Bloomington Progress, Volume 15, Number 11, Bloomington, Monroe County, 29 June 1881 — Page 1

IBM

Sixty ibonmuKk Jaws from Bonn wiH emigrate to Spun. - IVruii sti'4 cnssgetl in war with Chill

Tbe iulialitants of Areguipa have flud from

the approach of the Chilian forces.

coruoa ficxn Aurtralia of tbe loss of

the New Zealand steamer Tsrarua, together with 130 lives.

Iroqitofa, tbo American Yijvr, baa won a

third rvo in England, hiving captured tbe 8t Anne Rdace Stokes at Ascot. . An a'tropt was niado at Parvi to asnilii!b! by dyittniito the statue of Thiers at St Germain. The Swim Government, which prohibited the importation ot Arrwriean meat soon after the French prouibuV ry decree was iamKxi, has, after careful irqnu anl thoroavh, iavestigattoTt, declared that no prohibition or eorarjuleoi? inspection of American meats is Justified or will bo required. Sir Jopith Mason, the ttocl-pen muratactnror, is dead. A eourt-nnrtial at Keift sentenced ten Ni

hilists, two to death and eight to penal em-

tnde. Tbe Car comnrated the death sentences to penal servitude. -Iatlic Parliament of Victoria (mc of the Governments of An traits) a lull hi passed loth hum greatly r.lneing the electoral fnnchiie end tho ) roporty qualification for membtrs ot t'ie Legislative Council. At Ixmgtrea, In Hod, three farmers con. nested with the leal Lani League bare been arrested, charged Titli nmrder. A nun named Mullen, who shot thn boy Farrell in Dnlilin iuj 1, has been sentenced to penal servitude for lif. . At HaxsetKes a fracas oceorwd between Fronch and Itatixm consequent upon the neglect of the latter to hoist the nit ona eolois when tho Rrancc-Taniiaan oontingsnt paraded the streets on its return from Africa. Three ptisans are said to have been kilied and several Italians stabbed and maltreated. Two robber bags containing 150 pounds ot dynamite were discovered nnder tba bridge over the Catherine canal, St. retersbunjr. Fnacs were attached to the bags. Tho Irish eensas SdOws a population of 6,159,811)1 dxcrease in ten yearn of 332, .38. Priaee Leopold has taken bis seat in the House of lords as Duke of Albany. Tho London Sportsman costumes to denounce tbe course of the Henley Regatta Stewards in refunig to admit the Cornell Turnersiiy crew to tho contest for the Yiaitots' Out'. It ays that those Stewards who know anything aboot rowing, and wbo absented themselves on the occasion when the question of admission came up, have tctcd contemptibly, and adds that tbe whole matter is "a posnive diagrace,' and that, the Americans are justified in speaking contemptuously of English notions -if fair play. Bartmano, the Nihil it, was not captured by the Bnoaan or (vermin authorities, as reported, ami ho is aunonr.eod to visit New York at an earl? date. Edwin Booth's characterization of Othello on tbeXccdoa stage netted him 49.000. An exposition of agricultural and mmeratogical apparatus and specimens will be held in Madrid ml382. There is a split in the Nihilist party in St. FiersOarj,'. The nuMcr-mannered branch call themselveK the JHact Ihrision, and have chosen this for thdbtle of their journal They liave written thv Czar and his Milliliters that toty do not seek to assassmato them. The Bow ell-Wen toa match, at London, was iUuKtened in the middle of the week, owing to tbe sickness of Weston. The score stood, Rowett 273, Weston 2H. Mr. Dnryca offered to match Bowell for 610.000 against any threa men for a six-diys go-as-rim-please, winoer to take the gitte-tnoacy. Chili and the Argentine ConCedcratton are araufnj a.1 r- a.: uf reaeTbe rci Eastern Steamship Company have announced their intention to dispose of the leviathan mcumbuoee at auction on tho 1st of October, unless disposed of by private sale.

'VVil iam . Goodyear, of New Haven, Ct, who rode 'rem the" Atlantis to the Pseifie in 152, has Just died at the age of SO years. Pctr ttssett, the dkfcut man in Wfc"conin, wbo fought iii the-ranks of the British army in 1812, died at Mil.'ord, Wis., at the age of 102. Henry & Lane, former Governor of fools' , died at bis homo in CrawfordavQIe, at the advanced age of 80 years. He bad been a member of the United State Senate. Tbe lYesiceat has Uken hte wife and children to long Branch, where they will remain if it agrees with Mrs. Garfield, Adeline Paiti wul make a concert tour of the United States nnder the management of KieohnL Hon. John Hutt, at one tone twate Treasurer of Arkansas, died at Little Book at the sire of 83. Michael O'Brien," of Darien," w7 ioe jean ot age, chums the honor of heiogthe oideet man a tbe Badger State. rarasll is to make another tourof the United States next month. President Oarfleld wrote to cx-President Hayes, atkiag him whether he really had made some published remarks abont Secretary Elaine, andafr. liajea denied it all, and said it wag a ftdarieattcin.

Geaent Among tbe national eomentiooe in session last week we note the foBowicg: The master Cir-Boiklera, at .Sew York; the Bailway Vaster Kechanics, at Providence, B. L; the American Institute ot Homeopathy, at Coney lahnd, N. T.; the National Eclectic Medical Association, at St. Louis; the Maltsters, at Kiagara PaDs; tbe Grand Eneuipmetit of the Army of the Itepabae, at IndianapoHs; the American Hncjerymen's A ssociation, at Dayton, Ohio; the Supreme Court of the Independent Order of Puriwtera, at New York ; the Supreme Orand Lodge of. Orangemen of the United States, at Cincinnati, Ohio, and the Dunkards (a sect of BintutsX at Ashland, Ohio. Hearty 11, 000.000 gallons of whisky were m a nuf M lured in Chicago dnrtnf the yex 1889. Tbe iminigratioa into the United States far the pant eleven months was 584,294. Germany hads with 175,306, but Canada eootnbated 110.S11. Secietary Wiudom has abolished the oAce of Custodian of the Treasury, held by the spcculativo Pitney for five years. The duties of the oSco arc to be hereafter intrusted to the Chk t Clerk of tba Treasury. At Kntendeo, thn capital of Uruguay, the Government has undertaken to mmzle the rrcs by imposing a Bne of 5,900 pesos on any

edttor wbo shall undertake to dismiss or eriti-

eisa Um Govemment. The toarnalisto who

have tho boldness to maintain tho righss of a

tree prws nave sought protection of tbe foreign Cuusals. Their offices have been sacked, a

cooipos&tor kilied. and three woundod.

