Western Statesman, Volume 2, Number 8, Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, 6 May 1831 — Page 2

f

iv

Political.

ClIAKGE OF MIMvniY. f noM . nr. nation at. i STUL1.1 ;rvccn, ATRIL 1 3. la the Wa-hington GMr, of VC5icJ.iv ' mor.un s th paper" hte'has bct-t ih.; otiici.il lot...', rf the Gove-nrr.cnt ' .' ':".'

xi.trc appears: : io toil :w in annunciation . . i cr... . , .. .(! ,,L;,.. . c .i i . i c misrepresentation. aa a position nn avnra de to "u ter -xd d.? rcstgnat.cn cf the PiinunENT's four ..i.,.-.j .,. ..- u.-.c !..is ' r ., . . 7

. . . . " . . . ? C I Srr r; K , J VW , , r , SccrcUirv o .ato, !uca also be found b' V' - j rrM tui r.iocr, or rt '20. ! Ith.!i.eu,l.yth;.r.,M,cation i our colnn.ns i.f t---.iiv. that H .S cnton of State has tc:ucrr i I rcM-n iii.-.a to the rrcMdent, who hn ncccrtcd it. The t rom.d noon which I r this step was taken are ,o fully and distinctlj this step was taken are ,o fully and distinctly .tutcdi:, the correspondence, that comment .n our rart H nnn.rcssary. On the 7th the f''-r;-' l'ar ,ton'Urt"11 his rcignation to . the Ircridrnt; an! vciterdav the ficntnry nf V,, T,(n,Hn, an x.rrrtary ,r'ie.Vrv handed ? t,c,r,: all ofwhiih have been accept,,.; I torn tin it i- norrrcd that a neiv organization of the I'abiiii t is to take place. V.iiincton, ArniL 11th, 1531. liR Sn: I 1. 11 it mv duty to retire from ' the .r.ce to which vour confidence and partiality called The delicacv of this step, mi-; !er the ciroumstmccs in which it is taken, w.H, I tr:t. !, deemed an am do apolo'v for , static,- more at lar.e, than mL-ht otherwise r. nr.. 1..... . - .. . .1 - ' i i"i . Pr in in : I tVil it mv dntr to rctir from ....... ..v...! :r,u , u.t; reasons cy wlicn I . . . am iiulacnced inJ.0,lr. I roiu tho moment nf takin; mv eat in vour I xij.u. t, it ha been mv anxious wish an OHi f I..!. Ilfir t.i nr.u . nl i crr...... ...... .4i:... of the ipn .tioii ni ,nir successor; and, at nil rv.!it, to divouiiionaiice, and if possible to i rc; rc t!iP di- 'O-ltio-i. at an rarlr i!.iv m mi . ' ., - -,. in, topic. Of the .inecrity and constancy of, w-.t , iu .uiiucii my name witn that tlisturb- '

in? topic. I'l the weritv and constancy of "r conxmueu xeai 10 the arauou tasH to this disposition, no onc has !, vl a l.ctt'-r'on- " llirh -vou ,1!,ve bcen snbiertcd. To say that portunity tojndfp than yonr-elf. Ithisl.ow- I dimply reut to iooe you i, but feebly "to exov :, brr n nn.vv.nlin.-. t'ircc.aitiiiccs, not cf'T"'' n,-v fe-clin-jon the occasion. my matioit, ati-l aitn.r th. r i o:id mv.-on-' 'hen t.iiie.l by my country to the station

