Bloomington Progress, Volume 16, Number 13, Bloomington, Monroe County, 12 July 1882 — Page 4
AiriwH t wiuoh, win always tengardsd M asts f ma most resnaiftabfeof fall. roaWlrauariJtam became of the assail aMsftf Ufa which aocoaiipanieJ its ssBvsandtags, oocurrad oaths Louz Branek railroad, boot forty-av neOee from Jersey Cy. Fire of tha seven oars
of a lightning xpres trim, which waa
a v auray ran aua unn j from a ttrvtlework. and yet of lha SM
Ken oary ooe man was com outright. Two others, however, wertwJ injuries which Maolted ia Uxtt deaths soma hoars later. K ore than a third ot tbe entire number at passengers escaped with injuries which ate proIWRncod alight, while the imaslmVa realized all the sickening sens of tta accident, With uoce of tta mora eastfaeg nsulta. The three victims of the terrible erent were 8. L. Bradley and Q. w. Damoreat, brraiiaeas man of Hew York city, and C. X. 'Woodruff, a we-knowa cttiaea of Newark, N. J. Waliam R. Garrison, tbe welt-known railroad and atearoship man, and son of CoauaodoK. tX K. Garrisoa, was dangerously weanded. Gen. 0. 8. Grant and John T, Raymond, the actor, wart aMgbbV injured ..Annie Lomea Can the well-known cantatrice, waa married to ft M. Baymond, m Portland, Me., at tharaatdanos of the briae'i
i hef win apeaaUMaaaaoata the White
Tm jury in tne Criminal Court at Ifcw Haven were oat but tly minutes, retnmfas; a verdict of s grriltr again the Malley boys aDd BUaebe tkxurlaae, charged with tta amrder of Jennie Cramer. Hon. Wnaow MaOunaxam, who was for many yeara Jadge of the United Stales District Court for the Western district of FenoarlTanadiad lately at his home m Pittsburgh, fn mining town of OoeUville, Pa., fifty male north of PUtsbnrrh, was ravaged by a Bjolona. Two persons were killed and sixteen asjnfad. Eight ficoaaa were blown down, not a board of the restlesne of William Barnes lemaining in right. A large body of water waa lifted out of the dam and carried away k five-story braiding an Fourth street, near Chestnut, Philadelphia, oorapiod as a-furnitore auction house by M. Thomas & Bona, waa 00mlBbJly6aHtrcyealryDra, theloaa being t75,Jjv the matter of the niboad accident at Loag Branch, the Coroner'a Jnry fonnd the uuasnsny guilty of groaa and culpable negliSanaa, Gan. Orant waa a ailuusa at the in. quest, and was gtven two silver quarters, which be pocketed. .At a Fourth of July celebration, Snlnran. the ohamnion pugilist, gave a picnic at New York. One of the events was a sparring match between tta ohamnion and James Bltott, m whicH tbe latter, if e should enooaed is knocairaj Scilivan "out," was to receive 500. In the third round Elliott was knocked ante inaenafliditt', and was then taken home The crew from tta University of Pennsylrania won the inter-ooBegiate race at Inks George, tta Wadeyane bans; second. Howell, stroke of the' Princetons, fainted a thtw crossed the tine. A sad accident is reported from Ks-
D. T. A patty of fonrtsen iaborera roasiag the Kssouri in a tail oraft,
wfaish apart and spilled them in the angry waters. Bis of tta party wan drowned, the others swimming ashore At FJizabethtown, BL, a negro attempted 10 enter the boose of a man named Howe through a window. Be was
diwxrrered by lira. Howe, who waa
and whose aareama for saaiitanos frtgl
na away, mu no nam ne naa
m ne nee. a
was foond on the roadside near the premises, and, althoagh Mra. Bowe rsued to identiry him as her assailant, to waa IrataBy beaten and taken to the woods and hanged to a tree.... ' laiimora, IX Tn waa the scene of a big fire. One man wasbaxTjed to death, and others ss-
Pbotkikb, a trotting mare with record of S:18Jt", died in flia iniili, gar owuer onoenfosel W, 000 for her.... At CSncranati
Jacob 'Wsgner, an mtimste acqnamtance ot Heory Oolo, who a short time stnoe killed his
wife, ha daughter and
drunk tta other day, and. after taking a short sleep, shot Ins wife through the head, kUhng
ner munny, no man pes a dbusbi m
;anuai wo
Tbi Oonfadente aolrlierB ot Mkautui aretohoMareainoaat Swrstia ng, 15, whan
at kaat M,e90 are eapaoted, tta
eosored man, named Tamer,
1 for assets! days -nsiting tta rfflage of
BnxaBTina, lia and irsteiging in threata against some nitianns, car sing much bad feeling. This colmniated a fnr days ago in a tow in the Ooini House, start id by one of the Turners entering the buikhrts jast as the afternoon session r the conrt waa being called, with an open knife in hia hand, m the fight that followed the three Tirrnersi (ere killed and several other negroes parQjcrpatiog wouaded, bat not
Tan Taxaa Pacific fxaighi depot, at Tort Wsrth,Tas was tjeatroyedr fire. The wareroom oontained abuire qnantitr of goods. The loss ts astanated at 1090,000. Inaarad. Mast Booth, n negro girl 14 jaan of nge, has been ooDTiofeod s rnnrilering two pca. sons by poHon, In Snrre eonuty, Trrgmia, and senleneed to be hangatl in Movenibar. Tha
jory aaiea penttan t
Tmt Kanaae BeprijbUoan Cowwntios ooannstrf & B. later,. B, M. Hooffl, Xxxis Eaahaek and & W. Pertxna toOanrnaananv aXarae The Grant medals, to comHsu-ratetkfcy-six baUoU in theChicaco ConranUon, ate being , distributed to ton stalwan eWegatss, ftaaWsnt Arthur being the Scat to reomve one.' The- medals are of bronao, three inches in diameter, and weigh ahtoaneee. In tha Vermont Dcoi ocratie Conrention at Montpeliar, Oeorge B. Eaton waa nonnested for Oorernor, E. K. llonard for Lieutenant Trrams- and Willard V. a Gray for Treasnrar all without opposrlion. Ax a delegato oony ention of the Greenbaak party of Taxaa, tald at Fort Worth, it vras naolred torjoariiiate no tieket, battoracomimad O. Wssh Jones to all elements oppood a the Democracy. O-m. Waanr srtilrsaajj the eonTentlon. The lotcm Stole KegUtar printa returns en tbe ekxtion for ttarmUUlionaBaendtaa from aS tta orjastsai in the State. In the niriets-ritne eenotiee tta amendsent has aggregate majorities of and the aggregate nttjonbwaginst it are 21817, ginng it a net Tra iemocratie State Central Com-
Terason to be bald at Jefferson Oty, tay as, to
r) of n,D 8npreme Oosm, a8aPablie Minh & TT.i.i t
1 Waya and Means Oocunittee at
WaaUngtonhaa diiettnd i"--n KeBsy to prepare a joint rexjfansun for tb issne of 3 par cent, toads to ttaamoontaf $mijm,m. ToiAOwma is the regnJar monthly statement of tta rnblic debt, leaned on tta 1st inst,: Extended ..$ 8sJCT,1(a Extoadsdfw. s6Mijs
jour sua
lis ear ssreaa soaos..... bbjsblssb
lewr ear eanav. 73eVWMOS Kefnnirlr.it nuitmi usss... 46a,S6S aary peutofi fana..... ujmjtm Tntsl liitrwest bssilsn suM. tl.SHMiOLMa BWmwa Mil. ,... W,S0a tr"Kmw Xafsttsata SM,7l,nt Csrtiateleaefdsposlt 11,1Wae Goal sad slbar oaraaV esssi... 71,133ss yraottoaai sarxancy . . . tsTaT TcwJwsawai lulwan. Oa.aat.Tn TaW asst..... fUM8,311,w Oaskia uaawuj.. ao,Bin Peat Im mil fatriisif ... .....w.aii.sa) Sssaaam darmg m njm,ut Ssssssm ataes Joaess, ISO 151,H4,S5t Oarrmtasrssnss
Intersst laaaad nnpatit.,... f 1.0S,lSe Debtcm TtoeaiBtorasta anna . laaavna latersacieaisoB.., Ki6,Xl OoM sad sUpw uii HOmtm TLUSyBW United etstaaossshaUfarieaanpaaa ofesranaaaaaf dapon. 13).asi Cask aslsaasasausBls July 1, UBL... 14a,'
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yrmerfat nntsismtlin... ......f Intarast assmea and not rat saM...... lawaawtpaMhyllnHsd Otstas. ..... " r-rlfl 7 irmnaatai Br tnnsinstBtlon ssrrlot ByasmgasnMBMsf aw seal, at aat
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OostiawsBTAX Hawi, of ZUmoia, who tad Joid returned front home, where he had praotiotny aaonrod ale rennmrnstion, died saddenjyat Washington of apoplexy. Ha complained a little in the afternoon of feeling iU, bat he ste his sapper s usual. He laid down Mefliaifeft worse, w sWttaVaasd,