Tlwre in a rumor In circulation in the Oily

of Mexo tbat Grant inteods rx eetabiish the -e

in the liferent of the new railroad schemes, a

lnrge priiitJng-bouse, and print a dairy journal

in English.

George L Scney, of Mew York, has given f-it),O0Q more to the Wesleyan Female College at Mae m, Ga., where the finest college build

ing in the South will be elected.

The Interior Department of Canada Las

uif jrao ition that Sitting Bull is selling korscs to keep himsalf sad his little band from starring. '1 bo Canadian Indians will have nothing

Ui do with him.

The crossing of the Bis Grande by Lieut.

Puttts, of the United States army, in pursuit of

border marauders, evokes a strong protest

1 rem iuo Mexican press.

A yarn is afloat in Tennessee that a woman

In Jackton comity has recently gfren birth to

awven thUdrsa at owe eooPBewsat.

A Republican Iaper Devoted to the A.danvcement ot the Local Interests of Monroe County.

Established A. D., 1S35.

BLOOMINGTON, INDIANA, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 29, 1881. New Series.-VOL. XV.-NO. 11.

The Postmaster General has Jnst abolished

another star-routo the ono fromYuiita, Indian Territory, to Lis Yogas, JT. M. which will

effects Having of $52,003 annually. W. H.

Turner, c ne of the principal clerks in the Con

tract Office of tho PosiofHce Department, who had charge of the star-routes in most ol the

Territories, was dismissed, and George W. Sweeny was appointed in his stead. Seen tary

Kirkwood has appointed Charles Howard ( bro

ther to G-jn. O. O. Howard) Indian Inspcator,

vice Isaac L. Mehan, resigned. In response to a request from the Ch'jieac Govemment for an American ofHcer to orgnnize

a marine corps similcr to that of the United States, Pint Lieut I). P. Manning, of the

United States Marine Corps, has been allowed So enter the Chinese service. Among tho immigrants at Castle Garden

was a party of Hungarian Gypsies, wha, on

beginning their journey to the Western prai

ries, were so badly used by Hew Jersey roughs that they determined to return to their own

land. A gathering of fifty prominent cattlebreeders met at the Grand Pacific Hotel, Chi

cago, ami organized the American Hereford

Cattle-Bteedera' Association.

PoltticaO. Tha sixteenth ballot for Senators from

New York gave Depew, for the long term, 6i

votes, Kernan 52, and Piatt 27 ; while for the

short term Jacobs polled 51 votes, Wheeler 3S,

and ConMIng 32. The Central Commit toe of the anti Colliding Republicans met and adopted resolutions declaring that, inasmuch as TJepew had received the votes of a majority of the

Republican members of the Legislature, it was

tho duty of all the Republican members who desire that the State shall be properly repre

sented in the United States Senate to concentrate their votes on him, and thus throw the

responsibility of defeating an election on the

friends of the Senators who created a vacancy.

In the bribery investigation, Onqno 8. Jones

was examined and corroborated Bradley's evi

dence.

The Hon. J. A. Bentley, who has been

Comndssioncr of Pensions for the past five

years, has resigned that ofBco at the request of the President He is succeeded by Marshal Dudley, of Indiana.

The President has appointed Judge Noah

C. McParland, ot Topeka, Kan., Commissioner of the General Land Office, viae Gen. William

son, resigned.

The Iowa Democratic State Convention

met at Ii Moines, on tbe 16th inst J e dge L. G. Kinne, of Tama county, was nominated for Governor by acclamation ; Capt J. H. Walker

for Lieutenant Governor ; H. B. Henderahot

for 8upr. me Judge, and W. H. Butler for Su

perintendent of Public Instruction.

-President Garfield, being interviewed by a

delegation of straight Bepublioina of Virginia, declared In favor or supporting the party which was opposed to repudiation. Ho stated

that the patronage of office would be decided by the executive without interference- from any source being tolerated.

The ballot for Kew York Senators on

June 17 showed no change in the situation. Senator Strahsn testified before the T'ribcij Investigating Ootnuittteo that he had been offered the bribe of tho United States Marnhalship t y John L Davenport to vote against Cookhiu. but ho'declinod.

The Nw York Legislature on the 13th

tabled the concurrent resolution for a final adjourcment on June 20, only the Democrats voting in its favor. In the balloting for Senator, Jacobs had 34 votes for tho short term,

Wbttr 29, -and Conkling 20. Depew received

44 votes for the long term, Kernan 34, and Piatt 17. Grant, Conkling and Piatt had an interview of an hour at a New York hotel, after which Vice President Arthur and Senator Jones was cliudhtr B. was decided that it were better fur Grant to keep away from Albany. On the question of a compromise to secure one

stalwart Senator, Conkling declared irrevocably

that be would not return to his seat without Piatt, and Grant announced that he did not

want the office.

-In the monotonous balloting at Albany, on

tbe 20th inst, Wheeler and Jacobs had 24 votos

each (or the short term, and Ctonklira; 23. D

pew got- 87, Kernan 25 and Piatt i',1 for the long term. Ex-Vice PrwriaentWhoelor said the only wayoutof the deadlock was the election

of any man Conkling might select as bis r accessor. Grant, Piatt and Conkling conferred

together in New York, and in the evening the

candidate! left for Albany.

President Garfield repudiates ths tender of

tbe March llehip of New York made by John L Davenport to Senator Strahan.

President Garfield, being questioned in

reference to the alleged promise of tho United

Stab Ilarshalship of one of the New York dis

tricts to Senator Strahau, said that nobody was authorised by him to promise any office in New York or elnrhere to any man ; that if Davenport made the promise he hid no cotimlbition with hhn about tbe matter. Rethinks that there must have been some misunder

standing about the affair.

Two ballots were taken at All tvny on tlv:

21st inst, with about the same result as heretofore, via: First ballots Wheeler 38 and

Cockling 33 ; Depew 63 and Piatt 27. Second ballot Wheeler 85 and Conkling 32 ; Depew 50

and Piatt 27. Virginia Republicans hve decided to call

a Stte Convention at Staunton on Aug. 24, to

norsmnte a ticket

Hon. Emory Speer, of Georgia, elected as

an independent Democrat, is reported to bare announced hie intention to act with the lie. publicans in the next Congress.