tn.!. ha,e riven to this ob . ct a turn wt kh ! Ti r.ii 1.. r... . !.n 1 ... . i. . i . c( ; t hv a self iPs- ' an. hisri.io.t i.i.-' ii'ti if dictated bv mv iMluMtial iv -, . o;:l.! t. ir '.Iv l-e lcronciiab'e "ith I ro i. ii t v ..r ( : :-n m ci t. fon.-irr.ir t;.- !.;t:r:...i5'f!rerts which the ( -.K-'irnM.iti. i. of ,i p., ii,....,- ,.fthe Cab:i:c-f oc-c-i v nj. the n l it.nu innr:l the country to who!' 1 h iM' i 'v rted, is calciil itcd tohaie v , oa the i ..!,dn.-i of uMi .- tan, there canti I tl. ni'.,. at ta:s tin.e, be roon, f,,,- two cpini o -. Piti r-it:c i.f i.h' rior rreforenre anion.th. i'i i. v ? ofaa adi.iuiHtraiii;i are unacid-ih!,-, "..in the i";n.tie a.ixocates of thoe thus i la I in rirnl,! ip t- patriotic cnou-.h .o re--t tl.o temptat!."! ei crt alio; obstacit, to the U'iX.i t of Sill- n; poe !. t'l II. I t.l h! nln. li... ll... 1. bv rn.barrassitu- thp I rar.ch 'i nrvi. e i o:!.no.lt d to his rliarce. thrv ii re. ncxert L. li ttn..r .aii; . . 1 .". they.. - -iiion of iM'.rtuait,.- ;,,:,! , iicoura:inr M h XiCWS; a nl; i. i which C III si 1.1 f.ul in the tn.!, to a -c. rav ate, into r-mi.t al.. i,:i..oa ait-1 l ost:!,ty iK,- jro--tivc di.T. r-rce., l.i lacaxc to it. Tl n-, niiderthe least i.rhixor.ulo citM.-enen. e?. in..ix:dnl ir.;titic. u:'Vrcd, and tl c A'.rmii-tiation emb'arrastxd and w..!Ucne.l. v l, ,tevcr mav haxe heen the coxit.s,- . i tiuu.-f uiH'or the rcruiMr in.um-U-.ceiof the cariiarsti.M- of ti e rrr'-V.ic. ...v txivrimec has fully s ;ti :f-d n tl-.K, at thi's day, wl cm t!.: I., id of self rtl ,M 1. ,, ceojne so f.ir, ...:, the clrcnn.tncc referred to, bv f "i;i:.i .u;? t. e motixc and sour, es of oprosi'tooi to toe ice i. in ot ' the l; miiivf, mut in-xv. ;.;.(-ly ,.r.,xe the cause ot ino-.rv t. the f.'. ;.: -rvicc, f. r a coui.u-rpoi.e to xx'hich we n,- ia xam Kh.W for the r-tcnliar i;nalii'.ratioi s oiuay iiiiixidaM-.aii.t cxr-ain tl.is 1 should be n, tun I cm -not o far deceive m v eif ns.o U-iieve for a memct that 1 am included in the , xcm t.or.s. Tht-s, cl,truct,on, , the ,ucc, s..ul , rocecu-1 ti.ui of rublic aCus. when .ir,-ra.i.'il lj tbvi iV..r..r, u:,:,;,.,...," . t;m,11 'I :! liefta'vlll. ttd! I ri.: ...il ... C..,l ;r CO ri-titnt'ons, an.J t;,jr rviry adnut.str U.on in i,t t .cxt, , resi . t a mas to which the or-c-r-it V l U 1 . 3 . 1 1- . . . . . i ' "jlunta- ;1 i ti'V.tnlT.IT it. I i inn I n,x ... - I., 1 XO V . '.(, iff t ilXuIllll ,r,l.4. I-.' I xed,in th. nrren.l. rof the station I ocrur.v. but ' " ii'.'i in u an example whieh, should it in the pr.Hr. , of the tjovcrn-: n.ttit, be deemed, notxx ithstan.lm- the humility oi its origin, xro.-thv of respect and otn-ry-i oner, cannot, 1 think, fail to prove cmntiallyi and prrti.amtitlv bencfeial. - ; Allow me, Sir, topre--e.it one m.ireview of, tteiuject: ou haxe consented to stand h-. forevc,.reo-5f-Uur,s u.,.ei,l" VI , : make it .. a,, t.;.;... ....... . ".' i io , rctirnr us it don ,..,,. n,- ... .. ... . . turire? of a frre. i i . 5 i tin'.,', node. .tl. ' ... . . : .....I lou. ar.i.i i.ic vtx-i n.an

,bo! this be axoidiJ at ,0 cventfu, ' c : etly on in the path of your duties, and to pro- ! rfi -T' V""' '" ,,aV" uitb, airair, ofth,- world, wh rcu iv mote the harmonious conduct of public aUitir, 11. '" 1 10 .COn''lica,ed a!ul -co tl e ut -t harnumv " , ' - this point yon haxe had to encounter Z tlVetbr V fMMT r T Sue, le;.., ,v ,o icsoo,,; the paihlux" U " ther , roof of the utter ' Zln P ' ..r.rn nnol ictoiilx, ubn.it With cbe.,fuh,e,s :''-'r,n7.O.f.V.,M0CU,'Ce ttJ W0"h In cxLil, t this conclusion. MB,1M

' v . oEt 'tl 'mm.l ytn .,xm - ' . 11 ' v nutuiir fi p l ill liinntfrt piu. .

'" ''""on tienal ),-,cri ,-k n,., . I .""" ....mo. .

KlZZZ rwTttMti!r,2!: "' :

ptrit of x out fellow rit'ti" I ri, nil ' n ad optln - t!l. Uvt tl ll r r . ' , 0 ..... .,v.44 , , ,, , , u,,, coti!;i:rn r, as well ,., v,e, r,r; ltv ;'. - ,iv.j ,'.,u.v. a, jour .,c x,ri..s lrc.r:v so ,.,ont -irit,u,t! and .ink.ntrly diVl,v, ,,, w.tl b3 ,,,:lit will, lii-'tr,,,.! .;ilt ;-y'-tn.lmitth.ir,,,n.n,t--cct,t.on. to haxe Ion iiioi.tLin,.,!,...! n n.i int... . 11. u 1 ... 1 ... r .1. . .1 11 tl. 1 .... ' xo tae i.enm. 1 44-.e-.j i'i our cotu'iio-i 1.. , x I ' . .l 1 Ail..'...); m '', .v.., -n.in ,,P ab.,,, Uf li;;v txmo.i; its support-r--, aib r I a m i t f .vor ihle oiioortim.l. tl . ...1 . i.'..iio, iiiu r rnr - ' . . . - t' ose in.'ortar.t ' J "" tu.l arrom- , .1 ,,.,.,i .,r urlif objeet'. in t . . . .4 f .. I. : L f 1 ' the proeeu.'I V, .. ,. ,, ,iaV(, Wl.v4eii, 0, 1 o the u-rayotab . i:,:l, t i . "'...' e O'M in .1 the comtrr. K . , . -' " ' "".'; xi.e ri.o-t nrmt of V'TI'irii'ti la i-!,t t .4., r..' " . .i. . . "OTMolthe ro,l l, .' . . . - - .i . ip me o vini'i

tf , ,. uie sacr, tee ; "to... u u-s:.iv',,,: ;o i, 0 rrln,, , i,,;(i,c r. ,,," , h,rh """.xvedinyour the l,Ti,i,. ami ilic S-ne-rv , t t.nanprrV,.TrPr,'!r,,;,,0mj,,'1,,, S'lte, w bi.-b j, mi,,,f lo s.ip-v r , vn.( ... od:;::n:;;;:7;;;::?:rv ? v-

Le nfileep interest to xonr cot.Mrr. .J i e rr.. T .If st.n1 to brio i.nr to itt , t..o .......! rain..!,'. In,'..... . .

d-lic life.

