Bloomington Progress, Volume 16, Number 3, Bloomington, Monroe County, 3 May 1882 — Page 4
THE XASf A oyolonb which ravaged the north
ern portion of Fayetto county. Pa., killed three persons, fatally iniursa six others, and dw-
uujw properiy vaiueaai nearly sn.v,wu.
Enwni R. Pbbscott, an insane citizen of Bomexvilie, Ma.-., "who n about to bo tskcn.to the asylum, tilled his aged niotlicr-in-
lsw. Mr. Russell. itt & knife and a brick.
A Pittsburgh jnry ha decided tint dealers in
"opiiona, tutors?, " puw, auu -cans, m not eonuaoa gaaioters within the meaning of the Uw.
Qkk. Wrwa.vn L. Burt, President of
the Bo.-too, HoxHac Tunnel end Western rail-
wav, died at Saratoga frouT naralyaia. Gen.
Bart wjs one of the moat energetic and perulent raflwav operators of the United Stt s.
Sam'jbx Li. Ckohrbb, reportod as the
largest ttve-stock; dealer in Buffalo, Made aa assignment to cover liabilities, of nearly $1,000,000. thereby causing tho tuspension of Frank A. Sears, a dealer in malt. . .The Her. Ralph FotberciH. a $iemodist pastor of Fall Biver, Kane., died of sfmul-uox. He reftweel to
be vaoeioated, and wouNl not permit hi family
to go uaougn we occeai.
Tint gross earnings of too Atchison,
ropuka and Santa To Bailroatl Company for the mat year wero tl2,!l84,S20, an !..croitseof
abont 41 per cent, ovur the previous year.
The Vienna flow-rati bvat Peoria. I!L. were
damaged by fire to the smouut of 4ft,X). H. C. Ntjtt, President of the Atlantic and Pacific nil way, reports that on the Western dhntion track baa been laid from Albn-
querqna to Canyon Diablo, 311 miles vest of
the Bio Grande; wheai a viaduct of 530 feet will be finished next month. Thence' to the Colorado river, 254 miles, will require only a year, aa 100 miles are already graded. The new Sundaj -Cloaiug taw oi Ouio went into effect on Sundry, April 23, sad, with the exoeption of Cincinnati, was quit generally observed hi the largo cities. It is estimated that in Cincinnati aboct 1,000 saloons were kept open aa usual for the sale of beer. No arrests were made, but the j-olice wero iiistrucui-.l t-y the Mayor to take the nanus of all pt-rsous violating the law, with Uui)dunitanding that warrant-) would be issued for their arr.-U In Toledo the saloonkeepers have fished np an old, forgotten statute, wind has for yean bona a dead letter, forbidding nnmerouj kind.) el labor and bosiDcs on Sunday, and will bring is to the notice of the Ponce Commutionerj and demand that the vio atun of ttus law be nroaecuted. tinder its provi-aon warrants may be sworn out against driver of streetcars, or omnibuses, of hearses and carnages in funeral procaious, of carriages m which the- weaKtdar among church-goers ride to and from drrme'lirrnce. and so on. ... A huge district in the southern part of St. Lotus was flotded by the bursting of the main cilj sewer. Tbc losa i8tntimatedut25ft,0!K..., A fearf ni tornado passed over Cairo, Id. Although of bat a few seconds' duration, it blew down the colored MvtuoclL-.t Cbureuand four other buildings, ouroo.'id ten or fifteen buddings, and blew over five loaded freight, curs on the Wabash railroad Fire broke oat in a hotel at Lake Gity. Kunx, while the wind was blowing vtrong from the east across tbe late, and the draft crested tj the 9re soon produced a perfect hnmeane or flams, before wiiich two-thirds of tbe business portion of the town succumbed. The ifcmcs destroyed five solid squares of buoneaa bnikhoga, kaving only three rows of buikhngi1 standing in thebu-4-neas portion of the town. The loss in r nghly put at $400,000, and the insurance at $150,000. The Sra started at a little before 2 o'vluck, aud in toss tnan an hoar the worst bad been dona. The ftunrs leaped from building to Loiklin , across streets and over open lots, like tbe water ponra over Kwgarn, AbnrAaoK from Lordsboiy, N. Jt., saya ttat Indiana attacked Forsytbe's train near Cultoc, killing HormonBdl and three other teamsters ; then attacked CSmrch's unelter and fir ad over a hundred shots. The re were about m Indians engaged in tbe attack. Other murders by this hand are reported from tJat vicinity; but the number killed is not known. "Ln jnstiee lie done, though, tbe beaveaa fall," was tbe inncriplion apon a piaeaxd which was hung on the breast of Oscar M. Garrett, who was taken from the Jail at Greens burg. lrd.,by a mob of masked men aud hanged totbelimbof a shade treu at the edge of the sidewalk near tbe JaiL Garrett's neighbors concluded that Justice had not been done in hut case. He was known to have paid a poor, ignorant otd negro $700 to murder John M, Walton, the husband of his paramour, but he obtained a change of venae to an adjoinma county through the efforts of a "successful criminal lawyer," and was acquitted and sent forth a bee man by an " unprejudiced " jury. A bundle) of straw at Ban Claire, Wis., was ignited by sparks from a steamboat. Kext a large quantity of kerosene took fire, and witbin an hour almost the entire business portion of the West Side was in ashes. The less U estimated at $300,000 Police OsTTmissiooer Craig, of Kansas City, one of the officers so closely connected with the death of Jesse James, nss re
turned to Was Bountrce, of Lebanon, Ey., a data cold ring stolen from her baud
about two years ago when the celebrated Mam-
mexniKverotKieryoccurrea. w now known, that outrage was the work of Jesse James and Bell Byan Capt Hat Whitcher, a well-known freighter, reports that while coming eastward from Dea dwood the Bioux atanmeded bis train and killed sixteen bead of cattk with arrows. Xks. Hexrotta Saitzxah has broogbt suit against the State of Missouri, with Gov. Crittenden, for damages to bcr hoose, the one occupied by the late Jesse James. She eJaimstnat hex house was worth $3,000 prior to the killing of the outlaw, but has suffered a loss by rene-bunters. and, as tne killing was the work of the State's agents, she wants the State to pay. ...William Stall, a farm laborer near Georgetown, Ohio, killed Mist Calvin Sammers with a revolver. The Sheriff of Columbiana county and a posse of deputies foilcaed him into tbe woods near New Franklin, where he shot himself dead, A forestry congress was in cession at Cincinnati last week. George B. Loring. Conuni-
r ol Agriculture, presided.
The Federal Grand Jury at Charleston baa indicted tbe Coamisstoners of Election
for Sumter county for failing to establish three of tbepoU. Brows Pjxsge, a farmer living near Hehardeon, Texan, going from a Held to din
ner, found hie wire hanging from a door-
knob arid his three children lying dead on the
noor, k ey smm. xce supposition' is tnat an, Pierce strangled the children aud then
wow a wrong pose or lamumnm ana wnentone, tSXx which she hanged herself.