-A slight flurry was er.ated at Albany, on

the 22d, by the tfwndonment of Mr. Jacobs, for the reason that it was annonncod that rotes east for Johu C. Jacobs would be declared void

by tbe Governor, and tho Xtemoerot voted for

a lnrge field, including Tiklen, Seymour, Hewitt and Slocum. At a subsequent .mucus it was

reeolved to make Clarkson N. Potter the Democrat in candidate far the short term, and vote as a unit for adiourn-

nt whenever the question aro-e.

Ihe balloting resulted : Frit ballot Piatt 28,

Depew 52, Conkling 32; rvheelur 40. Second

ballot-GonkUng B2, Wheeler 50 ; Depew 50,

PUtt 2i ConUiug and Piatt were present at the stalwart conference iu the evening, tbe former making a long speech against tbe correpUont of monopolies, and giving notice that airy two stalwarts must be sent to tho Senate by the Republicans. He protested against tbo opposition's measures of bribery, corruption aid fraud, and advocated that tho stalwart make their fight against the prostitution of public office for money or patronage. lrixusncl&l auad I nda trial, A le sponsible groin merchant of New York has used the cable to ascertain the actual eonciuiim of tho crops in Europe, The prospects in France are fine, and the Russian harvest ivBl be the best for twenty years. It i asserted that Europe will not only be Independent of .fcDMrkaa wheat, but that Russia will offer eouoidereble competition to our grain growers, (teraetqr, Austria, Eoumama end olurln4 eud tmtjme most esceursg tag reports.

A web-goods factory, tho first to bo established in ths West, will soon be erected in Milwaukee by a company with $100,000 capital. Tho total value of the domestic broadstulls exported in May of this year was $19,804,555, as against 20,032,441 worth exported in May, 1SS0. Tho total valuo of the breadstuff exports for the first fivo months or this jcar is nearly $3,000,000 loss than tho valuo of the brcAdstuffs exported during the corresponding period of last year, bciug 691,875,156 for tho live months of 1881, against 094,100,085 in the five months of 1880. The assay office in New York holds $60,000,400 in bullion, and is unable to s'lip any of it to the mints because of the exhaustion of the appropriation for that purpose. The suit of William S. Williams, of Now York, against tho Western Union Telegraph Company, to restrain tho issue of 915,000,000 new stock, has been dismissed. The Denver Jicpub'ican has been sold to K. G. Cooper for $60,000. The paper will bo conducted, as heretofore, in the interest of the Ttepnblioan party. Bent Klocnm, riraT-goods manufacturer of Milwavuco, has made an assignment. Liabilities, $3T0,000 ; assets, $196,000. It is reported that tho St Louis Bridge Company is about to mako a perpetual lcnse ot that structure to the Wabash and the Bfissouri Pacific lUilroad Companies, at an annual rental of $650,000. The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe railroad has contracted for 2,500 freight cars, thirty-nine engines and thirty-nine passenger coaches, tbe last of which are to be delivered next month. Tobacco cultivation in the United States, for 1830, is placed at 473,107,573 lbs. The average yiold per aero is shown to bo 731 lbs., varying from 1,559 lbs. in Massachusetts to 471 lbs. in North Carolina. The shipment of hog products from this conntry during the month of May were 58,000,9C0 lbs. less than for the corresponding period in 1880. Btrea and OasmsUtlesb The chair factory of A. P. Johnson, on the eornor of Green and Phillips streets, Chicago, has boon destroyed by fire. The loss is $00,000, and tho insurance $16,000. Six man were more or less injured. Six coal-heavers were drowned "at a landing below Cincinnati by the overturning of a skiff into which three jumped after being warned of tho danger. At New Haven, Ct, in a base-ball match between the Yale, snd Amherst Cubs, the pitcher of the former, Hutchinson, tripped and sprained the tendons of his knee, and Gould, the Ambcrsts' pitcher, had his left arm broken by tbe baU. Swepson Cotton Mills, in Alamance county, S. C, burned through the explosion of a lamp Loss, $200,000 ; insurance, $70,000. A freight and gravel train on tbo St Joseph and Western road collided near Wat bona, Mo. Three men were killed and three injured. Burned: Gist's soap works at Cincinnati, loss $200,000 j the marino boiler works at Milwaukee ; 1tt: suspension bridge over the Allegheny liver at Pittsburgh ; Dillinger A Sons' distillery at Bethany, Pa.; two-thirds of Warrenton, N. C, loss $10,000; two stores at Greenville, Ala. About daylight the people of Newburyport, Mass., were alarmed by a prolonged arlhqnake shock. Of a party of four Chicago fishermen on the shore of Lake Superior, two were drowned at the mouth of the Mamton river, north shore, and their companions sailed twenty miles for aid to recover: their bodies, For tjio fifth time since the war, Necley'a aw-iuill jit Franklin, Ya., has been destroyed uy firo, tlie loss being $30,000. Mr. Thomas Garfield, unolo of tho President, died a few days ago, at Moadvillo, Pa., from injuries received in being thrown from his buggy by a railroad train. Deceased was escorting Mrs, Arnold, a lady friend, who U abo fatally injnred. Tho deceased gentleman was 82 years old. Thirty-five persons attending a picnic at Decatur, Ga., were poisoned from eating chicken salad. The chicken had been boiled in a brass pot No death i. CJriraee and Oa4xntnaUau A man named Lvkin, a Deputy aitcd States Marshal, was rent to arrest his own cousin at Rodgervillo, Tcnn., for violation of ihe Revenue law, and shot him dead because ha resisted arrest Martin Magio, a InnMic of Elizabeth, N. J., shot twice at Mtes Faunio Walker, for refusing his hand, and then killed himself. Uartou Wyatt, a Btockmau from Kentucky, and Charles Creswell, a Texas eatt'e-owner, both mounted, indulged in a dispute at Dodge City, Kan., when they fired simultaneously, tho former being killed and the latter shot through

Ihe thigh.

The toUiary road agent has duplicated bis

trick on tho San Antonio stage, compelling two

pafsergers to assist in rifling the mails.

Harry McQee and George Washintrton. of

Council Bluffs, Iowa, courted tho same woman.

They quarreled, and McGco shot Washington dead in thn nffinn nf fim rVfifan rri..l t .,

oil muffs. Both parties were colored waitors, 1

and the object of their attention is a colored laos.

