Jasper Weekly Courier, Volume 41, Number 22, Jasper, Dubois County, 3 February 1899 — Page 3

U-cchüj Kontier

I i M . I'ul.n.l.rr

INDIAN

KILEY'S FOLKS.

w In n th.rigs Ht'l

ht uhoul the pkMS, j ore Kl rill J. s' .1 . Uli US Ii

h. i m to go

ou know.

hing goi h w rang, Inn t ili' y w Hl iio

ili.it Hin. um in- in thi" sky in I up in uu

i 10 )'' Hl down all Ii) nty I Im ri , !!'' bOOl to sort o" bright

.,. . R ! v writes atiout hits ri ! : ri tl.i Ir vi in i, .. I.s : Ii it Uv and liri .i ! lii'M, . . , .i thilr jo and BCBSi -nd Ol ' m hau got IM art- ou If. . I It In at. t in. aginary foik. they're pcohat w- Itli i t. Ihey stand ( rote me a hi I '. m 1 in Im Inn 1 ort of proud m IS ilut I'm one o' I kind. W kind Of 1 huk' 1 I Was win n m a lit a way, odn't come aiw I m i in id a If t In n w i v'r i.n . ar to lour folkH tell liow ba t

. .: ir ii. i . lay. I got a

and Mi M Little W il

i MC fn-i ly thi n. look tbt liunl ii up ami u h ! .n-n.

book th it Ibley'd

W. IL tin

w anl to live in towns an l put o' style, lo roll In money :ind do ro:hi:.' on o' them. tby ain't the sort you Bit, land t lie- gkartOUScat tin h shon' on yet ! ty where nature planned It ; q . to be Ivi with Iii:. y's folks, that'.

The Breaker By Barry Fi;n

ivil k V.NCE be was about a ; a : In r ople an, inellm j to portli--the train moved on he dis;.!acc , ulii. et-, vvth in. B.CC B in . I should not 10! urfatd to ... e been toU a -lock broker, or mile

Bf II ..i u 1 1 . tv i. in the u-a in U coarse oi our chat mow

' '( !' ii to be saU about curi-

. ii, y eoatpi i .on, "I do no: n there ieanj muff f nrtom '. than my owii. I am a UM not a. all tin- uppturancc of to horses; but I stiKlf sled -breaker, you mean?" I C Midi '"just a pi. in breaker, bo break things, break anyv requires to Im broken; fccta I by breaking things, that any Dti broken." HCd ncrvotisiv at t),c column though he looked ( i n less like c thai; he did lirc a bone.

tokuowof I1..I, I ,aid: 'Ilecooiiuend I me to your frit Hi ' for alr.ad.v 1 aaw

im MjoaiMiitj ..I u, futuie prnfti sion. He- ptatlotMlMe to Olm ball dozen j.eojilr b. km m, Koine of v boa 1 l.-.u liev. i f b in y life before. They fceut ine blvitfttlttM to their lTMili I d imlniiteil tin objettl M whii h I mM to oftrat. Ii. my firt w.ek I arok, i ramiMMi, lamp kam4 like mi .i. Uli Oil p.lilltil y, u I, ;, M-niff MUll it dilllayroom labkt." Hut ru oil ptatScn 1 ,Mjtl- ' Hm doe iii.i I ii ia Ii an oil nali.tiiig'.'" "I: i ilaiata iaongk,M aa aid. -i first of all updid the wire ao tk I hi

licture f. ii; thea, i. klag it ap, i pal my foot tbroiqrfa the fa-e. It wua a I'ortia t ol in hint's wife's aunt. It was more diffteull lo brink the dinü y raaai table. I rccoUeel ikat U beeataa acre war) fur tin parfMM to inrenl KMQew hat traiateruut forai of rouad game. En n tin n bad to ptal it for three eveaiaga kafpn lhbgeaneoff, IVhen I brfl tLi kaaat mj host banded mc i back, ai,d protaiaed lo reeom no i i me to other people. 1 inur d vertisi , ami I have uioi e breakil v to ilo than I cai poaatkljr tadtlmafor, if I could find a young man with pltBtJ of t al t, I won!,! take Ii im : ;t: .. - .- ; a : t " "It luiisl net ii some Uil," I Mijr. gl -ted. "Il does, mdord. It so often happens ' it I am employed by the lnibuiid without the kaowledge of tiie wife, or

bj the wife without tin kimw !i i'.'jr of Ike bnakaad. Bvta with the ntmoet lael one gets one's self rllsliked, but that I mual put up wit h. The other daj on of my clients takad me to r u; ta nia aouM t break a dinner letrice I dined there ami node my ,f aa ph. a ant in I could, and te.NI MVria. good itorlea. But, then, 1 also broki the dinner st i viie. or ni(ot of it. ami i: wa one to whleb my hoste una much at. taebed. Sheaaid toatm afterwarda: "I will n- vi r have that brute in u,. bouSl

1 1

The Currency Question.