BsEPOKts from Haywood, Tipton and La oder dale counties, Term., and Mississippi and Crittenden counties, Ark., are that the
recent heavy frosts killed ail the cotton in those twenties, necessitating replanting, and setting tho farmers back about two weeks. Ms. V. Davis, Superintendent of the United States Mint at Naw Orleans, is alleged to have been gniity of fraud on the Government involving large inms....In the United States Court at CharSeston, a C, th i canv lasers of Snmter connty pleaded guiltv to refusing to count the votes o' three precincts. The presiding Judge announced that the Govcrnmerit only desired the vindication of the law, and therefore allowed the prisoners to go without sentence. A tobicado, exoeeding in violence anything ever seen in thai section, visited the region of Sehna. Ala. It was half a rmle in breadth, and for twelve miles swept everythinx that fell within its path. Everywhere TuTSs course booses were blown literally to pieces, fences torn down and immense forest trees twisted fromthatr trunks and earned away. Seven lives are known to have bean lost. Pcniona of Georgia and North Carolina wtrs swept by a fnrioos wind-torm, ""VTTg moen itanngii to bouses and fences and acme tost of life.... The steamer City of Sanford was burned while on her way from Jacksonville to Sanford, Ma, Nine hves perkbed. The names of the lost are: Mrs. Oiear Keep and child, of Jaeksooviile ; Mrs. Ireland and daughter, of Como.: Vm, O. H. Downer, of Norwalk, Fla. Cape, juwirteH, of tho schooner Mgnf recently lost on Mosquito Inlet bar ; Charles Pierea, a nephew, and Willis Burke, a son, of pnot of the steamer; Dorse Chopper, a Tub Governor of Tonnoaaoo has received a proposition from the holders dPState bonds to compromise tbe debt at 80 per cent, withgradedmtereatat4,5andenercent A mstatch from DaUas, Texas, says that one isT tbe Teaas and Pashm train robben was coptored and mortally Toonded. He
is the son of a respectable old farmer near the aoamr of the robbery, was shot fat a tight .with Texts rat
She father informed the rangers of tbe whereabouts of his way ward son, requesting his arrest, stating he would prefer to have bun tho inmate of a penitentiary to being a member of a gang of robbera. A second attempt was made to wreak and rob a train near the scene of the first raid. Tbe bandits removed two rails from tbe track on a high trestle. Tbe engineer discovered the absence of the nilx in time to save his train from being harted into the canyon abyss below.
LiAT reports from Monticello, Miss,, nut the de.ith-liat from the cyclono at Uttfion,
andlhe wenndeb: at thirty, many of whom wilfi
die, erareitAX. DsTAiMi of the death of Minister Barlbnt show that on March 27, at Jama, ho arose in his nsnal good health, but while washing Ms face was seized with such intense jjain in the heart that he cried out in ag-
onv. Then for some tinio no could not sneak.
but becamu conscious long enongh to exclaim that he ni dying. lu twenty minutes from the attack life, was extinct Mrs. Hurlbnt declined a public funeral at the hands of
tbe Government of Chili, but caused there-
mauia to be placed m tne vault ot uiuiry Mehrirs, at Tillegas. Wild rumors as t the
erase ot this Minister's death forced tho at thor-
itiea to insiiE nnon a post-mortem ox.iniin itiou,
which developed aneurism of the heart. A
portion of the stomach was sent to New York
for an&lysf.
Axexajcdkr Fisher, manager of the
Ontario Bank at Toronto, who committed sui
cide recently, proves to be a defaulter for $83,000, aUof which was advanced to friends on
poor security.. ...among toose exocuieu on
last hangman's day were William Sindram, iu
New Xork, for shooting Airs. Crave ; LiUtner lx
Taylor, at Corning, Ark., Tor killing Biloy Black w.th a razor ; George Buhannon, at Itoila, 5Io,, for taking the life of Wiliiain L'ght, and Vf. W. Sea, at Pulaski, Tenn., for slaying James A.
Goodrnm.
Tot immigratiou at New York last
week aggregated 19,105. The Superintendent
at Castle Gurden says he can provide 5,000 per
sons with employment every iliu in the year.
Sparks from passing engines nrod the round-
bonau o: tne ureaii vaiicy raunuui ae 401-uiuu, causing the deslructioa at font engines, valued
at SIW.WW.
The family and body of Minister
Hurlbnt arrived at Now York from Aspunvall
the 25th of April. George H. Hurlbnt states
that his father waa per.-.oimlly inslniotcd by
President Garfield to bring about an early peace between Chili and Peru, and accepted the mission for that purpose, believing that in
six months the worn couio 00 acoompnsueo.
mrncAi. Tot Republicans of Oregon, in con
vention at Portland, adopted a platform condemning tho President for votoing the imli-Chl-nete bill, and demanding the abrogalion of the
H warun reciprocity trealr. and notninated tne
foliowinc ticket: Congressman, M. O. O orsre;
ttovernor, a. IS Moody ; secrvtary or mate, it.
E. Earhart: Tressnrer, E. G. Ilnrsch : Super
intendent of Public Instructon, E. JI. MeKlroy; Bnpr. me Jutle, W. P. Lord ; State Printer, w". EL, Brers. '
v7ASHNTOJV. A BmiiK -which for fifty-three years
has born used in the Uiiitc.l Stnt s Senate in
Bwcaring in mombc-r but mysterionsly disap-
pearcii.
T tlte case of Hallet Kilbimme
against John G. Thompson, to recover dam
ages for imprisonment on.'oivil by the House of Beprescntatircs whi'-e Thompson was Serges nt-at -Arms of that holy, "the jury returned a verdict for 100,000 in favor or tbo plaintiff. The car.e rusted upon the decision of tbc Supremo O-iirc that Con
gress has no nsht to imprison a witness for refusal to raiswcr a question, Tiiompron under tbe riding'' had no defense. Upon him devolved the duty of executing tho decree of the Hou-o, and in suing him Kilbnnrne virtually made the House a defendant t ) the action. The Jury Were rnstructed to bring 111 a verdict for tho plaintiff anil to re-gukto tho
amennt or aamagea in ano proportion to tne
suffering sustained by bis fo hn, persaa and
property on account 01 too imprisonment.
Fiin John Pouter has applied to the
President to be pardoned, and tho subject was eansidered at a Cabinet meeting last week. A pardon will sunpty relieve him from the disqualification ol holding office. lbs will then apply to Congress for the' passage of an act to Srrmit the President to reappoint him.... embers of Congress express tho belief that tbe session will last till midsummer. Tuero is
no doniA tliat a long struggle will ensue over
tne election eases.
A Washisgtox dispatch states that
John J. Plum, of Chicago, recently appointed Consul General at Chemnitz, Germany, is ia
bed odor. Bunior has reached the State De
partment to the effect that he had been on a protracted spree ever since ho received the appointment, and that he. made himself so obnoxious to the authorities after his arrival nt his destination that be was refused official recognition. Tbe President's attention has teen called to liinn'a conduct, and itis probable that
tne appointment mil oe canceled.
As 900s as the funds reoently appro
priated to continue the work on tbe Washington monument are available, proposals for bids will be issued by the Engineer. Tne Superintendent is now busy erecting the iron woik in the interior of tho ihaf t, and in about ten days the masons will beemployed putting the marble blocks in position. The Superintendent ex
pects to add seventy-ffro feet to the height
01 tne structure L-erore tne now ap
propriation m expended, which will give! it an altitude of 32S foot
The verdict in the cace of Hillet Eilbourne against John G. Thompson, ex-Sergoant-at-Arms of the House of Bepresontatives, has occasioned a good deal of comment at the national capital. Tbe amount of damaged assessed by the jury (3100,000) ia regarded by a good many as very h go, and Mr. Corkhill, the District Attorney, has already made a motion for a new trial. Charges are made that the jury were prejudiced in Kilbourne's favor. Ik the Gnitean case, the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia gave Charles n. Eeed two weeks to prepare his arguniuntin the but of exceptions, and the hearing was sot for Hay i Only that portion ot Scoville s letter announcing his withdrawal from the case was read. TOKEIGA Tmt revelation 8 made by the Nihilists ht the last great trial, saya a St Petersburg dispatch, are bearing fruit Owing to the intelligence thus furnished, qmte a nest of NihilisU belonging to secondary organizations has been discovered, and arrests have commenced simultaneously on all sides. The arrests comprise about 600 persons among the demi-monde and a number of young men of good family.. King Theebaw, of Burma h, has put to death an inferior wife, two half sisters of the Chancellor of tbo Exchequer, and fifty of their relatives.... Maclean the assailant of Queen Victoria, is to be kept in custody daring her Majesty's pleasure. Tot recent outrages on the Jews at Balta, Bussia, covered two- days, and 2,000 families were reduced to poverty. The assailants were peasants of the neighborhood. A number of prominent persoiut, exCabinet Ministers and army officers nave been arrested at Cairo, in connection with the plot to assassinate Arabi Bey, the Egyptian Minister of War A book printed in H5D told in London for $3,950. ,
DOINGS OF CONGRESS.