A snenk-Uiief took from a desk iu the Fuvt

National Bank of Detroit fifty-two sheets ol

MO notes, which had received only tho. sdgnaoro of the I 'resident. Training' for Jersey lThisky. There has always been n popular curiosity ns to the diet of tho Jerseyman. .icicntists have vronderod how and by what regimen tho htimun stomach could be hardened no as to retain Jersey whisky. But the secret is out. A New Jersoy child having recently suilered with an aggravated case of stomach neho, the family doctor dosed the infant with proper remedies, and tho following articles which had been swallowed by the child nt odd times were recovered, viz. : Ten lima beans, thirty-eight pins, live needles, three half needles, five tack, one fourpenny nail, one mutch, half of a wooden toothpick, one pebble, tliruo' buttons, half of a hickory nit, thrfct.- large safety pins (shut), and six linirph.s. The child is doing yell. Chicago Inter Ocean. Changing tho Subject. Goi Sam Shinbone, a colored citizen of Hoiitton, is in Galveston, and is the guest of Jim Webster, who is always in trouble with the law. They were biking a stroll yesterday, and, happening to pass tbe elegant county jail, the visitor

FARM NOTES.

' Dai 'or am a berry atttactivo edi

fice." '.'It am, Rah. It am jest like ono ob dese here powerful magnets. Ef a man has got any steal in him, he is drawod right intor de buildiu', and be can't get away. Hit jest holds him." Vf. meant to say it looks borry nice." "So it does, sah from de utbiito. What wae yer saying about President fjmrflehl and lie culled raw Y' Valve ton Mm,

A poob farmer, oven on good land, can not grow a good crop of corn; whoreas, a good farmer, on poorish land, may succeed in producing a fair yield of corn. Oae can always rate a farmer at his exact value by seeing his corn-field any time between April and November. Farm Journal. A PESNSH.VANIA farmer took tho smallest potatoes bo coulii find and planted thorn, with admirable results. He then selected the smallest from the smallest tho next year, and planted them, and obtained about double the quantity planted. The third year he ran tho experiment into the ground, and left it there, the potatoes not being worth digging. Farm Journal. 1st setting liens, It Is very Important to provide di y earth, or some good substitute, iu the bottom of the box or barrel. Quantities of chickens are counted on that never hatch, every spring, for want of a little common sense in this very thing. A simp1 nest of hay or shavings on a bare floor will not answer. The hen who steals her nest knows how to do it, and hatch ten out of every dozen eggs. Provide oomething to hold the heat under the eggs while the hen leaves the nest to feed, and make it easy for the hen to supply her wonbj without absenting herself too longfroin the nest. Iowa Homestead. A writer in the American Ag-icui-turM Bpetiks in the highest terms of the double white-flow ered horse-chestnut, as a shade tree. Its bloom is a great attraction, and its foliage unsurpassed by any ornamental shado tree iu this climate. Not bearing any fruit, it ia consequently a clean tree. For lawns or street shade it ia unsurpassed, as it invariably grows in a beautiful shape without trimming. Indeed, its symetry is ono of its chief beauties. A proper consideration of its merits will induce amateurs and others to employ it oftener in the ornamentation of publio and private gronuds. Ok Clover. An experiment was made on the Michigan Sbvto Agricultural Farm, showing the result of sowing plaster on grass land, in comparison with other fertili,ers, which wa applied one year only, and tho gross carefully weighed the following throe seasons, with the followiug results: On tho plat U which no manure or fertilizer was applied, the total weight of hay yielded per acre was 8,740 pounds. Where two bushels of plastei per acre were applied, tho yield per acre was 13,226 pounds, a gain of 4,48t pounds. Where five bushels of wood ashes werr applied, tho yield per acre was 12,00? pounds, a gain of 4,165 pounds. Where twenty loads of horse manure were laid on, the yield wo 1-1,686 pounds, a gain of 6,224 pounds From this it appears that two bushels of plaster produced over two-thirds as much increase c twenty loads of horse manure, worth ten times as much as the plaster cost Old pasture fields can ofton bo made to produce luxuriant grasses by the use oi piaster; but all lands are not equally benefitted by its application. Uniform Pboittsof Farhtnci. I have recently hii1 occasion to examine some farm accounts which have been kept fifteen years, some notes from which I send you, which show the uniformity of profit of the form, and the stability of tho business. The farm contains "200 acres, besides sufficient woodland, and the price of it fifty years ago was 10,000. The present owner, who inherited a small pari of it, was to have it at that price if he could pay for it The price of the stock and tools of the farm was $1,132, so the capital invested was $11,132. The accounts have evidently been kept with accuracy and in a proper manner, giving all the income of the farm, whether from sales or from use by tho family of the owner, and giving all tho expenses of the farm, whether from sales or from use by the family of the owner, and giving all the expenses of tho farm not of the family including the cost of boarding the laborers. It appears that from 1831 to 1841 (the first ten years,) tho average net annual income was $1,150.51. For the second period at ten years the annual net income was neorlv the fame. From 1851 to 1861 it was 1,526.47; from 1861 to 1371 ifc was $2,259.89, and from 1871 to 1881 it was $2,261.84. It does not appear that there was a variation of more than twenty -fivo per cont above or below the aventso in any ton years. It shows that in tho first twenty years the

net income or pront oi tne ,'arm was almost exactly ton per cent, on tho capital invested, besides any increase iu the value of the land. In tho last twenty years the net annual income has been ten per cent on 832,608.67, which would be considered nfull valuation of tho land, stock and implements. It must be oohsidered, in looking at the value of the investment, that money at the beginning was at seven percent., and now at five per cent. A'., in Country OcnUeman. Honoring a Mother's Fcelinirs.