DEFINES BIMETALLISM.

AS TO CUHKENCY REFORM.

a

O

Ol Ii Wl SPAIN.

9

Soaatiaa i Likely i u naaabag foe Sri r nil rur-M , r aui Itayaloai.

Senator Lodge, of Massachusetts, Tells the Senate Why the Treaty Should be Ratified.

A(h

Coin llartr !... It lor I ttor U Ii I llu ot Km., Hu IrlhiL Hi louaaaMi

NOT TO RATIFY W3ULD BE COWARDLY.

ilea of koealle.l currencv r-.

forn. I ae about aatteladod thai uotbbg Ma be done m that direction by eil hi r the pft s.-nt or the next emigres.

a. ii.urinan W.iik.r. of the banking and curn in eonnnittie of the lower hou&e. has ae-.in given it as his opinion tbu; the cjaeatloi n not Ukalf ta le reacneo be four i, '1 hen- are Mveral reasons for üiis abandonment of the Moaey cjastatioa. The presideni, the seeritiry of the treasury and the comp! roller of the curreney are wide apart la iin ir rleara aa to what legiadation is aeedetl. Eaeh one has a plan. 3t.d eaeh one lias a follow ing in eon-gref-s. 1 he president's plan has a political side to ii; the secretary ' plan is the hanker', plan, and the comptroller's plan i- baseu iipmi the needs of comtneree and the solidity of note issues. I'ln y all are agreed aa ta tke gold taadanl. bat they do not agree a to wheiher the eoiintrv is. or is not alread) aa the gold l-a.'is. According to the ruling oi the tn.isisry department for aetereJ jreasa tke eouatry is on the gold la.-iv, and according to the tev eral coinage acts, both gold and silver!

arc redemption mon-y. l; depends, i relieve., the strain upon t! e other.

ii,.ii.oie, iiiii.ir one acc-nts riie

The rvtateinent Lav been made to me thatt not one in teu of our oting population know, BBdcrataadl agiy . what UaMtalUam is. and 1 have bu n asked

to lehne it. It is the rigkl to us- Uli er of two metals for money gold arid silver. Tbo supply reaches tu people through the mints of the po eminent, by the mints being open to eom ail that comes. The option, known aa the bimetallic option, is with the goeeraaaaat and the people to list either of the two inetals in the discharge of their obligations. If the government i paying its foltiiers, its employes, its numerou officials or other obligations, under bimetallism, it has the ripl.t to pay in money made from either metal. If th! people are pay ing their taxes to city, state or nation, purchasing postage stamps, or discharging their obligations to i ach other, under bimetallism they bae the right to pay in money mod" fro.n either of the two inetals. It Ikua places the two metala in com

petition with each other to supply the demand for money. Thus one relieves

the strain iitiuti the other as one eve

be -aid. amillag "that I mart When 1 left at ihriiigt. with

ral degree, no prospects, mid do

. 1 looked about for a profes

round every thing vererowdei noae of tka paa iesior. n

to me at aii i .ike to i rare

. tt . and I ( njov Mcia! life

a king talking . ..::vot.e.

ag ii n:

" i d w hat did be M?"

Ml., v.i.l- 'I full.. .......... ..111. .

iii s i ui. i i p. a 1 a nun s ' ' . ,

tny iliar. lo the b--t of m belief.

the man was drunk. If he bad not o. en the son of ar old college fri ad I should never have asked him at all.' 'it. it was a little mean; but, then, it wu- aocet aar for him to cover him-, If in son. i a - J . tad as I n v. i bn k a dinner a v

k under i.' -.. I ren ivil - atium for i he iadiignitjr.n "Have you got inj engegaaacata at pi. -Mit'."' I asked. "Vi," he said; "I am going to one BOW, but it is a trillini.' thing, reipiirIi g no tact at a!'. Had J an aMUttaBt

i suouiii aave sent Dim. I am to m the r'a) after a w i tiding ri ci ption.w .' i i the presents arc being packed. TkOM .. hieb, from tia ir ugliness or worth! nesn, are not worth packing up and sending to t lie bridegroom's distant home bave been placed on a separate shelf. I shall upset that shelf and ae ideatalij s'atnp on anything which i not brakl in the fall. The job won' take five minute, lad I p t three gaiaeaa foe it. i am dedag it for the bridegroom without the know l dge of the briu'i . Men begin todercive women very sonn. I find." "I have." I said, "one or two litt! ob