biee noon later Oen. liogsn, who occupies adjarning rooms, pat his hand on his head and said: "Doctor, fie ia dying," and in thirty minutes he waa dead. ...up to tbe 1st inst, there had been reported bade to the Hotus from tbe several committees 913 bills and Joint resolutions. Of these 281 hays passed the House, aOB hare passed both houses, and ilft hare become laws. - Tn body of Qttiteau was honed in the northeast corridor of the jail at Washington, and, so far is now known to tbe contrary, the remains wfll lie there undisturbed bv any future sepul ure, Vndfcr the law, the disposition ot tta bodies of oriminalwho are executed met Within tta discretion of the Warden. In ita ease of Qtntean, his sieter, Mm ScoViUS, waa withont means, and could not hive undertaken his burial expenses even if permitted to do so. The only other rehttife who has appeared on the some, bis brother, John W. Ouiteatt, was mreilling to assume the ritk of taking Oharge of tta remains, beliering bx wotlld be powerless to prevent " body-enktobarH " from etealiag them. Therefore, Gen. Cracker resolved to bar the assassin's body within the wails of tta Jail, where it would be beyond reach alike Of Teugeanoa or speculation. TU brtok floor was removed, and a grave eeVeh feet deep was dug. The eoffin was home from too chapol upou tbe shoulders At six jail prisoners, and, without any service or ceremony whatever, was lowered into this grave and barred from sight. The coffin was closed sad no 0n6 has Kincc licen permitted to see tta fremama. Mrs. Scovillo, aocompanied by Kiss Chavalliere, arrive.) at
tta aU ihortly before the banal took place, and importuned tta Warden to be allowed to see the remainii and witness tha burial Oen, Crocker, however, nmaitad arm in his dotermination not te accede to her request Arriving at the grave, tta little procession halted. Warden Crocker looked inquiringly, first toward Dr. Hicks and then to John W. Oniteau. " AU 0801," said the latter, with the same imperturbable oomposare he has exhibited all through the ordeal of the three days, and the coffin waa at once lowered to ita place. After the earth had been replaced and the top ot tta grave leveled off, John W. Chuleaa stepped forward and placed at its head a crown of white immorteues. Not a word was spoken, not a tsar shed. An onteast from human sympathy when hying. Oniteau had found an unwept
sercHlrwe in an unmarked grave. Thtsd AsaiagFAm Postmaster Onmux. Haara'B office isBXted to Postmasters during the past year stamped envelopes, postage stamps and postal cards amounting in value to 40,977,063. Over 1,000,000,000 three-cent stamps and 350,000,000 postal cards Were sold dnring that period.... The first anniversary of the assassination of Preridant Garfield waa observed at Washington by the laying of the comer-stone of the Chtraeld Memorial Cnnreh, which will occupy tha site of the little frame Christian Church in which Oen. Garfield was for so many years a worshiper and a oommunicant I response to a resolution of inquiry, tbe Senate Hater? Committee hag reported that 58 per cent of the employes of the House and 15 per cent of those of the Senate are honorably discharged Union soldiers, while the average ia the executive departineuU is 40 per cent MaasUfitl. ' JmLASI continues her warlike preparations with great vigor. The leading Conatiialites held a select meeting, at which it resolution was passed that the Government should stand tn the pledges given, and that precautkma uhouid be taken for protecting lire and property in Egypt, A. French paper asserts that England will not bo assisted by the French Government in the pending struggle .... Three murders were committed in Ireland in one day. The agent of Ird Clanricarde and his steward were ahot near Haas, and a farmer waa butchered with seythes near Ballycbra. . . . Fertile tract in Syria and Mesopotamia are to be given to the Busaian Jewish refugees b; the
crm is evidently preparing to resist an attack by England. Tha war preparations continue at Alexandria with great activity) Work ia progress! iiy on tta fortracatkme, some of tta forts being equipped with heavy cannon, so trained upon the harbor as to keep the British war vessels out of range and prevent the landinz of a military force.... Tta British Honse of Commons held a thirty-two-boor session, the excitement being over the disenssion of the Irish rtepresslon bill. Tta Irish members fooght the meaimre at every step, and sixteen of them were suspended for aeUberatel.V'-planned obstruction of the business of the Honse. Subsequently nine more were "named" and suspended. Tn British House of Oommons voted urgency for the Bepreeaion bill, by 259 to SI, wttereopon all but four of tta Irish members withdrew Sir Garnet Wolselev and others met at the British war office, the "other day, to arrange for pay, clothing and subsistence for the army of reserve soon, to be called out for Egypt Harness equipmen's for the batteries are being prepared at Woolwich, and tbe men-of-war Ajax and Agamemnon are malt ing ready for immediate service.... Count Do Lessens looks with disfavor on the proposed Xoghsh expedition to Eypt, and thinks there ia no danger threatened to the Sues canal unless the people are exasperated by foreign intervention. Special arrests ot revolutionists have been made at St Peters burg. Uhlan officers were found distributing Nihilistic documents, who bad been charged with the protection of the Czar. afoiires of cos gress. In considering the legislative - appropriation, a long obaU took place in tta Senate on the 38th nit, on the amendment relative to pub-i-hing Supreme Court reports, it being decided that tta work should not be done at the Government Printing Office. Mr Voorhee moved to fix tbe salaries of the Utah Commissioners at f 5,000, and to make the necetui&ry appropriation. Mr. Hoar offered an amendment fixing the salaries of fifteen District Judges at 5 000, which waa ruled out of order. The Senate concurred in tbe joint resolution making temporary provision for the expenses or the Government The House passed a resolution to continue to Jnly 13 all arjpropriations for necessary Government service. A bill was passed authorizing the oonstrnction of a bridge across the Cumberland river near Nashville. Tbe naval appropriation was considered in committee of the whole, Mr. Bobeson explaining its provisione, but no action was taken. Mr. Dunnell reported a bill to tax the manufacture and sate at oleomargarine. Bo bras ness was transacted in either house of Congress on the 80U tilt In the Benate, the death of Bepresentative Hawk, of Illinois, was annoniaied, axd Messrs. Logan and McDill ware appointed members of the escort committee. In the Hoiuo a similar announcement waa made, and a committee of seven appointed to escort the resnaJns to Mount Carroll, IU. A bill to establish the Territory of Pembina was reported to the Senate ou the 1st inst. by Mr. Bsxtrjders, of Nebraska. A bill was passed to permit the investment of the Paaftu railroad amhing fund in nrst-tnortgage thirty-vear bonds of tta Union and Central Pacific roads. The Isislative Appropriation bill waa considered m committee of the whole. The President sent to tta Benate the following nominaUons : Joseph B. West, of the District of Colombia, to be Commiatuoner of that District; Lewis W. Wallace, of Indiana, to be Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to Turkey, a reappointment: Henry 0. Hall, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pie nipote litis ry to the Central American States; John It. Hatdaman, of Missouri, to be Minister Beaident and Consul General to Burnt; John M. Francis, of