A burgler entered a house in which a mother whs sitting up with a sick child: "Sir," she said in a whisper, is soon as she could compose herself to speak, "there is nothing valuable in this house except that child's life, at leapt to me, but you may find otherwise. Here, take my keys, search everywhere, take what you want, but speedily and without noise, I implore you." She handed him the keys, placed her finger on he.- lip, and pointed to tho door. Tho bnrglc? moved quietly away, then turned and ssid in a low voice: "Is he very sick?" "His life hongs on the continuance of this sleep." "Then he nill recover for all the noise I'll make," tie robber answered, laying down the keys and noiselessly taking his departure, but absolutely nothing else. UUca Herald. Roses. By standard or tree roses is meant a roee, usually a remontant, budded at the top of a brier four to eight feet high. They seem to Iks very attractive to our

amateurs, laigonumucrsueing importoit every year and sold at auction at very high prices. It is probably their uuuHiial appearance that makes them ih:ulur with th jse who do not know tbat they arc alvost ns ununited to our climate as are bananas and pineapples, for it is very rarely that ilicy give a second bloom. As a' whole, these Htnndnrd x tree rosea may be regarded ns utterly unsuited to our climate. If those who buy them at tho sides this spring will be satisfied witl . one year's bloom as a return for tbo price, very well ; for they can expect in ordinary culture but little more. But why try to cultivate these tree roses when pillar roses are readily grown andto persons who b not srii-lt for tho odd and untwual rnstlf lhWe beautiful. Any vigorous rtwo, even the

climbers, such as queen of the prairie, may b(i grown in this form, with vigorous pruning, but usually the romoubuits (hybrid perpctuals, so called) are selected. The sbike, one of durable wood, or of iron, lieing set in tho ground, tbe rose is planted close to it. For its subsequent training one must have some knowledge of tho principles of pruning ; tho upward growth must bo encouraged, but not allowed to interfere with the formation of side branches. Another form of the pyramid roso is to set a strong stake in 'the center and train four or six roses, pitted in a circle around it, to wires leading from strong pegs set in the ground to the top of the stake. Either of these methods is iiosbible in our climate, and gives results more beautiful and satisfactory than the tree rosns. American Agriculturist, HOUSEHOLD HELPS.

(Prom IMroit Fr Prem JTouariii.MVJ Fartm Cv.ve.vx. Boil tho ccl.sry entire until tender; drain it; divide into small pieces and fry in dripping until lightly browned. Good Cake. Three eggs, ono cup sugar, one-half milk, one-half cap butter, two cups flower, three teaspoonfuls baking powder. tlrstiBR Cookies. Ono teacup molasses (Orleans), four tablespooufuls sour milk, one cup lard, tablespoonf ul of giuger, teacup of soda, flour to roll ; bake quick To Kehovb Bust fbom Iros. -The easiest method of removing rust from iron in rubbing it with a rag dipped in oil of tartar. The rust will disappear unraedititely. Custard Pie. Three eggs, beaten well, " two-thirds coffee cup of sugar, a pint of sweet milk, flavor; add a little butter after it is poured into the pans. This makes two pies. Kmmioad Cake. Ono cup snp;ar, one of flour, four eggs, one and oue-half teaspoonfuls bilking powder, added tho very last; spread very thin on a large pan; turn out on a towel when done; spread with jelly and roll as close as possible. Brown Bread. Ono pint of rye meal sifted, one imund of coarao yellow Indian meal sifted, ono quart of sour milk, salt, half cup of molasses or less, ono heaping te-ispoanful of salerntus dissolved in a little hot water. Steam three hours and a half in a tin pail set in a kettle of boiling water. BiiEACHuw Process. Two pounds of sal-soda and half a pound of chloride of lima Put ltalf a gallon of water to the lime and let it stand all night. In the morning dissolve the soda iu three nnd a half gallous of water; add te the lime water and strain. Immerse the cloth in Dolling suds; then take out and put directly into the mixture; leave it in for half an hour, then rinse the muslin thoroughly aud lay upon tho grass or snow, or hong upon a line iu the sun. To make it very white, dampen occasionallv and leave it oat for two or three

days. How to Like Eaos. Eggs are limed by packing them in a liquid made as follows, viz.: Ono peck of fresh lime is slacked in sufficient water to make a thin paste; when thoroughly slacked, which will require twenty -four hours, water is added to thin it so that it can be strained through a fine sieve into a clean barrel, which is the n filled with water; the eggs, perfectly fresh, are laid carefully into kegs or barrels, and the stirred lime liquor is poured over them, a board being floated on the top to keep the eggs under the surface. In this way the eggs may 1 kept six months, . Hurra to House Cleaners. Wipe the minors with borax water, the cloth, being wet enough ta dampen it. In scouring paint, sapolio is better than sand, nnd iu all cases a littlo borax should be placed iu the water. Mirrors can be cleaned with whiting, afterward being rubbed with n wooleu cloth, or they can be polished aud dried with old newspaper?. Oil paintings should simply be wiped with a damp cloth, and if picture cord is soiled, that should lie wiped oft to secure against moths. Soap should never bo used on varnished work of any sort. KoiiT-Poi-T. Two eggs well beaten; hall' a cup of sugar, half a cup of flour, salt, one teaspoonfnl of baking powder; bake in a large shallow square tin, or double the rule and bake in the dripping-pan. As soon as done turn out on a e'ean cloth; spread the bottom quickly and evenly with chocolate or dark jelly (not too much), and begin at the end to

rol.1 over auu over, when you lay it ou a plate with the hut roll underneath to hold it and cooL Lemon Jbm,t Cake. Two large eggs, well beaten; third of a cup of butter, melted; one enp s-.tgar; lmff-cup water or milk: ono cup and a half of flour, nail and two teaspoons of baking powder. Babe in throe jelly tins. When done, take out and spread with the followiug mixture, already made and cooled: Jelly Grate the yellow of the rind of one lemou, add the juice; a great spoonful of water; half cup sugar; lump of butter large as a wabjut; one egg. Beat all together and let boil up a minute or two in a small tin. Moth Preventive. Moths can be kept out of carpets by having the floor woshed iu strong suds in which borax has been dissolved at the rate of a tablespoonful to a pail of water, and after dusting black pepper on the edges tack the carpet down again. By this means moths are kept away, and as comers and folds are their favorite hiding place they are searched out and destroyed. lugrain and other carpets after being taken up can be brightened in color by sprinkling a pound or two of salt ovr their surface and sweeping carefully. It is usual to occasionally wipe off the carpet with borax water, using a wet flanuelaud taking care not to wot the carpet but only to dampen it.

Ckkau Candt. Ono coffee cup of white' sugar, one or two tablespoonfuls

ot water, enough to make H dissolve nicely as its heats; boil without stirring, in a bright tin pan, until it will crisp in

water, like molasses candy. Just before it is done put in a btbluspoonful of ex

tract ot vanilla and a quarter of a tauleRooufnl of cream of tartar. Whon sufficiently done pour into a bnttered pan, uid when cool enough to handle, work

it as you would molasses candy, until it is perfectly white-then stretch aud lay on a mnrlilo slab, or if you have to use timmohliug board, put buttered papors over it, mid with a chopping knifo cut it into moutlifuls and set it awny until it (renins, which it will do ns it dries out. If it grains before it is done, or before you have a chaneo to pull it, hut it back into the pan and pour water on it and boil it over again. It Is announced that "each button on the tlrcRB litis a separate design." It

niito usuaiiy nan an cyo to m own ad 1 Timtan;o,Vff,cf)jA8 JUutMln.