Ii Mi luv own home w 1 ich -

Itut at this moment tl..- train eatered

Victoria station, anil, though I mar;-

ateu i eoiiii,i ; , 1 1 1 y sentence an,, m . companion said that lie would be glad at aaj time tonbügeme or my friends, in the COnfasion of our arrival I fteg leeted to take his aaate arto giee him ; n-ine, Black and White.

tek.J i. . ,

i wri oi any Kinu. ' id about mi

This Ih lag Ibl

see r then

i i OOTTHROI 'OUTHJCPACR " ehance for some new profei ., song our nilüion warn - ther that was not already sup 1 came to ma kjf accident. 1 at my unele' house, when aa a pie.v nt from his wif. '- dftfoiirfj ti(? I bat very vnln- "' "tieiiia! vaes His wife's

, . . .ii-iii i, .n my rncie s

ere fore Ikesa abomina- '"' dlaplajretf. 1 heard him H about this. I seggested tha' I H them. The idea was. of "d; he told me so. Nor hi' ' ht bn ak them him.-elf. for ' bet N said never forgive ' ',l '" 'I he ask his wife to break ' allhongh he has been : 1 para, he frit that he did aa w I enough; nor could he '""s to break them, fo- ' 1 "'i rage ear. !ew:.i -s and "ii th. ir part. ' la ull right,' 1 Mid. 1 ruse " ' 'ti.i smashed the vases. 1 other, on the door. Sam ' msy,' I Midi -w... t.-.i I....

-V II II I I I M I 'his rubbish ak and

d

ROME OF OLD.

i a.

I

na ii i aoaved tt the Hctasta "lur) ol llie '1 ,,i lull I nliir.

one accepts

treasury ruling or the law of the laud how one beüev.s in ti e premises. The na! reason for postponement ' however, that public sentiment is deidedlj aga i -t the pN.ns of tke president and the seeretarv Of tbe treasury, ami indorse the view, of the comptroller, in -o far . -is ,( opposes the enlarging of Ihe t iir'vts ai d priv ::.gt-s of the Mtional banks. Tin n. again, the administration is driven to admit that the election of I UM not only ..! not settle th'- stiver iti'st:ot.. in. 1 made it more determiaed thnn i vi r to keepon battling. The people realize that the eoloales will have to adopi oar monetary system, which will necessitate considerable expansion of the co;.r try's circulating money medium. It fs estimated that nearly, if not fpiite. 90 per

cent, oi tin- buss n ess of thi country is on the credit sy stein. , It is concluded by all except tliegoid

standard toiloariag that a larger per aapita circulation la needed in our do

mestic commerce, and public sentiment

does not favor conferring tin- right to

regulate the volume of money on the banks. Nordoes the public favor a national greenback currency with re

demptlon metals. The eeasearacaee atf

the dmaauid of the colonies for our money is that a great many who have hith Ho doubted the propriety of opening the mints to silver now admit that there is no oth r way to prov ide redemption money to meet the enlarged requirement s. Hence it is that the acquisition of outside territory has materially strengthened the cause of Iver. so much so. indeed, that the free arid unlimited coinage of silver is likely to le more prominent In I WO than it was in ls'.tf,. Doubtless all this ban much, if not rll. to do with the plan of the administration ta N-t all kinds of monetary legislation go by default un

til after I&00, and for still another four

years, unless the people radically change their views meanwhile. Kan

ins ( itv Times.

(.i.bcrt had reach. ,1 Paria in the train of Duke Geoffrey la September; the i . -tn as bells were ringing whtn be lii-l CBHgkl fight of the walls aul towers of home. As be drew rein on tin crest of a low bill, the d MMBte brown waste "of the Cainpiigt.it stretched In -bled bim Milt upon nils ta northward toarafd Ike leapt aetrabie jor. -ts of Viler BO, and Kane KU at last before bim, Bt Pore him rose the huge, half ruined walls of Aurelian, haltend by Goth aad Saracen aad imperial Greek; at fore bin towered tke fortress of EtaIrian's tomb. vast, in jircgnab;. . ferocious. Here am there ;ibov the broken ereaellationa of Iheeitjra bstt i tn. i ts rose dark ai d ua r towers, square ant! round, marking the plBCM wh. re strong robbers had farthsed themselves within the city. Bat from the point w hi le (iiiliert halt d BaBM

seemed but a lot g brown ruin with

portions standing whole, as brown as

the rist under the bright depths of v.. ii led Mae, Ullfieckul bv the leas'

fleece of cloud in tin

earness of the winter

Profound disappointiiK i t

as be kmked.