Guitean and His Sister. A recent telegram from Washington givys. Mrs. Scoville bad quite an interesting interview with her brother, Gnitean, in Jail. Sho told him plainly that she wanted to take care of his money and papers, and he as plainly told her to mind her own business. In fact, "ho assassin of President Garfield got vary angry at her interference in his affairs, and talked to her very much as he talked to his brother John when he came on a similar raisfion. In speaking of their interview Mrs. Scoville said : -1 did not want bis money to much as to stm whether I could re; cu bim. Now that I have gone so far I may go further, and do him somo good. He said it would not hurt me if he was hanged. I told him it wcKikl hurt me more than it would him ; it would kill roe. I know it would kill me if that boy was hanged, after all I have done to save bim. When I was coming away I asked him to kiss me good-by. He turned sway and raid he was not a kissing man ; that hu was not so sentimental as that. I told him I was not sentimental, either, and I left" Mrs. Scoville proposes to lecture on the GuKeau trial and circu late petitions for a commutation of sentence. She said to a reporter ; I have n lecture already prepared. I propose to lecture and circulate Una petition for signatures. I think the President would bo very willing to commute tin ventence if there was any public prest-nm brought upon him. If there is any pressure, I will have to bring it People may come to hear too out of curiosity, but I think they will become convinced and lie wiUW to ui-rn h, r,.
tition. I have a manager ahead? selected, anil
I think I wilt beirin awav out West, as that, ia
tbo best place, f do not take any stock in tbe proceedings before the coort in bene.'
GaTNTOS is inflnitelvjnore thnn talari 4
Talent labors, studies, combines, so its pTOrhwia are combinations and th
and ereriees bow more or less. Genins creates separate, indivisible units. Talent imitates, improves, completes, it eon only imitate nature to a cm-tain ntmt
Gen iris imitates not ; like the silk-worm it brings forth the finest tissues from its own body. Talent may be inherited; genins is communicated from vB high.
The8eMW,'atSsesri-OT0aifl), passed bills for the sale of property belonging to the Soldiera' Homo at Harrodsburg, Ky.f of the post reservation of the Omaha Indians in
Nobraska and of the Kiokapoo lands in Kansas. The Senate also passed the ioint resolution ap
propriating f 160,000 to make up the deficiency in the funds available for carrying on the Government Priuting Office. In response
to an inquiry by Mr. Bock as to tho canso of this largo deficiency 400,000 having
previously been appropriated for tlie same purposeMr. Aulbony made an explanation which disclosed the enormous extravaganco committed by Congress in its orders for tho printing of public dociuuonts, a largo portion of which find thoir way to the junk-shops and dealers in paper stook. Tim President nomiuatcd Allhouio Taft, of Ohio, to bo Minister to Aus
tria ; William L. Payton, of New Jersey, to tho
fletltorlmiis, nuci Mahouts ITisn, or Now York, tat .Uuigimn.. .John. M. Xrancis, .of Now York, wi's named for Cuargo d'Affairos to Portugal, and Adam Eadoau to be Consul General to Havana, The House passed the hill appropriating '100,000 for a public building at Frankfort, Ky. The Mississippi contested-election case was taken up, aud, after debate, a resolution waa adopted, doforring action until the return of Mr. Atherton, who represents the minority. On the Turiff Commission bill Kooechos were made by Messrs. Turner, Townehend and ilcKoreiio, Mr. King introduced a hill appropriating ffi.000,000 far the improvement or construction of Mississippi levees. The President transmitted to Coirgrcss a letter from tlie Mexican Minister, propoKinjr tho definition of tho boundary lino from tne Rio Granilo to tbo Pacific by the erection of durable monuments. The chief magistratesuggests that, -in accepting tho proposal, suitable provision be made for an adequate military force on the frontier to protect sur? veyinc partus. . Mr. Garland mtvlo a favorable report to the ScnaUi, April 21, 011 tho bill to permit retired army oflicers to hold civil positions in tho Territories. Mr. Beck offered a resolution of inquiry into tho chaniotcr aod cost of publication I y tho Census Bureau. Abillwna passed for tho manufacture c f salt in Indian Territory. When the Missiislppi Biver Improvement UU oamo up, arguments wero mado by Messrs. Vest. ILirrisou and Morgan. The persistency of Mr. Hoar caused Chairtiau Davis (III.) to call biro to order in a decided manner. A resolution was adopted for the appoii-tnicut of three Senators to investigate tbc charges a; must the iiitrmal-n-Yoniie oflicers in the Six-'b district of North Oarol.nti. Mr. Blair reported bark the bill to aid in the establishment aud. temporary support of common schools. Ml. But or reported a substitute for the Alaska bill, providing civil government for that purchase. Tbo House passed a bill fixing the second Tuesday in October for the elootion of Congressmen in Wc3t Virginia, For the hill to afford relief to Congress and the oxocntive department in tbo investigation of claims against the Government, Mr. House offered a substitute by which claimants may file petitions in tho Court of Claims, and that tribunal shall report the facts to either house. An evening session was held to consider pension bills, twenty of which wore passed. Measures were adopted to give thirty condemned cannon for a monument to Gen. John Fulton Bcynolds, twelve to commemorate tho service of O.'ivor P. Morton, at Indianapolis, sud to give to t he Saratoga AsKOciatiou eight guns captured from Gen, Burgoyne.
A resolution was adopted by the House, at
it j session on April 22, requesting the Commis
sioner of Agriculture to report whether any
portion of the counirvis adapted to tlie growth
ot tlie cinchona tree. Oil tho bill for tho judi
cial nscertainmont cf private claims, speeches wore mado by Jtossii- Springer, Bragg and Sto-
piieus, una several amendments were aoicatea. A vote on the lironositiun to recommit tho bill
showed that no que mm was present. There
wis no session of the- Senate,
A bill was passed by the Son&to, at its session on April 21, to allot lands in severalty to Indians on various reservations, and extend the protection of tho ltws of States and Territo
ries. Mr, iircKreu ritroancea a 0111 10 mrututo the negotiation ot bills of lading and 10
punish fraud therein. Ml'. Morc.au presented
a mcaeuie to encourage closer com-m-crtml relations with. South Amori-
ch. in'-lndimr a railway to Chili.
Tho ti l tor a mi lio bmlditig at Qniney, 111.,
vus favorably reported, Mr. George introdne d a measure lor dUributing among tho cotton states, to Miupnrt common schools, the i-rojcrds of the colt' u tax now iu tho treasury. Mr. Oockrell nresciitod a resolution for the
-.ppoiutmeut of asocial commission to promote commercial interooivrso with Cen
tral and South America. The House
oasscd a bul annroiiriatin-r $50,000 for the re
moval of obstructions from Hell Gate, New York. Mr. Buoknor presented a resolution calling for information hi regard to tho Monetary Conference, and Mr. Cox a similar inquiry
respecting tne uong -ess 01 American nations. Mr. Dezcndorf intro luocd a bill appropriating r 1,000,000 to erect a Presidential mansion. Mr. Ford, bv request, piesentod a scheme to issue S7S.0.o!0O0 111 treasury notes and expend it in
improving the Missi isippi, Missouri and Ohio
rivers. A out tor a uniroim system 01 Danaruploy was reported by Mr, Humphrey. A hot debate occurred on tbe measure to appoint 100 additional policemen for tbe District of Ooliun-
bia, but the Dill passed try UY to 00.