New York, to be Minister Besident and Consul General to Portugal : J. p. Wiekershain, of Pennsylvania, Minister Besident and Consul General to Denmark; Michael J. Cramer, of- Kentucky, Minister Besident and Consul General to Switzerland ; James Buey Weaver, of Wt Virginia, Secretary of Legation and Consul General to Vienna; Lewis Biebmond, of Rhode Inland, Secretary of Legation at Borne ; John T. Kobeson, of Tennessee, United States Consul at Beirut ; A. T. Sharp, of Kansas, United States Consul at Manila; Iorin A. Lathrop, of Nevada, United States Consul at Bristol; Wilham W. Sparjlding, of Minnesota, Iteeetver of Publio Moneva at Dnloth; John B. Carey, of tfinneaots, Begister of tbe Land Office at Dnloth ; William A, Swan, of reansylvaaia, Indian Agent at Cheyenne River Agency, Dakota ; Francis M. Darby. Assistant Treasurer of tta United States at Baltimore ; Thomas A. Henry, Colleotor of Customs for the District of Pamhco, N. C; Horace McKay, Colleotor of Internal Revenue for the Sixth district of Indiana; David Bennett, Collector of Internal Bevenne for tta Seventh district of Kentucky John F. Knmbler, Collector of Internal Bevenne for the Tenth district of Ohio, In the House, a Joint resolution was passed authorizing te Secretary of the Treasury to uwu i 2 per cent, bonds to the amountof 200,000, 000,in exchange for securities bearing a higher rate of interest Tta Naval Appropriation bill was then taken up in committee of the whole, discussed, antsnxred, and laid over. The Senate bill to anthoriae the construction of a bridge across the Saalt 8te. Marie waa pa'sed. The Speaker presented a ntesssge from the President vetoing the bill to regulate the 'camago of passengers by sea. The Senate passed a bill, at tta session on tta ad inst, to authorize tta sale of timber on the Menominee lands in Wisconsin. A charter wail granted to Robert Garrett and others of Maryland to lay a cable to Europe within two yearsTha general defiaiancy appropriation came up The amendment creating a board to audit tho Garfield inneral expenses, and limiting the (arsons tor tssoa, service to fteVgQO, was
earnoHtly fought by Mr, Vest After a general exchange of sentiment it was agreed to reduce the entire an
propnation to fET,S00, Mid to allow the anttreoha aSfLOOO-. The bill was then rtajuied.
The lfosidont nominated Col. C. H. Crane to
be Surgeon General, John Davis to bo Assistant Secretary of State, and Eugene Schuyler to be Minister Resident to Boumania, Sorvla and Greece. In tbe House. Mr. Barrv introduced a
bill to abolish tbe State of Nevada and attach the
territory to California. Mr. Robioson, of Now York, af ler Btating that the British Minister had called upon Secretary FrelinKhuyson tb raise qrtestionti about words spoken In debate by the Now York renmbbr, introduced a resolution inonimig of tbe Secretary of Stt.to whether the appointment of a BritiBh censor had been suggested in the interview. Bills were parsed for publio buildings at Oxford, Mine. ; Ponghkeepsie, ;N. X. ; Terra Haute, Ind. fit. .fotioph. Mo., and Harrisonbnrg ind Abingdon, Va. The rule were suspended and a bill passed to correct the error in the statutes concerning the dntyon knit goods. A bill to ratify tho railway treaty with the Crow Indians was paSBtd. Mr. Hiscock reported a substitute for tho sundry civil appropriation. The act to ore to the Territory ot Pembina came tip in the Senate on the fitti Inst, and provoked a bet debate, Mr. Vest insisting on the repeal ot tub Dakota law in relation to the repudiation of bonds cf Yankton county. The Rivur and Harbor bill was reported. It was voted to postpone for the session eonsideratiod of tho National Bankrupt lt Tho bill for the relief of Ben Hollidat was briefly
considered. The Hon. e went into com
mittee of the whole on the naval appropriation. Mr. Atkins moved to reduce the ilom for tho Bureau of Oinstruofion and Repair to $l,f00,000, Mr, Robeson thought tlimould bo a declaration that we have no h ivy. Mr. Ellii p rited out the war-clouds ou tho horizon, and pronounced for a reoonstmoliin of tho navy. An amendment by Mr. Hafii was adopted, tint any porlljn of the item of il,W0W mt wanted for the purposes specified may bo applied to the construe i n of two cnii iug vessels of war. The comniirtoe reported the 1 ill to the House, the prei us qacsii u was seconded, and an adjournment was effected. i . THE Ohio river disaster. Pavrtlcmlars of tbe Sinking of the Ex ctwalon steamer Sototo Dlatrcaaing Iaa of liite From Pittsburgh papers wo glean tho following particulars of the terrible disaster at Mingo Junction, on the Ohio river, on the 4Ui of July : The Scioto, a sidewhTCl steamer funning between Whoeliug and Matamoras, had been Ott An excursion to HonndsTillo, under the auspices of the Wellsville Cornet Band, and had left East Liverpool about 7 o'clock a. m. taking 200 passengers aboard thore, AtWoUsvillb about HOP or 400 nlofo gat aboard, with a band leading the boat to the guards with a mass of men, vomeu and cbildron. Tne si earner lauded at Stenbenville between 9 and 10 o'clock, and refused to take any passengers tboro, although several men and boys managed to clamber over the goard-i 0ht Went on to Moundsville, and, teturiiittg in the evening, had reached a point Just above Cros crook, on the West Virginia aide ot toe river, when she mot the John Loin is . coming down in the middle of the stream. Tkr latter is a small stern-wheel boat) which blies between Wheeling and Martin's Ferry, and had been to Stenbenville with an excursion ot about 200 people from the latter place. It was about 8:30 o'clock when chc came in right of tho Scioto. The clouds had mostly blown away and it was quite light on the riven The Looms apni to have signaled first according to regnUtiohs, with one blast to pass on the left in a few minutes the Scioto responded with two, and made for the middle of the river. The Lorn as then gave two whistles, bnt the boats kept coming closer and closer togaihen Orders were given to back the engines, oitt it was too late to do any Rood. Tbe boats came together with a tremendous crash, the Lomas striking the Scioto on the larboard, or left-hand side, just about the ash-box, tearing into her guards and making a large hole in tha hull, through whicll she began taking water at a rapid rate. As may be imagined, the contusion on board was terrible. The number of women and children on board was especially large, and as tho boat began to settle at once the scena was heartrending parouts looking for their children and viee versa, hiHbnudit fof their wives and wives for thuit husbands, and prayers and cries filled tho air. Tho officers, to their credit, tried to keep the poople cool, with the usual result in such cases nobody paid much attention to them. The boat bejrnn going down at once, and in tbreo iniu nUi8 there was five feet or watef in tho cabin. Those Ou the lower deck (not less than fifty in number) oegan jumping into the river, and tho example was contagious. Mnny followed them like a flock of sheep, while, otheri more cool mndo their way to the hnrricano roof, where there was safety an long as it would hold up under the weight. There were a donen or Alteon men lying drunk on tbe lower deck, and all' were doubtless hurried into eternity without, warning. The river groined black with human beings slid debris of all kinds, aud It will bo days at least before tho full extent of lho disaster is known. There were three boats on the Scioto, and thoy were at once lowered, lathe excitement tbe fh-Ht was overcrowded and swamped, but it is believed that none of the inmates were lost, Tho other two boats were managed