PLAYS HAVOC IN JAPAN.

Japa .ol the s,. ,,,, fi.-r Tbelr

BOanaMBtSd Wnr ?irt Tlielr ii n ei in-n I I'ro. ie i In

and

n th

lata the servant that I

in aeeidentally. When

1 ' M aald, witkoai a smile1 ' 1 PJ1J.' I said; -I in ntoaer, Could y ou lend nd T He srrata am cheek '" -.ou .but I was a useful man

. morning Mae upon

him

enge ano nan. j any wroraaatloo from Bthl i s who had journeyed by the same road, he had built himself an imaginary

city of unspeakable hcauM, wherein

graceful chlireJu rose out of the sunlit

Irecta and fair open places p'anted

with lordlv avenues ()f trees. Thire

ii his thoughts, walked companies of

men ami faces una the face o." the

great Bernard, splenii;d with inno

i ne. . radiant with the l ope of life

fhitker, in bis faacy, came tke trm

baigkta Bf the earth. puritUii of in by

Iglls in the nOlj places of the inst, tu enest Ul broken vowhof pkMtttV and

charity and faith, there, ir, Ins dream

Weit the venerable father of bfalBBBt

111. v ear of ( lint. the tucces.ir ol

Peter, Ike apotleM bead af the Hoiv

lbiti.au Catholic and 4poa4otM church.

there, in his heart, hi bad mad. tbt

dwetlleg of whatsoever things sre up i t ai d just and perfect in ITcaven. and pure nnd beaut 1 f ul on earth. Thu'. wis tke ettj of Gad. of which kia aaaj was i in ircklteet, aad la which h , to b. s dweller, in ptac hat iiould aaaa änderst sbd I tfj, Matioo Craw foru iu t eu: hi v.

After our ucces.fu! war against Chics. Japan was very prosperous, and 1 fear that these two causes made onr piople get what you call the "big head." or "swell head" We were too anxious for vves-tern etrtümtiOB, ji.d imitated whatever we heard of. without stopping to inquire whether it was good or bad. Thus we tcoK the gold standard, with some other things that are equally bad for a people like ours. Tbc Japan-s? arc a people accustomed to the use of silver and BOBpte as a circulating medium. Very few of the comp on people bave ever seen . piece of gold money, tiold does not circulate, not even since it has btcom our stand a d, and now our people are forced to use their dcpreciatd silver in all tieir business transactions. You in America can hard y appreciate w hat a hardship thia is. for in your country the peopV fire not vt rv ioor. as thev are here.

mstcbleu Now our silver buy - only about half as

much as it did formerly or. if you please, it takes twice ns much labor

With little knowl ; ot produce to bring the same value

ntrt as that Is our pnrctpal money it makes great hardship and suffering to the poor and those who are in debt. We have no very accurate statements tf the money in circulation, because until recently tfce government paid but little attention to such matters. Hut the latest repert stimates that ae have in circulation gold coins to the stent of .'..tsdOiXi yen and of silver Oniaa Bf. 610.006 J en. We have also much paper, which our people do not like because it i not their rant em, Hut alt

of our Bk I v i ow stands mi the gold base, and v. u ec how small it is. If vi had to r'tiiem we would go at once o rum N n B 411 see ilea how large the proprution of silver is lo gold, but tbe adoption of the gold standard cult c-..r silver in tbe middle and makes us give up two y en where before only one was reoalreal? Da von not think tmi is eery hard ftfl Ihe poor man and the ere who awes erbte? Hut it is verr pcoil fni the baaka and the men who lend money. Some of our people do not ree it. hut tn others t II quite plain. Onjoji Kyoshi, in M si,sippi Valley DeaiiMiiat

Witii the option with the people to

use money made from . ither of the two metals they controlled the demand and placed that demand on the ore that was the most accessibh IfatTci rgrew cheaper they akifted Lbs demand to it iiul took the denial i iivvav from gold; in i.ee. silver rose in Commercial value and gold declined. If gold came to be the cheaper they, the people, used Tt thus shifting tbe demand lo gold and takil .: ;t away from silver. And. it whs the deasBnd thus controlled by the people, as SUCk and as a government, tbat , practically n alntained till IOBIIBIIuIbI parity of the two metals for all time trior to 1873. Following the act of 1;:; the option was given to tbe creditor to demand dtker of the two inetals just the re- i reraC'of bimetallism, and ihe result is that the creditor dimamls the dearer ot , the two metals and the dearer it gets the more apt he is todemnnd it. Under bimetallism, the use of two metals, t lie people could be depended upon, natur

ally, to shift the demand automatically to the cheaper of the two metals when cither was cheaper than the other. Taking the -Jemand away from the dearer brought it down in value, and placing it on the cheaper brought the latter up in value thus the commercial value of the two was maintained at a parity. The fleet w as to give practically the volume of the two metals to our t rick of metallic currency; and furnished the basis for tin equally enlarged volume of juiper money under a redemption monetary system. The theory of ibeopen mints to coin all that came of either metal nan to let the snpply reach the people. Close the

mints to eitlier and yon shut off the supply tod force the use of the other.