A Joint rosolation was afioftod by the Senate, April 25, granting the use of tents for the
soldiers' reiinion.at . Bolle Plains, Iowa. Mr.
voorhces offered a retomtiou of inquiry
whether legislation Li necessary to secure an impartial determination or cases triable iu the (Ydi ml c -urts, mora parliotuarly in tho South. Mil was passed to poimit tho grind n,; of
-'am tirongtu over uy uanaaiau tanners.
lie ltiver Improvement bin, giving
: 5, 0i 0,1100 for tho Mis lfstppi and 91,iHiii.flfMi for the MUjstran, was passed
M'.liout cl jectioj. The Anti-Chinese bill then
came up; rno tourtixntb rectum, rrouiwtiug
r.i.e naiuraiizatiou or ueiesuais, was reiainea by a vote of 33 to 21. Tho nfieentb section,
ru'i't-ng to skillod laimrers. was stricken out. The 1'icudtnt sunt to Ibo Sonato tho foils-ring nominal 0111 : John 0. Montgomery, Surveyor or Customs at Denver, Co!.; Utnjamin J. Moy, of Louisiana. Assistant Apurniser of
tho I) sir ct of New Orleans j Andrew J. Chopmiui, lolci'.tor of Internal- llovouuo for the Nintli rii-trict of IVuusvlvania ; John
K. Wise. Attorney Ot tlie United St-ites
far tho Eastern district Of Virginia;
llutlcgB P. Hnc'hcs, Marshal of the United
MUite-s for the E len-rn distriot it Virginia. The House ji.iscd a bill authoi izintr tho Sioux Citv
and 1'sciHe road to bridge tho Missouri river. A rcfohr.iou was adopted inquiring about the monetary conforunoj .in Paris. The Judiciary Committee were instructed to look into
tne validity ot tlie speakers action in remov
ing Mr. Devtno, im official stenormpher. A communioafe.on from the Third
Auditor announced that $231,00 was due the State of Mssonri for payments
to herm litis dunug tho war. When tbo con
tested-election case of Lynch versus Chalmers
ciimo up, tho House refused to consider it, by
i'ii to vj. su, couinon causa up uis resolutions in regard to tho imprisonment of American citizens abroad, aud addressed the House. Mr. Cox offered a subititutw, which was adopted, calling on tho President for additional information and urginp tho continuance of efforts for the prompt lelcaM) or teal of Ameriuan suspects in Ireland,
The attention of the Senate, at its session on
the 26th of April, wa directed almost wholly
otbe Chinese bill. Speeches wore made by
Messrs. Hawley, Edmunds and Slater. A bill nss p&gsoii for a lmlilio building at Fort
Way up. The Srinato in executive session con.
llruii-d Ttiilgo Talt as Muiistor to Austria. Win.
1.. D.1.M011 as Minisbir to the Motherlands, and George Armstrong as Beg-ist-r or tbc Land Oflico at Huron, Dak. In (ho Honso tbo cmilcstod-eloetion case of Lyuch versus Ciialmers wai ctllcd up, and iU ccii-ide-ration was ord.-red by 165 to 09. Tho leading of tbo report consumed ninety
minutes, and at its conclusion Mr. l'otti-
Iwna, or Tc-nncssou, took the fl-ior in fuppon of the care of tho contestant, Lynch. Mr. Atherton, of Ohio, mado a long argument in favor of tho m.tionty roiort, dec ariug Chalmcr. entitled to the iat. Mr. Moore, of Tennessee, in advocaliuu tho seating of Lvnch, protested against tho shilly-shally milk-sop jiolicy cf the mnnagem of tho Bepublican party 111 tho Ilocue, ir it htnl any managers, ifo insisted on a vigorous pohoy in regard to tho coutcstod-eleotiou cost a.
A Couilemncd Mho's Little Daughter, "Popa, dear pupa, I'm glad you're going to die. tor yon kr.ow, papa, that if you wuro not going to die, you would be takf n away off into a dork prison where 1 could never see you any more; and yon know, papa, that would grieve you so much that you would not livu very long auyhow, so I think everything is best us it is, don't you, papa? Aud I will grow up to he a big girl, and I will be so good, pops, that every one will love me, and I will novcr forgot you, papn, nor how inucli you ldv'od your fiitln Mttry." Thi strangely affecting speech woe made in the tit. Louis jail to a man who was to lie hanged. Ridiculous rootage Stamp Hftta. Whils merciless abase has been heaped upon the Gainsborough with no talk back, why does not some champion of thot unpopular hat wise and attack those curved little saucers adorning inaseiilino pates. Never was there n sillier-
looking head-coverinrr than this same
postage Jjamg of a felt hat, which i& neither otto' thing nor t'other; The "man
wito says it is becoming should remember Ananias, and canvass his family circle for an honest opinion. Boston
Tmnsonpt. ADDITIONAL NEWsT
A pitiftjii accident, the result of
somebody's criminal carelossnoss, occurred on
a railroad near Cedartown, Ga. A trainload of
100 convicts was on its way to a woo l station whore they wore to be set to work, all tho prisoners being fastened together with a long chain. Some of them got off tho cars when the train stopped, but it str.rted suddunly aud without warning, and tho unfortunate wretches were dragged helplessly along tho ground, many of them sustaining injuries that will
prove laiau
- In tlie British Honse of Oommons, on
the 26th of April, great amazeiuout wad created by a formal statement on Irish affairs, mado by
Mr. Gladstone. Ho announced that he would
soon introduce a bill respecting arrears of rent in Ireland, making them a gift and not a loan
to tne tenant. H saia tins was nccersary;lno Government must do ii. Tbe Government must, also, tho Premier said, mako compensation to the landlords for losses ensuhu: to them lioirsis noiiey, from the cburdii lu id. In a voin Vs dicoit!asenient Gladstone closed his staff menl with an appeal to Hie. opposition to support tho Government plum, which, hs slid, to bo KUCCeSSflll tnurt be
tho result of impartial net 1011.
D.irwin's mortal remains wero interred in Wost-
nuuMi r A lbey. Tbe eifiiu wri covered with
wix-ntiis of flowers. 3 ho pall-lieareiD wore
Mr. Lowell, tho Duke of ArgrlL Lord Dorhy,
I'rof. fluxloy. Sir Jo.mph Hoolicr, Sir John Lubbook. All red Itussi II Wallaco ami Wni. Snotis-
woodc llcidlsugh has brought suit against
mo Assist n in sergoaiu-ai-Arms for ojeoliug nun
nomitio loony 01 1110 Houso 01 i;omuious. . . . . M my shops and houses boloii jm ; to the Jews ut;iv burned at Kamano'z, Bussia : damage.
50.i,00ii ronblos Dr. Troiber, who attended
inrou iu uis last illness, and has never since
q ot tea Athens, is dead.
Sbnatoii Ben Hilt,'s family despair ot his permanent improvement It is reported that bis physician has told him that the best
be can promise is that ho can lire for six
months. The Senator has gone 10 tbo Springs 111 Arkansas in hopes of finding rebel", taking
a am noon wuu nun.
Jous I Suwiivas, the champion
pugilist, was sentenced in tbo Bostou Muni
cipal Court to three months in the boose ot
correction for assault and battery oil one Charles A. Bobbins. Ho broko lt ibbins' law
ana oinervnso oaaiy pumshoa that gonuoman.
At the St. Lawreuoo Hotel, in Chi
cago, a drug clerk nauiod Andrew Moffat, 32 years of age, shot Mrs. Clara Stanton in the mouth, and then put a bullet behind his own
rmht car. Neither will die Tho lady is 41
years old, und the case is one of unrequited
love.
TRAIN ROBBERY.
A Train of the Texas Pacific Head
Attacked by Outlaws Four Rangi
en Opeu Fire on tbe Kvbbeiw, Whs
Take to tbe Woods witlt 1 heir Jt'luu sler.
Dallas, Texas, April HX
The Texas bain-robbers have scored another signal victoiy. They came out of their rendez
vous in the canyons andmouutaln fastnesses of
the Upper Brazos country last night, proceeded
west a few miles, and when the train from San Francisco, on the Texas and Pacifio road, pulled np at Banger station, Just west of what is
known as Canyon spur, they took possession.
There were five robbers, four of them beard
less youths, dressed like cowboys, and the fifth, the loader, a stalwart man, with tbe appearance of a desperado, wearing a heavy red shirt and a large black slouch hat, Nono'wcre
masked. AU wero armed to tbe teeth with
Wachcster rifles and Colt s unproved rcvolv
ers. Four of the gang oorralod tho couductor.