better, and did good work in rescuing passengers. The Lomas was not much damnged by tho accident and, after lauding her crowd on tho West Virginia shore, returned to the help or those on the hnrricano dock of the Scioto. It required the greatest rare in doing this work, first to avoid turning over the Scioto, and second, to avoid a rush from tho Scioto to the Lomas, which might have been fatal. Four trips wore made, and those on the boat were finally landed on the Ohio shore. , . . , . The loss of life cannot yet bo ascertained. There waa no registry of the passengers, and the loss can only bo determined by tho failure of the missing to come home. Fourteen bodies have been recovered up to this writing, and thirty-three are known to be missing. The total loss will exceed 100. The crowd in the boat was certainly not less than 500, and probably numbered 600 or 700. ADDITIONAL SEWS. Most of the convicts in the Maasaihnsetta penitentiary struck tor the holiday recreation of one hour which was denied them on the Fourth, and demolished their cell furniture.... A brother of ex-Gov. Coburn, of Maine, while demented from sickness, drowned himself in the river at SbowbegMi, and hi son iUso perished in attempting a rescue.... Four children of Bryan Foley, of Burlington, Vt, were fatally poisoned by eating green currants. Chicago HHbune: "Owe dispatches report the rapid progress of wheat harvesting in many localities, and all give an encouraging forecast of the oats, rye and corn crops. The advices received by the Agricultural Bureau at Washington are favorable from all sections of the country. Wheat and oats are turning out better than was indicated by the flattering reports of a mouth ago, and the corn prospects are steadily improving,'' It is said that Publio Printer Rounds had 4000 applications for positions. Though he has made comparatively few changes, complaints are arising that too many have boon dismissed without cause The corpso of Guiteuu was secretly removed from the jail to the Army Medical Museum in Washington, where it will be prepsrod and placed on exhibition. Bev. Dr. Kicks claims to have been offered all the way from 5,000 to 100,000 for the skeleton, among the bidders being the Royal College, of London. Thb Greenback-Labor party of Connecticut nominated A. P. Tanner, of New London, for Governor, and H. C Baker, of Hartford, for Lieutenant Governor The North Carolha Democrats held their State Convention at Raleigh, and nominated candidate for Congiessman-at-Large and Supreme Court Judge. The nominees were R. L Bennett and Thomas Ruffln, At Lincoln, Nob., Emma and Bailie Lee were fatally burned, their clothes Iieing tired by a lamp, over which they were halting a cm ling-touga .... Edwin Cowles, of Cloveland, has instituted a libel suit for 25,000 against Bishop Gilmonr, on account of a letter published referring to the invalid daughter of the editor. Tim Pope, in an allocution at the consistoiy in Borne, said the position of tho church in ItiJy was becoming worse than ever. Tbe Government he declared, was guilty of bad faith in refusing exequaturs to the twenty Bishops bo bad nominated. A terbzblb fight occurred at a picnic near Louisville, Ky., in which a druukon rough cut four men. Of the four two were fatally stabbed, and the other two airiously. Vegetarianism. In reporting the death of a man in New York, 63 years old, who hod been a strict vegetarian for about forty years, the attending physicians stated the deceased had "snffered from general debility, partly the result of peculiar notions in living' A vegetarian, however, might claim the man's life had showed his peculiar notions to be not without reason. And certainly to live to a ripa age lifter forty years practice of " peouliir uotions" is a reasonably fair prooJ that those notions are worthy of rosiitctinl consideration, Tnav begin io regard bicycles and tricycles aa a peat in ogland and wan(f
THE 6L0RI0PS FOURTH. Independence day was celebrated almost universally this year. Throughout the country the people were unusually profuse in their demonstrations of patriotic enthusiasm, and in tho Old World, wherever a colony or knot of Americans waa found, thoro was somo observance of the great day. At Chicago the principal objects of interest were the raoos, which drew out 16,000 people, tho championship ball games, attended by 20,000, and the parade and pionio of the workingmen, in which about 12,000 participated. At Indianapolis an infantry drill attracted spectators estimated at 30,000. Tho Bain Koaavcs, of St Louis, were given the honors in tho contest with the Lackey Zouaves, of Chicago. Veteran soldiers of Vermont, to tta number of 10,000, held a reunion at Burlington, and were roviowed by Gov. Farnhara slid ex-Govs. Proctor and Barstow. There was a notable celebration at Woodstock, Ct, under the auspioos of Henry C. Bowen. Senator Miller, of Mow York, was the chief orator. The Now York Seventh regiment participated in the celebration at Buffalo. Gcorgo W. Childs gave a dinner in Fairmount Park to 800 Philadelphia newsboys. Senator Logan addressed an assemblage of 3,500 people at Lake Bluff, 10. At Williams College, Dr. Hatk Hopkins delivered a memorial address upon President Gariieldi The assemblago contributed 9,000 to the Garfield professorship iuud, and tho memorial window was formally presented. At New York and Washington the day was a quiet one, both eitim being almost deserted. A grand roeeption in commemoration of tbe day Was given at Westminster Palace Hotel, Loudon, under the auspices of the American Exchange. Over a thousand persona were present Marie Roze, Emma Tnursby, and Minnie Hank sang national songs, and dancing was kept up all night The Duko and Duchess of Sutherland were among tho guests, as also Edwin Booth. Consul Packard gave a banquet to American ship masters at Liverpool, and toasted President Arthur. There was a celebration at Carlsbad in which thirty Chicagoans participated. The day was attended, as usual, by a number of accidents in different parts of the country, tho most serious of which occurred on tbe Oino river. The staimor Htwlo, loaded with excursionists from Weilsviile, W. Vs., collided With tbe towboat John Lomas, opposite Mingo Junction, owing to a misundci standing as to signals. Within three minutes the steamer sank in fifteen feet of water, only the pilot house being visible. At first the loss of bfe was wl iiuatad aa high as 260, but tbelaterrcporiBninac it probable that not over twouty person were drowned. The officers of the Lomas wont instantly to tho rescue, aud rescued many of tho imperiled. The explosion of a cannon at ltipon, Wis., killed George Pago and injured Jack Kingsbury. A temporary stand for lireworks at Pekin, III, was Crushed by the Weight of some reckless men and boys, and several persons beneath it wore badly injured. At LoadwUu, Col., louis Pozuanoks was lulled by the bursting of a gun. One child was burnod to death in Chicago by an explosion Of fireworks. Madame Adelo made a a balloon ascension from Oswego, N. Y., and came down in Lake Ontario, seven miles from shore, being rescued by a tug. Marrying Tilled. It was net long siuce thai a French count in Paris, who had married a wealthy aod accomplished American lady was detected secretly pawning her diamonds and jewels to raise money to gamblo with, while elle laydli herdeatjiix'd. Ho had sprat immense sums of her money in bolting and gambling, and in Hviug a life of profligacy, and had treated her so cruelly during their short married life that oho died broken hearted. An accident recently happened iu the Kingdom of Wurtomburg which caused quite a ripple in tho upper class of society thero at the time, A German Imvori, who had started with his wife to visit her home iu America, had got as far as the railway station when ho was arrested by his creditors, who supposed hu was fleeing the country never to return fur hu.vv rlnhtu which ho had