SOUTHERN ELECTIONS. Shameless manner In Which Ncgroen Are Prohibited from Votiinn Since thai Shot-ta un wan Shelved. (Tarboro (N. a) Car. New York Tribune. I have not myself seen an election in tho South though I should like much to be an observer on such an occasion in some regions which I have visited and can therefore only report what is said on inch matters by persons of the different classes above mentioned. In Mississippi, in Southern Alabama and in Louisiana, the negroes are not permitted to vote without restriction; or, if they are permitted to vote, their vote is not fully registered and retunwd. They are hindered from voting, nnd in making records aud returns their vote is to a considerable and effectual extent neutridized or excluded. I do not say that this is done everywhere, or at every election, in the States I have just named ; but it has Veen done widely, frequently and recently. I conclude that the negro vote is thus restricted or interfered with in these regions, because the leading citizens, Democrats, have themselves told me that it was done, tbat they themselves did and managed the work, and they have described to mo the methods by which it was accomplished. In Southern Alabama prominent leaders in Democratic politics say that in the " black districts " it is common to have at each place of holding . tin election two ballot-boxes, one for white voters and tho other for tbe negroes. The approach to each ballot box, they say, is by a long, narrow passage or "gangway," inclosed by n railing on each side. If the blacks are present, and likely to vote in such numbers as to " threaten the overthrow of society," or give cause of alarm to the leading white citizens, Ibi offered vote of some ignorant negro is challenged. The ' ' gangway " is full behind him with a long line of negroes pressing forward in single iilo, and impatient to vote. Tho negro selected for challenge is always one who lives in a distant part of the township or district. Somebody is dispatched to summon witnesses from his neighborhood, or some other cause of delay is discovered, Everything is conducted with judicial quietness, dignity and deliberateness. Of course tho other nepcroto cannot vote until the case is settled. It comes to an end by-and-by, and ihe decision reached is usually, that tho challenged negro has the right to vote and his ballot is accepted. It is not the plan to refuse tho right or opportunity of voting tc any individual negro. That would irritate the negroes aud put the "guardians oi society " at a disadvantage. The challenged negro's vote is taken and the voting goes on quietly and peaceably until it is necessary to repeat the performance above described. When the hour for closing

the ;kiis comes, mere lias not lieen sufficient time for the full negro Republican vote to be polled, the counting of (ho ballots shows that there is a sufficient Democratic majority and that the intelligence of the country has again succeeded in preventing " the overthrow of society " by ignonmce and incapacity. " But," I asked, ' what if the negroes become tired of this enforced waiting, and, understanding its purpose, should push forward and demand tbat their votes shall be received? " " Then," answered my informant, significantly, "there ii a collision. The negroes are tho attac king party, and, of course, they will be worsted." In some parts of Mississippi the methods of preventing " the overthrow of society " are described to me by the actors an being similar in essential features, though the particular arrangements by which the object is accomplished are varied to suit tho circumstances. Sometimes the negroes are allowed to vote without restriction, and "society is saved '' by judicious elimination and substitution in making up the returns of the election. This is the method now most commonly used in Louisiana, or iu important portions of that State, as 1 was informed by prominent citizens and business men, Democrats. All the other classes of citizens mentioned above say that these accounts are true, that these are the methods employed for suppressing or neutralizing the negro Republican vote. All agree, too, that for some years past there has been a very general desire on the part of Democratic managers nnd citizens, nearly everywhere in tho South, to avoid collisions and disturbances at elections and political meetings, it being thought bcBt to depend upon more quiet and less objectionable methods for managing or neutralizing the political power of the negro Republicans whore they arc in it majority. In Southern Alabima and in Mississippi influential Democrats said to me: "Some of our people, some editors, deny that the negroes are hiudered from voting; but what is tho good of lying? They are interfered with, aud we are obliged to do it, and we may as well tell the truth."

Speaker. Of all tho nu r. who ever occupied that position, Mr Randall was probably the most tyranni'sol. He used his position to direct paiy movements and legislative matters to suit himself. He was literally the "Boss" of Con gross. He exercised great power while ho held the position, bur, he did not make himself friends. Fis absolutism was acutely resented by many loading Democrats, and bis constant interference became, exceedingly .irrittting. i Moreover, Randall wits not a good presiding officer. H 3 familiarized himself with the rules, bin; he w i3 hesitating and uncertain in his decisions, and his willingness to com true any rule or precedent in favor ol some point' which he desired to sustai l for rite moment frequently entangled him in embarrassnig complications f rem which he could not extricate himself. It is only duo to Randall to say that the subsidists j'.nil jiilx."-ti found uo favor ut hit! haud-t, but this fact also made iiini enemieswho will not assist in any scheme looking to his re-election. There is not the smallest chance for Mr. Elsndali to be re-elected Speaker, and he will be fort-n-unte if he shall be able to retain the leadership of his party on tho floor of the House. Chteapo Tribvne.

Mr. Randall's Scheme. Mr. Sam Randall has the reputation of being a very successful schemer, but ho will scarcely be able to secure his election as Speaker of a Republican House of Representatives. If tho vacancies caused by the resignations of Messrs. Morton and Frye shall be filled by the election of Republicans, of which there is little doubt, tho number of Republicans in the House, elected as such, will bo 147, or a majority of tho whole membership. In such an event, Mr. Randall will not be likely to waste any time upon his proposed combination. But, in case one, or oven both, of these districts should be lost to the Republicans, there is no reasonable probability thatRandaU'ssohonie would work. Mr. J. Hyatt Smith, elected as a Grecnbackor iigiiinst Chittenden, is just ns -stanch o R -publican as the extremist he displaced, and has already repeatedly declared his purpof o ol acting and voting with tho Republicans, Tho majority of tho other Green backers in the House will be almost equally disinclined to net with tl'.o Democrats. The last session of Congress served to develop the most pronounced antagonism between the Democrats and Oroenbuckora, aud (.lumen who ore struggling against the UourboiiB iu the Southern Slates, whether under the name of Groenbaokers, Readjust ers or Independents, will nut care t neutralise their advantages by a coalition with the Bourbon Democmey in Congress, Hut there is another element in such a contest which Mr, Randall is untnriilly slow to acknowledge. It is a matter of great doubt whether, iu case tho Damoerats wore In cmpleto control of tho UttUsa of ItaprOTeututivcB, ho would bo Mo to sssurf thif nctnlnftttea (or