Geo. Hare, the fireman, engineer and bruko-
nicn, aiongsiae mo engine, wnue tne rea-sbirt
lender pouuueei into tne express car, command-
ine the mtsseiigcr to throw up his bauds.
which was complied with as tho niuzzlo of a
pistol was presented to his race. The colored
porter took in tbe situation and made a dash for the passenger coach, and roused three Texas rangers who had been traveling on the trains several weeks, as guards, in anticipation ot n robbery. When they reached the outside tho robbers opened fire on them, keeping the captive traia men as breastworks. Of course the rangers returned the tire, but without effect, as to do so would have killed the
tram men. Consequently none of the com
batants was hit, but a stray bullet
struck tho telegraph operator, who was retreating to his office, making a slight wound ou the back of one or bis hands. After the lender had
robbed tho express car the iiaiur retired iu sin
gle file, making tho trainmen follow between them and tho rangers until they were out of danger. It waa nearly one hour before the trainmen got back to the cars. The robbers
did not molest tbe united states malls or the
passengers, tbe unexpected presence of tho
rangers loiung a pan ot tue pioc xno express oar was liddled with bullets.
Tho messenger stales that tbe robbers secured lees than $500. It is generally believed, however, that a very large haul was mode, but the railroad and express people do not propose letting tbe loss bo made public Tho rangers accompanied tho train to Weathcrford, where a
punning party was sent out, nut up to this evening no arrests are reported, Tbe railroad
officials profess to snow who the robberii are, and predict their capture.
Revr Mexico Train Robbers Foiled. A passenger arriving at Kansas City t, few d-.ys ago, over tbo Santa Fo road, says a train
was ditched near Bincon, Now Mexico, and
that five aimed men attempted to rob tho oxpress car, containing 200,000 in silver frc.n the Arizona mines, but wero frightened ay by the train-men and passengers. WI1011 the
cars were turown irom tue irics ino uromau was killed mid the engineer and express messenger wouaded.
OBITUARY.
CknrlcN fl. Darn-in, Author of tho Theory of the llocciil of iTtau, diaries B. Darwin, the well-known scientist died at London on the 20th of April, aged 73
years. He was born at Shrewsbury, Fob. 12,
1809, son of Dr. K. W. Darwin, F. B, &, of the same place, and grandson of Dr. Erasmus
Darwin, F. B, &, author of the "Botanic Gar
dens," "Zoonomia," etc., and was educated at the grammiir school at Shrewsbury. Iu 1825 ho went to Edinburgh, attended the locturos at the university, for two years, entered Christ's College, Cambridge, 1827, and took his degree in 1S3L Capt. Fitzroy, B, N., having offered to give up "part of his
own cabin to auy ono ho would volunteer to accompany H. M. S. Beagle as naturalist, Mr. Darwin tendered his scrvijes, and sailed Deo, 27, 1833, in that vessel, for the survey of Sontb America aud the circumuavigaUon ot the globe, rot timing to England Oct 2, 1836. Mr. Darwin published ' Jjurual of llesearcbes into the (leology and Natural History of the Various Countries, etc.," which appeared with a general account
of the voyage by Oiipt FiUroy, but has since been published separately, lu 1899 Mr, Darwin roamed tbo granddaughter of Jodah
Wedewood. F. u. a., tue weii-nuoivu improver
and manufacturer of earthsriware. In addition to numerous papers on various scicutiuo subjects, Mr. Darwin edited the " Zoology ot the Voyage of the Beagle," aud wrote throe separate volumes on geology viz: "Tho Structure aud Distribution of Coral Beefs," published in 1842 ; "Geological Observation on Volcanic lalunds," inlb-U; and "Geological Observation!; on South America, " in 1816, T us most important of Mr. Darwin's subsequent works arc a "Monograph of tho Family Cinhipedia," published by the Hoy Society in 1851-53, aud on tho ''Fossil Species," by the PalajoutoirraDliical Society. His "Oris in of
Species by Moans of Natural Selection" pub. hshod in 1859, which has gone through several editions at homo and abroad, has given riso to much controversy. It was followed by "Feitdizationof Orohids,"iD 3802, aud "Domesticated Animals and Cultivated Plants j or, tbe the Principles of Variation, Inheritance, Rever
sion, urossing, lntcrnrocaing ana neioutiou.
under Domestication," in 1S07. In 1S71 he published tho "Descent of Man and Selection in Belation to Sax," two volumes. In this work tho author inferred that "man is descended from a hairy quadruped, furnished with a tail and pointed ears, probably iirUiioal in its habits." Mr. Darn-in win elected ft member of various foreign and English soic-utilio bodies, received from tho Byal Society the Boval and Coulev medals (or his various scion-
tiflo works, aud from the Geological Society tlie Wollaston Paibvdiau medal. He was created a Knight of the Order Pour ia Mer.to by Che Prussian Government ; aud in June, 1871, ho
was elected a corresponding' member of Che
Academy of Vienna.
A Uldy who had been traveling in
Italy was asked by a friend how nhe
liked Venice. "Oh, very much, indeed I" was the reply. "I was unfortunate enough, however, to arrive there iust at the time of a heavy flood, and we had to go about the streets in boa to,"
FACTS FOR THE CURIOUS.
' TOTRs'liTa weekly 'sale of toads in Paris which are brought iu casks filled with damp moss, Ono hundred good toads are worth from sixty to seventy shillings. These are bought for gardens. In Fern, as soon as death occurs, ashes are strewn ou the floor of the room and the door fastened. Kext morning the ashes are carefully examined for footprints and tlie soul of the dead it) said to have passed into the body of whatever animal the imagination traces in the marks on the ashes. One method used by the Anglo-Saxons for ascertaining the intentions of fate was to take slips of wood from some fruit-V earing tree, mark them, and after a solemn prayer shake them together and throw .thorn into a white garment spread for the purpose. The number of marks lying uppermost decided the greater or less degreo of fortune to come. Bands of mtuio are forbidden to play on most of the large iron bridges of the world. This is due to the well-known phenomenon that a constant succession of sound waves, especially such as come
Irom the playing of a good baud, wul excite the wire vibrations. At first these vibratiom; aro very slight, but they increase as the sound waves continue to come. Miners in the quartz mines believe that (ho rats there ore thousands of them in mines that ore being worked eau toll when an earthquake or cave in tho wails of the mine is coming. They okim that before anything of the kind occurs the rats will bo seen trying to srowd into the cages or buckets, as the ease may be, iu which the ore is hoisted to the surface. There in a similar beliof about the cockroaches, which are said to orawl up the shaft before au acoiieut happens, Ip gravitation were to cense, and steel wires were used to hold the earth in her orbit, each wire being ns large as the heaviest telegraph wire (No. 4), it would requ re nine to each squaro inch of the arth's surface, and the whole sunward hemisphere of o-'T globe would have to be covered as thickly as blades of grass upon a lawn. A man who on earth would weigh 250 pounds would at the sun weigh nearly two tonn, and be unable to atir- A planet as far away as the nearest fixed star, which is more than 200,000 times more remote than the sun from the) earth, if not disturbed by auy other attractions, would still be governed iu its motion by the sun. though, if moving, in a circle, nearly 90,000,000 years would be required for n single revolution. Tmb reindeer, which in ouo way oz another manages to be almost th3 entire support of the Lapps who have herds, is a largo, heavy animal, with remarkable independence of character. He will not accept shelter under cover, no matter how inclement the weather may be. Neither will ho eat auy food that is offered him ; he prefers to seek bis own imatcnanco, which consists principally of a peculiar most, and as this grows very slowly, lequiriug about seven yean in which to reach maturity, the Lapp aiuat shift his home from time to time
:o meet tiio necessities 01 tits nero. in :uid-winter the moss may be covered by tsevorul feet of snow, but the deer digs
a hole with his feet and chssppearti from tho surface, burrowing hii way through tlie snow as he follows hii nose from one turf of mo?8 to another. The flesh of the reindeer is quite palatable and nutritious, his skin makes very warm garments ai well as durable harness, and :heese made of reindeer milk is very rich, although tho quantity of milk yielded per day seems scarcely worth Aye taking, as it amounts to a mere toa-
uuplul.