incurred through gambling and a disst lute life. He bad no means with him to pay the demands, neither had his wife, and as their trunks had been sent on in advance, aud the arrangemeuta all made for the journey) ho told his wife to keep on and ho would meet her in Liverpool before the sailing of their steamer after having made some arrangement with his creditors. This wife went on to Liverpxil and this baron stayed behind, but it was four or five days before he was aole to satisfy his creditors, eituof by promises of the interposition of some kind friend bo aa to be able to depart. While thus detaiued, the pocket money his wife had given him to pay his expenses to Liverpool had disappeared, bnt another compassionate friend was induced to loan him 8500, by giving so Cttrity on his wif Va furniture and silverplate so that be was enabled to start on his journey. Passing throngh London ha fell among gamblers at one of tho clubs who could handle the cards better than he could, and his $500 quickly disappeared, with the exception of- a small amount, just sufficient to take him to Liverpool, where be at length arrived to And that his wife had left in a steamer three days previous, and himself without a dollar 'in his pocket. Representing to one of the steamer agents who he was, and showing p ipers that identified him as being a Veritable baton, he was permitted to take passage on the next 8l earner, with the understanding that his passage would be paid at the other end of the route, where his wife or his wife's relations would come to. his aid and which it is to be presumed they did. An American lady who marred a title in Saxony, after enduring several years of cruel treatment, neglect and misery, recently took anddm flight to hex friends across the Atlantic, forsaking the bed and board of her titled husband, never to return to it Such incidents as these of unhappy marriages contracted by American girls abroad are constantly taking place, and a record of their histories and the wretched lives which many of them havo led would 1111 volumes. Marriages with foreigners which have proved happy and unalloyed with more or less misery are exceptional and far between. To those ambitious mothers who would sell their daughters for a title, and to those daughters who would run the rink of sacrificing future happiness by uniting themselves to worthless scions of nobility, I would give PwncA' advice to the unmarried " Don't." Springfield ItepubUoan. Nabobs t Sew York. "Recurring again, Mr. Hatch, to tha three or four very riob. men name them, if you please." " Well, there are just four of them in the first class, First, Vauderbilt and hia sons; second, Russell Sage; third, Jay Gould, and fourth, James Keene. I suppose you refer to men who have been directly connected wilh stock operations. Vanderbilt and his sons, who are all together, have got 8300,000. I am sure that this is not overstated, for the $60,000,000 or $70,000,000 they havo iu Government loans represent their interest as it has accumulated. The next man is Russell Sage, who is richer than Gould. He ia worth from $60,000,000 to $75,000,000. Gould is worth $40,000,000 to $50,000,000. and Keena from $25,000,000 to $30,000,000. These are prodigiouH figures. See what they represent of other men's lasses, when you look at the present stato of the stock market and what it is tumbling to. There ia about $450,000,000 .to $500,000,000 in the hands of four men, who have made it all around this Stock Ex-' change out of the gambling propensities and the credulity of the people. Oath, in Cincinnati Enquirer, Pure Fruit Simps. A prominent druggist was asked about the purity of so called soda water and of the sirups used with them. "It is twothirds bogus," ho replied. " Soda water as usually prepared contains no soda in any form. Pure water with carbouio acid gas is all that it is, Iticnrbonnto of aoda is sometimes used. Nearly overy druggist makes his own soda water, and I know of one case in which tho proprietor of a large drug store has sunk an artesian well for the purpi.se of having plenty of water." "What about sirups ?" " In most cases they are unlit for drink, iwsitively injurious, and very often mode from an inforior quality of drugs. The fo-imiIUhI pnro fruit sirupi; iu nine cases out of ten do not contain u smell of the fruit they aro supposed to
be mndo of, but they arc concocted with so much skill as to deceive tho sensitive taste." " How many soda water stands are there in New York?" " Thousands; one place alone that I know of sold over 3,000 glasses of soda a day last, summer. Profitable? Well, I should think so." Atw York Mail,
Forest Ravages in Florida,. During a sojourn of several months in FK 1! itla, my attention was attracted by the ifokhwa niauiK r in which the magnificent . im- fonvt of that young State were b -ing destroyed. Iu nearly every part f tin- S'uto I notioM that -frith scarcely an ee ptiou the settlers had cleared fa ly four times as much land as they rmld possibly cultivate. In a few inst'uic s this had been done at a great ex-,.'enK(-, and (he number of acres increased iiiit the pri-c of cutting for tho entire mmUir might be decreased. A gontlo.111111 tro-ii the North had settled in the neifrlilmrhood where 1 spent some weeks, u ivmg bought about forty acres. That ho 'n glit have, as ho anticipated, a picMir Mine view, ho l-ad hired mea to cut down the trues in avenues about fifteen 'Vet '.vide radiating from his house. When it was done he had a view of only t e. s, ami had exposed his house to the hot beams of a semi-tropical sun. Besides what was thus purposely deftroyed, nearly every year thousands of acres of l''hr .da forests are destroyed by lire. A tow years ago, aud I believe at this lime, tho class of people kuown as "cowboys" were allowed at a stated time in tho year, and for a staled number of days, to set fire to the dry grass .vhcrcvt r they wished, in order that they might obtain tho scattered spears of uiung grass that would immediately spring up. These fires soon got beyond the control of the "cowboys" indeed, those fellows felt themselves under no obligations to confine them within limits and swept over hundreds of miles of
country, destroying not alone millions of.
valuable trees, each one worth more than
n single head of cattle, but thousands of
dollars wortu of tne improvements of the emigrants. Whilo traveling down Indian River, we stopped at a place known as City Point. At the h ouse of a widow lad v.
several hundred yards from the river,
was the i'ostolnce. This I visited and was told by the lady that ehe had been in the State with her family of four
or five sons aud a daughter, several', years, and that year her groves were beginning
to bear, xney bad just bnislieu a comfortable house, but had not yet moved
everything into it. She was happy, and
the future looked bright to her. Less than two weeks later, on our return, as wo sailed up tho river and approached
City Point, we saw two ladies one the daughter of the widow, tha other a visitor sitting in a hoat, anchored nut from
the land, and witti crying. The rail feuce a few yards from the water was
afire, and the face of tho young man who
was trying to save even the fence was terribly burned. We were told that two hours before a forest fire had jumped
over a cleared space of a hundred or
more varus, set fire to the uew house.