AHMY OF THE REPUBLIC. Annual Meeting of the National En canipancnt M lndiAinlKliN. The annual meeting of the National Encampment Grand Army of the Republic began at Indianapolis on the 15th of Juno with a very satisfactory attendance. The encampment wm called to order by Gen, Lewis Wagner, Commander-in-Chief, amid great onthmiafltn. The street along the line of march and the theater were handsomely decorated, and the reception which t! .c- delegates received was cordial in the extreme. The entire day was occupied, with routine work. The annual reixwt of the Commander-in-Chief proved a lengthy and substantial document. All the deportments are in efficient condition with tho exception of Kansas and Mistwuri, and consolidated returns sho-v Nebraska and Minnesota lead the vac. with increases respectively of 174 and 156 per cent. Wisconsin shows IOC, Michigan 97, Ohio 72, the larger d'Spartments of Pennsylvania, iJew York, 'ow Jersey, New Hampshire and Illinois showing plains varving from 31 to 58 per cent On Deo. 31, 1880, there were 976 posts with over 60,000 members, a jprin of 240 posts and over 15,000 members is one year. A resolution passed indorsing the, effort of Clara Barf on to have tl Government sanction and adopt tho principles for the amelioration of the wounded formnlated by the Geneva Convention and adopted by treaty by neai ly all the civilized nations of the earth. Further, that the beneficent purposes of the convention commend themselves with peculiar force to the remnants of tho Gi and

i Army, and that its purposes meet with

hearty approval. A resolution passed directing the appointment of a committee to consider tho subject of delays in the settlement of pension claims, and to confer with the head of the Pension Bureau with a view of procuring; such legislation as will relieve the pressure upon the departments. As an argument for the passage of this resolution, it was stated that no less than 65,000 claims hove been pending for five years, and 30,000 for ten years. Comrade Bodle, of Washington, was ohosen Chairman of the committee. A series of resolutions- were t dopted, commeuding the local organisation o women in the several departments for the furtherance of charitable an 1 other work under tho au-spices of the separate posts. The resolutions also urge the creation of a Women's Natioml Relief Association, under the title ".Auxiliary to the Grwid Army of the Republic, by special indorsement of the national encampment, G. A. R., Juns 15, 1831," In the evening a grand xecepl.un was accorded the visiting delegates by the local poets. Welcoming addrefses wore delivered by Gov. Porter and the Mayor of tho city, with responses by Commander-in-Chief Wagner, fend there were spirited addresses from Senator Harrison, Corporal Tanner, of Brooklyn, Post Commander William Earnshaw, of

Ohio, and others. These speeoti were interspersed with music by home talent. During the evening a gold badge of tho order, set in diamonds, was presented on behalf cf the encampment to ex-Commander Earnshaw. The second and last day's session wa t devoted to business. The meetings were held with clorod doors, and the proceedings were not made public. Tbe following ofrtuers were dented tn serve for tho ensuing year: Commander-in-Chief, Gecrge 8. Merrill, of Maisachusette; Sonior Vice Commander-ii -Chief, Charles L. Young, of Ohio ; Junior Vice Commander-in-Chief, C. T. R. Pond, of Michigan ; Council of Ai .- minis! ration, H. F. Blanchaiil. -if Ma ne, J. M. Patterson of New Hamtishire, B. J. Ortnsby of Vermont, Silas A. Barton of Massachusetts, H. M. Durf- e of Cmiici tii nt, W. H. Bright of New Vork, R. F. Totter of Pennsylvania, I. A. I'eloub. t of New Jersey. W. T. Swigen of Delaware, Charles H. Richardson of Maryland, S. S. Burdetto ot Potoumc, IL P.. Nichols of Virginia, W. H. Baldwin of Ohio, W. IL Armstrong .if Indiana, John Stephens of Illinois, A. W. Guthrie of Icwn-. J. E, Brown ofNebraska, J. C. Carpenter of Kansas, O. A. Jones of Michigan, H. B. Harshaw of Wisconsin, J. A. Coulter of Montana, Hiram Moore of California, It H. CroJdard of Rltodo Island ; Chap-lain-in-Chief, Josoph F. Loveriag, of Massachusetts ; Surgeon -in-Chief, Cinw. Styor, M. D of Pennsjlvania. In the evening a camp-fire entertainment was given, with w.'aich the reunion closed. Beautiful Expressions. Your former conversation has mailo me think repeatedly what a number of beautiful words there are of which we cover thiuk of estimating the value, as there aro of blessings. How carelessly, for example, do we (not we, but people), say: "I am delighted to hear from you." No other language has this beautiful expression, which like some of the most lovely flowers, loses its charms for want of close iusiiection. When I consider the deep sense of these voiy simple anil very common words, I socm tc hear a voice coming from afar tihrough the air, breathed forth and intrusted to the care of tho elements for tlie nurture of ray sympathy. Samuel Johnoon. Boston bcAtix tnko their nweetheaita to ride in open Ivjfw cai'f. jBonirm PuiU Xhftt't th pl'Mf fti folleot) th

INDIANA HEWS.