, ' y '"'"'"""or,., 1 f.4,.1 j, u h io-s ,, jnr,, nto.ijn H ,14,1,0-, 1 ,,, i, icount satfly rcT on,i rnfi.io, iavo ot oo.ng xven. 1 11 c-ia'cs. .jii'lvrnjilntj t"''''i-inr(..1tl,M?trnti',n fO'.b'gv f .r I triier pj- lX j pv,, en rii.v-ipointed. With the performance of . -

iiniia..KA.. i . .1 ! . m . . .1 .: 11 - - , nn it.

.. . ' " ,r,r si-xu't, "f "ii. in rr'ati .f ., t , ,:, r ,r '-ities, n-e you have been with n e, I! The T rpislitiir r v 'v joun- l.i.lv nl T on T,o,r a1m,,.,n. l !.,, .x, t, Is.t.,,.,,. r ...., " b- rn !v ..fsfo'd. and. Co where v,n, " T.. "f..,' in..." '? J t ""jonrned on .,,,1,2.1 , " ' . "A

i well atha most injurom effect i upon those public interests, which deserve, and should ton-

! iXudY i SSl.,. rio.l, but for considerations, parti, of a public, & ra1y f 1 ronal nature, ccnnect.d with circui:ta"c6 calculated to expose its performance thea to misconstruction and n j r - Having explained the motixes which ecr- , - V- T-l : ' ' lUe,7C:K bywtachwre have bco, associated, there remain, but one duty for .e to perform. It is to make my profound nd sincere acknowledgement, H,r that steady support and cheering eorfu once -hich, tn the dirhariC of my public duties, I have, under a1' circumstances, received at vour hands; as well a, for the personal kindness at all times .11. cx ended to me. extern el to me. nured, sir that the success of your administration, and the happiness of your Pri-. vate hie will ever constitute objects of the j deepest solicitude with your sir.cere friend and cbedient servant. M. VAX BUREX. Tut Presidf.nt. 4 .-. n asiiingtov. Anil. 1:2. 1331. T, , . . . , ,. Dear Sir, our letter resigning the o.l.ce "ear .-ir, tour ieuer resigning the oii.ee 01 Secretary of State wa, received last cver.in-r. 1 couli' ,n':t'ei1 wish no circumstance had , arisen to interrupt the relations that have, for i betwe.,UiS and that they ,"i-il,t Uve continued through tin, period durilliT uhirll it ih.tv hn mv l.i Inrumni.. l,i-,l ' jwith the duties which the partialitv of mv - J v ' v " 1 .. : . u .1. l .. . - i i . . . . i 11 v iiwin.1 men tut; i U I 111 . , , 1 - country men has imposed upon me Cut the reason, yon present are ,., ,tron?, that with a proper regard for them, I cannot ak you, on , ni-v own account, to remain in the cabinet. ' am "wart- of the difficulties you have had to mv own account, to remain in thn rnlii. iot i ;roi.li..,l i iu ,,t,: ..r. - i viii icon wiiu. ii nu oi i lie Dene uis wr.irni - ini - o.r ,v " "' vuumrj, iroin , -tinned xeal to the arduous task to j Wl,lch l. "cc".'v u 'a not xvithout a deep ! Si: II St.' ill 1 1 S ri r. I n.in a riei.(.n c. KJ li I J ..c ...1 -i cl ' i'l ;:.ii.e in us ar.iu. iis ri sp.ensito itii's,an. a strong ' ' . ' - istmstof myself, that I obeyed the call; but, chcnclby the consciousness that no olhi r 1110 tive actuated n.e, thai, a desire to piar interett?, and to place ber n -ton the f:rn. r r ' of th . rreat piic.cirks which, by the wiu-st a;nl j-uiest of our patriot, have he?n drcn.ed essential to fir j- nperity, I venture I upou : lie x t ii -t r.ti,. ii..! . ... I , , .i i.: :.. ..... r. , lent hope of luidin; the suppcrt of advisers J ....... .. .... . . .ni., ,ei in me c-o:iii-able anl true; m 1h, laxiurr asi.:c rcrv thiiu T ran a t.c-tre to hxc new vi-.nr tti the vital j rin-rt.-lt-2 ,..... 1 : 1.1. , ye to the best means of ellecth) r tl,;, . ii.o-iiit object. In you, this hope has been rea nze.i 10 me utmost. In the most ditnclt nrd i i..... trying inonifiit, of my aduiiniitration, alwavs found von -mrr-r,.. n!.U...i ..u;,.; III I lie. Wlllll JlOlli;il. Ii .1 X f i anxious at all times to a ford e . . II, howrxir, from circumstance in vc.nr jud.-n.itit sut'le.etit to iimke it nrcc-s.irv, the oiUciaiitiis Sub-isti:. heturen t:s must be ivercd, I can ly say that this irct ssitv i? d rr! v lanji i.tr d bv mc 1 part with vou or.lv Ih-c; J-" Vou x 0'ir-elf have ir r n. 4ttii n o i, j", , .. ..4, so, .'.i.4i t.axo :us.,u.ed !-.:t tfr.-. it 1 y re is.ins strong fiioii"!i to coie.matul n y nst.rt. I c in. ...... ni'wrxxr, anew- the seraration t, take pla -e, without cxtTe'sitnr the l.o-.p. that il,;. retirrn.cnt from public a:' air, it but tempirev m... . .. ' - i '....4, . ... .mi ui.iii 5i .iiior, n.e tovcrnniin'. . .Svild have oc.'.isK.n for i. rxleis t.e value el ' x hi.-h has been .o sensiLlv ftil bv mc. vour cor.sect w ill not be w-aitln " " 1 ... 4T i in- vi. uiitius in wnicn you a.tvert, I ; rar.not but be fully aware. 1 look upon it ! with sorrow, and regret the more, bcc:it.'e one otinfiraeilectsistodisturbthehitrii.onvt.fi ...i.-... .. . . - I llt'.l.. ....... ,.f.l ,-. . 1 . ..l' I. 4 . i I" " '- t.owexr-r, a it an instance 01 C!' flhe cv:h o wh.,h frre governments n.n.t ever be liable. The ot.ly remedy for1 t,u' they arise, l.es in the iut, Hi- i - c,,ce a,,J r-'tlic spirit of our common constit-j - .ems. They will correct ti.cm-and in tlox I I. V l'.U Htl. 11 1-. .lllVPlCr. !. It 11 .4 l.Ct..n..n ! ., . , ' u, i .