The open mints to the two metab gave

thesnpply andthe people controlled the demand. If silver rose in value it

shununi the mints and was shipped

abroad lo pay debts as it was for a time prior to 1ST.T or in exchange for gold, and the latter was added to the domestic supply that went to the mint6. and vice versa. Neither could rise in value and extort tribute from the people so long as the other was in competition with it open mints and option with the people. The cvemment bought neither metal. The mints were open to coin all that came of either metal, and to give back the coins to those who hsd brought the bullion. It wascoinetl free because it was statesmanship for the

government la facilitate and provide

I way for money, one of the principal functions of society. Himetallisin. therefore, consists of open mints and

option with the people to use either.

Cnder bimetallism there is no auch thing a gold contracts, it is "coin"

oan tracts.

The nason why the demand, shifted

from o it metal to the other as exerted

bf S nation like the Cnited States, will

maintain tke commercial parity of the two Metala, is liecause of the world's limited supply of the two metals. All

the gold in ihe world, at the present tesne. av i aid. for money, vv 111 go in the

cube of 22 feet; all the silver in the

cube of MJ feet. All the cold in the

Cnited State will go in an average size

bedroom; nil the silver in almost any

farmer barn. W It MA It VKY.

II Wrulil Urn Krlli'i lion I 'poii ihr Trrtiaksu awl Mass ass Bail Is a BhnalH Sitae l'iIMafi Before lh World Our Kuljr lo Belt IB uml Thru I rt aagNM Uli uas i "lurroi i he raaairstsssi Washington. Jan. L'ä. At the conclusion of routine business in the sen

ate Mr. Lodge, of Massachusetts, was

reewgaiaed to deliver his announced Speech upon the policy of expansion.

Mr. Lodge's position on the foreign

relations committee and bis well

known antagonism to the views on the

question of expansion anil ratification of the peace treaty entertained by his dtfartfnguiahed colleague, Mr. Hoar, Broascd unusual interest in bis adeln--He spoke in pari as follows: MR LODCK'H HPKJOCH. Mr President: In connection with these re-'.iliitloin unci others which have been lilt roilueetl, two questions have been rshaed, one of ('institutional law anil uns Of puullo ioiley. It is not my purpOM to enter at any length Into the f irmer .lls-iiis.-ian The eunstltutlonal questions are many, and the hypothetical situations wbJcfa have been Imagined with much ingenuity as tests of the- tonsil' ut ion ar almost countless. It is an InviUna Mid, rich in sui.tie distinctions, t.ut i go not think that I eouM u.1,1 to the stun of human Information or misinformation by att.'mptlmj: its elaborate cultivation. My own views as to our constitutions! rl-his and powers are simple and well del tie., ami have not b-en forme, 1 without some study, both of our constitution SI I iir history, i shall content myself with Statins them, i belters that the i'nli",! St ilea has the undoubted power, which it has frequently exercised, to ac

quire orrnory ana lo liulil ami govern It. 1 am neaoy to admit, if nee. that action In th. se directions tniidt lit; tak. ii for constituMoti.il purposes, but

KNATon I.I.;i:. ok MASS Ine constitutionality of the purposes, whii ii ooaUfress Is almut to exercise, these or any other powers, must be determined by congress Itself through its majority. I believe that the power of the t'nlled States In any territory or possession uutslb' the limits of the United States, In any territory or possessions outside th limits of the states themselves, U absolute with the ateajle exception of the limitation placed upon such outside p .-s. Btoeua by the thirteenth amendment such lit all events, has I en (he policy of ths I'niteil Stales and Us course of action in practice TIIK DRED SCiiTT DKi MSION. I will not enter Into anv .llseusslon of the Dr4 Scott decision, which has l,.en BO admirably dealt with by the BOIIStor from Ohio. I was broiiKhl up to lielleve that no realer Injury was ever attempted aifaln-u the supreme court than when for political reasons, that de. 1-1. m w.is