How Jerusalem Looks Sow, In (he Atlantis Monthly, Eel ware?
Everett Hale cives the followiBjr realistic
pen-picture of Jerusalem i
Everybody kuows the general aspect
of Jerusalem now. Ordinance Knrvtf, societies for exploration, Sunday-scr.ool teachers, and artistic friends 'jave brought pictures of it for those of tvi who live in these most remote corners; Jeru
salem itself, be it remembered, being in the "middle of the world." Iudeed, such is the ease of travel now, that it is safe to take for granted, ia any considerable assembly, that some one is present who has walked in the streets of Jerusalem, has seen the Jews weeping by its walls, and can describe from personal remembrance the Mosque of Omar. i
This general aspect helps ns in form-
log an idea of what it looked like eighteen huudred sud fifty years ago of which, by misfortune, there is no description. Of the temple and its nlorios, as
ill readers know, there is very full de
scription! but the lnutflertmce of the an
cients to the picturesque and even to
typography, leaves ns to construct for
eurselves the Jerusalem of the gospel time. Still, the slopes of the hills re tiiere; tlie olive-trees aud the anemones and the cyclamens, with the rest of the
spring vegetation, are there. The wood
lias been destroyed Iron, tbe country generally by the ravages of Islam and i ilam's wars. But the neighborhood of ;
a oity as large as Jerusalem waa then is uever heavily wooded. The population of the city itself was then six or eight ti mes what it ia now. Such a population
requires diligent farming and market g ardeuing in the neighborhood. 80 that it is probable that the country around
had more farm-houses and hamlets and
other aspects of habitation than it has now. But. makintr such allowances for
changes, the traveler to-day has a right
to feel that lie looks on mucn suen a ltxdscape as the traveler coming down to Jerusalem from Jericho saw in the d ays of Jesus Christ. A New Eughvnder
omoumes catones a nit or landscape in is own region which reminds him, if
tjie conditions of sky anil climate are
tight, of these rouau?a inns ana rounaea olive-trees and closer olivo-orehards. I
h.ive a photograph of a piece of " hill country" near Jerusalem which may easily be mistaken for a borne scene in Northern Middlesex, or Southern New
Hampshire. You have only to select a
bit of rolling country, well covered with
orchards, without New England houses, forests, evergreens, or pines, but with a fair share of stone walla, photograph it, and place the picture in your portfolio,
between a view ot ,mna ana one ot tne
Dead Sea, and even an experienced p: Igrim would take it up and say, '"'And tbis is somewhere near Jerusalem."
The city was built so long ago that
noliody kuows when. It ia on the crest
li le between the waters ct me ueaa ea vnlley and those which flow into the M editerranean. The hills on which it
stands were abrupt enough to make an admirable fortress; what has been said ol rounded slopes does not apply to tt.em. Fortress it was in the days of ti e Jebnsites, when David took it. After his time, it assumed the slate and importauoe of a capital. And this was 110 little state and importance when it
meant a canitat to which "the tribes
come no three times a year," Josephus
soys in what is probably an uuiutentinnal exaggeration that at the time of tho Passover a million and a quarter people .assembled iu it, or in tents around it. Bvenif .this is not true, it gives an idea of what an intelligent man thought train times immediatoly after Ulirist's visifa to tbe city.
A 1'rorenUve for Hay-Fever. A few years aeo Prof. Helmholtz, tho
eminent German physician, published an account' of a remedy which ho found
to:.' true liay-fovor. Tins was simply to
ply to the lining of the nose a solution the sulphate of quinine by means of
umal! pipette, or pointed gloss tube,
while lying with tho chin held in the
Since then a preventive lias been
diicpvered by )r. Jjjakoly, and inda-
ap of
pendently by Mr. Hannay, of Cove Castle, Iioohhongf fi. mam coxwKiterin preventing the hay-pollen entering the nose by pinching it. with a spring -clip. Mr. Hannay also plugs the ducts of the eyes by means' of dumb-bell shaped pieces of gloss, whioh can lie readily removed. Curiously enough, hay-fever, which appears to bo due to a tender lining of the nostrils, is almost unknown in Scotland, although common in the South of England, and the observation has elicited the ourious explanation that the more callous membrane of the Scot is inherited from tho long line of ennfftaking ancestors.
The Kind of Women Wantei In the West As a result of the publication of an article in these columns some time ago
turner tne auove neaa, a perfect d-aiuge of letters has hem turned loose upon the
ollico Irom women all over tue country.
who evidently mistook the drift ol! the
editorial upon Wyoming's want.
Instead of auswerinc all these letters
separately and personally, which would
tie utterly impossible witliout nine sten
ographers aud twenty-aeven coarse-hand writers, we wish to nay that the original
statement was correct ana wntt:a in
deadly earnest,
Wyoming wante women, and wants
them bad, but there is no very clamorous demand for sentimental fossils who
want a bonaza husband and a pass Jfrom the rtfete East
This paragraph probably pahs the
kibosh on about. 75 per cent of those who have written us, so far. A young and rapidly-growing Territory is, of course, largely populated by men, but they are not as a rule millionaires with a bad cough. Most of ihem are healthy and retain their mental faculties. That is the reason they do not care to import a horde of weak-minded
(ushers and turn them loose upon a
thriving municipality. One soft-eyed hyena who has no doubt been ignored for thirty years, wrilei ns a poetic epistle which ought to melt a more obdurate heart than ours. It ia written on six pages of foolscap in violet ink and blank verse. Every, word has an ornamental tail on it, and the t's are crossed with a delicate little hair line-that looks like a Saratoga wave on a ball of butter. Her soul goes out to ns in thanlriulness in a way that has created a coolness in our family which will take yearn to efface. The idea of cooking large red doughnuts in hot lard, or wringing out lusavy uuderclothing in soap suds and wringing them out in the back yard on a cold day, does not seem to occur to her. There are very few households hero as yet that are able to keep their own private) poet. We try to keep up with tho onward march of improvement as fast as possible, but we are most of us still too gross to give up our meal and gorge ourself on a stanza of cold poem on the half-shell.
The day may como when we will bjyj glad to sacrifice beefsteak for divinW
afflatus, but it will be somo little time before that period is reached. The crisp, dry air here is such that hunger is the chief style of yearn in Wyoming, and a good 000k can get $125 per month, where bilious people would be bothered like sin to get a job at $& per week. That is the reason we are writing these terse and perhaps ungollant words. We want to discourage the immigration of a huge majority of those who nave written us on this subject They are too fresh and too yearnful in their nature. We wanted to do the Territory some good and to encourage a class of women to come to this region who would know enough to construct a buttonhole on an overcoat so that it wouldn't look like the optic of across-eyed hog.- We wanted to throw out an invitation to womankind to come here and locate, but we did not know that such people as responded, classed themselves as women, Wo do not consider woman a drudge or a slave, across the nape of whose neck the overshoe of the tyrant, man, is planted. One thousand times nay t We look upon woman, however, as useful in the great struggle of life. Generally she is on one side of the struggle and the tyrant man on the other. One thing," however, is settled. There is not such a mad rush at prescmt for blank-verse makers as there is for women of sound sense who can make a pie that will not taste like a titove lid veneered with cod-liver oil. Laramie City Boomerang.