i'"" 1 consolauon. I cannot qnit!o,cc. iS'Zr?'

"n i wiuiuui ati.unc mat with the l e t iinnnrtnoit iise f.o. bfiW.. t :.. 1 . . r . . . .cum ; , , xiu:ci in it u Ut " 1". ittrix ! ni- nu' that the interest yon cxpr.-s, in T.x iiaotine.s is n.ntt i.om-i.i.- i , 11 .i.j iccii-iui.-.iicu ; "'-v ,nost coruial feelings accompany you, a,ul that I am, very sincerely, x our friend, 1 ANDltl'W j A('lx"S()N. t S' II " 'micrtood that yen ar to contin- i ue in office until xour sucecso- is an, ointed. ' Iautin Van D.ren, Secretary nt' State, T. .. 1 1,0 1tt' n, I'l mass, f ,, hi'lo t I 1 : o ticcrs, however Ir Pqucnt in tire t i . 1 iill; .... .. I... . .... , , . 1 the loss i.fn ,;... ;.. !...: 4- ., . ri'.T.i n , e Si'.i'im nil lli 1 ,,J o. xo 0.111-. II Is an ' " -ncxpe.-tcd, :

1 4 . . .1 1.- 1 ... u v . ' .....v. ...... . 4... 1. i cui.siocr I'lio t!isenrioiis w hit-ii were kn-.xvn to lm0 ' l!lp E,CI, ' fll" 'akinc, objec tionable, or, that I nirevisicl auum tl.o men' es .iftho y,,, il is one, the tcmleucy of xvh.cii can be to af-ti.in'-tiatinn had plpp.ircd t." ,, . .... ,,ct or injure a course of policy by yon already f 1 a rh Wo. , '., s ? ! .,' : "v.a'.ta.cc.oisly commciicnl, and winch I ho, e

he !isi;,,vs;i ifnrc f thi aniioonil'ar- ' iisr-ic;vi ut. -lin-a't-tie. spn hi. .c: 1 . . . : ... 1.1 111.. i..n:. 01 'lie rival iIim-i.,,,44 "i 'be .1 HivSi n P'ttx, xx o 1 1 c- oii.e, ;,s j, oc ioio i f pr, mi., iuid to xwvri a for - tin r :,lie i i-ioii I c,.p the o, ; rc.i.T,-,:j. n ..fthpxh,!c Cabinet w is a r,r.., " n f r il "-idc sioo,! thai tl... l.t..;...... rs.. ' has 'e.idt rod hi te-i;rn i'i ' -i "i.tiai , 11. Il" Vl l , i I " iii.voinie.i a cvjc-vtiro in.i lli,. rti.A.,,:.,. r 1 " "i" . .1 . . . e i n o.r1 r.i i ... . i. .1 ,, f . ... : ' . . ' ' ' "' "" .'' T V V. "nC compaiiMn-the :-"'' x'lui Ii rr 7i, ,,, ,1.,,

-..-'""..4...i..t: ...i 1 . ..

I (. ..... ; iv,iK,i.i,.,vn,',i II mi this 1 !,., r;!,. wi h an

possesses facilities f.r interpreting it, derived fr m collateral s,..,rce. the oencta! reti.

H.UC .his advantage, may ; i i . .i i i "f " .UPCc! " "e "u ? '!1 rCa" d.!"S ,he ex.-osc f ,he honorable Secretary, -il onc moment he would seem to have resigned because the olfice of Soeretnrv id" or 7 operations fur the P. ps-ide nrv ni.dilv.i 1.0 l'd no idea ot'v'o ,v a 1f.difran..hscmet, Ii. this inj jn;)1IS c:,j9-;lure f,M,,lwitU chaacd au av ; , ; ' ( ' ! J V n. o i b i V J ' " , V K " ' f Y'" ! ''i c.it , d :i1 il; jii tii, laudai !c m: t:i"ii f i C' l" an act id dHLVerte l patriotism. I which would rarrv wit!. i m tl, . - ".v i ch..rm ofn ncltv and the wPht ,.f a nrcci- 1

ch..rm ofn ncltv and the wpij5t,.fa prcci-1 the duties of the station dent, apoeais to have produced his resign, J thought proper to invito til,n ' " ! victinn o' the public co'Hid These and undrv o-hcr intc-rC,.a,i,.J trat.on of the Treasury , , , . " ,"" -llMur VUPr ll,lr't Cl'l,"'lls;, , "h.rh le"er inv.tes, preset themselves ! fCr '. .' . ' . ' ' o the muid in no,ck ,acce,?H!; until a, I