r.-t'ii upon ii. i w.is ais, i Drought up to

neiiovc mat tne ramous obit

"let Justin' laney was as bad in law ns it was wrong In polities and in human tl'.etrlne. 1 ana not very old. but that Is a belief Which I am laa Ota to unlearn Bow. I am content to stand n the brosd nroHsltion I n, I down tv Webster In ilebste in ist. that the territories are tn.t part of the t "nlted States, but belong to the t'nlted Slates, aa Kngtand's colonies belong to Kngland. A IiltOAD IT.OI'OSITION Constitutions do not make ftenplo: poofle make constitutions, our constitution great and admirable, bet a use tbe m-n win. made It w.-re so, and th- i pie who ratified It and lived under It were' a ml are brav.-. Intelligent and lovers of liberty Th. r.' N a higher sanction and a surer protection to life and liberty, to the rlgnt of fr.-' speech and trial by Jurv. to Justice and humanity in the tra.li'tlons tBS Uefa, the habits of mind and th. i h.iraiter of the American people, than any which can be afforded by the constitution, no matter how Wisely drawn, if tli- American people Were disposed In tyranny, Injustice and oppression, u constitution wouid offer but a tSMporary barrh r t.. their ambitions, but th. revereme for the constitution and for law and luftee greoa out ..f the fact taat Um American people believe in freed, ,?n and humanity, In equal justice to all RMS and m equal rights before the law. and whth- tiny so t..'ec the great doctrines of the declaration of Independence and of til notion will never be In peril. iloldhiK these views as to our constitutional powers, the great question now Before the American people rmtlSSSI Itself, in my mind, to one of policy purely Th.-re is only one question demanding actual Hml immediate decision i,,,w be

fore the congress anil the pie, nd thai

'"er tne maty with Spain sh.nl be ratified nr not. THE QUESTION at MgUE I desire merely to slate verv rri.,tu

wan i. as i uioierstatiil it

BJU' OOBatltUtSd dictator and to Iii eul

...ii.io. si oi oiner ouwers. ul.,. um V.

a iui'h heslt o um we ahould fei la C.'t.lihitf th.-m Into subjection bv harsh anil repressive methods It h f,.r to, ta drcldt- tie destiny of the 1'hlllppl.,,., ni fur r.un'. and we can do It alone and Wllhotlt Ili-Slstaliie I belles,. ii, ,, wa hall have tn.- wisdom, the s. If-r. sirslsi ana tlif nl, lilt s to I. -tote pe,,i , ai., older In tln.se Islands, and giw to t,eli peopln optsirtUlllt for self-g,, eriiii.. r,l i,i tot rrsetkNBi under the protecting shield et lh. I nlted States in, til the Mine shall ""' VII ii the.v shall be able to stand a!"l..'. .n,d It tiny do not themselves ( lent to r.tnaln under our protection This I- a real and a noble task J believe Ins American civilisation la entirely capable of fuiniiing it, and I should not Bare Ibsl rofound faith which I now cherish in American IvlllEatlon und Am, n, an buuiIi I ii i dkt not think s.. Mll.IKVr: N iV .VS TIIKX Purti.c tn. eaamaiaa of last aataaaa. I MM III my sp I,i s to the people of my '' 1 'd iiev, i ass. i,t to hand "l"' i - back t. Bpate; that I wanted BO SUOje. t rseee and BO vassal stales. dui tnai rt. hau, i.j the fortunes of war. nHurntsd a great resjsonstblllty in the Philippines; ih n w. ,)Kh( tn rm ei It. ana that we ought to give tbos uaoole an ot.tiorturiltv t,.r tr !... r..

and i..r self-government; thai we ought to protect them from ths rapacity 3 "Uier nations, and . .-k to , p,Ht those wnom vv. had freed i r,.ni those rlewa i have inn -H. rwl. and I believed t hen as laaaaow, that they met with the approvU M Sri pyerwhelmlng niajorltv ol the I I -t Massschusstts. 1 belWve those result B an bo and will be obi line I THE OTHER ALTERNATIVE. Tnk.- now the other alternative gupMM we reject the treaty qr sink. ,ait tha clans- relating to the I'hllipotnes. riiat will hand ths islands beck to Spain mal I cu ' ot . . tie.ivethat anj American Wi.Uld be Willing to do thai S..pp,B We reject th- treaty, what follow ! l.t us lo.ik at it practleally. We coniinua the state of war, gad ev-ry sensit. ! imtn in th.- country, every business Interest desire the re-estabiishrneni ,,f pence in law a-- u.-:i as in f;o t ai t. llnf) ttlnwe 'r-;. ii, Hate the p.. .Id.-nt and lus action before tha wh world, snd the i idlav. UM or th" president in auch a matter as this, to my inui, is the humUlutlon of the I nlted Slates in the eyes of th civilis! mankind, and brands us as a pie mcapabl of irreal affairs or ..r uaing rank Wjler- We l.eloNL. as olle f tile .' f. -a test of the great w-rld powers. U K CAM NT DO IT The preaidsm can not be sent hach aerosa the Atlantic In ihe person of his ii. Is loners, hat in hand, to say to feiuna with bated breath: "1 am here in oN Hence to the mandate f a m'nority of i.tif-thlrd of til- v. u. ii- to ., .; you that we have been to., victorious and