Chang and Eng. In answer to a correspondent who writes us for information on the aljove subject, we have compiled the follotring information: Eug and Chang were born simultaneously, on the 15th day of April, 1311, aud died at the age of sixty t :ree ears. They were connected together by a patent coupler, which entered the body of each in the regiou of the t estpacket This connecting arrangement n-i-ce-sarilv threw thent a great deal in
each other's society. When they were
boys their lives wore rendered more or less unhappy by their widely different tastes. Encr was very fond of sour ap
pies in his youth, and when at night he rolled and tossed upon bis conch with a largo slock of oolio on hand, Chang had to lie awake and get the benefit.. Iiftter
in lite Chung developed a strange long
ing for a flowing bowl, while Eng was a
Uo it Templar, wuen jsur went to tue
lodge, the worthy outside guard would
refuse to Jet Unang in, oecanse ne couldn't give the pass-word, and as Eng couldn't go in and Jeave Chang iu the
ante-room, no baa to go uomo ana wait
tin another meeting. iang was a mason and Clin.ig was a Knight of Pythias,
and 1 hey used to give each other away Btiiii'tiuieB, and have lots of fun. Eng was a Half-Breed and Chang was a btal-
w.irtand that made it bad about atte nd
ing caucusses. Chang joined the Epis
copal Church and believed in sprinkli ng,
while Eng was a Baptif t, and not roily
got immersed inmseii, put nxea n bo that Chang had his sins washed at the same time. Once in a while Chang would get an invitation to a private pnrt.v in a set to which Eug did not belong-, and then they had to settle the
question by putting Etruscan noses on each other as to whether they should go or remain at home. Chang died first, and Eug died a few hours later as a matter of courtesy. Eng was not prepared to die, and regretted that he waa not consulted by Chang before this important step was taken, but he naid it would save the expense of two funerals, and be wjtnted to do what was right The lives of these two men were somewhat peculiar iu many respects. There were many little) nameless aunoyanceo to which each were compelled to submit, and which would not at first occur to the student For instance, Chang had to get np und go for the doctor in company with Eng whenever Bug's children had the croup; and wheuevor Chang's wife thought there was a burglar in the woodshed, Eng had to get up in hia night-shirt, and go with hia brother in search of the villian. They could ride the festive velocipede, and when Chang got biling drunk, Eng hud to go to the jug with him, and stay there till the fine was paid. Among the many blessings which cluster about us, and are showered down upon ns through life, we are prone to lose sight of tho !'uot that with all of our sorrows and disappointments, we aro not born Siamese twins. Laramie City Boomerang.
A GK6AT deal of the platitude we hear pronounced against the young women of the present day are a species of nt There ia not one young woman in a thousand to-day who Isn't capable of making a more agreeable home, and keeping a more inviting table everyday in the week, than the most aoocimplished housewife of century or a hall oentmy ago, Macfepaf t Prut,
K Txrjs. ias;! great absqrbent power for ammonia, . TvRirnrs contain mora sulphur than other farm crops. " '- ' i-tj-Tub yield of maple sugar in Vermont for 1881 was about 12,000,000 pounds. The' intellgent stock rafcjatt-sMeps a young finimai "growing from bkth to maturifcy. ' . SBMfc,t OiiovER is developed by the application of manures supplyrtfg potash and "St . BAtUiEy possesses a opnsiderl development of root near the surface, and is apparently more capablo ""fef obtaining nitrogen from the sodtan wheat Thk Maine Board of Agriculture in recent session unanimously advised "the farmer ",'bf the State "to await the rosults of experiments now in progress on thojsfiBiln'ge of- corn and other rlorage crops before adopting thef ayabstafon a scam involvingny considerable eajiense. OritrdKiNa'iSjthe noise whtoh a hen makes when she is broody and in calling her cUjcJteiis together. If not wanted for itachhirliDgAurpoHes, any hen beginninatoelMlr?' should at once bs given a change of scene, which will divert her notions and prevent a tedious spell for broi4yiolemj. MANd& hae far deeperJfioots than turnips; and also a larger period of growth. They have a gieatcajoaeky for drawinK food from the soil'. liichidiDir
,bJi.yj1tfogj,."potaah .and.. phosphoric acid. Wluon rcunavod from the land.
runngeia; aro oneoi tne most exhaustive ceopa that i former ieau grow, $
'Tub latest ofltciAlc returns show the j nwl,,i.i..n , ' . I.1 1 :.. , j .1 : .ft.
amouut to about 32,000,000 bushels, distributed amon2 the colonics as fol
lows: Victoria, 9,719,Q bushels; South
Australia, s,ulKj,&ui; . Wew cahtnd, 8,147,705; New South Wales, 3,702,737; Tasmania, 750,010; West Australia, 413,641 and Queensland, 323,243 busiiels. Most of .Abe y-eatled "cat-gut" ot commerce 'is formed' from the twisted intestines of sheep In Italy there is a small native breed of sheep from which the best strings aro mode though very likely the skill of the manufacturer has quite as much to do with the merit of the artiole as the particular animal from which the material is procured. Great skill is required for producing the best artiole in musioal instruments. ' Foun ducks are ample to one drake. Ducks may be bred in a small pen, whore there ia merely a tank of water four feet by two, and two feet deep. Many of the eggs, however, will be unfertile. For success on a large scale a good-sized pool Of water is essential. The birds should have the run of a field. Care should be taken not to overfeed breeding ducks; and if early eggs be required, meat diet must be given and warm quarters at night Br Tmnaan the surface anil is kept in an open, porous coudition, favorable for the distribution of roots. By this means, also, capillary attraction is dimi-
nisuea, ana tne land consequently suffers less from drouth. The water-holding power of the surface soil is also increased. A still more important result of tillage is that the soil is thoroughly exposed to the influence of the air. Soils containing humus or clay will absorb ammonia from the atmosphere and thus increasa their store of nitrogen.
Ant putrid odor about tbe akin-drain
or privy, should be regarded as a menace to the health and life of all living in tbe neighborhood. Both these places should be often and thoroughly cleaned ont, and the privy-vault should admit of constant ventilation. It should be cemented so
as to be water-tight, and both it and the
sink-dram should be for from the welL
If after each use a acoopful of dry earth or cool ashes (not wood ashes) bo thrown into the vault, all unple&sant odor, is
prevented.
Potjmrt are truly domestic and love
their homes. If eggs are an object it is most important that birds should not be moved from pen to pen, as it will delay
egg proauoiion, ana aumnisn it greatly.
r-uuet8 tor earty laying enould, if possible, be brought up in or within sight of theii future laying ran, pen, or
paddock ; if. on the other hand, it is
wished to delay the laying of a pullet
and to encourage growth, for prize purposes, her home mutt be eban jred often.
A sitting or broody hen may be beat cured by removing her to a new scene with fresh companions a more reasonable and humane way of checking her maternal instincts than thnt'of halfdrowning her, or shutting her np in dark
ness and dirt.
Fabmiaiid manure raiiiclly .undergoes
fermentation. If placed in a heap, the
mass gets sensibly hot and a large quan
tity of carbonio icid is given off. When
the fermentation occurs in a place prl
tec ted from rain, carbonaceous matter w
destroyed, but little loss of nitrogen
takes place. Itotten manure, wnen well
made, is more concentrated than fresh,
having diminishe 1 in weight during ler-
mentatiou, with but little loss ot valuable? constituents. Some of the. constitu
ents have also become more soluble. Farmvard manure suppliewall the essen
tial elements of plant food. The immediate return from its application is much less than from the same amount of plant food annlied in artificial manures. The
ott'oct of farmyard manure ia spread over a o msiderahle sumbcr of years, it nitrogen being chiefly present, not aa. ammonia, -bntm the form of carbonaceous compounds, which decompose but slowly in tlie soil. ' Wm. W. pKRTOts, I Newbury, Mass., who received a premium from the county society for a crop of grass grown on one acre of land, gives the following account of its cultivation: "The first crop of hay from this acre of lund was cut tho second week in July, aud weighed 0,700 pounds. The socbiid crop cnt the last of September weighed 2,110 pounds. Thirty-five years' ago the loud was cleared np, being covered with a growth of alders and huckleberry bushes ; at that time it was seeded down with hprdsgrasa aud redtop ; for tho first few years the crop was a fine one; since then it ia quite small, hardly paying for harvesting. The land waa plowed in August, 1880, rolled, and ten cords of manure carted on from barn cellar, spread and harrowed in with a diao harrow and brush harrow until it is made fine. One peck of herdagrass and one-half bushel
of red-top seed waa sown. The whole cost of manure and labor was about $75. 1-have known some farmers to use more seed, even as mnoh aa one bushel of herdsgrass seed to tho acre. My experience for apwarla of fifty years is that
one peek of herdsgrass and from one-
half to one ousnei. 01 red-top. is quite enough to the acre, if the ground is in suitable order. The cost of a ton ot bay.
of course, depends mnoh on the quality of thesoU."