i nni nnnni, i.. i, i i : . to the mind i.. noirl, orrrlnn until n, 1 last the letter is nnt asidp. in denair of ..n-! , c crstandi,,, what was the precise motive . 7 i - if .i i . , .--..w lor le hnn, n . i S,vwlnn rat ,.-, fur nl "f the hon..ral. c SpcrearV retii-PmPni 1 v. - , It is p;it p.ilde that the noppssitv which ! it is tp.nt- p-sildo that the nncp?ii v which ! m tie li.-.iv;r.ible Socretarv felt f.r rpiirnin' ! r was ofSil pcrpexc pc idexino a "cli u" ' " nrt- ,i i ' ' i T , I f(, J .i , y -tirra, P! ' h m0" ",lL'11 1,0 Fat d',W1' ,0 ,h,? tnsk ol C- j u Plllllino . i the ln-.iV5r.ible Secretary felt f.r resiirninir ' 1 ' . "I pi ainins it. " ..-......i...i i-in t iin.nm ii 'n.r. , . 1 1 , , , olhn ,l,o va.anc.e, we know- as nue as ! ; our reader,; tlno, rnn...r has not been j VJi the conVmn atpil nrraicpinptita C.,r idle. Indeed. the Oihcial J ;nnl leavn, m I r i ... , , .. i iom.i, whellicr tl e vacancies are to i p j supplied at aib From this.' so vq il, ei'c, spea K I iitr tit the rPSiiriiatlons. it w - ... . . - . i . .. . . . . ' , - i . . "-' ., " "c,"l: j ,!K't ls ' o'akp id tec. All the S y i e arios ' j e ro? .ne('. a n! yel it is only i-,rn, I'liittloir places ar.j to !n fi'i d a ;ai,i ! ' 'I'h Presidcn', iistlood, i riooi'cs in tj. I ' ' " i p..S'scri;. to his letter to Mr. V.w fji-n, r " --," 1 ic-iivi i'i mi. ay it Ri . .. .. v o. . III. .1 t.M . O.' r.v, r." : ... v. i 1 1 in . ii it a n'j.v eer-'tarv ,,: ,, i . , . , I . .. . i... . .. ... I : .1 I '("-I oil inc , other l.;il t-:p i-iV.i-4 k ..i !i H l-i-ii v . .... .1 :. . ' - . ' II! It vii) ri.inv c ii'.sp; ,rs. 'i ' "-"- 1 ' " t' ii V a -ie. is ,i ipie-M n wl,i( !i we ::iv h-f widcuttne means., ','.. I ' ! liiiii. I- i.nr e;io,-ai !e m pi' r nt I.i, ;. i ... i i . nun.. w..!.o s.iv .o.v. rcr.-rt'it Sine u.i..,.'r ,Ur. .,!..,.. r,. i .1... .. . f!0,M'U) Ultimate'', on sidlicic:.' ninh.iri.1.. .I.... vr.. i. i . 'V, 1M (I;.: .Ml. I.MillA.U It I HI iXIr n were rcq iCtt'd 1 y the l'residen to le-i jr..

liiitmdpt-s'.ood that Mr. I.arrv, P.i0'1 , lo , ioie resignations, but m:,.wr.,,.,',l i.. , " hen t.us coorlu ion was come to, it was ::c-

U . I.,.t.i... .1.. l . :T i . e- .J I II', .Hit V, I II I. I .1 I 1 . , ' . .. : "i. " c-V ' "" C" ,U "Im 1 it.. i iii ill 1.1, it.. I ffom tup. nu, ixtll. of .ut.it. 12. !.a-el-ipt cvcp.;h-, after our paper VMS ; iep..rcd f r pie: .-, w o u t ie I n ...e 1 wi; c -p;.:;. f !sr; f 1 . , c-'n c-; on !,mk-c be I (I tie1 I'l l-1 1)1 XT a:o! S KCKKVAltV o All .'Ei. J . A I 1 1 . I : s. N : . 1 ' . . hi..-', U-iul i.; .. i in r.'--i.;:i!!i .. M-4 !-;! u-x lii iu ilnt , I' .Mr. Vxv i:rr, un; i "Maw li-i'Pi Tlx iilbi- i !!i , :u' ":s w nn i-.M ai Ii re.. 1 1 i id , ii i .I Ii is i i i i nnu'ii ' ',!' XX 11. 1 ii I'lli) . I'l Iti 11 lin !ll I'll It f ntrib'ites the I n I " ' ' 1.1nil i.f tl,,. f'-il ,,.,,t 'Pi. ..... .!..'.! .... 4 1 ' u-u.aies w ere t.ec'x cittiniMMiiP.ittr. t-V him, i.i tlio e.!iixe!i;;ti..li w itll t!n Presi cent to hi. h he reler v V. .I'll niovl'iTV. ".!, r.,r K"' ' -....4., U, Dlar i.nVu.r.U . I ' , j. .1,0'ra, "'"'"'ucatcd u ' nuuid, the duties of l! V 'uen'wh f ca ,J, .' rcsu. t xxh.ch was the;, made. . 1 B' TJ J withdraw- ... I,, iiitt.rriiiil i.f r:.t....l .1 I : ,.. , ' w j "ut niu niiuil lO I v ''x.11 llillUSmands of me to sax, that it arises from no dissatisfaction entertained tewards vou from no misunderstanding belween us, on any subject nor from any diminution on my part, of that friendship and confidence, wh.cn has ever been rejioscl in yen. I entered your Cabinet, as ix xvcll knoxrn to you, contrary to my own wishes : anf hn vinnothimr to desire, nthrr us it regards myself or frieii.ls have ever since cherihed a dcterminal,OM :,Vil" n,.xs"' ol the lirst favorable moii. mil nllr.r ...ni' A .1 : ... .1 1 . J 1 -'".j--".. 4. '..1.1114. 41 .inuti Mioum Oeiu successi.u operation, to retire. It occurs t.i occurs to -V .'w...oK .0 xi.e course o, x. our Administration, whieb, bcinS f.i.ly developed, i, before the pe.mle, f ,M T' .1. neii nm 10 me oeiteut lino advancen.ent of the eople. Tr,.... ri.,, ...v ...:.i. r.. . a "v . 1114-3 lor tour rraprr.ty ami hanpiuess, iltl for vour successfiil , efforts i;i the ca. iso efyour c.iui, try. i I am, wry truly, yonr friemU i " J- H. LATOX. ! To A Jakon, President of the U. State,. Ill .4 . 1 .1 J. ".now matin ioji, when 1 invited vn" ,w hf co"" " n.rmbrr of my Cabinet, yo andexprrssed a desirMo be excused, 'i'. --- An aceiiaint.nre with von. of twenty rear. sfiidm-. avS,,r. .l ... il.'.i ;,. !,:.... . - . i . pru-lencr, cat ant y, ,,.rr. t ion, and iu.b'iiient . Ic(,u''' ?'f'ly rely and confide. I have not