and that everything., waa bunted, and theit orange aud otliet groves were do stroyed. The widow lady was at Sand
Point, fifteen or twenty miles away, and when one of our party told her of the
mh-forluuc that had befallen her, she was ' a most heart broken. To deliberately set a fire, knowing
what the possiole consequences may be, is certainly a crime, and Florida and every other State ought to enact such laws as will protect the people from such outrages, and if the State Governments aw from any cauao unequal to the tusK, the nation as a Government ought to come to their assistance, for the forest dres are no respecters of State lines. Correipondence Cineinn ti Commercial, Forests tn the Boutlern States. A writer in the tutnber World gives the following interesting srmniary of the timber supply now in tho South : In Virginia and West Virginia, there are 40,000,000 acres of land, only 15,000. 000 of which have been improved, Most of this vast region is yet a dense undisturbed forest ot mighty timber trees awaiting the ax of the spoiler. " Though the ceaseless chopping of the oll-conqjering ax has been heard on the banks of the James river in the Old Dominion for the last 270 years, yet the timber thero is apparently inexhaustible still, and presents a formidable appearance." The large nnmber of rivers as well as railroads now makes much of tha Virginia timber accessible, as they are tidal streams almost to the very base of the Allegheny mountains. " Tbe entire region pierced by the Virginia and Tennessee, and Chesapeake and Ohio railroads is full of the grandest and wildest scenery, and yet untrodden by the foot of man, with countless thousands of acres of white, red and black oak, yellotv and white pine, ash, maple, cherry, chestnut, poplar, spruce and yellow and honey locust timber," The vast district in tne East, known as the Dismal swamp, will always iurnish an inexhaustible supply of timber, which springs up as rapidly as it is felled, Tho value of the Virginia lumber ttade is now Upward of $3,000,000 a year. Timber land in the East is worth about $15 an acre, and in the interior about $3, The making of nail-keg staves, fruit boxes, etc., is a rapidly increasing industry. North Carolina, immediately south, ' is one of the greatest shingle producing regions in the world." The State is famous for its enormous supplies of turpentine, tar, resin, charcoal and pine lumber and timber. The many rivers of South Carolina, adjoining, afford an inland navigation of thousands of miles, excluding railroads. Her stock of timber trees is ample, consisting of live oak, pine, palmetto and laurel, on tide water, and oaks, liMskory and pines iu the upper region. " Her stock of hickory is just beiug drawn on to supply the world with hammer, ax, Bpade, plow, mallet, hatchet, pick and sledge handles iu almost incalculable quantities, to say nothing of cogs, pullies, spokes, hubs, rims, tongues, shuttles, bobbins and many other labor-saving purposes." But of course it is useless to enumerate the millions of acres of most valuable timbers in all the Southern States. The supply now on hand and rapidly growing up would seem to bn ampl j for all future time, even if wo of the North are the spendthrifts we are accused of being. When the price of metals falls to reasonable figures, iron will bo largely used, instead of wood, for oars, bridges, railroad ties, plows, wagons, vessels, buildings, etc., as it is in other countries, and wilt be greatly preferrel. The sooner this becomes the case, the better for us sill. In the meantime there seems to 'be no immediate danger of a lumber i amine. What Is Fruit t It is very natural for editors to writa about such subjects as come up in conversation, or the things ho comes in contact with in his intercourse with the world. Lately the agricultural editor at his boarding house heard a friend make 11 statement that the pie being served was made of fruit. Another dispnted the position by stating that it was made of the stalks of rhubarb, or pie-plant. Of ccurse, Webster was referred to, to settle the dispute, when one of tho many lollies of that Yankee lexicon was discovered. The main definition of fruit is given as " Whatever the earth produces ior the nourishment of animal, or for clothing or profit, Among the fruits of thearthare included not only corn of s.U kinds, but grass, ootton, flax, grapes, 1. ud all cultivated plants," etc. So it was settled in council that pio-phtnt ia Iruifc. Jh Maine HegUter. A nAWTBB in Ohio has beon disbarred for stealing sheep. The Ohio bar thinks the lias should be drawn somewhere.
AGRICULTURAL. Tar Varm Boys to ILaarn. From a Western paper we extract tho following practical remarks, they will to very useful to every one on a farm: How many of the boys wt.o rend this paper could " lay off" an acre of ground exactly, providing one of the dimensions waj given them? Now, "Hon Handle" likes to be useful, and I have taken some pains to make out a table, and I would like tj have every one of the farm boys learn it. There are 160 square rods in ons acre, and there are 30 square yards i:i one rod. This gives (t,840 square yards in one acre. 6 yards wide bv Vffg VJtrdi long is 1 sera. 10 yards wido tqr 484 juin long is 1 sera, 30 yards wide by 343 yaida long 11 acra. fl yards wide by 131 yaids long 1 1 acra, 80 yards wide by SOJtf yards long i 1 acre. 10 yards wide by 89 ,H yaios long ia 1 acre. SO yards wide by 80 yards long is 1 acre.
; Again, allowing nine square feet to the yard, 272 square feet; to the rod, 43,560 square feet to the acr-j, and we have an.j other table: 110 feet by ssv feet lucre. 130 feet by Sss feet 1 iicra.
120 feet by US feet 1 nor. 310 feet by 181V feet 1 iiers. Ua feet by so fast 1 iicra. Home SCuseums. Every farm has some room or loft -In some building, whero the youngsters for it is a work for both bays and girls can make a farm museum. " What shall we pnt in it V you will ask. Ia the first place, as the foundation of the farm, I would include specimens of every kind of rock fsund upon it In some localities there will be no rockii, but never mind that; take as the next thing whatever grows naturally upon the soil, specimens oi the various wild plants and the wood of all the different kinds of treeii. You may leave tho birds until you get older; but the insects, injurious or otherwise, found upon the farm will make a most interesting collection. Huppose you, if living upon a' wheat farm, could see fit once samples of all the different kinds of wheat that had been grown on it for the past twenty years, with the yield per acre given for each, wonld that not be more interesting tha n all the birds in all Africa? Begin now, und make a museum of all wild aud cultivated products of the farm, and you will be surprised to see how it will grow, bo ;h in size and in iutereat, American AfjvlcuUurUL Saialna; Violets. There is no more xpular flower than the violet, and, aa It i one that can ba enjoyed by all with very little labor, while the expense is not to be thought of, we are often surprised at its absence from many households. It is one of the earliest to bloon. ; in fact, it con be en joyed almost throughout the entire year, and is so hardy that it requires very little protection. At most a cold frame, covered in winter with straw matting, which a bundlo of straw will supply, will be sufficient to give us flowers m the latter part ol! March, when the plants, which have been increasing, should be partly removed and set in the open ground. A portion of these may be let remain ont all winter, well covered with manure, to be uncovered early in March, It is also one of the prettiest aud most welcome house flowers, being planted in a suitable .wooden box and placed in a cool part of the room, and aired occasionally by being set in tha sun nt a window hi the room in whicll there is no fire, and allow the sash to 1j raised for an hour at midday when th weather is not too severe. There was very little intermhsion the past fall, winter and spring in which we could not gather a little bouquet of violets, and we should consider it a real deprivation to b without ;hem. Qermantown Telegraph. War on the Army Worm. Prof. 0. V. Riley writes in the Kurai New Yorker: To meet a general demand that will, probably soon be felt and made for thi best means of coping with the army worm, I would hern repeat in Condensed form what I have in previous years recommended. Expe rience has established, the fact that burning over a meadow, or prairie, or field of stubble, either io winter or spring, usually prevetits the worms from originating in such meadow or field. Such burning destroys the previous year's eti.lks and blades, and, as a consequence of what I have already stated, the nidi wliioh the female moth prefers. Burning as a preventive, however, loses much of its practical importance unless it is pursued annually, because of the irregularity' in the appearance of the worm in injurious numbers; judicious ditching, l e., a ditch with the side toward the field to be protected, perpendicular or sloping, under, will protect a field, from invasions from such other infested . region when the worms are inafoling. When they are collected in the ditch they may be destroyed either by covering them np with earth that is pressed upon them, by burning straw over them, or by pouring a little coal oil in the ditoh. A single plow furrow, six or eight inches