mm .,, ave yp.;,!..,, UM ,,, mucB that I am very sorry that 1 took the hllllrettUM from y.iu." I do not think hat any A neu. ,m prcsld nt would do thai Lo,!."',1' ""v ri. an WoiHu W.di him to. sun e-s.s i ,,,,,, k an Ajnerlean would withdraw lien. Otis and hi, mat. tUers ami recall Admiral Uewev froea the scene of his great victory, havli it to le sab 1 of uh that we had Deserted our post without an effort to repair the ruin We have mad- or to ,,. people wa inive freed. Wh.n the treaty falte it ould be torn In pie i ... but wheth. r it la thrown aside .,r not, still we are in a täte of war. and the subjects of Spain Htnong whom are numbered to-day ti1(l J-inplnon would be the public enemies ,-f ""1 aited Slates ,y u t n- I , S of nations Fher... then. would be the president, with the country at war wiih Spain, armed with the war posrer, which h can use uio i,, , kM as tho Mmraander-in-chlef of trie army and aary. The treaty commits toe dis.,,,. fiiioa .f the riiiiippine Islands to c.nmeiis and (.. the ways and practices of peace. Its rejection leaves th.in in th BOM p. .w. r of the president, subn et to the usagt and practices of war Blons BPKCTER8 OF WRONO-DOINO. Nobody loves l.tter than I the ideal et forth In the declaration of Indepeiiilen, , hm rny Ideals do not stop there 1 have beheld with amazement the sp-, -t er of wrong-doing which Bars been conjured up h. re and charged as pos.-ihlt, to th. American people 1 have been astonished t.. h.ar out-id., this .'number men who for Hire- yeurw watched unmoved the torture of Cuba, pleading with f.-rvid Ailoill-r, .... a t ISlfl. i. .

'"i"r" ' 10, me 1'iiipinos just rescued oy us from Spain, against the posslbln

might Inflict all this is so oan not com-

by

cruelty vhl, i An,, ri, an.

aapoe th.-ni Mr. president, im one. 1 able t m- t hat 1

prehend It 1 tan look at this qu ton in only onto a a great responsibility has come t.. us If w. are until for It and unequal to it. then w- should siilrk It and fly from it Hut I believe tha' vve urn Both nt and capable, and that, therefore we should me. t It ami take it up FAITH IN THE AMERICAN PEOPLE if I did Hot have faith in th.. v . i. ....

tit

r ,ii. turn ot , people . . r.ij this i: nernn t I

mv i, st to prevent the ratification of the treaty, and I can s.-,. M other ground .f oppesltli.ti Hut as I have a profound faith Hi both 1 want to take those islands from Spain In tn ily way in which It can ta done, by the ratinc.ttlon of the tr.atv and tli.-ii leave It to the president wise' Humane, patriotic -to th- American com reae and to ths Anaatii in people who Inive nt eer failed ta any gnat duty or feiired t.. face any great responsibility, tn 1-al with them In that spirit of Justice humanity and liberty which has made us all that we are to-day, and can ever hope to be -Mr. t lav. of Gecfia, one of ihe amawcrmtie senators who eaaaata to vde for the ratincatioa of tka treaty tf Peace, then addressed the senate oil the Berel Batest ion of territorial expansion. Ba BMMM it vcrv clear that nothino- inouM Im- allowed to stand in the way of prompt mtiflcattBB f the t n utv .

FATAL PRISON COMPETITION.

that on.. ! i.l, i t a,,. I I 11 Mill

Is 1 have heard no opposition expressed t., any part of the treaty- exe. t , n .or. I otn..aiix was .'tigaceil

.ions ,., n h s relate to me I '!il 1 Ippln-s. and ' ItlSIII lllii ' f lift

mat. inereiore. is tin

l-'ree Silver Mgl.! Srknolt. It can be shown bv the rules of the common school arithmetic thnt low prices in tbe United States have been caused by an increase in the rate of rvchanpc between pold and silver countf f, rtmlting from the demnnetiration of Mlver. lnftets have been preIred DJ GtOTgf Burr Smith, of Chicapo, with examples to shpve the application of tiiese rules. Orfranixa.tinn of tlee school ia propre sinr; rapidly. Chfaaieeri bare been sent out and egcellent results are reported from their v rk