ty to obtain some oualifio.l friend to succeed I you; and, until then, I t elicit that thu '

-ence of your relation defied. I am, vsry sincerely tmd respectfully, vou r ! -...l ' i friend ANDREW JACKSON Major J. II. Eaton, Secretary of War. n nfi Sir : I nm Tl itv relieved, by the distinct cxid.umti.. a at the in- i terview to which you mvit.d ,,., t . da v, fro... ; the uncertainty a, to the object of v..'r:o,u-i 3 ---1-3 wi.i.t 1 r'e.Vrrvd t ' in u.y note last rv'ni,,,; ;u,d have t, u.akc ; , i.,,.. ,,.. . ,: ' ,. ,. , ,.a";.,, ,. ... " " ... ., ; " 1 ..-.u ...1 . 1 ... . " wiiu uie luaiiner la wiiK'.n 1 nave i iscnar 'oa , the duties of the station t wl.irh v h-..l i .i i . . .. . .. J i proper 10 inviii; me, ami, your conliuericc in in y minimisll,.,:il tn.-ft I h...r HH "IV. il JU5llll';.llHm for not lollowii,- ti.e example ofthc Sc.-r,tary of ,Ma.lCft"d of. XVar in ",!tki"5 a rnnnrut!' tnn.ru ..i t.n - i To'o 7 "V a a t' w U t V s." h';? as soon as 1 was acquaiatea with theirs, that j it i ii ... . 1 -t n , i wnoiiy unconscious oi me aoimcatioii, to i myself, of any oi the reasons, so far as I was ! apprised of them, which had induced them to I .. . U 1 r . . .1 ... 1 luuiraw-irom ine puunc service. Ii, tlicre"ore, seemed to be due to my own character, which might otherwise have been exposed to uritavorable imputations, that I should Gml a , ' . vi "-""" ": .. .;it , . . (1- . ,i- -ii i our wiil to that f-'lioot ; this wi?h has now been ,rankly announced, and has called me to pi ic mv retirement on its true croii'id. 1) r 1 I I t .1 t ' , 1 t m- 1 1 i,t t . 1 . 1 e tn 1 -1 . 1. .-. ... 1 . It ",, ...... . 1 , mis nu 11.43 muvv ueeii j I'hnvV ,i,.". '.:..,':.. . I ' . ' . . .. you my resignation ot tho olhoe of Secretary of the Treasurv of the l.'nited Si.it. . u-lii, ii .. ... . . . . i J"u l:oae;. 10 accent, xo taKc e:uv:l as .nnat..,.;,n,.,,i,. ,l: i .:.i . Msientlv ' t I 5l.;ze ror the m ,.r i.':, -n wiU rJirr 4 " ; CSt. I the occasion to offer you my thanks ! m inv testiaiomais I have ten iv.l t.f I u I ,-i , . ,. ! Iness -mil coiiUdencc. durior our olli- i i'ri .l conn cial connexion, ami especially tor the renew. . .. . I , .. . , . ...1 n c;lir i nrn 1 . . c 1L1 v i A I in c. en.. . ; SAMLLL D. IXGIIAM. His Escclleacj Axi.'Pcw Jac.cs.ox, President of tho U. Washington, Arr.n. 20th, 1831. Sir : Late last evening I had the honor to receixe xour letter of that date, tcmitriniyour resignation of the office of Secretary of the Treasury. When the resignation of the Secretary ofl-tate and Secretary of War wiro tendered, I considered fully the re:i-ins nf.r. i i ' J eo, ana uit me circiiaistames connccteil with u,e' suhjsct. Alter mature deliberation,! conI companion xv. ta a conviction tnat I must cn tirely .enexv my cabinet. Its members had I ; : t . .1 i . i . . . . , . xo xnc sxation, ti.ey ocru pit. I ithad come together in great harmony, ur.il as a unit. I'naer the cireumstarices in which I found inxsclf, I could not but perceive the propriety of selecting a cabinet composed 01 eu'.irely new materials, as bcinc caloulatedj in this respect nt least, to comiiiand public rniili.icncc and satify public opinion. Neither could I be insea-iblc tj the fact that, to permit two only to retire, would be to nUord room fi r unjust mis-cone options and malignant misrepresentatio.is concerning the inlluerice of their naiticular presence upon the conduct of public atf.iirs. Justice to the iiidividualwhosp ) ublic spirit had impt lied them to tender their re-agnations, also required them, in my opinion, the decision which 1 have stated, however painful to my oxvn feelings, it became necessary that I should frankly make known to you the whole subject. In accf tint; of your resignation, it is with treat pleasure that I bear testimony to the intccrity and real with xvh.ieli you have managed the fiscal concerns of tho nation. In vn. discharge of all the duties of your oip.ce, over hich I have any control,! have been fully satisfied ; and in your retirement you carry with you my best wishes for your prosperity :,ml happiness. It H exnect P(I that voa will rnr.ti niic A c charge the -Uitici of jour office until a sacccs- . ' ' 4 I sor is appointed. I have the hunor to be, with great respect, 3'our most obedient servant. ANDREW JACKSOX. Sav.l. D. Inhiiam, Secretary of the Treasury. FROM Til F. roaTI. A N D nviMITI6ER. WoNncnrcL Ksc.xrc lr Joseph Adams was la.-t ni-ht axvakened by the sound of a loud noise which resembled scuffli n". rrnnni lilrione in the apoiiies of death, an. fa tremendous ei.iMi oi i;iass in the thiol story of his house, (l)anfoiih sireet,) all of which appeared to come from the chamber where his son, about l.'t years of a-e, slept. He arose from his bed to ascertain the cause of this disturbance. His first suspicions were that some person cr persons had broken into the house, who were attempting to commit murder or to plunder property. -Air. Adams went up st.urs a soon as possible into the chamber occupied by his sou The bed be found unoccupied, the room in some disturbance, and the window sash broken to pieces. Looking out ofthc window, bo raw ... t ...... -n.nK.ing on it, e ground, who, on be , c o- - i .4 .14., u.i ueins: spoken to, answered in hisusml tune of xoi. c as rnou-n nothing had happened. The lather ran down stairs immediately, and found the boy bleeding in both arms, approach;.,i..e iroiu uoor to enter the home. The fir.t words that struck the oars of the agonised parent were, "father, my arms arc broken The boy was immediately taken into the home: a ( hysic.an wa, called; and on examination it appeared that the only injury sustained was the laceration of the lb-shy part of both arms! ...t -'.c-,1,,1 ir.ni it,e son give, ,, ti;U while dreaming, it appeared that some perxou First, he run bis rm Ihrnni, i.. -1... . . ,1 4 1 . , . . - ..ivi f.a... out h i h"le.1,10tl,,c,"K 1;,rP "ouph to jump thro' he took thechair, and beating the whole to piece., .mmediately jumped out of the third story wmdow to the ground. Strang to tell not ,1 hone wa, fractured. Though he fell on a' P cket catr.sind though the gate wn, literally broken to pieces, x ft th.. ....i . 3 ,,1,"ca tamed was the b cVr,,.. . . -"i ' nc'" 0,,,S wel1 " n 1111 nriiii nil ik