HOUSEHOLD HELPS.
' s.Wat rcDOTirG.Qasrerr f - pound ipf flour, quartos ofjt.poiand otjbotfer, qmttor of a pound asagatrtfto egga, rinlnf a lemon ;,beat Mrelrtyminntee; haOUl 'UacupJC anTleor twenty Poumw1; itX CaacBV-tj'dis5 dainty fish for aiUovarffl. Boil a oJren, chop or ponufiWthe flesh Jolt psaba, rob ft through wire -sieve,' igtgpwittfa little tteoinf and. Jwojor tBree gga.r Season with pepjxr and salt; p$t In a mold, steam anJmervsrhot ? 'fntcu tea-Take two quarts sifted floaty, throe leMSonfoH of baking poVder ;'mix bw a'fj add three table, spnofifiila of )am, njeltefl ; two cups of siigarj.twciagga.-two cupajof eoU, sweet milfc flavor to.the teste. 'iaese when nLUd in sugar ate very nice. QitanAih.BBRAOL One quart;, of soar miIrftiatf enp otVsngar, one trafpoonfnl efssBja, a littlesahuiaGraham floex toTnake stiffbate stir thqipughly, turn iuto4irkingdisb'midt ft stand for an hour.'Bnslortjiiiiantes a modnto oven? GFgins cwn be tnajSin the aamojwftir-Khd baked aa gem inW. CitEAMlffe. BW-ttueleggaemd one bibftsp-'Kyul of" flour to a froth add teacne heaping fisll of enejtr, ami thick, sweet-' crenm sufficient tsEfijl Jwo eom-mon-sizfti'roufrtt, dM"p fie ptipem o places; flavor with ntm or 'lemon. Line-.ihe rlate with wemmon pie-crust; bake-n 1, riotlerate oVfin untJ done.
"HoijBW rwtiaeu'prul jf' simar,
three woU-teaen'Tegga; a piece at batter tho siz of an 'jCgg find a HtjRe salt ; Vpead in floor to! make a stiSjlongh ; 4ll out abort hidiajujincb thiak crut in strips one inch vrttte afed sixincnea long ; Ht one eiize half through onco every half iheh ; join the eetBer, fry in hot lard till a nioe' browi. They will teep.l!inf:tiinev! -."? 'Hit'l-' Baxkt) Isdiax Ktun Projourtt Into one quart of Ixiilin milk stwr OTVS tesvcupful flfae sifted Irfflia-1ne,-(tdboe 'quart of cid tnilk; ittoee well beaten eggs, one mp of HUgar, email tcavapqonfnl.et salty -a. pieoe,4af .Jettitter aa large aa a tmall hen egg. Flavor with nutmeg or common spice ; torn into a buttered pudding dish and bake two hoars. Serve with batter. To Mass Steak Tmr&nt, Pat three tablcspoonf als of salad oil and one tablespoonful of vinegar, well mixed together, on a large flat dish, and on this lay tbe steak. Salt must now be pat on tbe steak before it is cooked. The steak must lie, on the tender -making mixtnre tor at. Jc.aat half an t hqiffjto ajidthe. toughest ateak will suocumD to ttua end UiierfectlBerwhejrerjotn ' Cun op Cori. Mrrcnc.-The remains of cold loin or neck of mutton, one egg, br-id crumbs, brown gravy or tomato sanca. Cut the remains of eold loin or nock of mutton into cutlets, trim them and take away a portion of the fat; should there be too much, dip them in beaten egg, sprinkle with bread orcmba, and fry them a nice brown In not dripping. Arrange them on a dish, and poor around them either good gravy or hot tomato sauce. .- SrrcEi) Bkbf. Take tbe boqee omt cf a six-pound salt flank of beef, and .arit the meat into' feng'thm riieoef Ipdnkle with a pinch i each of the foOoptng spices, mixed together : Mace, nntms ginger, pepper, allspice, and a handful
I of chopped parsley ; roll it np tightly.
and place in a cloth closely bed j pat into a atewpan ; add one small ositon, one carrot, a piece of celery and a small bunch of sweet herbs. Cover witlt odd water, let boil and simmer gently five hours; when cooked tie the doth up tighter and press between two boards; let it ge, oc do. This can be served eitber plain or glazed. Good CoFpami The rale for good coffee is ; two onnces ct' njffTee to a quart of watr makkgabotttfVniB. Olc". government Java weomrowy eorisidered the best Itind; a mixtnre ot Java imd Bie the most aeriiccabki. Iooffeeiki the
cheapest, .strongest and byniiitf prefer
red to thi other kinds; Fjn
coffee is never boiled,' bntbotl:
is poured over the ooarae
in a perfeiated vessel set in tne..top of the coffee-pot Doable the qiianity of coffee is required to.make it: theway. French dripped coffee" has na eggs or othe articles aMetfftrVler -ifeatber has Turkish ffe. They are not ceoeaary. . If let alone I use no egg fptaneh a purpose, bnt the custom to the ontrary ia prevalent; and it is troT worth contending agniiurt Have' the ;opflbe fresh roasted and fresh ground, potvr cold water to it in a bowl just enoegh to wet it, pnt in the white of aa eggiaad stir up, (ben pewit into ho,t Water in tbe eofleepoi When it .has bdttfd a minute fake it off and eer pon the whole contents into thftltrawaE sitt a urn or eise put in half a eupfold
water;and Jet it settle iB'the pol''
The Sale ef LMfsnwirVWwran. The sale of varjooa ,wrklg h from 1839 to 1857 ambonted to volumes. From 1867 to 1881' alawelwere sold 194,000 copies of his ooUeotcd trorits, iu four different editiona. In lUStlorw than 45,000 copies of hia woika were sold, and in the same year 16,000 copies
of the "Birthday Book," edited by Mise
Ba'cA it is estimated that in threat Britain and Ireland not lees then 30.000
copies of Iris booka tire tali annually.
tins neiog mr tmm siuw: pa . any.ouasr livinR poet; while in Canada hie bAoka
ft nil a cTpnbn- Ms.la than thoaa sr anv
otlier four living poets combined: .
Bii; water
d oDneL-eouee
A oESTTiirtftw who, in a pablio
ing, was teinng mat ne was l years old
and had not been an abstainer ttotn liquors, waa interrnpted by the'nmari, " Yon would have been 100 bw thia Mma'
if you liai 1" . -
KKW Tim
2vbs MS ala Rom ;.. s aa d t
Oor-roK lttrS WK Fixma- anperano 4 M S t is WaaaK, a Eatt 1 St am Naansd in S 1 aa
Coan CnKreIed MAM Oats Mixed Westers..... SB A st POBK-Wacii , .-.1..MM tMe Iaao , u a 11 W
BKmrm:UAMane..' :(i t:'
Hedlun to Mr aaS'.S S as
FMtra-rB' White wintorHv SSJe Good to Obolee Spsiaa Bz. OS
Krt a aWh.
Cnatilfimed to th Deirotl Fre Freni u Romeb1S" tf
BotiMlnsixn, m4 tlM raiulta ot aotual per)nls.l Cauwana. Three eggs, three table-
spoonfuls melted butter, six tablespoon f uis sugar, a piece of soda the siso of p j mix soft with floor; out and iry in
Ta Cakk Beat two orrs iu a oud :
fill this with thiok cream : add one cud
of sugar, one teaspoonful cream tartar, one-half teaspoonful soda, one-half cup of flour ; flavor to taste.
Bbown Bnn.tr. -One din soar milk.
two Clips swoet milk, three crfm corn
meal, ono eup flour, one-half cup molasses, two teasoonfuls soda; steam two hours and bake half an hour.
WxsTEriN Cookies. One ouo of sour
milk, one oup of powdered sutrai. a tittle
salt, one teaspoonful of soda; mix aa soft
as possible; roll thin; sprinkle with sugar;
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