVicted yet. The anim il's throat swells to a very large i-ize, so as to make it difficult, if not impossible to swallow anything. Tne" swollen part rarely breaks, bat emits matter freely when 1 meed. Several horses have died of the disease and it is snmatttng continually. It is slow in its effects bnt quite fatal. The water from the artesian well at Martinsville is attaining a wide reputation ror the cure of rheumatism and liver and kidney diseases, and is being shipped to Spencer, Go-oport, Mooresville and other places, on account of its excellent medical qualities All who use it are entbusiastio in praising its good qualities. People visit the well from early morning until late at night, drinking the water and carrying it away in jugs, cans, backets, and kegs. -William Patterson, of Indianapolis,was instantly killed at Lafayette, Patterson stepped fiom an engine on the Lake Erie and Western road to the track of the Cincinnati, Indianapolis, St, Louis and Chicago. A locomotive on the road came rushing by. He attempted to step off- the track, but his foot caught in the doable rail and held him fast. He was horribly mangled. A terrible murder and robbery occurred near Fredericksburg, Washington County; recently. John Hertel and Daniel Wyninger, long time enemies, met on the turnpike, renewed their quarrel and finally ended it by Hertel stabbing Wyuinger to death with a huge butcher knife. Hertel then robbed the dead man of $2,000 and fled. A stranger was accidentally and instantly killed by the local passenger train, near tbe depot ot the Pittsburgh road, at Fort Wayne. He bailed from Chicago, was apparently a tramp, and probably insane. There was nothing found on his person to lead to his identification. Edward T. Brash, switchman in the yards of the Pennsylvania Cimpany, at Fort Wayne, while coupling ears, fell under the cars and was run over, causing death shortly afterward. Deceased was 30 years of age and leaves a family. Silas Shrayer, Bartholomew County farmer, while driving an ox-team attorned to a threshing engine descending a hill, fell off, the wheels passing over him, crashing bim badly and injuring him internally. He cannot recover. Marshal Ellis, of Wabash, went to Marion in pursuit of thieve , and put up at a hotel over night. He got up in the night and walked ont of a second-story window, falling thirty feet. The Attorney General is. ready to bring soil against the Western Union, Telegraph Company, tbe American Express Company, a ad the Woodruff Sleeping Oar Company ti. recover taxes duo under the law passed in 1881. Warden Patten, of the Jefferson prison, has settled with the Auditor of State for his quarter ending with July. Daring that peiiod his receipts were $20,937 and Ow expenditures isti,i0. At the firemen's tournament at Plymocttb, the champion hose belt of the State was won by Bremen Hose, No. 4. Mrs. Sarah Ellen Mcintosh, of Salem, oldeet child of the late W. C. DePanw, bM brought suit to net aside the will, on the giound of nndoe influence attending the execution. Stephen Allen, who has resided in Montgomery County for sixty years, died at his home, six mile south of Crawfords. vilie, Aged 72 years. AJen Smith, an aged German of Tone Haute,, out bis throat from ear to ear, and died several hoars afterward. Fiauk Sanders was struck by a limb while felline timber now Anderson, and, t rsotiivad tm bourses,

ti

an

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