I,A J II l ltOM LLIIOI'JL'.

lis' ihc fhip Cruttd Wtatcj, arrived & iv .'. r .i i' i it.. -t:. t ..CXv 1 i i k , coin hitii xinz vuj.jri cI tin- Now V.-rk Com.rcrcil Advertiser havu ' I ' ' i ff civcd Lr- "rp-'O! papers of tlm toth IWrurli, aiid Lai'ln -f:ha cviniu cf th.-j 'j:d: Tln-y cotitnin tiia fjllyv.ifjg interesting itctny : nrr.UN-.-1 l.e Utobt CI tb ve.,in- ( the 23 !, My3 there -vn, re,.9,r, to !l.,vo lint, C.f.cr .1 trar.iactitm of S.,ti,c spcrj:,: !,i.;,c,S i:i Parliatneat that .uonn,. '.thu lar!:ameul wld be thrived r., . . . , , . 1 ."!: at IJmr viN. I he Ulobe cf tb u' since n .twi'listun.iinsr the meagre tjinioritv i i i .t u i. n j "' M l'"'h ,!,e Kcl nn Ji'Ll. wnd (,rd.er"1 . t s scoiii rea u i ri . 1 1 1 e .Uiiii'-rv had mi. . . " ' ... . ... Cj-thini rcaoi'to on me i in i.i .vprii. it i I1 '" "" J '. - ... ... i.n. .';uuv VI the 2.M, the iUi.atcrs f-und ttu-mselvcs v, ! weak, as to rordrr an appeal to the people - .. .... . . . :",V:,,. . ,.ifU . U . iT, :nntempfi.ej, js rencitrefs i.-xciy ny uio Id ,..,, i.,.n i :c rl.,i,.,. l : i ,,i .. i, 1. 1 1 ii . c ii 1 1 f i i .vi , i s i . lue . .i 1 1 1 '-i ii I ' i r ,i -t - ' Io;v".'- Ppl' the.L',rj..cri l'' mR T - prohaldv the ili.icusi..n will rl"e a od, n-d i nipt oba !,!y, the opponents 'of reform will hive a tenriorai v triwm i. for it is not to I e expected, w ho-e there ate main i.cr..nui inonves lor opiio-iti-in. ... TiMiirc nl so e.'crive a niiiir? th t i V W !".! ' in t he ft i' at into.n ;(, carried hy tlnj ministry. A c1t?so.,:K.r, of Parliament. il m :: ...;.. i.. l i e liliii ,''4 .' ' o-.nu uaa .'.icco? it io( n .HiriHH rs v. i.i v.'ii nly !i:ivo u y o. (( i" i-i!:-'i, now v.l the . i . . . ! " .V. . i '.. . r ,i. i.- .. . ., V 4-V !. Il ' ' ..... , I . 1 111 l ill' I , l.ltl : - . , - .,, jpc . n, onfl ,) ' r. ' . ' ; sen'ativcs ot o. jir h liave si 'ni!p d their h'. . . - mo... .1.tr.'ltl.'ll .1 . f r - . . I lln I, .11 I i "' ' ' ' ' - 'V " ''l ' "i . o .1 1 w .in'o oi.nstitncn's have !'i.-!.'re.l r.aii.s? tbc;.j oa the rcfinn q.ieslion. Tho-e, .',!. I..-J lu ;h increase in Ircbin l, xvouhl i;nC H .ir.ri p.rity in f.;v-r of the bill: an-! rnlesi nntters have changed iinferiniiy v.i:iiin 'dpi bisrt'.vo h a;r,t.--;'.p.,ooxv xiil ijrinpjn Min-is'i-ial trhmipli, or a diss.ilatien of lar.i:nle!l!., It xxas r.-.t a Minisr:ril iriumph," but rat!'cr nlmnst p. r!c'V::;t. 1 R.vcn. Tl e nnnevf'd pTrTirarih is copied from the Paris correspondent (O. P Q.) of the Morninj Chronicle, 'i'ho date .if tho letter is .March 19: Speaking of the .Ministerial determination ot non-in-'crvontion, iho w i iter s.i Vs : "lint will Pnnee alb.xv this? No! slits will nor, nd now yon mny be sure that tho revolution has nit terminated. 'Of the demotic p-diev t-f the .Ministry, I have IP,! tirco to sne-k. It consists in Parliamei.tarv divifions laxx.s no-nincr mobs apd nets of opp.r-ssimi against the . .i i i . ,,"f"sv,. A,ns; ;,.,,l is! we must beoin a"ain. and t lie tlnpoe. next hm w-p ball not be rn-do 'I lio po.