Ihere are 5- convicts in the 8 ;ate Prison South. The number is dooniaainif. " The new Road law of Indiidia is presenting many knotty points to tho Auditor of State. Ex-Senator Hknbt S. Lakb, of Indiana, died at his home in Cra wfonlsvi lie, last week, at the ripe age of 80 yours. Charles Hen bard, cx-M&yor of -3ov lumbus, and once Ilopubliaan candidate for Treasurer of State, died there lately. The annual rnect ing of the old sett ers of Tipton county will be held Saeurc ay, Aug. 1. N. B Overman will deliver tlie address. The New Albany forge-works has 16ceived a 36,0Cf)-pt'Und pair of shears, capable of cutting a four-inch eqtsre cold bar of iron. A Mr. Drams, living near She byville, fired at a cat and lodged a clu r.re of shot in a small boy, who loftep onja eye in consequence. Over 100 new buildings are u&der contract in Seymour, and more are tallied ot Seymour has doubled in site anil population in yea years. Wiiuak Ramsey was instantly kill ad at Marion, while coupling cars on toe Toledo, Delphos and Burlington railway there. He leaves a wife and cne child, Jesse Elmwood bought forty acres of land in Harrison county, about one ;n-ar ago, paying $400 for it. Last week he sold tlie white oak timber alone, on tho land, for $700 cash. The wheat crop around Bedford it in a much better condition than itliaa ten reported to be in. Intelligent fariie.ru say that tho crop will be a tall avtsrige, and perhaps more. Jesse Hand all, a very small Ixyr, was attacked by a vicious horse, at Buster ville, and when rescued it wns found that aside from internal injuries, one ear had been bitten entiiely oft DanieIi jkvbbha.rt, aged 2$ and flurried, living two miles east of Eh rood, Madison county; was instantly killed while hauling logt.. He was hit oa tho head by a rau which was being used as a pry. St. John's Lutheran congregation, at Fort Wayne, have decided to spoedily erect a church to cost $40,000, on tba site of the old edifice. Emanuel Clu irch will also tear down the old parsonage and build a new one. While climbing out on the end of a limb to rob a bird 's nest, Willie Stijder, of Fort Wayne, fell to the ground, treaty feet, so badly injuring and piraly ring his spinal column that the pnyeicnuis pronounce his recovery very doubtful. The Abbey of Kb Meinrad, in Spencer county, with its colleges, is thfi most extensive educational and religious establishment in Indiana. The recent commencement exercises were very grand. Tlie minor orders were conferrec. on fourteen young men. An election lms, been ordered by tho CJommissioners of Henry county, be held July 16, to vote a subsidy of 39,000 for the Evaniivule, Knightstown and Toledo railroad ; also, ai election in Ripley township, Rush county, has been ordered for tlie same road, as the midnight treigtit on tbe Fort Wayne road, west, was pat sing through Bourbon, at night, Daniel Staley loll between the cars. Both legs weru eat ofE He was also injured internally, and cannot recover. He has a wife and two children. Ee was stealing a jide. Me. Kenkett, of Osgood, went cons hunting, taking with him his 6-year-old son. While crossing an open field the child was set upon by a large and ferocious dog, biting it about the face and body bo terribly that the little falow'e life is despaired of. Mr. KsnneM shot the dog. At a dance at New Amsterdam, Halleek Mathers and Clay Cunnin?ium quarreled and fought about a woman, and Mathei-s cut Cunningham 'a haad nearly off at tbe wrist with a knifa. A free light followed among the crowd, in which Charles France was stabbxl in the shoulder by an unknown party, and it is thought fatiily hurt. Tire discover of what really appears to be gold-bearing quartz near the little village of Harrodsburg has created great excitement in that neigt ,boriiood, and every lund owner imagines be is in oossession of t. " bonanza." The discoverer, a Mr. Wright, found cuveral specimens, which a number of olJ California mines examined, and itnitsd in the opinior. th it they contained gold. Some of tho quartz has been cent to an assayer, for the purpose of a3Cert! lining its value. Wri.rht says he first discovered the qmirtz in isolated and detached pieces that bad been broken off the main ledge. He will not reveal tho lccahty of the discover". Wm. Bit a si m, of Martin eoonty, who was reported as being the victim of an assassin, it is aow reported was killed iu an affray wish Ins son-in-biw, John Huft Ever since Huff married Brairanv's

daughter ill-feeling has existed between the two, and frequent quarrels had taken place. Branum even went so far as to visit; Huffs reuidenoe during his absence and force his dailgb ser to return to kr old home. This made matters worsn, and a few days ago they agreed, after a bitter quarrel, to c 5 at Wnrd'n Chnneb a secluded cciuntrv

church, nnd fight the matter out. At

the hour namtl both ol uiem were on hand, Branum armed with . revolver and a pair of bras knuckles anil Huff having a doable-barreled shct-gun. Business commenced at once nod Huff got in his work first, literal!. fSviddung Branum' a body with buckshot b d Killing him alniart imtantiy. Huff irads his escajie. The city of Logansport is agitated over the late decision of the Maun Supreme Court iu ite ruling that the territory known as the South Side was never legally annexed to the city (i Lganaport. Tho annexing process, so united, occurred in 1871, and up to 18T7 the taxpayers ot: tbe South Side paid their share of tho public burden without grumbling. In the latter year, however, they began kicking, and, after much delay, brought suit in the Circuit Court to enjoin the Treasurar frcoi collecting last from them. This easo came to trial in 1879, and resulted in a rerdict agahsBt the city. It was then aratesded, and a few dayn sgo was affirmed by the Supreme Coutt, The territory eir braces all that portion of the city lyirif : south of the Wabash river, and mtuos 500 inhabitants md $50,000 worth cf property. The move to get out ot tho city was mode because tho inha jisanta thought they were not properly x rated as to Kilice and fire protection ancl s-treet work. A CemwbWlRTOlvt. We have seldom read a case of (freater conni.bial involvement, personalty, than die followiug. which C.A. Foruey publishe. growing cm f case of bigamy that recently came beforu a court at Plymouth. 'Thrown into tabular form, the facta are i follows : W1LLIA4 OOX was charged with istermuQ-htg. . Roaiua Knlbt, hi 4int wtte . . . Catolins 3rk, bolng alive. It was proved tbat. . Wllltasa i !ox . Ual married Cxro'ins D.-ass, but u aba was tbu first wlf of . . . Oconic ' trrMeM, bo lef her, aud married Boshia Kaiffbt Ou lonrttlDKthit Caro ;ts Oiata (whoMi husband Goro Sirtfcl had alnce Iwwi nurriitf to notir woman) hutltufcd prof x-ling against William , x. But it wan pro-thai before " JSJ,S tnarrlad CaroUW ll a heZT' ' '. '. . "" Uvliu.' liimimisitf wtth -2S5?" fo iMiiMWIf at .tbert: to marry., ."iju B'rllul It ! wat alwprjvcd at Swnn Drata hnl ahuntwnrt wlioo nrrrUi. i"nl i Ills narrlair 1t!i .rt.:uw Orj m Oiwft're llt-WOi snd....... ..RIHBmM irtin l I-'"1 wtfcof... .v .vnwwn ' W tbo lietf eo'titi!B rt nw -ritoai -!!'. ... ,... . . ,......!' ..ownl 'JUUiwiS, iwfi 4iU.. v,Bm ft