Pellahlfnl. Mrw. SwellinftOB Oh. he's aoth a splencT'd preach r! Mr Svv. 'irrrton Tn what way? "Wl v ie always says something; to make von think of something else, en thnt tbe ermnn'sover before you know it.M-N. Y. Journal. hiicea. Tbe biptrer bore a mnr. is tbe more he sboota eff hlo month Chicago Dgjh Newa

r-. Is III. ,. no, lit noon

winen I iiesire to touch In mir war with Spain we conquered the i nlllnnlne islands, or. to put It more cxactlv, vv- d.Btroyod the power of Spain In those Islands anj took possession of their capital The tceatr s the Philippines to us It Is wisely acl skilfully drawn It gam Bills us to no pulley, to no course of action whatever in regard to the Philipnines. Wh.n thut treaty Is ratified we hnve full power, and are free to do with those Inlands ns we please, and the opposition to ita ratltnatloii may he summed

I up in n single sentence, that the American penpl. and th- American congress sre not to be trusted with that power snd w ith that f re, dorn of action In regard to the Inhabitants of these distant taint,,:

MI ST RATIFY "U REJECT We must either ratify the tr.atv or reject it. for I i an not suppose that any one would seriously ad value the proposition that we should amend the treaty In such a way as to make pl-dg.-a to Spain, and to Spain alone, ami (five b-nds to Spain, nn.l to Hpaln alone, for our good conduct In a matt, r which will be wholly our own to decide bet us look, then at the two alternative Suppose we ratify the treaty. Thu Islands pass from the possession of Mpain into our possession Without committing us to any policy. 1 In a. v- w. can ! trusted a- u i nh In

deal honestly and Justly with the Islands, and th-lr inhabitants thus given la our ears, what our p.. . is., policy nail bo i do not kn w. because I, for one. am not sulTlriently Inform. .1 as to the ( ,,ndlt Ions there lo le able to say what would be best to go, nor. I may add. do I thin. anv one Is Put I believe that we shall have the wisdom sol to attempt to Incorporate those Islands "Ith our bo.lv "Itle or set their labor alongside ..r ours and within nur tariff to compete ui anv Indus'rv with Amerhnn w,,rkin ri. TUR NATIONAL COURAOE. I believe that we ab ill have the courage Hot t,. ibiuirt from those islands fearful Iv. llmldlv. and unworthily, and leave tin m to anarchy among ifn mselvi a, to he brt-f and bloody domination ot sottii

Tita lllekurr ISroom liber Company i rrci int.. BaaBeapasf by Prison Stade I U. New York. .Ian. 15. A petition in involuntary bankruptcy has Ix-en filed Bgraiaat tke BMtaty Braam near to. The company was incorporated in Normmber, IM4, und ksW faeaaey at H nntsv i lie. Ala. II. M. Liver wan pre-

r treasurer. The

in extensive

of brooms, w.xsl ware

j and w m I tili. r niaterials. It was or-cf.-tnieil for the purpose of snpplvinp, MFfa cities with street eleattiti"; ap piimttis raade from Btekarj anaal and liber and the company's trouble was cruised by various state prisons enjrajr. iiiT Ik the mantifact urv of the snme kind of .'.mmIs ami put tine- tkeai aa the mnrket. aader tke eaaelet iaior svs. tetii. THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. taaHtaeagsM Vewatehi baatsastssa for tii Ulnnili Ma, Itraull In n fr,T.lei log Ml uatlnn. Washirifton, lam. The suort its in Mm antäte at tka feaeral Mil for the arovernraeai of tka BawaHaa islnnils ns a territory of I'tntcd Stati-s ar prow iBf Homevvbat anxioiisnver the prospei t . In view of the vr iw ded eontlit ion of the calendar ami the apparent itnli ITerence tovvnrrls Hawaiian legislation, thev napitai a fear thai tho hill BMJ not recive nttention bi for- ajjaaatnraaat, ami they say if it Atta BOt Iheie will Im n most perplex ins? COfld It tog Of affairs in (he IgMBjftk I no.lx r BSaMOSa In I on ei I ...... OaNmlaaa, Ol, Jaa, Ik Tka seven tea ata attaaaj aoarenf Ion of tke LTtalaa s oiiation of I.uinlter Menlers ol lib in iiinl I'ennsv Ivnnia. vv hieb Blee in 1 1 ..Ich meaibera from Keatuekj i 4 West Vifwtata, is in eegaloa aafat