deep, and kept friable oy dragging brush in it, has also been known to head them off. From experiments which I have made I am satisfied that where fence-lumber can lie easily obtained it may be used to advantage as a substitute for the ditch or trench, by being secured on fcdge and then smeared with kerosene or coal tar (the latter being more particularly useful) along the upper edge. By means of lath and a few nails tho boards may be so securecithat they will slightly slope away from -;he field to be protected. Such a barrier will prove effectual where the wormn are not too persistent or numerous. When they are excessively abundant, they will need to be watched, and occasionally dosed with kerosene to preve at them piling np even with the top of the board and thus bridging the hairier. The lumber is not injured for other purposes subsequently. The poisoning by spraying of Londonpurple or Paris-green water (made according to the well-known formula) at a few of the outer rows of a non-infested field that is threatened by invasions from an adjoining one may, under some circumstances, be w arranted as an expeditious and cheap mode of destruction, Finally, Mr. J. W. Sparks, of MurfreesIxiro, Term., has just sent me the following experience which I give for what it is worth : " The army-worm a making such inroads upon the wheat crop and other crops here in Middle Tennessee I thought I. would write yon and give tho process I have for ridding the wheat of these vagabonds. I take a rope about sixty feet long and cause two men to walk through the wheat field dragging the rope over the wheat. By this means you can go over . large field of wheat ra a few hours. The rope, dragging over the wheat, shakes the worms off on the ground, and they carl up and lw there for hidf an hour or more seem to be mad about t and then begin to move about hunting something to eat; but the larger cues are unable to climb the wheat stalks with all the blades off, so that yon get rid of the larger oues the first time going over; and the smaller oues can be shaken off so often that they cannot hurl, the wheat. If yon will mako known thin simple plan to the bcoton whero the worm is at work tho people can yet save their wheat I ani satisfied I will save mine. I am going over my whole srop twice a day. My wheat is looking splendid, and, if I succeed in whipping the worms, I will make a large yield. You shall have full reports at the proper time." lleecher and the Uambler. When tl.o lu ". Henry Ward Beooher was tvp.ring hia famous "Lectures to Yonng Men," lie held a long intoiviow with one of the most notorious gamblers ill the country, and, then, used tlie iu
formation about gambling and gamblingdens obtained from him in his wonderfully-realistic discourse on that subject. After the delivery of tha lecture a ' too previous " young man tried to turn the laugh on Mr. Beecher by atkiug him how he could describe a gambling-hell so accurately if he had never been in one. " If you never have been in one yourself," retorted Mr. Beeoher, "how do you know my description is accurate?" DOMESTIC HINTS. Rexbwino Om Kid Gloves. Make a thick mucilage by boiling a handful of flaxseed; add a little dissolved toilet soup; then, when the mixture cools, put the gloves on the hands and rub them with a piece of white flannel wet with, the mixture. Do not wet the gloves through. AimDOTK fob Poisons. If any one is unfortunate enough to swallow poison of any kind, tlirougti mistake or otherwise give immediately two gills of sweet oil. It is an effectual antidote to almost any poison. Any one with a strong constitution should take twice the quantity. (Iu liquid measure one teocupful is one gill.) Qovskn op Puddings. One pint: of nice, fine bread crumbs, four ctggs beaten well, the grated rind of a lemon, one cup of sugar; mix welt pour into a deep dish, and bake a nice brown; then, having beaten and sweetened the whites to your taste, flavor with lemon spread over the top; brown slightly in the store and serve with hot sauce. Jam or jelly is nice, or whipped whites spread between the pndding. Baked codfish is an excellent breakfast dish ; cut the fish into small pieces and let it soak all night in cold water; in the morning piok it into ahreds, and let it simmer on the stove until it is tender, then draw off the water, anil to one-third mashed potato put two-thirds fish ; stir it so that the potato will bo evenly distributed. Bake until it is a rich 'brown on the top; serve with a Bauce of drawn butter, in which cut two hard-boiled eggs. Potato Saxad. Take four or five ordinary-sized Irish potatoes, mash well, and "pour in two table-spoonfuls of melted butter, two onions chopped floe, one teaspoonful of salt, one of mustard, one of black pepper; mix together thoroughly with the yelks of three hardboiled eggs; moisten the salad with half a teacup of vinegar; pnt this into a deep glass bowl, and chop the hard-boiled whites very fine, with cucumber pickles, two or three; spread over the salad. Coluubds Eaaa. For a nice supper dish, boil eggs until hard done; when perfectly cold, peel off the shells, carefully out them open with a sharp knife, take out the yellows and mash them fine; add grated or minced ham (boiled, of course, beforehand), chopped onions, mustard, pepper, butter, or, better still, salad oil, Worcester sauce, salt and vinegar. Fill the whites with this dressing, then join together to resemble an rmbroke a egg. Place lettuce or parsley leaves in a flat dish and lay the eggs nicely and tastefully upon them. Handsome toilet seta, which are suitable for wedding presents, are male of plush and satin; a large, square cusliion, with half of the cover of pale blue plush and the other half ot satin of the same color, is simply elegant Join the two parts of the cover diagonally through the center. On the satin corner put a cluster of pink buds, in embroidery or hand-painting, and trim the edge with wide, white Spanish lace. Cover the bottles with plush ; tie them at tho top with narrow satin ribbons ; they need no other decoration. A night-dress ease made to match, and having the monogram of . the bride upon it, is very handsome. For less important occasions the cushions and bottles may be covered with cardinal plnah. Instead of making the cover for the cushion of satin and plush, put a broad band of fancy ribbon diagonally across the cover. Scent sachets made to match are pretty, and may be fastened by a loop of ribbon to the toilet glass. Verj Hard English. The following conglomeration of words purports to be a note from an author to a critic. Every word in it is to be found in the dictionary, yet it is hopelessly obscure. In order to facilitate its comprehension, and to save our readers from going to the dictionary at ever line, we have printed a translation in the righthand column :
MEXOKT.
Sra You hare behaved
like a lmpetlginou orn vie I Like ttioeo in-
qninste, crass fciolists who, envious ot my moral ce'eitude, carry their niP gacity to the hlghtof creating ivmpoFaical'-y thel
remind words which
my potyniathlc genius uses
aim uuerty u auusne
tuetongueot Uievet88 : Sir. vou havs crafsly par
odied my own pet worde
a taxroxu tney were in-
Bra Von hare bahavasl
Uke the wtvra which issues from postular eruption t (tn other wordti ring
worm.) LUB tncte poilutlnir and umorost sraat-
iteren who, euviciM of my mor-l station, enrry their trifling to the high! of gleef utly crwetmjt tiheetoquent words h!oh uvy earned genius ute co-Dlouelvt-i tie nil tha
tonguoaor tneacanowmg.
Sir. vou have ioaorantir
grams. I win not coii-iparraica ray bwi p v 1 serrate reproaches I1 words ss though thsyirers
wou'd obduco a veil over.umuese pnzx:ea. x win the tramcntal ingrnt'fcurtejuot heap UD reproaches, -htrii huiiamfMtBVMi!I would draw a veil ivrer
my nndlsccrjKlble hrt. jibe dark Ingratitude tur-
I .III .lieu iu. hj:v-ii- i .. w.v. j - ,.
la' inn which mv coed
juvanev muxt have given
you wnea 1 on-roa 10 w comevour fautorsnd ad
minicle. I will not nicak
of tholippltuile, the ablcn-
tj, you have siown m ex-on.-rbiitina nif -one whos
genius you iihoilld htvc
nn-jroacn'-a Tmu uieiiutj
di tl'n. Sol le I von, Ir, eynciyloally, and Willi-: out eupervacaneUK word,
notmng wiu renaer ikbsocible your conduct tol
me. I warn you that I
would velllcato your now
If I thought that any moral j Aialbroeta would not iru-l
pignorate my reputation. O.i! tachyuranhlo KCroylo:
band wittt 3 Mtr cram, mnulnate fautors draw
cbtactations from tho
thought, if you can, of.
trable heart. I am rt'ent 'on lho uneainen wMeh my aesistince n unt liava
elven you wncn a on;rea to become y"r aid aod support. I wi 1 not speak
it toe oieareanoe, toe btlndne s. you have ahowa
in excitlnanie onowSoee
cenlua you should have approached with mental etrlpD mr off of alioes. 80
I toll ou, air, briefly, and without needliwtwa, nothing will iODd;r pee donablo your conduct to
me. 1 warn you uvu 1 would pull your sot If I thought that any moral articulation of (your)
jboniM would not put my
reputauon 111 pawn py such a tweaking. Go! wrlbu'lng wretch, band with your Ignorant, po!-
having eYiichron'caUy loat Int-ng abettor draw deiho exlaumation of t h itaht from the tho aght. If gr-ateat poel ainoe Ml.ton.lyou can, of flavin! at Uie and drawn upon your head same time lost the esteem
lhl letter, which will
drive you to Webansr'e Dictionary, and send you
to sleep over it
ot the greatest port etae Jliiton.