-olo t.-in.ed in Ali.'US' but now their eves are ope nod, and thev find hcinseivcs naked. .Nevermind. 1 not .k'"ptur. Tl;t: caiisfi h i.ot x et lost. Liberty isi ft.ioorc.it value- t be casdv ohlu.:i vl bi:t though porcinsed dearly, wo si a'l crcTiHiallx' posfss if." l"5i:r.r.rvM. private letter from finmscls ofilic 2'2.t March, states that tho most intelligent potlion of the lb l-ian n.inist, h is rc-sned. The fi iends of the Prir.co or Orange ".vcre increnvpir 1 r.vLY. Aii olTh in! protl.-anti m fmr-i llomeanncanccs tho arrival o! throe coiunis of Austrian troops, by forced marches, into the inferior of tho Italian states. Sr.vt. Dvery thine; w;(S in a state of tranquility at Cadiz, on the 10:h of March. ' 110 ins'.n-rectionus had boon deiea:.',;, and 'he prisoners shot wuhcut mi-rcv. Inr.rxxn. A lire rncrcantile firm had tailed in lViblin. Tho partners rai-e-d all the money they could, and ahiconded. Names not given. I'll. xd..-The Tendon Conner of tlia 2.3 I (Cvcnini:) publishes tlm tollowir. letter fn.m Warsaw, .M.'rrl. 10, which, if tnie, is moch more favorable to the causo ol the Poles, than the brief note tipop. the same s.d j.;ct published in this paper last evenipo ; "I info-ni yon that Gen. Divcrr.il.i has ajiain o.nncd a victory over (Sen. ICreut, near L tlim, and Ins t.iKot 1 cin.i u. ; p; passed thro,M, JviLlu,". tvliPTC he Wjs I;,.-,!. ed with de-it mstrui xinn of j ,v, up I proceed.'d rciwnrd to Volbyei... Tic re n .i re !"'', and it is almost "cert;,;,, ,,.r ,ji(,u, la levobito,., in ,.c LVi;Hn-, V, !hxi ia. P..'ha n.ni Lithuania wl.i.-h is most .., do.. blc,astbe wholeofthe ., an, y,h ':l ' k' 11 . u i ii i i. , i retrp.ite.l si.d.lenU ! H XLir .s i ni- r I..- I. - ! .. . 'I tox.acdi ti. tV ipticrs, 'his is a fact. f,.r the e ae .lr, ,h, .1 ... ...-.. ..." yesterday f.dh.wed them, 0,1! list t.'i d,t il.p rtvi.an.ni2 mbintry; and tho more v ie "J'S !'' '! that it was a sudd-i retreat is, Mat Charles w.,s vr.tcr.lav nl (IrrMi w, nt.d saw disui' uaied oannon and otn i!ai.soii that il.Py hi! left f of c.itr..l-s. If cxaltrra being broke, I csides gin, I n- I am d. ii. b, f,o,n U,j, ( ,irv 4.vcro ':''c bred. J 1 1 , i f . K it xx.'l be with d.iT.f u!'y the Pusnn.s xviil nvor return to "NV.iraw; the f itifica.iiuis ar0 bei.y vrrv ,nrj, M.enoihonpd, an I ecpry ptenantio'a ,H being made todpforid the town.' Cit;, 2olock; M.irrfi 2H. An express roni I i,,s, has just nititcl, r,.Pnrh n ,,, r nt. Ml.i O-. s,t the usual cbi,-hou, , hit afterwards they !UO reporter lower. Ine rapifal was tranq,,.!, bt rxfj,c. mcnt relucting xvar ratlur inaca !... jArerfool Cotton Vurlrt, March 24. I hesaks ,.f the week aio 17,010 bags, at pi ic es b. f .re cm runt. l be arrivals nr 1) , ,,1, (tom xhn l'ni. X 11 ct.vcs. aloosa, Ala. lately iifL una pistol ; au.t eanie 'r.nn, bocauso Ln ha.i

1

swoetheart. He-r ,hot did wa, marrioxj th miu --wi . ...

' wn -tDiciaw,uuiliirthii4iwt;0u,i,utia. " CUot aod ho