One Style of Connecticut Yankee. "Planting most done, Jehi j1 ? ' said the store-keeper, as Jasper dropped in for his weekly supply of navy plug. "Wa'all, no; not kerzaotly, Boen so kinder oold'u'raw, I hain't done mnoh o' nothin'." "Squire Perkins tells me he's got his main crops in all but a little patoh for late vegetables." " That's just tho way with the Squire," saidjehiel. "He defies Providence plants his crops and generally makes out on it. I can't do that way. It ain't in me to be so all-fired pus bin'. How's my account stand?" " Well, Jehiel," said the grocer, "it's a little bit heavier than your credit You don't seem to le any more pushing in paying your bills than you are in planting your crops." " No, Hain't my natur. I don't seem to get hold o' money libs some folks. Taxes is so darned high, and ' Now, Jehiel, that too thin. You haven't paid your taxes for two years, and Just then Jehiel lounged out of the store and sat down on the stoop, and enjoyed a shiftless afternoon. There's no pushing the Jehiol Jaspers. uVeto Haven liegiater, A OOBRK8POITDBNT from Boston writes vlb to know what the word Nihilist ia dorived from. We are surprised that snob, ignorance should exist in such a town as Boston, The Russian assassins are called Nihilists from the Rive.- Nile. They are dirty, like the water of tha Nile, and have sudden uprisings. Like the Nile, their Bouroes are unknown. Nobody knows whero their head is, and it is not healthy to try and find ont If you do not think this is the right answor yon had bettor hunt np a Nihilist and
1 make him teij you all Ue, knows. Z'WW " Sifting
Soma) Qaeer rrsstfca
Plafa walla laTjua lsertllgat ta. It was pointed out long ago by psychologists thai, memory is a twofold prccess, comprising a oonaervation and a reproduction. It is the object of this troatise to show that the first of these processes, conservation, depend especially upon the phytdologioal function, ot nutrition, while tbe second, reproduction, is dependent upon general or local circulation. The power ot oonservntiam presupposes a primary ooodition that may be vaguely described as a ncennal constitution of the brain. Idiots ax the subjects of congenital amnesia, that is to say, of aat innate inability no fix impressions. Again, fetfigua in any foim, superindibiingaa it does aa abnormal cerebral condition, i detrimental, and sometimes fatal, to memory. Explicit testimony on this ppiat is supplied by the experience of Sir, JL Holland, who desoMided, on the aatme day, two very deep mines in the Harts toounfains, remaining undor ground aotzfe hocxs ia each. He telle us us that; while ia tho second mine, atd exhausted both from fatigue and inanition, he found it utterly impossibletotalk longer with the Oe rman inspector who aoeompaaied Jbim; every German word and phrase deserted bio recollection, and it was not until h4 bod taken food and wine and 'had been soma time at rest that he regained them. The oases where that arAsia baa been Observed to folf.o w cerebral shock ar also explained by most physiologists aa resulting from defective nutrition. It has been noted by Mr. Spenoer that highly nervous subjects, in whom the action of the heart is greutly lowered, habit nally complain of Toes of memory, a symptom which diminishes tut fast aa the mitnral rate of circulation is tvgataed. .Again, in fevers where the rapidity of the tsb eulationis excessive, the reproductive faculty is often raised to a high point of excitation, the most remote and trivial impressions being easily recalled. Exaltation of the memory ansae also when the circulation is increased, by stimulants, such as opram. De QnioMy tells us that under too inflaesee of this drag he sometimes seemed to-Kve for seventy or a hundred years in one night,
tne minutest uiciaenta ot cnuotaotia,
forarotten scenes 01 later Teats.
viridlv reproduoed. On the other I
T - - -mm . m
bromide potawsirun, wfoon, tab in in large doses, retards the ouqsJatibni produces amnaaia ; tbe ease is citol of a clergyman who was obliged to discnatinue the nse'ef it, having 'very nearly lost his memory, which nfortied wheat he ceased to take the medicine. There are cases of temporary amnesia of a destrnctiv) character which seem to be only explicable upon, the theory thas the group of cells in which partrnotsa' impressions wi ire recorded have beaadsHtroyed or totclly tnmsformed. . In soeb instances it is not the reproduetiie fta i;Jty which is imfeebled, but tbeM tm aa ivctual loss of conservation; somatbin which once existed in the lnemdtr, apa formed an imt-trtant part ot its capaaal, has disappeared. Among the crises of incurable partial amnesia where th tosa was absolute, and complete re-edceatioa was necessary, is thatof ayoongniarried woman, who was seized during o:i finemen t with prolonged syncope, at tha end of which she tailed to recoUeot any of the events which bad ocrmralidnos her marriage, inclusive of Uiateereaoiay. She never recovered reoraUeotion of ffni period of her life, and although iih aocepted, on the testimony of bet hit ads, the fact that she was married and had a son, aba wan never able to realise bow she gained a husband and' gave hitib to a child. Another interesting m4ano is reported by Prof. William Shaipey. The patient was a young married woman, who for about six weeks remained ia continuous state of somnolence. Upao her recovery from the torpor the reoacd
- of her previous acquirements seeoia to have been cojnpletely expuiiged fwsn the cerebral eells, and she had t be completely re-edncated, it beirig rwjmaite, for example, in teaching her to read, to begin with the alphabet About this and some analogous oases, xatywrvvar, there is an. element of obscurity, foavthe process of re-education ootnmooly requires bat a few months, a result whictt seems to justify the inference thst the old cerebral irecords .ware rather faint than extinot. Bat the erplanAtioa of neb temporary periods of oblivion tamaina one of the unsolved problems of oaiebxal pathology. A Proatlria.r Member af U Bar. When Hon. J. P., of Maine, waa lawyer fresh at the bar he was oonaidered to be a very promising jonng man. albeit somowhat wild. But Wapparentiy became very steady in hi babits after ha hamma intimate with tha duautVad
and venerable Judge K.
One day, wnen sne aiauiigrrxsneu Jadge bad settled into . tbe wnvietina that J. P. had loft off all of his wild
ways, be, on suoaemy emeruig nus
where some 01 Uie young lawyer wan n.wj in Ka ntndvinir no law TKNnta.
m fr . . w - , - aawa fan to face with a came of vokec
iost at the promising J. P. waa ia the act . it - .U- .t.kM 1u BAStmte
OI rasing 11a aaa-j " Judge stopped aghast and instrnotiviely .. 0 . 1 1 3 I.i, nit .aaa 1mi
WrOWUlg Up 11 IB XI W miaaia, w ponderously-ealoron tone : ' I am profoundly astoiuabed, Mr. P. I What folly V J. P. promptly responded : r Am't mrmAnr thiil von ana ttraok.
It astonishes eveiyiwdy that aeea it that they should "call" me on three qrseen) when I bad four aces and a king aad another king in my aleevo. It was
folly I" Aratfl aAd-.-lDltT &! aWmilMHlt. OlI-VsTsT
minister born in North Carolina in 1775, is credited by Hon. 6. W. Jattaa an tho fb-Ht to advtnete tha aboliiaosa ot Aaeri-
oan slavery-
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